/* FUNCTION <>---integer to string INDEX itoa SYNOPSIS #include char *itoa(int <[value]>, char *<[str]>, int <[base]>); char *__itoa(int <[value]>, char *<[str]>, int <[base]>); DESCRIPTION <> converts the integer <[value]> to a null-terminated string using the specified base, which must be between 2 and 36, inclusive. If <[base]> is 10, <[value]> is treated as signed and the string will be prefixed with '-' if negative. For all other bases, <[value]> is treated as unsigned. <[str]> should be an array long enough to contain the converted value, which in the worst case is sizeof(int)*8+1 bytes. RETURNS A pointer to the string, <[str]>, or NULL if <[base]> is invalid. PORTABILITY <> is non-ANSI. No supporting OS subroutine calls are required. */ #include char * __itoa (int value, char *str, int base) { unsigned uvalue; int i = 0; /* Check base is supported. */ if ((base < 2) || (base > 36)) { str[0] = '\0'; return NULL; } /* Negative numbers are only supported for decimal. * Cast to unsigned to avoid overflow for maximum negative value. */ if ((base == 10) && (value < 0)) { str[i++] = '-'; uvalue = (unsigned)-value; } else uvalue = (unsigned)value; __utoa (uvalue, &str[i], base); return str; } char * itoa (int value, char *str, int base) { return __itoa (value, str, base); }