/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 * Copyright 2020 Blender Foundation. All rights reserved. */

/** \file
 * \ingroup spgraph
 */

#include <math.h>

#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"

#include "BLI_listbase.h"
#include "BLI_math.h"
#include "BLI_rect.h"

#include "DNA_anim_types.h"
#include "DNA_scene_types.h"
#include "DNA_space_types.h"

#include "RNA_access.h"
#include "RNA_define.h"

#include "BKE_context.h"
#include "BKE_fcurve.h"
#include "BKE_nla.h"

#include "UI_interface.h"
#include "UI_view2d.h"

#include "ED_anim_api.h"
#include "ED_markers.h"
#include "ED_screen.h"

#include "WM_api.h"
#include "WM_types.h"

#include "graph_intern.h"

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Calculate Range
 * \{ */

void get_graph_keyframe_extents(bAnimContext *ac,
                                float *xmin,
                                float *xmax,
                                float *ymin,
                                float *ymax,
                                const bool do_sel_only,
                                const bool include_handles)
{
  Scene *scene = ac->scene;
  SpaceGraph *sipo = (SpaceGraph *)ac->sl;

  ListBase anim_data = {NULL, NULL};
  bAnimListElem *ale;
  int filter;

  /* Get data to filter, from Dopesheet. */
  filter = (ANIMFILTER_DATA_VISIBLE | ANIMFILTER_CURVE_VISIBLE | ANIMFILTER_FCURVESONLY |
            ANIMFILTER_NODUPLIS);
  if (sipo->flag & SIPO_SELCUVERTSONLY) {
    filter |= ANIMFILTER_SEL;
  }

  ANIM_animdata_filter(ac, &anim_data, filter, ac->data, ac->datatype);

  /* Set large values initial values that will be easy to override. */
  if (xmin) {
    *xmin = 999999999.0f;
  }
  if (xmax) {
    *xmax = -999999999.0f;
  }
  if (ymin) {
    *ymin = 999999999.0f;
  }
  if (ymax) {
    *ymax = -999999999.0f;
  }

  /* Check if any channels to set range with. */
  if (anim_data.first) {
    bool foundBounds = false;

    /* Go through channels, finding max extents. */
    for (ale = anim_data.first; ale; ale = ale->next) {
      AnimData *adt = ANIM_nla_mapping_get(ac, ale);
      FCurve *fcu = (FCurve *)ale->key_data;
      float txmin, txmax, tymin, tymax;
      float unitFac, offset;

      /* Get range. */
      if (BKE_fcurve_calc_bounds(
              fcu, &txmin, &txmax, &tymin, &tymax, do_sel_only, include_handles)) {
        short mapping_flag = ANIM_get_normalization_flags(ac);

        /* Apply NLA scaling. */
        if (adt) {
          txmin = BKE_nla_tweakedit_remap(adt, txmin, NLATIME_CONVERT_MAP);
          txmax = BKE_nla_tweakedit_remap(adt, txmax, NLATIME_CONVERT_MAP);
        }

        /* Apply unit corrections. */
        unitFac = ANIM_unit_mapping_get_factor(ac->scene, ale->id, fcu, mapping_flag, &offset);
        tymin += offset;
        tymax += offset;
        tymin *= unitFac;
        tymax *= unitFac;

        /* Try to set cur using these values, if they're more extreme than previously set values.
         */
        if ((xmin) && (txmin < *xmin)) {
          *xmin = txmin;
        }
        if ((xmax) && (txmax > *xmax)) {
          *xmax = txmax;
        }
        if ((ymin) && (tymin < *ymin)) {
          *ymin = tymin;
        }
        if ((ymax) && (tymax > *ymax)) {
          *ymax = tymax;
        }

        foundBounds = true;
      }
    }

    /* Ensure that the extents are not too extreme that view implodes. */
    if (foundBounds) {
      if ((xmin && xmax) && (fabsf(*xmax - *xmin) < 0.001f)) {
        *xmin -= 0.0005f;
        *xmax += 0.0005f;
      }
      if ((ymin && ymax) && (fabsf(*ymax - *ymin) < 0.001f)) {
        *ymax -= 0.0005f;
        *ymax += 0.0005f;
      }
    }
    else {
      if (xmin) {
        *xmin = (float)PSFRA;
      }
      if (xmax) {
        *xmax = (float)PEFRA;
      }
      if (ymin) {
        *ymin = -5;
      }
      if (ymax) {
        *ymax = 5;
      }
    }

