/* @(#)z_ldexp.c 1.0 98/08/13 */ /* FUNCTION <>, <>---load exponent INDEX ldexp INDEX ldexpf SYNOPSIS #include double ldexp(double <[val]>, int <[exp]>); float ldexpf(float <[val]>, int <[exp]>); DESCRIPTION <> calculates the value @ifnottex <[val]> times 2 to the power <[exp]>. @end ifnottex @tex $val\times 2^{exp}$. @end tex <> is identical, save that it takes and returns <> rather than <> values. RETURNS <> returns the calculated value. Underflow and overflow both set <> to <>. On underflow, <> and <> return 0.0. On overflow, <> returns plus or minus <>. PORTABILITY <> is ANSI. <> is an extension. */ /****************************************************************** * ldexp * * Input: * d - a floating point value * e - an exponent value * * Output: * A floating point value f such that f = d * 2 ^ e. * * Description: * This function creates a floating point number f such that * f = d * 2 ^ e. * *****************************************************************/ #include #include "fdlibm.h" #include "zmath.h" #ifndef _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS #define DOUBLE_EXP_OFFS 1023 double ldexp (double d, int e) { int exp; __uint32_t hd; GET_HIGH_WORD (hd, d); /* Check for special values and then scale d by e. */ switch (numtest (d)) { case NAN: errno = EDOM; break; case INF: errno = ERANGE; break; case 0: break; default: exp = (hd & 0x7ff00000) >> 20; exp += e; if (exp > DBL_MAX_EXP + DOUBLE_EXP_OFFS) { errno = ERANGE; d = z_infinity.d; } else if (exp < DBL_MIN_EXP + DOUBLE_EXP_OFFS) { errno = ERANGE; d = -z_infinity.d; } else { hd &= 0x800fffff; hd |= exp << 20; SET_HIGH_WORD (d, hd); } } return (d); } #endif /* _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS */