/* subsurf.c MIXED MODEL * * jun 2001 * * * $Id$ * * ***** BEGIN GPL/BL DUAL LICENSE BLOCK ***** * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The Blender * Foundation also sells licenses for use in proprietary software under * the Blender License. See http://www.blender.org/BL/ for information * about this. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by NaN Holding BV. * All rights reserved. * * The Original Code is: all of this file. * * Contributor(s): none yet. * * ***** END GPL/BL DUAL LICENSE BLOCK ***** */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include #endif #ifdef WIN32 #include "BLI_winstuff.h" #endif #include #include #include #include "MEM_guardedalloc.h" #include "DNA_mesh_types.h" #include "DNA_object_types.h" #include "BKE_bad_level_calls.h" #include "BKE_global.h" #include "BKE_mesh.h" #include "BKE_subsurf.h" #include "BKE_displist.h" #include "BLI_blenlib.h" #include "BLI_editVert.h" #include "BLI_arithb.h" #include "BLI_linklist.h" #include "BLI_memarena.h" /* * TODO * * make uvco's && vcol's properly subdivided * - requires moving uvco and vcol data to vertices * (where it belongs?), or making sharedness explicit * remove/integrate zsl functions * clean up uvco && vcol stuff * add option to update subsurf only after done transverting * decouple display subdivlevel and render subdivlevel * look into waves/particles with subsurfs * groan... make it work with sticky? * U check if storing tfaces (clut, tpage) in a displist is * going to be a mem problem (for example, on duplicate) * U write game blender convert routine * U thorough rendering check + background * */ /****/ static float *Vec2Cpy(float *t, float *a) { t[0]= a[0]; t[1]= a[1]; return t; } static float *Vec3Cpy(float *t, float *a) { t[0]= a[0]; t[1]= a[1]; t[2]= a[2]; return t; } static float *Vec2CpyI(float *t, float x, float y) { t[0]= x; t[1]= y; return t; } static float *Vec3CpyI(float *t, float x, float y, float z) { t[0]= x; t[1]= y; t[2]= z; return t; } static float *Vec2AvgT(float *t, float *a, float *b) { t[0]= (a[0]+b[0])*0.5f; t[1]= (a[1]+b[1])*0.5f; return t; } static float *Vec3AvgT(float *t, float *a, float *b) { t[0]= (a[0]+b[0])*0.5f; t[1]= (a[1]+b[1])*0.5f; t[2]= (a[2]+b[2])*0.5f; return t; } static float *Vec3AddT(float *t, float *a, float *b) { t[0]= a[0]+b[0]; t[1]= a[1]+b[1]; t[2]= a[2]+b[2]; return t; } static float *Vec2Add(float *ta, float *b) { ta[0]+= b[0]; ta[1]+= b[1]; ta[2]+= b[2]; return ta; } static float *Vec3MulNT(float *t, float *a, float n) { t[0]= a[0]*n; t[1]= a[1]*n; t[2]= a[2]*n; return t; } static float *Vec3Add(float *ta, float *b) { ta[0]+= b[0]; ta[1]+= b[1]; ta[2]+= b[2]; return ta; } static float *Vec3MulN(float *ta, float n) { ta[0]*= n; ta[1]*= n; ta[2]*= n; return ta; } /****/ typedef struct _HyperVert HyperVert; typedef struct _HyperEdge HyperEdge; typedef struct _HyperFace HyperFace; typedef struct _HyperMesh HyperMesh; struct _HyperVert { HyperVert *next; float