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The 'cygnus' option was removed from automake 1.13 in 2012, so the
presence of this option prevents that or a later version of automake
being used.
A check-list of the effects of '--cygnus' from the automake 1.12
documentation, and steps taken (where possible) to preserve those
effects (See also this thread [1] for discussion on that):
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-automake/2012-03/msg00048.html
1. The foreign strictness is implied.
Already present in AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE in newlib/acinclude.m4
2. The options no-installinfo, no-dependencies and no-dist are implied.
Already present in AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE in newlib/acinclude.m4
Future work: Remove no-dependencies and any explicit header dependencies,
and use automatic dependency tracking instead. Are there explicit rules
which are now redundant to removing no-installinfo and no-dist?
3. The macro AM_MAINTAINER_MODE is required.
Already present in newlib/acinclude.m4
Note that maintainer-mode is still disabled by default.
4. Info files are always created in the build directory, and not in the
source directory.
This appears to be an error in the automake documentation describing
'--cygnus' [2]. newlib's info files are generated in the source
directory, and no special steps are needed to keep doing that.
[2] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-automake/2012-04/msg00028.html
5. texinfo.tex is not required if a Texinfo source file is specified.
(The assumption is that the file will be supplied, but in a place that
automake cannot find.)
This effect is overriden by an explicit setting of the TEXINFO_TEX
variable (the directory part of which is fed into texi2X via the
TEXINPUTS environment variable).
6. Certain tools will be searched for in the build tree as well as in the
user's PATH. These tools are runtest, expect, makeinfo and texi2dvi.
For obscure automake reasons, this effect of '--cygnus' is not active
for makeinfo in newlib's configury.
However, there appears to be top-level configury which selects in-tree
runtest, expect and makeinfo, if present. So, if that works as it
appears, this effect is preserved. If not, this may cause problem if
anyone is building those tools in-tree.
This effect is not preserved for texi2dvi. This may cause problems if
anyone is building texinfo in-tree.
If needed, explicit checks for those tools looking in places relative to
$(top_srcdir)/../ as well as in PATH could be added.
7. The check target doesn't depend on all.
This effect is not preseved. The check target now depends on the all
target.
This concern seems somewhat academic given the current state of the
testsuite.
Also note that this doesn't touch libgloss.
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Regenerate all aclocal.m4, configure and Makefile.in files.
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The maintainer rules refer to configure.in directly, so update that
after renaming all the configure.ac files.
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The .in name has been deprecated for a long time in favor of .ac.
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__assert_func() is marked as noreturn and stub should not.
__tls_get_addr() needed to return a value..
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Add the POSIX header file <poll.h> which is used by the GCC 11 Ada
runtime support.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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This type needs to be able to represent a position on a disk or
file system.
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As discussed in GCC bug 97088
(https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97088), parameters in
prototypes of library functions should use reserved names, or no name
at all.
This patch moves the internal struct __tzrule_struct to its own
internal header sys/_tz_structs.h. This is included from newlib's
time code as well as from Cygwin's localtime wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Torbjörn SVENSSON <torbjorn.svensson@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
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The current gamma, gamma_r, gammaf and gammaf_r functions return
|gamma(x)| instead of ln(|gamma(x)|) due to a change made back in 2002
to the __ieee754_gamma_r implementation. This patch fixes that, making
all of these functions map too their lgamma equivalents.
To fix the underlying bug, the __ieee754_gamma functions have been
changed to return gamma(x), removing the _r variants as those are no
longer necessary. Their names have been changed to __ieee754_tgamma to
avoid potential confusion from users.
Now that the __ieee754_tgamma functions return the correctly signed
value, the tgamma functions have been modified to use them.
libm.a now exposes the following gamma functions:
ln(|gamma(x)|):
__ieee754_lgamma_r
__ieee754_lgammaf_r
lgamma
lgamma_r
gamma
gamma_r
lgammaf
lgammaf_r
gammaf
gammaf_r
lgammal (on machines where long double is double)
gamma(x):
__ieee754_tgamma
__ieee754_tgammaf
tgamma
tgammaf
tgammal (on machines where long double is double)
Additional aliases for any of the above functions can be added if
necessary; in particular, I'm not sure if we need to include
__ieee754_gamma*_r functions (which would return ln(|(gamma(x)|).
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
----
v2:
Switch commit message to ASCII
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Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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This edits licenses held by Berkeley and NetBSD, both of which
have removed the advertising requirement from their licenses.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
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The ioctl(2) is intended to provide more details about the cause of
the down for the link.
