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+/* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* (C)Copyright 2006,2007, */
+/* International Business Machines Corporation */
+/* All Rights Reserved. */
+/* */
+/* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or */
+/* without modification, are permitted provided that the */
+/* following conditions are met: */
+/* */
+/* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright*/
+/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
+/* */
+/* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above */
+/* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following */
+/* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials */
+/* provided with the distribution. */
+/* */
+/* - Neither the name of IBM Corporation nor the names of its */
+/* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products */
+/* derived from this software without specific prior written */
+/* permission. */
+/* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
+/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
+/* */
+/* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above */
+/* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following */
+/* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials */
+/* provided with the distribution. */
+/* */
+/* Neither the name of IBM Corporation nor the names of its */
+/* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products */
+/* derived from this software without specific prior written */
+/* permission. */
+/* */
+/* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND */
+/* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, */
+/* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF */
+/* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE */
+/* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR */
+/* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, */
+/* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT */
+/* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; */
+/* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) */
+/* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN */
+/* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR */
+/* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, */
+/* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* PROLOG END TAG zYx */
+#ifdef __SPU__
+
+#ifndef _TGAMMAD2_H_
+#define _TGAMMAD2_H_ 1
+
+#include <spu_intrinsics.h>
+#include "simdmath.h"
+
+#include "recipd2.h"
+#include "truncd2.h"
+#include "expd2.h"
+#include "logd2.h"
+#include "divd2.h"
+#include "sind2.h"
+#include "powd2.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * FUNCTION
+ * vector double _tgammad2(vector double x)
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ * _tgammad2
+ *
+ * This is an interesting function to approximate fast
+ * and accurately. We take a fairly standard approach - break
+ * the domain into 5 separate regions:
+ *
+ * 1. [-infinity, 0) - use
+ * 2. [0, 1) - push x into [1,2), then adjust the
+ * result.
+ * 3. [1, 2) - use a rational approximation.
+ * 4. [2, 10) - pull back into [1, 2), then adjust
+ * the result.
+ * 5. [10, +infinity] - use Stirling's Approximation.
+ *
+ *
+ * Special Cases:
+ * - tgamma(+/- 0) returns +/- infinity
+ * - tgamma(negative integer) returns NaN
+ * - tgamma(-infinity) returns NaN
+ * - tgamma(infinity) returns infinity
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Coefficients for Stirling's Series for Gamma()
+ */
+/* 1/ 1 */
+#define STIRLING_00 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000E0
+/* 1/ 12 */
+#define STIRLING_01 8.333333333333333333333333333333333333E-2
+/* 1/ 288 */
+#define STIRLING_02 3.472222222222222222222222222222222222E-3
+/* -139/ 51840 */
+#define STIRLING_03 -2.681327160493827160493827160493827160E-3
+/* -571/ 2488320 */
+#define STIRLING_04 -2.294720936213991769547325102880658436E-4
+/* 163879/ 209018880 */
+#define STIRLING_05 7.840392217200666274740348814422888497E-4
+/* 5246819/ 75246796800 */
+#define STIRLING_06 6.972813758365857774293988285757833083E-5
+/* -534703531/ 902961561600 */
+#define STIRLING_07 -5.921664373536938828648362256044011874E-4
+/* -4483131259/ 86684309913600 */
+#define STIRLING_08 -5.171790908260592193370578430020588228E-5
+/* 432261921612371/ 514904800886784000 */
+#define STIRLING_09 8.394987206720872799933575167649834452E-4
+/* 6232523202521089/ 86504006548979712000 */
+#define STIRLING_10 7.204895416020010559085719302250150521E-5
+/* -25834629665134204969/ 13494625021640835072000 */
+#define STIRLING_11 -1.914438498565477526500898858328522545E-3
+/* -1579029138854919086429/ 9716130015581401251840000 */
+#define STIRLING_12 -1.625162627839158168986351239802709981E-4
+/* 746590869962651602203151/ 116593560186976815022080000 */
+#define STIRLING_13 6.403362833808069794823638090265795830E-3
+/* 1511513601028097903631961/ 2798245444487443560529920000 */
+#define STIRLING_14 5.401647678926045151804675085702417355E-4
+/* -8849272268392873147705987190261/ 299692087104605205332754432000000 */
+#define STIRLING_15 -2.952788094569912050544065105469382445E-2
+/* -142801712490607530608130701097701/ 57540880724084199423888850944000000 */
+#define STIRLING_16 -2.481743600264997730915658368743464324E-3
+
+
+/*
+ * Rational Approximation Coefficients for the
+ * domain [1, 2).