co[3]; HyperVert *nmv; LinkNode *edges, *faces; }; struct _HyperEdge { HyperEdge *next; HyperVert *v[2]; HyperVert *ep; LinkNode *faces; }; struct _HyperFace { HyperFace *next; int nverts; HyperVert **verts; HyperEdge **edges; HyperVert *mid; unsigned char (*vcol)[4]; float (*uvco)[2]; /* for getting back tface, matnr, etc */ union { int ind; EditVlak *ef; } orig; }; struct _HyperMesh { HyperVert *verts; HyperEdge *edges; HyperFace *faces; Mesh *orig_me; short hasuvco, hasvcol; MemArena *arena; }; /***/ static HyperEdge *hypervert_find_edge(HyperVert *v, HyperVert *to) { LinkNode *l; for (l= v->edges; l; l= l->next) { HyperEdge *e= l->link; if ((e->v[0]==v&&e->v[1]==to) || (e->v[1]==v&&e->v[0]==to)) return e; } return NULL; } static int hyperedge_is_boundary(HyperEdge *e) { /* len(e->faces) <= 1 */ return (!e->faces || !e->faces->next); } static int hypervert_is_boundary(HyperVert *v) { LinkNode *l; for (l= v->edges; l; l= l->next) if (hyperedge_is_boundary(l->link)) return 1; return 0; } static HyperVert *hyperedge_other_vert(HyperEdge *e, HyperVert *a) { return (a==e->v[0])?e->v[1]:e->v[0]; } static HyperVert *hypermesh_add_vert(HyperMesh *hme, float *co) { HyperVert *hv= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*hv)); hv->nmv= NULL; hv->edges= NULL; hv->faces= NULL; Vec3Cpy(hv->co, co); hv->next= hme->verts; hme->verts= hv; return hv; } static HyperEdge *hypermesh_add_edge(HyperMesh *hme, HyperVert *v1, HyperVert *v2) { HyperEdge *he= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*he)); BLI_linklist_prepend_arena(&v1->edges, he, hme->arena); BLI_linklist_prepend_arena(&v2->edges, he, hme->arena); he->v[0]= v1; he->v[1]= v2; he->ep= NULL; he->faces= NULL; he->next= hme->edges; hme->edges= he; return he; } static HyperFace *hypermesh_add_face(HyperMesh *hme, HyperVert **verts, int nverts) { HyperFace *f= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*f)); HyperVert *last; int j; f->mid= NULL; f->vcol= NULL; f->uvco= NULL; f->nverts= nverts; f->verts= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*f->verts)*f->nverts); f->edges= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*f->edges)*f->nverts); last= verts[nverts-1]; for (j=0; jverts[j]= v; f->edges[j]= e; BLI_linklist_prepend_arena(&v->faces, f, hme->arena); BLI_linklist_prepend_arena(&e->faces, f, hme->arena); last= v; } f->next= hme->faces; hme->faces= f; return f; } static HyperMesh *hypermesh_new(void) { HyperMesh *hme= MEM_mallocN(sizeof(*hme), "hme"); hme->verts= NULL; hme->edges= NULL; hme->faces= NULL; hme->orig_me= NULL; hme->hasuvco= hme->hasvcol= 0; hme->arena= BLI_memarena_new(BLI_MEMARENA_STD_BUFSIZE); return hme; } static HyperMesh *hypermesh_from_mesh(Mesh *me, DispList *dlverts) { HyperMesh *hme= hypermesh_new(); HyperVert **vert_tbl; MFace *mface= me->mface; int i, j; hme->orig_me= me; if (me->tface) hme->hasvcol= hme->hasuvco= 1; else if (me->mcol) hme->hasvcol= 1; vert_tbl= MEM_mallocN(sizeof(*vert_tbl)*me->totvert, "vert_tbl"); for (i= 0; itotvert; i++) { if (dlverts) vert_tbl[i]= hypermesh_add_vert(hme, &dlverts->verts[i*3]); else vert_tbl[i]= hypermesh_add_vert(hme, me->mvert[i].co); } for (i=0; itotface; i++) { MFace *mf= &mface[i]; if (mf->v3) { int nverts= mf->v4?4:3; HyperVert *verts[4]; HyperFace *f; verts[0]= vert_tbl[mf->v1]; verts[1]= vert_tbl[mf->v2]; verts[2]= vert_tbl[mf->v3]; if (nverts>3) verts[3]= vert_tbl[mf->v4]; f= hypermesh_add_face(hme, verts, nverts); f->orig.ind= i; if (hme->hasuvco) { TFace *tf= &((TFace*) me->tface)[i]; f->uvco= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*f->uvco)*nverts); for (j=0; juvco[j], tf->uv[j]); f->vcol= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*f->vcol)*nverts); for (j=0; jvcol[j])= tf->col[j]; } else if (hme->hasvcol) { MCol *mcol= &me->mcol[i*4]; f->vcol= BLI_memarena_alloc(hme->arena, sizeof(*f->vcol)*nverts); for (j=0; jvcol[j])= *((unsigned int*) &mcol[j]); } } else { hypermesh_add_edge(hme, vert_tbl[mf->v1], vert_tbl[mf->v2]); } } MEM_freeN(vert_tbl); return hme; } static HyperMesh *hypermesh_from_editmesh(EditVert *everts, EditEdge *eedges, EditVlak *efaces) { HyperMesh *hme= hypermesh_new(); EditVert *ev, *prevev; EditEdge *ee; EditVlak *ef; /* hack, tuck the new hypervert pointer into * the ev->prev link so we can find it easy, * then restore real prev links later. */ for (ev= everts; ev; ev= ev->next) ev->prev= (EditVert*) hypermesh_add_vert(hme, ev->co); for (ee= eedges; ee; ee= ee->next) hypermesh_add_edge(hme, (HyperVert*) ee->v1->prev, (HyperVert*) ee->v2->prev); for (ef= efaces; ef; ef= ef->next) { int nverts= ef->v4?4:3; HyperVert *verts[4]; HyperFace *f; verts[0]= (HyperVert*) ef->v1->prev; verts[1]= (HyperVert*) ef->v2->prev; verts[2]= (HyperVert*) ef->v3->prev; if (nverts>3) verts[3]= (HyperVert*) ef->v4->prev; f= hypermesh_add_face(hme, verts, nverts); f->orig.ef= ef; } /* see hack above, restore the prev links */ for (prevev= NULL, ev= everts; ev; prevev= ev, ev= ev->next) ev->prev= prevev; return hme; } static void VColAvgT(unsigned char *t, unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b) { t[0]= (a[0]+b[0])>>1; t[1]= (a[1]+b[1])>>1; t[2]= (a[2]+b[2])>>1; t[3]= (a[3]+b[3])>>1; } static void hypermesh_subdivide(HyperMesh *me, HyperMesh *nme) { HyperVert *v; HyperEdge *e; HyperFace *f; LinkNode *link; float co[3]; int j, k, count; for (f= me->faces; f; f= f->next) { Vec3CpyI(co, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); for (j=0; jnverts; j++) Vec3Add(co, f->verts[j]->co); Vec3MulN(co, (float)(1.0/f->nverts)); f->mid= hypermesh_add_vert(nme, co); } for (e= me->edges; e; e= e->next) { if (hyperedge_is_boundary(e)) { Vec3AvgT(co, e->v[0]->co, e->v[1]->co); } else { Vec3AddT(co, e->v[0]->co, e->v[1]->co); for (count=2, link= e->faces; link; count++, link= link->next) { f= (HyperFace *) link->link; Vec3Add(co, f->mid->co); } Vec3MulN(co, (float)(1.0/count)); } e->ep= hypermesh_add_vert(nme, co); } for (v= me->verts; v; v= v->next) { float q[3], r[3], s[3]; if (hypervert_is_boundary(v)) { Vec3CpyI(r, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); for (count= 0, link= v->edges; link; link= link->next) { if (hyperedge_is_boundary(link->link)) { HyperVert *ov= hyperedge_other_vert(link->link, v); Vec3Add(r, ov->co); count++; } } /* I believe CC give the factors as 3/2k and 1/4k, but that doesn't make sense (to me) as they don't sum to unity... It's rarely important. */ Vec3MulNT(s, v->co, 0.75f); Vec3Add(s, Vec3MulN(r, (float)(1.0/(4.0*count)))); } else { Vec3Cpy(q, Vec3Cpy(r, Vec3CpyI(s, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f))); for (count=0, link= v->faces; link; count++, link= link->next) { f= (HyperFace *) link->link; Vec3Add(q, f->mid->co); } Vec3MulN(q, (float)(1.0/count)); for (count=0, link= v->edges; link; count++, link= link->next) { e= (HyperEdge *) link->link; Vec3Add(r, hyperedge_other_vert(e, v)->co); } Vec3MulN(r, (float)(1.0/count)); Vec3MulNT(s, v->co, (float)(count-2)); Vec3Add(s, q); Vec3Add(s, r); Vec3MulN(s, (float)(1.0/count)); } v->nmv= hypermesh_add_vert(nme, s); } for (e= me->edges; e; e= e->next) { hypermesh_add_edge(nme, e->v[0]->nmv, e->ep); hypermesh_add_edge(nme, e->v[1]->nmv, e->ep); } for (f= me->faces; f; f= f->next) { int last= f->nverts-1; unsigned char vcol_mid[4]; unsigned char vcol_edge[4][4]; float uvco_mid[2]; float uvco_edge[4][4]; if (me->hasvcol) { int t[4]= {0, 0, 0, 0}; for (j=0; jnverts; j++) { t[0]+= f->vcol[j][0]; t[1]+= f->vcol[j][1]; t[2]+= f->vcol[j][2]; t[3]+= f->vcol[j][3]; } vcol_mid[0]= t[0]/f->nverts; vcol_mid[1]= t[1]/f->nverts; vcol_mid[2]= t[2]/f->nverts; vcol_mid[3]= t[3]/f->nverts; for (j=0; jnverts; last= j, j++) VColAvgT(vcol_edge[j], f->vcol[last], f->vcol[j]); last= f->nverts-1; } if (me->hasuvco) { Vec2CpyI(uvco_mid, 0.0, 0.0); for (j=0; jnverts; j++) Vec2Add(uvco_mid, f->uvco[j]); Vec3MulN(uvco_mid, (float)(1.0/f->nverts)); for (j=0; jnverts; last= j, j++) Vec2AvgT(uvco_edge[j], f->uvco[last], f->uvco[j]); last= f->nverts-1; } for (j=0; jnverts; last=j, j++) { HyperVert *nv[4]; HyperFace *nf; nv[0]= f->verts[last]->nmv; nv[1]= f->edges[j]->ep; nv[2]= f->mid; nv[3]= f->edges[last]->ep; nf= hypermesh_add_face(nme, nv, 4); nf->orig= f->orig; if (me->hasvcol) { nf->vcol= BLI_memarena_alloc(nme->arena, sizeof(*nf->vcol)*4); for (k=0; k<4; k++) { nf->vcol[0][k]= f->vcol[last][k]; nf->vcol[1][k]= vcol_edge[j][k]; nf->vcol[2][k]= vcol_mid[k]; nf->vcol[3][k]= vcol_edge[last][k]; } } if (me->hasuvco) { nf->uvco= BLI_memarena_alloc(nme->arena, sizeof(*nf->uvco)*4); Vec2Cpy(nf->uvco[0], f->uvco[last]); Vec2Cpy(nf->uvco[1], uvco_edge[j]); Vec2Cpy(nf->uvco[2], uvco_mid); Vec2Cpy(nf->uvco[3], uvco_edge[last]); } } } } static void hypermesh_free(HyperMesh *me) { BLI_memarena_free(me->arena); MEM_freeN(me); } /*****/ static void add_mvert_normals_from_mfaces(MVert *mverts, int nmverts, MFaceInt *mfaces, int nmfaces) { float (*tnorms)[3]= MEM_callocN(nmverts*sizeof(*tnorms), "tnorms"); int i; for (i=0; iv3) continue; if (mf->v4) CalcNormFloat4(mverts[mf->v1].co, mverts[mf->v2].co, mverts[mf->v3].co, mverts[mf->v4].co, f_no); else CalcNormFloat(mverts[mf->v1].co, mverts[mf->v2].co, mverts[mf->v3].co, f_no); Vec3Add(tnorms[mf->v1], f_no); Vec3Add(tnorms[mf->v2], f_no); Vec3Add(tnorms[mf->v3], f_no); if (mf->v4) Vec3Add(tnorms[mf->v4], f_no); } for (i=0; ino[0]= (short)(no[0]*32767.0); mv->no[1]= (short)(no[1]*32767.0); mv->no[2]= (short)(no[2]*32767.0); } MEM_freeN(tnorms); } static int hypermesh_get_nverts(HyperMesh *hme) { HyperVert *v; int count= 0; for (v= hme->verts; v; v= v->next) count++; return count; } static int hypermesh_get_nfaces(HyperMesh *hme) { HyperFace *f; int count= 0; for (f= hme->faces; f; f= f->next) count++; return count; } static int hypermesh_get_nlines(HyperMesh *hme) { HyperEdge *e; int n= 0; for (e= hme->edges; e; e= e->next) if (!e->faces) n++; return n; } static int editface_is_hidden(EditVlak *ef) { return (ef->v1->h || ef->v2->h || ef->v3->h || (ef->v4 && ef->v4->h)); } static int hypermesh_get_nhidden(HyperMesh *hme) { int count= 0; /* hme->orig_me==NULL if we are working on an editmesh */ if (!hme->orig_me) { HyperFace *f; for (f= hme->faces; f; f= f->next) if (editface_is_hidden(f->orig.ef)) count++; } return count; } static DispList *hypermesh_to_displist(HyperMesh *hme) { int nverts= hypermesh_get_nverts(hme); int nfaces= hypermesh_get_nfaces(hme) + hypermesh_get_nlines(hme) - hypermesh_get_nhidden(hme); DispList *dl= MEM_callocN(sizeof(*dl), "dl"); DispListMesh *dlm= MEM_callocN(sizeof(*dlm), "dlmesh"); HyperFace *f; HyperVert *v; HyperEdge *e; TFace *tfaces; MFace *mfaces; MFaceInt *mf; int i, j; /* hme->orig_me==NULL if we are working on an editmesh */ if (hme->orig_me) { tfaces= hme->orig_me->tface; mfaces= hme->orig_me->mface; } else { tfaces= NULL; mfaces= NULL; } dl->type= DL_MESH; dl->mesh= dlm; dlm->totvert= nverts; dlm->totface= nfaces; dlm->mvert= MEM_mallocN(dlm->totvert*sizeof(*dlm->mvert), "dlm->mvert"); dlm->mface= MEM_mallocN(dlm->totface*sizeof(*dlm->mface), "dlm->mface"); if (hme->hasuvco) dlm->tface= MEM_callocN(dlm->totface*sizeof(*dlm->tface), "dlm->tface"); else if (hme->hasvcol) dlm->mcol= MEM_mallocN(dlm->totface*4*sizeof(*dlm->mcol), "dlm->mcol"); for (i=0, v= hme->verts; inext) { MVert *mv= &dlm->mvert[i]; Vec3Cpy(mv->co, v->co); v->nmv= (void*) i; } mf= dlm->mface; for (i=0, f= hme->faces; f; i++, f= f->next) { int voff= (((int) f->verts[3]->nmv)==0)?1:0; if (!hme->orig_me && editface_is_hidden(f->orig.ef)) continue; /* compensate for blender's [braindead] way of encoding * nverts by face vertices, if necessary. */ mf->v1= (int) f->verts[(0+voff)%4]->nmv; mf->v2= (int) f->verts[(1+voff)%4]->nmv; mf->v3= (int) f->verts[(2+voff)%4]->nmv; mf->v4= (int) f->verts[(3+voff)%4]->nmv; if (hme->orig_me) { MFace *origmf= &mfaces[f->orig.ind]; mf->mat_nr= origmf->mat_nr; mf->flag= origmf->flag; mf->puno= 