    /* Free memory. */
    ANIM_animdata_freelist(&anim_data);
  }
  else {
    /* Set default range. */
    if (ac->scene) {
      if (xmin) {
        *xmin = (float)PSFRA;
      }
      if (xmax) {
        *xmax = (float)PEFRA;
      }
    }
    else {
      if (xmin) {
        *xmin = -5;
      }
      if (xmax) {
        *xmax = 100;
      }
    }

    if (ymin) {
      *ymin = -5;
    }
    if (ymax) {
      *ymax = 5;
    }
  }
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Automatic Preview-Range Operator
 * \{ */

static int graphkeys_previewrange_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
{
  bAnimContext ac;
  Scene *scene;
  float min, max;

  /* Get editor data. */
  if (ANIM_animdata_get_context(C, &ac) == 0) {
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }
  if (ac.scene == NULL) {
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }

  scene = ac.scene;

  /* Set the range directly. */
  get_graph_keyframe_extents(&ac, &min, &max, NULL, NULL, true, false);
  scene->r.flag |= SCER_PRV_RANGE;
  scene->r.psfra = round_fl_to_int(min);
  scene->r.pefra = round_fl_to_int(max);

  /* Set notifier that things have changed. */
  /* XXX: Err... there's nothing for frame ranges yet, but this should do fine too. */
  WM_event_add_notifier(C, NC_SCENE | ND_FRAME, ac.scene);

  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
}

void GRAPH_OT_previewrange_set(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* Identifiers */
  ot->name = "Set Preview Range to Selected";
  ot->idname = "GRAPH_OT_previewrange_set";
  ot->description = "Set Preview Range based on range of selected keyframes";

  /* API callbacks */
  ot->exec = graphkeys_previewrange_exec;
  /* XXX: unchecked poll to get fsamples working too, but makes modifier damage trickier. */
  ot->poll = ED_operator_graphedit_active;

  /* Flags */
  ot->flag = OPTYPE_REGISTER | OPTYPE_UNDO;
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name View-All Operator
 * \{ */

static int graphkeys_viewall(bContext *C,
                             const bool do_sel_only,
                             const bool include_handles,
                             const int smooth_viewtx)
{
  bAnimContext ac;
  rctf cur_new;

  /* Get editor data. */
  if (ANIM_animdata_get_context(C, &ac) == 0) {
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }

  /* Set the horizontal range, with an extra offset so that the extreme keys will be in view. */
  get_graph_keyframe_extents(&ac,
                             &cur_new.xmin,
                             &cur_new.xmax,
                             &cur_new.ymin,
                             &cur_new.ymax,
                             do_sel_only,
                             include_handles);

  /* Give some more space at the borders. */
  BLI_rctf_scale(&cur_new, 1.1f);

  /* Take regions into account, that could block the view.
   * Marker region is supposed to be larger than the scroll-bar, so prioritize it. */
  float pad_top = UI_TIME_SCRUB_MARGIN_Y;
  float pad_bottom = BLI_listbase_is_empty(ED_context_get_markers(C)) ? V2D_SCROLL_HANDLE_HEIGHT :
                                                                        UI_MARKER_MARGIN_Y;
  BLI_rctf_pad_y(&cur_new, ac.region->winy, pad_bottom, pad_top);

  UI_view2d_smooth_view(C, ac.region, &cur_new, smooth_viewtx);
  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
}

/* ......... */

static int graphkeys_viewall_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
  const bool include_handles = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "include_handles");
  const int smooth_viewtx = WM_operator_smooth_viewtx_get(op);

