/*
 * Adapted from Open Shading Language with this license:
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Sony Pictures Imageworks Inc., et al.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Modifications Copyright 2012, Blender Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * * Neither the name of Sony Pictures Imageworks nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef __BSDF_PHONG_RAMP_H__
#define __BSDF_PHONG_RAMP_H__

CCL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

#ifdef __OSL__

typedef ccl_addr_space struct PhongRampBsdf {
  SHADER_CLOSURE_BASE;

  float exponent;
  float3 *colors;
} PhongRampBsdf;

static_assert(sizeof(ShaderClosure) >= sizeof(PhongRampBsdf), "PhongRampBsdf is too large!");

ccl_device float3 bsdf_phong_ramp_get_color(const float3 colors[8], float pos)
{
  int MAXCOLORS = 8;

  float npos = pos * (float)(MAXCOLORS - 1);
  int ipos = float_to_int(npos);
  if (ipos < 0)
    return colors[0];
  if (ipos >= (MAXCOLORS - 1))
    return colors[MAXCOLORS - 1];
  float offset = npos - (float)ipos;
  return colors[ipos] * (1.0f - offset) + colors[ipos + 1] * offset;
}

ccl_device int bsdf_phong_ramp_setup(PhongRampBsdf *bsdf)
{
  bsdf->type = CLOSURE_BSDF_PHONG_RAMP_ID;
  bsdf->exponent = max(bsdf->exponent, 0.0f);
  return SD_BSDF | SD_BSDF_HAS_EVAL;
}

ccl_device float3 bsdf_phong_ramp_eval_reflect(const ShaderClosure *sc,
                                               const float3 I,
                                               const float3 omega_in,
                                               float *pdf)
{
  const PhongRampBsdf *bsdf = (const PhongRampBsdf *)sc;
  float m_exponent = bsdf->exponent;
  float cosNI = dot(bsdf->N, omega_in);
  float cosNO = dot(bsdf->N, I);

  if (cosNI > 0 && cosNO > 0) {
    // reflect the view vector
    float3 R = (2 * cosNO) * bsdf->N - I;
    float cosRI = dot(R, omega_in);
    if (cosRI > 0) {
      float cosp = powf(cosRI, m_exponent);
      float common = 0.5f * M_1_PI_F * cosp;
      float out = cosNI * (m_exponent + 2) * common;
      *pdf = (m_exponent + 1) * common;
      return bsdf_phong_ramp_get_color(bsdf->colors, cosp) * out;
    }
  }

  return make_float3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
}

ccl_device float3 bsdf_phong_ramp_eval_transmit(const ShaderClosure *sc,
                                                const float3 I,
                                                const float3 omega_in,
                                                float *pdf)
{
  return make_float3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
}

ccl_device int bsdf_phong_ramp_sample(const ShaderClosure *sc,
                                      float3 Ng,
                                      float3 I,
                                      float3 dIdx,
                                      float3 dIdy,
                                      float randu,
                                      float randv,
                                      float3 *eval,
                                      float3 *omega_in,
                                      float3 *domega_in_dx,
                                      float3 *domega_in_dy,
                                      float *pdf)
{
  const PhongRampBsdf *bsdf = (const PhongRampBsdf *)sc;
  float cosNO = dot(bsdf->N, I);
  float m_exponent = bsdf->exponent;

  if (cosNO > 0) {
    // reflect the view vector
    float3 R = (2 * cosNO) * bsdf->N - I;

#  ifdef __RAY_DIFFERENTIALS__
    *domega_in_dx = (2 * dot(bsdf->N, dIdx)) * bsdf->N - dIdx;
    *domega_in_dy = (2 * dot(bsdf->N, dIdy)) * bsdf->N - dIdy;
#  endif

    float3 T, B;
    make_orthonormals(R, &T, &B);
    float phi = M_2PI_F * randu;
    float cosTheta = powf(randv, 1 / (m_exponent + 1));
    float sinTheta2 = 1 - cosTheta * cosTheta;
    float sinTheta = sinTheta2 > 0 ? sqrtf(sinTheta2) : 0;
    *omega_in = (cosf(phi) * sinTheta) * T + (sinf(phi) * sinTheta) * B + (cosTheta)*R;
    if (dot(Ng, *omega_in) > 0.0f) {
      // common terms for pdf and eval
      float cosNI = dot(bsdf->N, *omega_in);
      // make sure the direction we chose is still in the right hemisphere
      if (cosNI > 0) {
        float cosp = powf(cosTheta, m_exponent);
        float common = 0.5f * M_1_PI_F * cosp;
        *pdf = (m_exponent + 1) * common;
        float out = cosNI * (m_exponent + 2) * common;
        *eval = bsdf_phong_ramp_get_color(bsdf->colors, cosp) * out;
      }
    }
  }
  return LABEL_REFLECT | LABEL_GLOSSY;
}

#endif /* __OSL__ */

CCL_NAMESPACE_END

#endif /* __BSDF_PHONG_RAMP_H__ */