Eventually we might define a comprehensive list of codes for the
situations. But interface also allows the driver to provide free-form
null-terminated ASCII string to provide arbitrary non-formalized
information. Sample implementation exists for mlx5(4), where the
string is fetched from firmware controlling the port.
Reviewed by: hselasky, rrs
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21527
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KTLS adds support for in-kernel framing and encryption of Transport
Layer Security (1.0-1.2) data on TCP sockets. KTLS only supports
offload of TLS for transmitted data. Key negotation must still be
performed in userland. Once completed, transmit session keys for a
connection are provided to the kernel via a new TCP_TXTLS_ENABLE
socket option. All subsequent data transmitted on the socket is
placed into TLS frames and encrypted using the supplied keys.
Any data written to a KTLS-enabled socket via write(2), aio_write(2),
or sendfile(2) is assumed to be application data and is encoded in TLS
frames with an application data type. Individual records can be sent
with a custom type (e.g. handshake messages) via sendmsg(2) with a new
control message (TLS_SET_RECORD_TYPE) specifying the record type.
At present, rekeying is not supported though the in-kernel framework
should support rekeying.
KTLS makes use of the recently added unmapped mbufs to store TLS
frames in the socket buffer. Each TLS frame is described by a single
ext_pgs mbuf. The ext_pgs structure contains the header of the TLS
record (and trailer for encrypted records) as well as references to
the associated TLS session.
KTLS supports two primary methods of encrypting TLS frames: software
TLS and ifnet TLS.
Software TLS marks mbufs holding socket data as not ready via
M_NOTREADY similar to sendfile(2) when TLS framing information is
added to an unmapped mbuf in ktls_frame(). ktls_enqueue() is then
called to schedule TLS frames for encryption. In the case of
sendfile_iodone() calls ktls_enqueue() instead of pru_ready() leaving
the mbufs marked M_NOTREADY until encryption is completed. For other
writes (vn_sendfile when pages are available, write(2), etc.), the
PRUS_NOTREADY is set when invoking pru_send() along with invoking
ktls_enqueue().
A pool of worker threads (the "KTLS" kernel process) encrypts TLS
frames queued via ktls_enqueue(). Each TLS frame is temporarily
mapped using the direct map and passed to a software encryption
backend to perform the actual encryption.
(Note: The use of PHYS_TO_DMAP could be replaced with sf_bufs if
someone wished to make this work on architectures without a direct
map.)
KTLS supports pluggable software encryption backends. Internally,
Netflix uses proprietary pure-software backends. This commit includes
a simple backend in a new ktls_ocf.ko module that uses the kernel's
OpenCrypto framework to provide AES-GCM encryption of TLS frames. As
a result, software TLS is now a bit of a misnomer as it can make use
of hardware crypto accelerators.
Once software encryption has finished, the TLS frame mbufs are marked
ready via pru_ready(). At this point, the encrypted data appears as
regular payload to the TCP stack stored in unmapped mbufs.
ifnet TLS permits a NIC to offload the TLS encryption and TCP
segmentation. In this mode, a new send tag type (IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS)
is allocated on the interface a socket is routed over and associated
with a TLS session. TLS records for a TLS session using ifnet TLS are
not marked M_NOTREADY but are passed down the stack unencrypted. The
ip_output_send() and ip6_output_send() helper functions that apply
send tags to outbound IP packets verify that the send tag of the TLS
record matches the outbound interface. If so, the packet is tagged
with the TLS send tag and sent to the interface. The NIC device
driver must recognize packets with the TLS send tag and schedule them
for TLS encryption and TCP segmentation. If the the outbound
interface does not match the interface in the TLS send tag, the packet
is dropped. In addition, a task is scheduled to refresh the TLS send
tag for the TLS session. If a new TLS send tag cannot be allocated,
the connection is dropped. If a new TLS send tag is allocated,
however, subsequent packets will be tagged with the correct TLS send
tag. (This latter case has been tested by configuring both ports of a
Chelsio T6 in a lagg and failing over from one port to another. As
the connections migrated to the new port, new TLS send tags were
allocated for the new port and connections resumed without being
dropped.)
ifnet TLS can be enabled and disabled on supported network interfaces
via new '[-]txtls[46]' options to ifconfig(8). ifnet TLS is supported
across both vlan devices and lagg interfaces using failover, lacp with
flowid enabled, or lacp with flowid enabled.
