/* grp.cc

   Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
   Red Hat, Inc.

   Original stubs by Jason Molenda of Cygnus Support, crash@cygnus.com
   First implementation by Gunther Ebert, gunther.ebert@ixos-leipzig.de

This file is part of Cygwin.

This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
Cygwin license.  Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
details. */

#include "winsup.h"
#include <grp.h>
#include <wininet.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "cygerrno.h"
#include "pinfo.h"
#include "security.h"
#include "path.h"
#include "fhandler.h"
#include "dtable.h"
#include "cygheap.h"
#include "pwdgrp.h"
#include "cygtls.h"

static __group32 *group_buf;
static pwdgrp gr (group_buf);
static char * NO_COPY null_ptr;

bool
pwdgrp::parse_group ()
{
# define grp (*group_buf)[curr_lines]
  grp.gr_name = next_str (':');
  if (!*grp.gr_name)
    return false;

  grp.gr_passwd = next_str (':');

  if (!next_num (grp.gr_gid))
    return false;

  int n;
  char *dp = raw_ptr ();
  for (n = 0; *next_str (','); n++)
    continue;

  grp.gr_mem = &null_ptr;
  if (n)
    {
      char **namearray = (char **) calloc (n + 1, sizeof (char *));
      if (namearray)
	{
	  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++, dp = strchr (dp, '\0') + 1)
	    namearray[i] = dp;
	  grp.gr_mem = namearray;
	}
    }

  return true;
# undef grp
}

/* Cygwin internal */
/* Read in /etc/group and save contents in the group cache */
/* This sets group_in_memory_p to 1 so functions in this file can
   tell that /etc/group has been read in */
void
pwdgrp::read_group ()
{
  for (int i = 0; i < gr.curr_lines; i++)
    if ((*group_buf)[i].gr_mem != &null_ptr)
      free ((*group_buf)[i].gr_mem);

  load ("/etc/group");

  /* Complete /etc/group in memory if needed */
  if (!internal_getgrgid (myself->gid))
    {
      static char linebuf [200];
      char group_name [UNLEN + 1] = "mkgroup";
      char strbuf[128] = "";

      if (wincap.has_security ())
	{
	  struct __group32 *gr;

	  cygheap->user.groups.pgsid.string (strbuf);
	  if ((gr = internal_getgrsid (cygheap->user.groups.pgsid)))
	    strlcpy (group_name, gr->gr_name, sizeof (group_name));
	}
      if (myself->uid == UNKNOWN_UID)
	strcpy (group_name, "mkpasswd"); /* Feedback... */
      snprintf (linebuf, sizeof (linebuf), "%s:%s:%lu:%s",
		group_name, strbuf, myself->gid, cygheap->user.name ());
      debug_printf ("Completing /etc/group: %s", linebuf);
      add_line (linebuf);
    }
  static char NO_COPY pretty_ls[] = "????????::-1:";
  if (wincap.has_security ())
    add_line (pretty_ls);
  return;
}

pwdgrp::pwdgrp (passwd *&pbuf) :
  pwdgrp_buf_elem_size (sizeof (*pbuf)), passwd_buf (&pbuf)
{
  read = &pwdgrp::read_passwd;
  parse = &pwdgrp::parse_passwd;
  new_muto (pglock);
}

pwdgrp::pwdgrp (__group32 *&gbuf) :
  pwdgrp_buf_elem_size (sizeof (*gbuf)), group_buf (&gbuf)
{
  read = &pwdgrp::read_group;
  parse = &pwdgrp::parse_group;
  new_muto (pglock);
}

struct __group32 *
internal_getgrsid (cygpsid &sid)
{
  char sid_string[128];

  gr.refresh (false);

  if (sid.string (sid_string))
    for (int i = 0; i < gr.curr_lines; i++)
      if (!strcmp (sid_string, group_buf[i].gr_passwd))
	return group_buf + i;
  return NULL;
}

struct __group32 *
internal_getgrgid (__gid32_t gid, bool check)
{
  gr.refresh (check);

  for (int i = 0; i < gr.curr_lines; i++)
    if (group_buf[i].gr_gid == gid)
      return group_buf + i;
  return NULL;
}

struct __group32 *
internal_getgrnam (const char *name, bool check)
{
  gr.refresh (check);

  for (int i = 0; i < gr.curr_lines; i++)
    if (strcasematch (group_buf[i].gr_name, name))
      return group_buf + i;

