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Diffstat (limited to 'newlib/libc/sys/linux/include/net/net_osdep.h')
-rw-r--r--newlib/libc/sys/linux/include/net/net_osdep.h343
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diff --git a/newlib/libc/sys/linux/include/net/net_osdep.h b/newlib/libc/sys/linux/include/net/net_osdep.h
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+/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/net_osdep.h,v 1.8 2002/04/19 04:46:21 suz Exp $ */
+/* $KAME: net_osdep.h,v 1.68 2001/12/21 08:14:58 itojun Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+/*
+ * glue for kernel code programming differences.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * OS dependencies:
+ * - ioctl
+ * FreeBSD 3 and later warn when sys/ioctl.h is included in a kernel source
+ * file. For socket ioctl, we are suggested to use sys/sockio.h.
+ *
+ * - RTFREE()
+ * bsdi does not escape this macro using do-clause, so it is recommended
+ * to escape the macro explicitly.
+ * e.g.
+ * if (rt) {
+ * RTFREE(rt);
+ * }
+ *
+ * - whether the IPv4 input routine convert the byte order of some fileds
+ * of the IP header (x: convert to the host byte order, s: strip the header
+ * length for possible reassembly)
+ * ip_len ip_id ip_off
+ * bsdi3: xs x x
+ * bsdi4: xs x
+ * freebsd[23]: xs x x
+ * freebsd4: xs x
+ * NetBSD: x x
+ * OpenBSD: xs x x
+ *
+ * - ifa_ifwithaf()
+ * bsdi[34], netbsd, and openbsd define it in sys/net/if.c
+ * freebsd (all versions) does not have it.
+ *
+ * - struct rt_addrinfo
+ * bsdi4, netbsd 1.5R and beyond: rti_addrs, rti_info[], rti_flags, rti_ifa,
+ * rti_ifp, and rti_rtm.
+ * others: rti_addrs and rti_info[] only.
+ *
+ * - ifa->ifa_rtrequest
+ * bsdi4, netbsd 1.5R and beyond: rt_addrinfo *
+ * others: sockaddr * (note that sys/net/route.c:rtrequest() has an unsafe
+ * typecast code, from 4.3BSD-reno)
+ *
+ * - side effects of rtrequest{,1}(RTM_DELETE)
+ * BSDI[34]: delete all cloned routes underneath the route.
+ * FreeBSD[234]: delete all protocol-cloned routes underneath the route.
+ * note that cloned routes from an interface direct route
+ * still remain.
+ * NetBSD: 1.5 have no side effects. KAME/netbsd15, and post-1.5R, have
+ * the same effects as of BSDI.
+ * OpenBSD: have no side effects. KAME/openbsd has the same effects as
+ * of BSDI (the change is not merged - yet).
+ *
+ * - privileged process
+ * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3
+ * struct proc *p;
+ * if (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
+ * privileged;
+ * FreeBSD 4
+ * struct proc *p;
+ * if (p && !suser(p))
+ * privileged;
+ * FreeBSD 5
+ * struct thread *td;
+ * if (suser(td))
+ * privileged;
+ * OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2
+ * struct socket *so;
+ * if (so->so_state & SS_PRIV)
+ * privileged;
+ * - foo_control
+ * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3
+ * needs to give struct proc * as argument
+ * OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2
+ * do not need struct proc *
+ *
+ * - bpf:
+ * OpenBSD, NetBSD 1.5, BSDI [34]
+ * need caddr_t * (= if_bpf **) and struct ifnet *
+ * FreeBSD 2, FreeBSD 3, NetBSD post-1.5N
+ * need only struct ifnet * as argument
+ *
+ * - struct ifnet
+ * use queue.h? member names if name
+ * --- --- ---
+ * FreeBSD 2 no old standard if_name+unit
+ * FreeBSD 3 yes strange if_name+unit
+ * OpenBSD yes standard if_xname
+ * NetBSD yes standard if_xname
+ * BSDI [34] no old standard if_name+unit
+ *
+ * - usrreq
+ * NetBSD, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2
+ * single function with PRU_xx, arguments are mbuf
+ * FreeBSD 3
+ * separates functions, non-mbuf arguments
+ *
+ * - {set,get}sockopt
+ * NetBSD, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2
+ * manipulation based on mbuf
+ * FreeBSD 3
+ * non-mbuf manipulation using sooptcopy{in,out}()
+ *
+ * - timeout() and untimeout()
+ * NetBSD 1.4.x, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2
+ * timeout() is a void function
+ * FreeBSD 3
+ * timeout() is non-void, must keep returned value for untimeout()
+ * callout_xx is also available (sys/callout.h)
+ * NetBSD 1.5
+ * timeout() is obsoleted, use callout_xx (sys/callout.h)
+ * OpenBSD 2.8
+ * timeout_{add,set,del} is encouraged (sys/timeout.h)
+ *
+ * - kernel internal time structure
+ * FreeBSD 2, NetBSD, OpenBSD, BSD/OS
+ * mono_time.tv_u?sec, time.tv_u?sec
+ * FreeBSD [34]
+ * time_second
+ * if you need portability, #ifdef out FreeBSD[34], or use microtime(&tv)
+ * then touch tv.tv_sec (note: microtime is an expensive operation).