Applications may request the current KTLS mode of a connection via a
new TCP_TXTLS_MODE socket option. They can also use this socket
option to toggle between software and ifnet TLS modes.
In addition, a testing tool is available in tools/tools/switch_tls.
This is modeled on tcpdrop and uses similar syntax. However, instead
of dropping connections, -s is used to force KTLS connections to
switch to software TLS and -i is used to switch to ifnet TLS.
Various sysctls and counters are available under the kern.ipc.tls
sysctl node. The kern.ipc.tls.enable node must be set to true to
enable KTLS (it is off by default). The use of unmapped mbufs must
also be enabled via kern.ipc.mb_use_ext_pgs to enable KTLS.
KTLS is enabled via the KERN_TLS kernel option.
This patch is the culmination of years of work by several folks
including Scott Long and Randall Stewart for the original design and
implementation; Drew Gallatin for several optimizations including the
use of ext_pgs mbufs, the M_NOTREADY mechanism for TLS records
awaiting software encryption, and pluggable software crypto backends;
and John Baldwin for modifications to support hardware TLS offload.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Obtained from: Netflix
Sponsored by: Netflix, Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277
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IPPROTO 33 is DCCP in the IANA Registry:
https://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers/protocol-numbers.xhtml
IPPROTO_SEP was added about 20 years ago in r33804. The entries were added
straight from RFC1700, without regard to whether they were used.
The reference in RFC1700 for SEP is '[JC120] <mystery contact>', this is an
indication that the protocol number was probably in use in a private network.
As RFC1700 is no longer the authoritative list of internet numbers and that
IANA assinged 33 to DCCP in RFC4340, change the header to the actual
authoritative source.
Reviewed by: Richard Scheffenegger, bz
Approved by: bz (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21178
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being used at NF as well as sets in some of the groundwork for
committing BBR. The hpts system is updated as well as some other needed
utilities for the entrance of BBR. This is actually part 1 of 3 more
needed commits which will finally complete with BBRv1 being added as a
new tcp stack.
Sponsored by: Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20834
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multiple unmapped pages.
Unmapped mbufs allow sendfile to carry multiple pages of data in a
single mbuf, without mapping those pages. It is a requirement for
Netflix's in-kernel TLS, and provides a 5-10% CPU savings on heavy web
serving workloads when used by sendfile, due to effectively
compressing socket buffers by an order of magnitude, and hence
reducing cache misses.
For this new external mbuf buffer type (EXT_PGS), the ext_buf pointer
now points to a struct mbuf_ext_pgs structure instead of a data
buffer. This structure contains an array of physical addresses (this
reduces cache misses compared to an earlier version that stored an
array of vm_page_t pointers). It also stores additional fields needed
for in-kernel TLS such as the TLS header and trailer data that are
currently unused. To more easily detect these mbufs, the M_NOMAP flag
is set in m_flags in addition to M_EXT.
Various functions like m_copydata() have been updated to safely access
packet contents (using uiomove_fromphys()), to make things like BPF
safe.
NIC drivers advertise support for unmapped mbufs on transmit via a new
IFCAP_NOMAP capability. This capability can be toggled via the new
'nomap' and '-nomap' ifconfig(8) commands. For NIC drivers that only
transmit packet contents via DMA and use bus_dma, adding the
capability to if_capabilities and if_capenable should be all that is
required.
If a NIC does not support unmapped mbufs, they are converted to a
chain of mapped mbufs (using sf_bufs to provide the mapping) in
ip_output or ip6_output. If an unmapped mbuf requires software
checksums, it is also converted to a chain of mapped mbufs before
computing the checksum.
Submitted by: gallatin (earlier version)
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Discussed with: ae, kp (firewalls)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20616
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into using a STAILQ instead of a linear array.
The multicast memberships for the inpcb structure are protected by a
non-sleepable lock, INP_WLOCK(), which needs to be dropped when
calling the underlying possibly sleeping if_ioctl() method. When using
a linear array to keep track of multicast memberships, the computed
memory location of the multicast filter may suddenly change, due to
concurrent insertion or removal of elements in the linear array. This
in turn leads to various invalid memory access issues and kernel
panics.