  /* Didn't find requested group */
  return NULL;
}

static struct __group16 *
grp32togrp16 (struct __group16 *gp16, struct __group32 *gp32)
{
  if (!gp16 || !gp32)
    return NULL;

  /* Copying the pointers is actually unnecessary.  Just having the correct
     return type is important. */
  gp16->gr_name = gp32->gr_name;
  gp16->gr_passwd = gp32->gr_passwd;
  gp16->gr_gid = (__gid16_t) gp32->gr_gid;		/* Not loss-free */
  gp16->gr_mem = gp32->gr_mem;

  return gp16;
}

extern "C" int
getgrgid_r (__gid32_t gid, struct __group32 *grp, char *buffer, size_t bufsize,
	    struct __group32 **result)
{
  *result = NULL;

  if (!grp || !buffer)
    return ERANGE;

  struct __group32 *tempgr = internal_getgrgid (gid, true);
  pthread_testcancel ();
  if (!tempgr)
    return 0;

  /* check needed buffer size. */
  int i;
  size_t needsize = strlen (tempgr->gr_name) + strlen (tempgr->gr_passwd)
		    + 2 + sizeof (char *);
  for (i = 0; tempgr->gr_mem[i]; ++i)
    needsize += strlen (tempgr->gr_mem[i]) + 1 + sizeof (char *);
  if (needsize > bufsize)
    return ERANGE;

  /* make a copy of tempgr */
  *result = grp;
  grp->gr_gid = tempgr->gr_gid;
  grp->gr_name = buffer;
  grp->gr_passwd = grp->gr_name + strlen (tempgr->gr_name) + 1;
  grp->gr_mem = (char **) (grp->gr_passwd + strlen (tempgr->gr_passwd) + 1);
  char *mem = (char *) grp->gr_mem + (i + 1) * sizeof (char *);
  for (i = 0; tempgr->gr_mem[i]; ++i)
    {
      grp->gr_mem[i] = mem;
      mem += strlen (tempgr->gr_mem[i]) + 1;
    }
  grp->gr_mem[i] = NULL;
  strcpy (grp->gr_name, tempgr->gr_name);
  strcpy (grp->gr_passwd, tempgr->gr_passwd);
  for (i = 0; tempgr->gr_mem[i]; ++i)
    strcpy (grp->gr_mem[i], tempgr->gr_mem[i]);
  return 0;
}

extern "C" struct __group32 *
getgrgid32 (__gid32_t gid)
{
  return internal_getgrgid (gid, true);
}

extern "C" struct __group16 *
getgrgid (__gid16_t gid)
{
  static struct __group16 g16;	/* FIXME: thread-safe? */

  return grp32togrp16 (&g16, getgrgid32 (gid16togid32 (gid)));
}

extern "C" int
getgrnam_r (const char *nam, struct __group32 *grp, char *buffer,
	    size_t bufsize, struct __group32 **result)
{
  *result = NULL;

  if (!grp || !buffer)
    return ERANGE;

  struct __group32 *tempgr = internal_getgrnam (nam, true);
  pthread_testcancel ();
  if (!tempgr)
    return 0;

  /* check needed buffer size. */
  int i;
  size_t needsize = strlen (tempgr->gr_name) + strlen (tempgr->gr_passwd)
		    + 2 + sizeof (char *);
  for (i = 0; tempgr->gr_mem[i]; ++i)
    needsize += strlen (tempgr->gr_mem[i]) + 1 + sizeof (char *);
  if (needsize > bufsize)
    return ERANGE;