+ *
+ * - sysctl
+ * NetBSD, OpenBSD
+ * foo_sysctl()
+ * BSDI [34]
+ * foo_sysctl() but with different style. sysctl_int_arr() takes
+ * care of most of the cases.
+ * FreeBSD
+ * linker hack. however, there are freebsd version differences
+ * (how wonderful!).
+ * on FreeBSD[23] function arg #define includes paren.
+ * int foo SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
+ * on FreeBSD4, function arg #define does not include paren.
+ * int foo(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
+ * on some versions, forward reference to the tree is okay.
+ * on some versions, you need SYSCTL_DECL(). you need things
+ * like this.
+ * #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
+ * SYSCTL_DECL(net_inet_ip6);
+ * #endif
+ * it is hard to share functions between freebsd and non-freebsd.
+ *
+ * - if_ioctl
+ * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3, BSDI [34]
+ * 2nd argument is u_long cmd
+ * FreeBSD 2
+ * 2nd argument is int cmd
+ *
+ * - if attach routines
+ * NetBSD
+ * void xxattach(int);
+ * FreeBSD 2, FreeBSD 3
+ * void xxattach(void *);
+ * PSEUDO_SET(xxattach, if_xx);
+ *
+ * - ovbcopy()
+ * in NetBSD 1.4 or later, ovbcopy() is not supplied in the kernel.
+ * we have updated sys/systm.h to include declaration.
+ *
+ * - splnet()
+ * NetBSD 1.4 or later requires splsoftnet().
+ * other operating systems use splnet().
+ *
+ * - splimp()
+ * NetBSD-current (2001/4/13): use splnet() in network, splvm() in vm.
+ * other operating systems: use splimp().
+ *
+ * - dtom()
+ * NEVER USE IT!
+ *
+ * - struct ifnet for loopback interface
+ * BSDI3: struct ifnet loif;
+ * BSDI4: struct ifnet *loifp;
+ * NetBSD, OpenBSD 2.8, FreeBSD2: struct ifnet loif[NLOOP];
+ * OpenBSD 2.9: struct ifnet *lo0ifp;
+ *
+ * odd thing is that many of them refers loif as ifnet *loif,
+ * not loif[NLOOP], from outside of if_loop.c.
+ *
+ * - number of bpf pseudo devices
+ * others: bpfilter.h, NBPFILTER
+ * FreeBSD4: bpf.h, NBPF
+ * solution:
+ * #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4
+ * #include "bpf.h"
+ * #define NBPFILTER NBPF
+ * #else
+ * #include "bpfilter.h"
+ * #endif
+ *
+ * - protosw for IPv4 (sys/netinet)
+ * FreeBSD4: struct ipprotosw in netinet/ipprotosw.h
+ * others: struct protosw in sys/protosw.h
+ *
+ * - protosw in general.
+ * NetBSD 1.5 has extra member for ipfilter (netbsd-current dropped
+ * it so it will go away in 1.6).
+ * NetBSD 1.5 requires PR_LISTEN flag bit with protocols that permit
+ * listen/accept (like tcp).
+ *
+ * - header files with defopt (opt_xx.h)
+ * FreeBSD3: opt_{inet,ipsec,ip6fw,altq}.h
+ * FreeBSD4: opt_{inet,inet6,ipsec,ip6fw,altq}.h
+ * NetBSD: opt_{inet,ipsec,altq}.h
+ * others: does not use defopt
+ *
+ * - IN_MULTICAST/IN_CLASS[A-D] macro.