To avoid this problem, put all multicast memberships on a STAILQ based
list. Then the memory location of the IPv4 and IPv6 multicast filters
become fixed during their lifetime and use after free and memory leak
issues are easier to track, for example by: vmstat -m | grep multi
All list manipulation has been factored into inline functions
including some macros, to easily allow for a future hash-list
implementation, if needed.
This patch has been tested by pho@ .
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20080
Reviewed by: markj @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
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protections.
A new macro PROT_MAX() alters a protection value so it can be OR'd with
a regular protection value to specify the maximum permissions. If
present, these flags specify the maximum permissions.
While these flags are non-portable, they can be used in portable code
with simple ifdefs to expand PROT_MAX() to 0.
This change allows (e.g.) a region that must be writable during run-time
linking or JIT code generation to be made permanently read+execute after
writes are complete. This complements W^X protections allowing more
precise control by the programmer.
This change alters mprotect argument checking and returns an error when
unhandled protection flags are set. This differs from POSIX (in that
POSIX only specifies an error), but is the documented behavior on Linux
and more closely matches historical mmap behavior.
In addition to explicit setting of the maximum permissions, an
experimental sysctl vm.imply_prot_max causes mmap to assume that the
initial permissions requested should be the maximum when the sysctl is
set to 1. PROT_NONE mappings are excluded from this for compatibility
with rtld and other consumers that use such mappings to reserve
address space before mapping contents into part of the reservation. A
final version this is expected to provide per-binary and per-process
opt-in/out options and this sysctl will go away in its current form.
As such it is undocumented.
Reviewed by: emaste, kib (prior version), markj
Additional suggestions from: alc
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18880
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DTR are asserted. Some development boards for example will reset on DTR,
and some radio interfaces will transmit on RTS.
This patch allows "stty -f /dev/ttyu9.init -rtsdtr" to prevent
RTS and DTR from being asserted on open(), allowing these devices
to be used without problems.
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20031
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Error messages in gai_strerror(3) vary largely among OSs.
For new software we largely replaced the obsoleted EAI_NONAME and
with EAI_NODATA but we never updated the corresponding message to better
match the intended use. We also have references to ai_flags and ai_family
which are not very descriptive for non-developer end users.
Bring new new error messages based on informational RFC 3493, which has
obsoleted RFC 2553, and make them consistent among the header adn
manpage.
MFC after: 1 month
Differentical Revision: D18630
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1. Trim trailing spaces
2. Align comments, function declarations and definitions
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Applied changes from commit 2404223:
* arm/crt0.S (_mainCRTStartup): Weak reference to atexit and _fini
when lite exit is enabled.
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Applied changes from commit 8d98f95:
* arm/crt0.S: Initialise __heap_limit when ARM_RDI_MONITOR is defined.
* arm/syscalls.c: define __heap_limit global symbol.
* arm/syscalls.c (_sbrk): Honour __heap_limit.
Applied changes from commit 8d98f95:
Fixed semihosting for ARM when heapinfo not provided by debugger
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directives
Applied changes from the commit 9b11672:
When simulating arm code, the target program startup code (crt0) uses
semihosting invocations to get the command line from the simulator. The
simulator returns the command line and its size into the area passed in
parameter. (ARM 32-bit specifications :
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dui0058d/DUI0058.pdf
chapter "5.4.19 SYS_GET_CMDLINE").
The memory area pointed by the semihosting register argument is located
in .text section (usually not writtable (RX)).
If we run this code on a simulator that respects this rights properties
(qemu user-mode for instance), the command line will not be written to
the .text program memory, in particular the length of the string. The
program runs with an empty command line. This problem hasn't been seen
earlier probably because qemu user-mode is not so much used, but this can
happen with another simulator that refuse to write in a read-only segment.
With this modification, the command line can be correctly passed to the
target program.
Changes:
- newlib/libc/sys/arm/crt0.S : Arguments passed to the
AngelSWI_Reason_GetCmdLine semihosting invocation are placed into .data
section instead of .text
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The Arm sys/param.h does not define anything differently to the
generic sys/param.h, but fails to define some things that that file
provides. There does not appear to be any reason to keep this version
and we should revert to using the common version.