  /* make a copy of tempgr */
  *result = grp;
  grp->gr_gid = tempgr->gr_gid;
  grp->gr_name = buffer;
  grp->gr_passwd = grp->gr_name + strlen (tempgr->gr_name) + 1;
  grp->gr_mem = (char **) (grp->gr_passwd + strlen (tempgr->gr_passwd) + 1);
  char *mem = (char *) grp->gr_mem + (i + 1) * sizeof (char *);
  for (i = 0; tempgr->gr_mem[i]; ++i)
    {
      grp->gr_mem[i] = mem;
      mem += strlen (tempgr->gr_mem[i]) + 1;
    }
  grp->gr_mem[i] = NULL;
  strcpy (grp->gr_name, tempgr->gr_name);
  strcpy (grp->gr_passwd, tempgr->gr_passwd);
  for (i = 0; tempgr->gr_mem[i]; ++i)
    strcpy (grp->gr_mem[i], tempgr->gr_mem[i]);
  return 0;
}

extern "C" struct __group32 *
getgrnam32 (const char *name)
{
  return internal_getgrnam (name, true);
}

extern "C" struct __group16 *
getgrnam (const char *name)
{
  static struct __group16 g16;	/* FIXME: thread-safe? */

  return grp32togrp16 (&g16, getgrnam32 (name));
}

extern "C" void
endgrent ()
{
  _my_tls.locals.grp_pos = 0;
}

extern "C" struct __group32 *
getgrent32 ()
{
  if (_my_tls.locals.grp_pos == 0)
    gr.refresh (true);
  if (_my_tls.locals.grp_pos < gr.curr_lines)
    return group_buf + _my_tls.locals.grp_pos++;

  return NULL;
}

extern "C" struct __group16 *
getgrent ()
{
  static struct __group16 g16;	/* FIXME: thread-safe? */

  return grp32togrp16 (&g16, getgrent32 ());
}

extern "C" void
setgrent ()
{
  _my_tls.locals.grp_pos = 0;
}

/* Internal function. ONLY USE THIS INTERNALLY, NEVER `getgrent'!!! */
struct __group32 *
internal_getgrent (int pos)
{
  gr.refresh (false);

  if (pos < gr.curr_lines)
    return group_buf + pos;
  return NULL;
}

int
internal_getgroups (int gidsetsize, __gid32_t *grouplist, cygpsid * srchsid)
{
  HANDLE hToken = NULL;
  DWORD size;
  int cnt = 0;
  struct __group32 *gr;
  __gid32_t gid;
  const char *username;

  if (allow_ntsec)
    {
      /* If impersonated, use impersonation token. */
      if (cygheap->user.issetuid ())
	hToken = cygheap->user.token ();
      else if (!OpenProcessToken (hMainProc, TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken))
	hToken = NULL;
    }
  if (hToken)
    {
      if (GetTokenInformation (hToken, TokenGroups, NULL, 0, &size)
	  || GetLastError () == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
	{
	  char buf[size];
	  TOKEN_GROUPS *groups = (TOKEN_GROUPS *) buf;

	  if (GetTokenInformation (hToken, TokenGroups, buf, size, &size))
	    {
	      cygsid sid;

	      if (srchsid)
		{
		  for (DWORD pg = 0; pg < groups->GroupCount; ++pg)
		    if ((cnt = (*srchsid == groups->Groups[pg].Sid)))
		      break;
		}
	      else
		for (int gidx = 0; (gr = internal_getgrent (gidx)); ++gidx)
		  if (sid.getfromgr (gr))
		    for (DWORD pg = 0; pg < groups->GroupCount; ++pg)
		      if (sid == groups->Groups[pg].Sid &&
			  sid != well_known_world_sid)
			{
			  if (cnt < gidsetsize)
			    grouplist[cnt] = gr->gr_gid;
			  ++cnt;
			  if (gidsetsize && cnt > gidsetsize)
			    {
			      if (!cygheap->user.issetuid ())
				CloseHandle (hToken);
			      goto error;
			    }
			  break;
			}
	    }
	}
      else
	debug_printf ("%d = GetTokenInformation(NULL) %E", size);
      if (!cygheap->user.issetuid ())
	CloseHandle (hToken);
      return cnt;
    }