+ * OpenBSD and NetBSD: net endian (kernel) or host endian (userland)
+ * others: always host endian
+ *
+ * - (m->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 does *not* mean that the max data length of
+ * the mbuf == MCLBYTES.
+ *
+ * - sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c:m_dup()
+ * freebsd[34]: copies the whole mbuf chain.
+ * netbsd: similar arg with m_copym().
+ * others: no m_dup().
+ *
+ * - ifa_refcnt (struct ifaddr) management (IFAREF/IFAFREE).
+ * NetBSD 1.5: always use IFAREF whenever reference gets added.
+ * always use IFAFREE whenever reference gets freed.
+ * IFAFREE frees ifaddr when ifa_refcnt reaches 0.
+ * others: do not increase refcnt for ifp->if_addrlist and in_ifaddr.
+ * use IFAFREE once when ifaddr is disconnected from
+ * ifp->if_addrlist and in_ifaddr. IFAFREE frees ifaddr when
+ * ifa_refcnt goes negative. in KAME environment, IFAREF is
+ * provided as a compatibility wrapper (use it instead of
+ * ifa_refcnt++ to reduce #ifdef).
+ *
+ * - ifnet.if_lastchange
+ * freebsd, bsdi, netbsd-current (jun 14 2001-),
+ * openbsd-current (jun 15 2001-): updated only when IFF_UP changes.
+ * (RFC1573 ifLastChange interpretation)
+ * netbsd151, openbsd29: updated whenever packets go through the interface.
+ * (4.4BSD interpretation)
+ *
+ * - kernel compilation options ("options HOGE" in kernel config file)
+ * freebsd4: sys/conf/options has to have mapping between option
+ * and a header file (opt_hoge.h).
+ * netbsd: by default, -DHOGE will go into
+ * sys/arch/foo/compile/BAR/Makefile.
+ * if you define mapping in sys/conf/files, you can create
+ * a header file like opt_hoge.h to help make dependencies.
+ * bsdi/openbsd: always use -DHOGE in Makefile. there's no need/way
+ * to have opt_hoge.h.
+ *
+ * therefore, opt_hoge.h is mandatory on freebsd4 only.
+ *
+ * - MALLOC() macro
+ * Use it only if the size of the allocation is constant.
+ * When we do NOT collect statistics about kernel memory usage, the result
+ * of macro expansion contains a large set of condition branches. If the
+ * size is not constant, compilation optimization cannot be applied, and
+ * a bunch of the large branch will be embedded in the kernel code.
+ *
+ * - M_COPY_PKTHDR
+ * openbsd30: M_COPY_PKTHDR is deprecated. use M_MOVE_PKTHDR or
+ * M_DUP_PKTHDR, depending on how you want to handle m_tag.
+ * others: M_COPY_PKTHDR is available as usual.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_
+#define __NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+
+struct ifnet;
+extern const char *if_name(struct ifnet *);
+
+#define HAVE_OLD_BPF
+
+#define ifa_list ifa_link
+#define if_addrlist if_addrhead
+#define if_list if_link
+
+/* sys/net/if.h */
+#define IFAREF(ifa) do { ++(ifa)->ifa_refcnt; } while (0)
+
+#define WITH_CONVERT_AND_STRIP_IP_LEN
+
+#if 1 /* at this moment, all OSes do this */
+#define WITH_CONVERT_IP_OFF
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Deprecated.
+ */
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#define PSEUDO_SET(sym, name) \
+ static int name ## _modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) \
+ { \
+ void (*initfunc)(void *) = (void (*)(void *))data; \
+ switch (type) { \
+ case MOD_LOAD: \
+ /* printf(#name " module load\n"); */ \
+ initfunc(NULL); \
+ break; \
+ case MOD_UNLOAD: \
+ printf(#name " module unload - not possible for this module type\n"); \
+ return EINVAL; \
+ } \
+ return 0; \
+ } \
+ static moduledata_t name ## _mod = { \
+ #name, \
+ name ## _modevent, \
+ (void *)sym \
+ }; \
+ DECLARE_MODULE(name, name ## _mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY)
+
+#endif /*_KERNEL*/
+#endif /*__NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_ */