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Diffstat (limited to 'newlib/libm/machine/spu/headers/tanhf4.h')
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+/* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* (C)Copyright 2006,2007, */
+/* International Business Machines Corporation */
+/* All Rights Reserved. */
+/* */
+/* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or */
+/* without modification, are permitted provided that the */
+/* following conditions are met: */
+/* */
+/* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright*/
+/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
+/* */
+/* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above */
+/* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following */
+/* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials */
+/* provided with the distribution. */
+/* */
+/* - Neither the name of IBM Corporation nor the names of its */
+/* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products */
+/* derived from this software without specific prior written */
+/* permission. */
+/* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
+/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
+/* */
+/* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above */
+/* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following */
+/* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials */
+/* provided with the distribution. */
+/* */
+/* Neither the name of IBM Corporation nor the names of its */
+/* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products */
+/* derived from this software without specific prior written */
+/* permission. */
+/* */
+/* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND */
+/* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, */
+/* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF */
+/* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE */
+/* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR */
+/* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, */
+/* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT */
+/* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; */
+/* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) */
+/* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN */
+/* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR */
+/* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, */
+/* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* PROLOG END TAG zYx */
+#ifdef __SPU__
+#ifndef _TANHF4_H_
+#define _TANHF4_H_ 1
+
+#include <spu_intrinsics.h>
+
+#include "expf4.h"
+#include "divf4.h"
+
+#include "tanhd2.h"
+
+/*
+ * FUNCTION
+ * vector float _tanhf4(vector float x)
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ * The _tanhf4 function computes the hyperbolic tangent for each
+ * element of the input vector.
+ *
+ * We use the following to approximate tanh:
+ *
+ * |x| <= .25: Taylor Series
+ * |x| > .25: tanh(x) = (exp(2x) - 1)/(exp(2x) + 1)
+ *
+ *
+ * SPECIAL CASES:
+ * - tanh(+/- 0) = +/-0
+ * - tanh(+/- infinity) = +/- 1
+ *
+ */
+
+static __inline vector float _tanhf4(vector float x)
+{
+ vector float signbit = spu_splats(-0.0f);
+ vector float onef = spu_splats(1.0f);
+ vector float twof = spu_splats(2.0f);
+ vector float xabs;
+ vector float x2;
+ vector unsigned int gttaylor;
+ vector float e;
+ vector float tresult;
+ vector float eresult;
+ vector float result;
+
+ xabs = spu_andc(x, signbit);
+
+ /*
+ * This is where we switch from Taylor Series
+ * to exponential formula.
+ */
+ gttaylor = spu_cmpgt(xabs, spu_splats(0.25f));
+
+
+ /*
+ * Taylor Series Approximation
+ */
+ x2 = spu_mul(x,x);
+ tresult = spu_madd(x2, spu_splats((float)TANH_TAY06), spu_splats((float)TANH_TAY05));
+ tresult = spu_madd(x2, tresult, spu_splats((float)TANH_TAY04));
+ tresult = spu_madd(x2, tresult, spu_splats((float)TANH_TAY03));
+ tresult = spu_madd(x2, tresult, spu_splats((float)TANH_TAY02));
+ tresult = spu_madd(x2, tresult, spu_splats((float)TANH_TAY01));
+ tresult = spu_mul(xabs, tresult);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Exponential Formula
+ * Our expf4 function gives a more accurate result in general
+ * with xabs instead of x for x<0. We correct for sign later.
+ */
+ e = _expf4(spu_mul(xabs, twof));
+ eresult = _divf4(spu_sub(e, onef), spu_add(e, onef));
+
+
+ /*
+ * Select Taylor or exp result.
+ */
+ result = spu_sel(tresult, eresult, gttaylor);
+
+ /*
+ * Correct for accumulated truncation error when
+ * tanh(x) should return 1.
+ * Note that this also handles the special case of
+ * x = +/- infinity.
+ */
+ result = spu_sel(result, onef, spu_cmpgt(xabs, spu_splats(9.125f)));
+
+ /*
+ * Antisymmetric function - preserve sign bit of x
+ * in the result.
+ */
+ result = spu_sel(result, x, (vec_uint4)signbit);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#endif /* _TANHF4_H_ */
+#endif /* __SPU__ */