  gid = myself->gid;
  username = cygheap->user.name ();
  for (int gidx = 0; (gr = internal_getgrent (gidx)); ++gidx)
    if (gid == gr->gr_gid)
      {
	if (cnt < gidsetsize)
	  grouplist[cnt] = gr->gr_gid;
	++cnt;
	if (gidsetsize && cnt > gidsetsize)
	  goto error;
      }
    else if (gr->gr_mem)
      for (int gi = 0; gr->gr_mem[gi]; ++gi)
	if (strcasematch (username, gr->gr_mem[gi]))
	  {
	    if (cnt < gidsetsize)
	      grouplist[cnt] = gr->gr_gid;
	    ++cnt;
	    if (gidsetsize && cnt > gidsetsize)
	      goto error;
	  }
  return cnt;

error:
  set_errno (EINVAL);
  return -1;
}

extern "C" int
getgroups32 (int gidsetsize, __gid32_t *grouplist)
{
  return internal_getgroups (gidsetsize, grouplist);
}

extern "C" int
getgroups (int gidsetsize, __gid16_t *grouplist)
{
  __gid32_t *grouplist32 = NULL;

  if (gidsetsize < 0)
    {
      set_errno (EINVAL);
      return -1;
    }
  if (gidsetsize > 0 && grouplist)
    grouplist32 = (__gid32_t *) alloca (gidsetsize * sizeof (__gid32_t));

  int ret = internal_getgroups (gidsetsize, grouplist32);

  if (gidsetsize > 0 && grouplist)
    for (int i = 0; i < ret; ++ i)
      grouplist[i] = grouplist32[i];

  return ret;
}

extern "C" int
initgroups32 (const char *, __gid32_t)
{
  if (wincap.has_security ())
    cygheap->user.groups.clear_supp ();
  return 0;
}

extern "C" int
initgroups (const char * name, __gid16_t gid)
{
  return initgroups32 (name, gid16togid32(gid));
}

/* setgroups32: standards? */
extern "C" int
setgroups32 (int ngroups, const __gid32_t *grouplist)
{
  if (ngroups < 0 || (ngroups > 0 && !grouplist))
    {
      set_errno (EINVAL);
      return -1;
    }

  if (!wincap.has_security ())
    return 0;

  cygsidlist gsids (cygsidlist_alloc, ngroups);
  struct __group32 *gr;

  if (ngroups && !gsids.sids)
    return -1;

  for (int gidx = 0; gidx < ngroups; ++gidx)
    {
      for (int gidy = 0; gidy < gidx; gidy++)
	if (grouplist[gidy] == grouplist[gidx])
	  goto found; /* Duplicate */
      if ((gr = internal_getgrgid (grouplist[gidx])) &&
	  gsids.addfromgr (gr))
	goto found;
      debug_printf ("No sid found for gid %d", grouplist[gidx]);
      gsids.free_sids ();
      set_errno (EINVAL);
      return -1;
    found:
      continue;
    }
  cygheap->user.groups.update_supp (gsids);
  return 0;
}

extern "C" int
setgroups (int ngroups, const __gid16_t *grouplist)
{
  __gid32_t *grouplist32 = NULL;

  if (ngroups > 0 && grouplist)
    {
      grouplist32 = (__gid32_t *) alloca (ngroups * sizeof (__gid32_t));
      if (grouplist32 == NULL)
	return -1;
      for (int i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
	grouplist32[i] = grouplist[i];
    }
  return setgroups32 (ngroups, grouplist32);
}