  /* Whole range */
  return graphkeys_viewall(C, false, include_handles, smooth_viewtx);
}

static int graphkeys_view_selected_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
  const bool include_handles = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "include_handles");
  const int smooth_viewtx = WM_operator_smooth_viewtx_get(op);

  /* Only selected. */
  return graphkeys_viewall(C, true, include_handles, smooth_viewtx);
}

/* ......... */

void GRAPH_OT_view_all(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* Identifiers */
  ot->name = "Frame All";
  ot->idname = "GRAPH_OT_view_all";
  ot->description = "Reset viewable area to show full keyframe range";

  /* API callbacks */
  ot->exec = graphkeys_viewall_exec;
  /* XXX: Unchecked poll to get fsamples working too, but makes modifier damage trickier... */
  ot->poll = ED_operator_graphedit_active;

  /* Flags */
  ot->flag = 0;

  /* Props */
  ot->prop = RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                             "include_handles",
                             true,
                             "Include Handles",
                             "Include handles of keyframes when calculating extents");
}

void GRAPH_OT_view_selected(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* Identifiers */
  ot->name = "Frame Selected";
  ot->idname = "GRAPH_OT_view_selected";
  ot->description = "Reset viewable area to show selected keyframe range";

  /* API callbacks */
  ot->exec = graphkeys_view_selected_exec;
  /* XXX: Unchecked poll to get fsamples working too, but makes modifier damage trickier... */
  ot->poll = ED_operator_graphedit_active;

  /* Flags */
  ot->flag = 0;

  /* Props */
  ot->prop = RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                             "include_handles",
                             true,
                             "Include Handles",
                             "Include handles of keyframes when calculating extents");
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name View Frame Operator
 * \{ */

static int graphkeys_view_frame_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
  const int smooth_viewtx = WM_operator_smooth_viewtx_get(op);
  ANIM_center_frame(C, smooth_viewtx);
  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
}

void GRAPH_OT_view_frame(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* Identifiers */
  ot->name = "Go to Current Frame";
  ot->idname = "GRAPH_OT_view_frame";
  ot->description = "Move the view to the current frame";

  /* API callbacks */
  ot->exec = graphkeys_view_frame_exec;
  ot->poll = ED_operator_graphedit_active;

  /* Flags */
  ot->flag = 0;
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Create Ghost-Curves Operator
 *
 * This operator samples the data of the selected F-Curves to F-Points, storing them
 * as 'ghost curves' in the active Graph Editor.
 * \{ */

/* Bake each F-Curve into a set of samples, and store as a ghost curve. */
static void create_ghost_curves(bAnimContext *ac, int start, int end)
{
  SpaceGraph *sipo = (SpaceGraph *)ac->sl;
  ListBase anim_data = {NULL, NULL};
  bAnimListElem *ale;
  int filter;

  /* Free existing ghost curves. */
  BKE_fcurves_free(&sipo->runtime.ghost_curves);

  /* Sanity check. */
  if (start >= end) {
    printf("Error: Frame range for Ghost F-Curve creation is inappropriate\n");
    return;
  }

  /* Filter data. */
  filter = (ANIMFILTER_DATA_VISIBLE | ANIMFILTER_CURVE_VISIBLE | ANIMFILTER_FCURVESONLY |
            ANIMFILTER_SEL | ANIMFILTER_NODUPLIS);
  ANIM_animdata_filter(ac, &anim_data, filter, ac->data, ac->datatype);

  /* Loop through filtered data and add keys between selected keyframes on every frame. */
  for (ale = anim_data.first; ale; ale = ale->next) {
    FCurve *fcu = (FCurve *)ale->key_data;
    FCurve *gcu = BKE_fcurve_create();
    AnimData *adt = ANIM_nla_mapping_get(ac, ale);
    ChannelDriver *driver = fcu->driver;
    FPoint *fpt;
    float unitFac, offset;
    int cfra;
    short mapping_flag = ANIM_get_normalization_flags(ac);

    /* Disable driver so that it don't muck up the sampling process. */
    fcu->driver = NULL;