+ */
+#define TGD2_P00 -1.8211798563156931777484715e+05
+#define TGD2_P01 -8.7136501560410004458390176e+04
+#define TGD2_P02 -3.9304030489789496641606092e+04
+#define TGD2_P03 -1.2078833505605729442322627e+04
+#define TGD2_P04 -2.2149136023607729839568492e+03
+#define TGD2_P05 -7.2672456596961114883015398e+02
+#define TGD2_P06 -2.2126466212611862971471055e+01
+#define TGD2_P07 -2.0162424149396112937893122e+01
+
+#define TGD2_Q00 1.0000000000000000000000000
+#define TGD2_Q01 -1.8212849094205905566923320e+05
+#define TGD2_Q02 -1.9220660507239613798446953e+05
+#define TGD2_Q03 2.9692670736656051303725690e+04
+#define TGD2_Q04 3.0352658363629092491464689e+04
+#define TGD2_Q05 -1.0555895821041505769244395e+04
+#define TGD2_Q06 1.2786642579487202056043316e+03
+#define TGD2_Q07 -5.5279768804094054246434098e+01
+
+static __inline vector double _tgammad2(vector double x)
+{
+ vector double signbit = spu_splats(-0.0);
+ vector double zerod = spu_splats(0.0);
+ vector double halfd = spu_splats(0.5);
+ vector double oned = spu_splats(1.0);
+ vector double ninep9d = (vec_double2)spu_splats(0x4023FFFFFFFFFFFFull);
+ vector double twohd = spu_splats(200.0);
+ vector double pi = spu_splats(SM_PI);
+ vector double sqrt2pi = spu_splats(2.50662827463100050241576528481);
+ vector double inf = (vector double)spu_splats(0x7FF0000000000000ull);
+ vector double nan = (vector double)spu_splats(0x7FF8000000000000ull);
+
+
+ vector double xabs;
+ vector double xscaled;
+ vector double xtrunc;
+ vector double xinv;
+ vector double nresult;
+ vector double rresult; /* Rational Approx result */
+ vector double sresult; /* Stirling's result */
+ vector double result;
+ vector double pr,qr;
+
+ vector unsigned long long gt0 = spu_cmpgt(x, zerod);
+ vector unsigned long long gt1 = spu_cmpgt(x, oned);
+ vector unsigned long long gt9p9 = spu_cmpgt(x, ninep9d);
+ vector unsigned long long gt200 = spu_cmpgt(x, twohd);
+
+
+ xabs = spu_andc(x, signbit);
+
+ /*
+ * For x in [0, 1], add 1 to x, use rational
+ * approximation, then use:
+ *
+ * gamma(x) = gamma(x+1)/x
+ *
+ */
+ xabs = spu_sel(spu_add(xabs, oned), xabs, gt1);
+ xtrunc = _truncd2(xabs);
+
+
+ /*
+ * For x in [2, 10):
+ */
+ xscaled = spu_add(oned, spu_sub(xabs, xtrunc));
+
+ /*
+ * For x in [1,2), use a rational approximation.
+ */
+ pr = spu_madd(xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_P07), spu_splats(TGD2_P06));
+ pr = spu_madd(pr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_P05));
+ pr = spu_madd(pr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_P04));
+ pr = spu_madd(pr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_P03));
+ pr = spu_madd(pr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_P02));
+ pr = spu_madd(pr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_P01));
+ pr = spu_madd(pr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_P00));
+
+ qr = spu_madd(xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_Q07), spu_splats(TGD2_Q06));
+ qr = spu_madd(qr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_Q05));
+ qr = spu_madd(qr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_Q04));
+ qr = spu_madd(qr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_Q03));
+ qr = spu_madd(qr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_Q02));
+ qr = spu_madd(qr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_Q01));
+ qr = spu_madd(qr, xscaled, spu_splats(TGD2_Q00));
+
+ rresult = _divd2(pr, qr);
+ rresult = spu_sel(_divd2(rresult, x), rresult, gt1);
+
+ /*
+ * If x was in [2,10) and we pulled it into [1,2), we need to push
+ * it back out again.
+ */
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [2,3) */
+ xscaled = spu_add(xscaled, oned);
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [3,4) */
+ xscaled = spu_add(xscaled, oned);
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [4,5) */
+ xscaled = spu_add(xscaled, oned);
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [5,6) */
+ xscaled = spu_add(xscaled, oned);
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [6,7) */
+ xscaled = spu_add(xscaled, oned);
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [7,8) */
+ xscaled = spu_add(xscaled, oned);
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [8,9) */
+ xscaled = spu_add(xscaled, oned);
+ rresult = spu_sel(rresult, spu_mul(rresult, xscaled), spu_cmpgt(x, xscaled)); /* [9,10) */
+
+
+ /*
+ * For x >= 10, we use Stirling's Approximation
+ */
+ vector double sum;
+ xinv = _recipd2(xabs);
+ sum = spu_madd(xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_16), spu_splats(STIRLING_15));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_14));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_13));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_12));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_11));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_10));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_09));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_08));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_07));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_06));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_05));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_04));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_03));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_02));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_01));
+ sum = spu_madd(sum, xinv, spu_splats(STIRLING_00));
+
+ sum = spu_mul(sum, sqrt2pi);
+ sum = spu_mul(sum, _powd2(x, spu_sub(x, halfd)));
+ sresult = spu_mul(sum, _expd2(spu_or(x, signbit)));
+
+ /*
+ * Choose rational approximation or Stirling's result.
+ */
+ result = spu_sel(rresult, sresult, gt9p9);
+
+
+ result = spu_sel(result, inf, gt200);
+
+ /* For x < 0, use:
+ *
+ * gamma(x) = pi/(x*gamma(-x)*sin(x*pi))
+ * or
+ * gamma(x) = pi/(gamma(1 - x)*sin(x*pi))
+ */
+ nresult = _divd2(pi, spu_mul(x, spu_mul(result, _sind2(spu_mul(x, pi)))));
+ result = spu_sel(nresult, result, gt0);
+
+ /*
+ * x = non-positive integer, return NaN.
+ */
+ result = spu_sel(result, nan, spu_andc(spu_cmpeq(x, xtrunc), gt0));
+
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#endif /* _TGAMMAD2_H_ */
+#endif /* __SPU__ */