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SP initialization changes:
1. set default value in semihosting case as well
2. moved existing SP & SL init code for processor modes in separate routine and made it as "hook"
3. init SP for processor modes in Thumb mode as well
Add new macro FN_RETURN, FN_EH_START and FN_EH_END.
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From: Kwok Cheung Yeung <kcy@codesourcery.com>
This patch adds enough support for constructors/destructors and OS functions
to be able to link and run gfortran programs on AMD GCN.
There's no actual ability to do I/O operations on this targets, besides
"write" to stdout and stderr, so most of the functions are just stubs.
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newlib/libc/sys/arm/crt0.S to ease further code alignment.
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The code in trap.S is to support the old APCS chunked stack variant,
which dates back to the Acorn days, so put it under #ifndef
__ARM_EABI__.
* libgloss/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than PREFER_THUMB.
* newlib/libc/sys/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than
__thumb2__.
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Commit 69f4c4029183fb26d2fcae00790881620c1978a3 improved most
macro checks to be ARMv8-M baseline proof, but missed a few
occurrences which otherwise fail to build when using a CPU setting
such as cortex-m0 or cortex-m23. This patch brings the same
changes as the ones that were committed to libgloss at that time.
newlib:
* libc/sys/arm/crt0.S: Use THUMB1_ONLY rather than
__ARM_ARCH_6M__.
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These missing includes were causing build warnings, but also a real bug in
which the "size" parameter to "write" was being passed in 32-bit, whereas it
ought to be 64-bit. This led to intermittent bad behaviour.
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The GCN port outputs stdout and stderr via a shared-memory interface.
Previously the buffer was limited to 1000 write operations, which was enough
for testing purposes, but easy to exhaust.
This patch implements a new circular buffering system allowing a greater
amount of output. The interface must allow hundreds of hardware threads to
output simultaneously. The new limit is UINT32_MAX write operations.
Unfortunately, there's no way to tell if the host side has also been updated.
This code will misbehave unless the gcn-run from GCC is also updated (although
it's fine the other way around), but that patch has already been committed.
OK?
Andrew Stubbs
Mentor Graphics / CodeSourcery
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Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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Add support for the AMD GCN GPU architecture. This is primarily intended for
use with OpenMP and OpenACC offloading. It can also be used for stand-alone
programs, but this is intended mostly for testing the compiler and is not
expected to be useful in general.
The GPU architecture is highly parallel, and therefore Newlib must be
configured to use dynamic re-entrancy, and thread-safe malloc.
The only I/O available is a via a shared-memory interface provided by libgomp
and the gcn-run tool included with GCC. At this time this is limited to
stdout, argc/argv, and the return code.
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FreeBSD uses a 64-bit ino_t since 2017-05-23. We need this for the
pipe() support in libbsd.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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Various structures exported by sysctl_rtsock() contain padding fields
which were not being zeroed.
Reported by: Thomas Barabosch, Fraunhofer FKIE
Reviewed by: ae
MFC after: 3 days
Security: kernel memory disclosure
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18333
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A previous commit introduced the ability to use the semi-hosting
SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED operation to libgloss, this commit adds the same
ability to the sys/arm/ backend so that building newlib only will
provide the same capabilities.
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The <machine/param.h> header file exposes some unrelated stuff not
covered by C or POSIX. Avoid its use in <sys/_cpuset.h> since it is
included in <rtems.h>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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leakage
The following FreeBSD kernel methods are not in any standard and
prototypes/definitions were leaking into application space:
+ round_page()
+ trunc_page()
+ atop()
+ ptoa()
+ pgtok()
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This is used by the file system support of libstdc++ for example. Use
content from latest FreeBSD <sys/dirent.h>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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Move common content of the various <sys/dirent.h> and the latest FreeBSD
<dirent.h> to <dirent.h>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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AngelSWI_Reason_ReportException does not return accoring to the ARM
documentation, so it is valid to mark _kill() as noreturn. This way,
the compiler does not warn about _exit() returning a value despite
being noreturn.
2018-10-01 Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@linaro.org>
* libgloss/arm/_exit.c (_exit): Declare _kill() as noreturn.
* libgloss/arm/_exit.c (_kill): Likewise. Remove the return
statements.
* newlib/libc/sys/arm/syscalls.c (_kill): Likewise..
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