#!BPY """ Name: 'Background Job Example' Blender: 248 Group: 'ScriptTemplate' Tooltip: 'Script template for automating tasks from the command line with blender' """ from Blender import Window import bpy script_data = \ '''# This script is an example of how you can run blender from the command line (in background mode with no interface) # to automate tasks, in this example it creates a text object, camera and light, then renders and/or saves it. # This example also shows how you can parse command line options to python scripts. # # Example usage for this test. # blender -b -P $HOME/background_job.py -- --text="Hello World" --render="/tmp/hello" --save="/tmp/hello.blend" # # Notice all python args are after the '--' argument. import Blender import bpy def example_function(body_text, save_path, render_path): sce= bpy.data.scenes.active txt_data= bpy.data.curves.new('MyText', 'Text3d') # Text Object txt_ob = sce.objects.new(txt_data) # add the data to the scene as an object txt_data.setText(body_text) # set the body text to the command line arg given txt_data.setAlignment(Blender.Text3d.MIDDLE)# center text # Camera cam_data= bpy.data.cameras.new('MyCam') # create new camera data cam_ob= sce.objects.new(cam_data) # add the camera data to the scene (creating a new object) sce.objects.camera= cam_ob # set the active camera cam_ob.loc= 0,0,10 # Lamp lamp_data= bpy.data.lamps.new('MyLamp') lamp_ob= sce.objects.new(lamp_data) lamp_ob.loc= 2,2,5 if save_path: try: f= open(save_path, 'w') f.close() ok= True except: print 'Cannot save to path "%s"' % save_path ok= False if ok: Blender.Save(save_path, 1) if render_path: render= sce.render render.extensions= True render.renderPath = render_path render.sFrame= 1 render.eFrame= 1 render.renderAnim() import sys # to get command line args import optparse # to parse options for us and print a nice help message script_name= 'background_job.py' def main(): # get the args passed to blender after "--", all of which are ignored by blender specifically # so python may receive its own arguments argv= sys.argv if '--' not in argv: argv = [] # as if no args are passed else: argv = argv[argv.index('--')+1: ] # get all args after "--" # When --help or no args are given, print this help usage_text = 'Run blender in background mode with this script:\n' usage_text += ' blender -b -P ' + script_name + ' -- [options]' parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage = usage_text) # Example background utility, add some text and renders or saves it (with options) # Possible types are: string, int, long, choice, float and complex. parser.add_option('-t', '--text', dest='body_text', help='This text will be used to render an image', type='string') parser.add_option('-s', '--save', dest='save_path', help='Save the generated file to the specified path', metavar='FILE') parser.add_option('-r', '--render', dest='render_path', help='Render an image to the specified path', metavar='FILE') options, args = parser.parse_args(argv) # In this example we wont use the args if not argv: parser.print_help() return if not options.body_text: print 'Error: --text="some string" argument not given, aborting.\n' parser.print_help() return # Run the example function example_function(options.body_text, options.save_path, options.render_path) print 'batch job finished, exiting' if __name__ == '__main__': main() ''' new_text = bpy.data.texts.new('background_job.py') new_text.write(script_data) bpy.data.texts.active = new_text Window.RedrawAll()