    /* Calculate unit-mapping factor. */
    unitFac = ANIM_unit_mapping_get_factor(ac->scene, ale->id, fcu, mapping_flag, &offset);

    /* Create samples, but store them in a new curve
     * - we cannot use fcurve_store_samples() as that will only overwrite the original curve.
     */
    gcu->fpt = fpt = MEM_callocN(sizeof(FPoint) * (end - start + 1), "Ghost FPoint Samples");
    gcu->totvert = end - start + 1;

    /* Use the sampling callback at 1-frame intervals from start to end frames. */
    for (cfra = start; cfra <= end; cfra++, fpt++) {
      float cfrae = BKE_nla_tweakedit_remap(adt, cfra, NLATIME_CONVERT_UNMAP);

      fpt->vec[0] = cfrae;
      fpt->vec[1] = (fcurve_samplingcb_evalcurve(fcu, NULL, cfrae) + offset) * unitFac;
    }

    /* Set color of ghost curve
     * - make the color slightly darker.
     */
    gcu->color[0] = fcu->color[0] - 0.07f;
    gcu->color[1] = fcu->color[1] - 0.07f;
    gcu->color[2] = fcu->color[2] - 0.07f;

    /* Store new ghost curve. */
    BLI_addtail(&sipo->runtime.ghost_curves, gcu);

    /* Restore driver. */
    fcu->driver = driver;
  }

  /* Admin and redraws. */
  ANIM_animdata_freelist(&anim_data);
}

/* ------------------- */

static int graphkeys_create_ghostcurves_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
{
  bAnimContext ac;
  View2D *v2d;
  int start, end;

  /* Get editor data. */
  if (ANIM_animdata_get_context(C, &ac) == 0) {
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }

  /* Ghost curves are snapshots of the visible portions of the curves,
   * so set range to be the visible range. */
  v2d = &ac.region->v2d;
  start = (int)v2d->cur.xmin;
  end = (int)v2d->cur.xmax;

  /* Bake selected curves into a ghost curve. */
  create_ghost_curves(&ac, start, end);

  /* Update this editor only. */
  ED_area_tag_redraw(CTX_wm_area(C));

  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
}

void GRAPH_OT_ghost_curves_create(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* Identifiers */
  ot->name = "Create Ghost Curves";
  ot->idname = "GRAPH_OT_ghost_curves_create";
  ot->description =
      "Create snapshot (Ghosts) of selected F-Curves as background aid for active Graph Editor";

  /* API callbacks */
  ot->exec = graphkeys_create_ghostcurves_exec;
  ot->poll = graphop_visible_keyframes_poll;

  /* Flags */
  ot->flag = OPTYPE_REGISTER | OPTYPE_UNDO;

  /* TODO: add props for start/end frames */
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Clear Ghost-Curves Operator
 *
 * This operator clears the 'ghost curves' for the active Graph Editor.
 * \{ */

static int graphkeys_clear_ghostcurves_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
{
  bAnimContext ac;
  SpaceGraph *sipo;

  /* Get editor data. */
  if (ANIM_animdata_get_context(C, &ac) == 0) {
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }
  sipo = (SpaceGraph *)ac.sl;

  /* If no ghost curves, don't do anything. */
  if (BLI_listbase_is_empty(&sipo->runtime.ghost_curves)) {
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }
  /* Free ghost curves. */
  BKE_fcurves_free(&sipo->runtime.ghost_curves);

  /* Update this editor only. */
  ED_area_tag_redraw(CTX_wm_area(C));

  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
}

void GRAPH_OT_ghost_curves_clear(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  /* Identifiers */
  ot->name = "Clear Ghost Curves";
  ot->idname = "GRAPH_OT_ghost_curves_clear";
  ot->description = "Clear F-Curve snapshots (Ghosts) for active Graph Editor";

  /* API callbacks */
  ot->exec = graphkeys_clear_ghostcurves_exec;
  ot->poll = ED_operator_graphedit_active;

  /* Flags */
  ot->flag = OPTYPE_REGISTER | OPTYPE_UNDO;
}

/** \} */