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Diffstat (limited to 'newlib/libm/machine/spu/headers/recipd2.h')
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+/* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* (C)Copyright 2006,2007, */
+/* International Business Machines Corporation, */
+/* Sony Computer Entertainment, Incorporated, */
+/* Toshiba Corporation, */
+/* */
+/* All Rights Reserved. */
+/* */
+/* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or */
+/* without modification, are permitted provided that the */
+/* following conditions are met: */
+/* */
+/* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright*/
+/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
+/* */
+/* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above */
+/* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following */
+/* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials */
+/* provided with the distribution. */
+/* */
+/* - Neither the name of IBM Corporation nor the names of its */
+/* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products */
+/* derived from this software without specific prior written */
+/* permission. */
+/* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
+/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
+/* */
+/* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above */
+/* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following */
+/* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials */
+/* provided with the distribution. */
+/* */
+/* Neither the name of IBM Corporation nor the names of its */
+/* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products */
+/* derived from this software without specific prior written */
+/* permission. */
+/* */
+/* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND */
+/* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, */
+/* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF */
+/* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE */
+/* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR */
+/* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, */
+/* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT */
+/* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; */
+/* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) */
+/* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN */
+/* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR */
+/* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, */
+/* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* PROLOG END TAG zYx */
+#ifdef __SPU__
+
+#ifndef _RECIPD2_H_
+#define _RECIPD2_H_ 1
+
+#include <spu_intrinsics.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * FUNCTION
+ * vector double _recipd2(vector double value)
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ * The _recipd2 function inverts "value" and returns the result.
+ * Computation is performed using the single precision reciprocal
+ * estimate and interpolate instructions to produce a 12 accurate
+ * estimate.
+ *
+ * One (1) iteration of a Newton-Raphson is performed to improve
+ * accuracy to single precision floating point. Two additional double
+ * precision iterations are needed to achieve a full double
+ * preicision result.
+ *
+ * The Newton-Raphson iteration is of the form:
+ * X[i+1] = X[i] * (2.0 - b*X[i])
+ * where b is the input value to be inverted
+ *
+ */
+static __inline vector double _recipd2(vector double value_d)
+{
+ vector unsigned long long zero = (vector unsigned long long) { 0x0000000000000000ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL };
+ vector unsigned long long expmask = (vector unsigned long long) { 0x7FF0000000000000ULL, 0x7FF0000000000000ULL };
+ vector unsigned long long signmask = (vector unsigned long long) { 0x8000000000000000ULL, 0x8000000000000000ULL };
+ vector float x0;
+ vector float value;
+ vector float two = spu_splats(2.0f);
+ vector double two_d = spu_splats(2.0);
+ vector double x1, x2, x3;
+ vector double bias;
+
+ /* Bias the divisor to correct for double precision floating
+ * point exponents that are out of single precision range.
+ */
+ bias = spu_xor(spu_and(value_d, (vector double)expmask), (vector double)expmask);
+ value = spu_roundtf(spu_mul(value_d, bias));
+ x0 = spu_re(value);
+ x1 = spu_extend(spu_mul(x0, spu_nmsub(value, x0, two)));
+ x1 = spu_mul(x1, bias);
+ x2 = spu_mul(x1, spu_nmsub(value_d, x1, two_d));
+ x3 = spu_mul(x2, spu_nmsub(value_d, x2, two_d));
+
+ /* Handle input = +/- infinity or +/-0. */
+ vec_double2 xabs = spu_andc(value_d, (vec_double2)signmask);
+ vec_ullong2 zeroinf = spu_or(spu_cmpeq(xabs, (vec_double2)expmask),
+ spu_cmpeq(xabs, (vec_double2)zero));
+ x3 = spu_sel(x3, spu_xor(value_d, (vector double)expmask), zeroinf);
+
+ return (x3);
+}
+
+#endif /* _RECIPD2_H_ */
+#endif /* __SPU__ */