0; mf->edcode= ME_V1V2|ME_V2V3|ME_V3V4|ME_V4V1; } else { EditVlak *origef= f->orig.ef; mf->mat_nr= origef->mat_nr; mf->flag= origef->flag; mf->puno= 0; mf->edcode= ME_V1V2|ME_V2V3|ME_V3V4|ME_V4V1; } if (hme->hasuvco) { TFace *origtf, *tf= &dlm->tface[i]; if (hme->orig_me) origtf= &tfaces[f->orig.ind]; else origtf= f->orig.ef->tface; for (j=0; j<4; j++) { Vec2Cpy(tf->uv[j], f->uvco[(j+voff)%4]); tf->col[j]= *((unsigned int*) f->vcol[(j+voff)%4]); } tf->tpage= origtf->tpage; tf->flag= origtf->flag; tf->transp= origtf->transp; tf->mode= origtf->mode; tf->tile= origtf->tile; } else if (hme->hasvcol) { MCol *mcolbase= &dlm->mcol[i*4]; for (j=0; j<4; j++) *((unsigned int*) &mcolbase[j])= *((unsigned int*) f->vcol[(j+voff)%4]); } mf++; } for (e= hme->edges; e; e= e->next) { if (!e->faces) { mf->v1= (int) e->v[0]->nmv; mf->v2= (int) e->v[1]->nmv; mf->v3= 0; mf->v4= 0; mf->mat_nr= 0; mf->flag= 0; mf->puno= 0; mf->edcode= ME_V1V2; mf++; } } add_mvert_normals_from_mfaces(dlm->mvert, dlm->totvert, dlm->mface, dlm->totface); return dl; } static DispList *subsurf_subdivide_to_displist(HyperMesh *hme, short subdiv) { DispList *dl; int i; for (i= 0; ihasvcol= hme->hasvcol; tmp->hasuvco= hme->hasuvco; tmp->orig_me= hme->orig_me; hypermesh_subdivide(hme, tmp); hypermesh_free(hme); hme= tmp; } dl= hypermesh_to_displist(hme); hypermesh_free(hme); return dl; } void subsurf_make_editmesh(Object *ob) { if (G.eded.first) { Mesh *me= ob->data; HyperMesh *hme= hypermesh_from_editmesh(G.edve.first, G.eded.first, G.edvl.first); free_displist_by_type(&me->disp, DL_MESH); BLI_addtail(&me->disp, subsurf_subdivide_to_displist(hme, me->subdiv)); } } void subsurf_make_mesh(Object *ob, short subdiv) { Mesh *me= ob->data; if (me->totface) { HyperMesh *hme= hypermesh_from_mesh(me, find_displist(&ob->disp, DL_VERTS)); free_displist_by_type(&me->disp, DL_MESH); BLI_addtail(&me->disp, subsurf_subdivide_to_displist(hme, subdiv)); } } void subsurf_to_mesh(Object *oldob, Mesh *me) { Mesh *oldme= oldob->data; if (oldme->totface) { HyperMesh *hme= hypermesh_from_mesh(oldme, NULL); DispList *dl= subsurf_subdivide_to_displist(hme, oldme->subdiv); DispListMesh *dlm= dl->mesh; MFace *mfaces; int i; if (dlm->totvert>65000) error("Too many vertices"); else { me->totface= dlm->totface; me->totvert= dlm->totvert; me->mvert= MEM_dupallocN(dlm->mvert); me->mface= mfaces= MEM_mallocN(sizeof(*mfaces)*me->totface, "me->mface"); me->tface= MEM_dupallocN(dlm->tface); me->mcol= MEM_dupallocN(dlm->mcol); for (i=0; itotface; i++) { MFace *mf= &mfaces[i]; MFaceInt *oldmf= &dlm->mface[i]; mf->v1= oldmf->v1; mf->v2= oldmf->v2; mf->v3= oldmf->v3; mf->v4= oldmf->v4; mf->flag= oldmf->flag; mf->mat_nr= oldmf->mat_nr; mf->puno= 0; mf->edcode= ME_V1V2|ME_V2V3|ME_V3V4|ME_V4V1; } } free_disp_elem(dl); } } DispList* subsurf_mesh_to_displist(Mesh *me, DispList *dl, short subdiv) { HyperMesh *hme; hme= hypermesh_from_mesh(me, dl); return subsurf_subdivide_to_displist(hme, subdiv); }