diff options
author | Eric Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> | 1999-10-05 20:24:54 +0400 |
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committer | Eric Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> | 1999-10-05 20:24:54 +0400 |
commit | cc8ed39b240180b58810784f844e253263594ac3 (patch) | |
tree | 15feebbb4be9a9168209609f48f0b100f9364420 /coreutils/printf.c |
Initial revision0_29alpha2
Diffstat (limited to 'coreutils/printf.c')
-rw-r--r-- | coreutils/printf.c | 531 |
1 files changed, 531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/coreutils/printf.c b/coreutils/printf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e79843c80 --- /dev/null +++ b/coreutils/printf.c @@ -0,0 +1,531 @@ +// I may still need some more cleaning...fix my error checking + +#include "internal.h" +#ifdef BB_PRINTF + +/* printf - format and print data + Copyright (C) 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + +/* Usage: printf format [argument...] + + A front end to the printf function that lets it be used from the shell. + + Backslash escapes: + + \" = double quote + \\ = backslash + \a = alert (bell) + \b = backspace + \c = produce no further output + \f = form feed + \n = new line + \r = carriage return + \t = horizontal tab + \v = vertical tab + \0ooo = octal number (ooo is 0 to 3 digits) + \xhhh = hexadecimal number (hhh is 1 to 3 digits) + + Additional directive: + + %b = print an argument string, interpreting backslash escapes + + The `format' argument is re-used as many times as necessary + to convert all of the given arguments. + + David MacKenzie <djm@gnu.ai.mit.edu> */ + + +// 19990508 Busy Boxed! Dave Cinege + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <libintl.h> + + +#ifndef S_IFMT +# define S_IFMT 0170000 +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISBLK) && defined(S_IFBLK) +# define S_ISBLK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISCHR) && defined(S_IFCHR) +# define S_ISCHR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR) +# define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISREG) && defined(S_IFREG) +# define S_ISREG(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISFIFO) && defined(S_IFIFO) +# define S_ISFIFO(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISLNK) && defined(S_IFLNK) +# define S_ISLNK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISSOCK) && defined(S_IFSOCK) +# define S_ISSOCK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISMPB) && defined(S_IFMPB) /* V7 */ +# define S_ISMPB(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFMPB) +# define S_ISMPC(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFMPC) +#endif +#if !defined(S_ISNWK) && defined(S_IFNWK) /* HP/UX */ +# define S_ISNWK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFNWK) +#endif + +#define IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN(c) 1 + +#ifdef isblank +# define ISBLANK(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isblank (c)) +#else +# define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') +#endif +#ifdef isgraph +# define ISGRAPH(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isgraph (c)) +#else +# define ISGRAPH(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c)) +#endif + +#define ISPRINT(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isprint (c)) +#define ISALNUM(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isalnum (c)) +#define ISALPHA(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isalpha (c)) +#define ISCNTRL(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && iscntrl (c)) +#define ISLOWER(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && islower (c)) +#define ISPUNCT(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && ispunct (c)) +#define ISSPACE(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isspace (c)) +#define ISUPPER(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isupper (c)) +#define ISXDIGIT(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isxdigit (c)) +#define ISDIGIT_LOCALE(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isdigit (c)) +#define ISDIGIT(c) ((unsigned) (c) - '0' <= 9) + +#define isodigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '7') +#define hextobin(c) ((c)>='a'&&(c)<='f' ? (c)-'a'+10 : (c)>='A'&&(c)<='F' ? (c)-'A'+10 : (c)-'0') +#define octtobin(c) ((c) - '0') + +char *xmalloc (); + +static double xstrtod __P ((char *s)); +static int print_esc __P ((char *escstart)); +static int print_formatted __P ((char *format, int argc, char **argv)); +static long xstrtol __P ((char *s)); +static unsigned long xstrtoul __P ((char *s)); +static void print_direc __P ((char *start, size_t length, int field_width, int precision, char *argument)); +static void print_esc_char __P ((int c)); +static void print_esc_string __P ((char *str)); +static void verify __P ((char *s, char *end)); + +/* The value to return to the calling program. */ +static int exit_status; + +const char printf_usage[] = "Usage: printf format [argument...]\n"; + +int +printf_main(struct FileInfo * i, int argc, char * * argv) +{ + char *format; + int args_used; + + exit_status = 0; + + format = argv[1]; + argc -= 2; + argv += 2; + + do + { + args_used = print_formatted (format, argc, argv); + argc -= args_used; + argv += args_used; + } + while (args_used > 0 && argc > 0); + +/* + if (argc > 0) + fprintf(stderr, "excess args ignored"); +*/ + + exit (exit_status); +} + +/* Print the text in FORMAT, using ARGV (with ARGC elements) for + arguments to any `%' directives. + Return the number of elements of ARGV used. */ + +static int +print_formatted (char *format, int argc, char **argv) +{ + int save_argc = argc; /* Preserve original value. */ + char *f; /* Pointer into `format'. */ + char *direc_start; /* Start of % directive. */ + size_t direc_length; /* Length of % directive. */ + int field_width; /* Arg to first '*', or -1 if none. */ + int precision; /* Arg to second '*', or -1 if none. */ + + for (f = format; *f; ++f) + { + switch (*f) + { + case '%': + direc_start = f++; + direc_length = 1; + field_width = precision = -1; + if (*f == '%') + { + putchar ('%'); + break; + } + if (*f == 'b') + { + if (argc > 0) + { + print_esc_string (*argv); + ++argv; + --argc; + } + break; + } + if (strchr ("-+ #", *f)) + { + ++f; + ++direc_length; + } + if (*f == '*') + { + ++f; + ++direc_length; + if (argc > 0) + { + field_width = xstrtoul (*argv); + ++argv; + --argc; + } + else + field_width = 0; + } + else + while (ISDIGIT (*f)) + { + ++f; + ++direc_length; + } + if (*f == '.') + { + ++f; + ++direc_length; + if (*f == '*') + { + ++f; + ++direc_length; + if (argc > 0) + { + precision = xstrtoul (*argv); + ++argv; + --argc; + } + else + precision = 0; + } + else + while (ISDIGIT (*f)) + { + ++f; + ++direc_length; + } + } + if (*f == 'l' || *f == 'L' || *f == 'h') + { + ++f; + ++direc_length; + } + /* + if (!strchr ("diouxXfeEgGcs", *f)) + fprintf(stderr, "%%%c: invalid directive", *f); + */ + ++direc_length; + if (argc > 0) + { + print_direc (direc_start, direc_length, field_width, + precision, *argv); + ++argv; + --argc; + } + else + print_direc (direc_start, direc_length, field_width, + precision, ""); + break; + + case '\\': + f += print_esc (f); + break; + + default: + putchar (*f); + } + } + + return save_argc - argc; +} + +/* Print a \ escape sequence starting at ESCSTART. + Return the number of characters in the escape sequence + besides the backslash. */ + +static int +print_esc (char *escstart) +{ + register char *p = escstart + 1; + int esc_value = 0; /* Value of \nnn escape. */ + int esc_length; /* Length of \nnn escape. */ + + /* \0ooo and \xhhh escapes have maximum length of 3 chars. */ + if (*p == 'x') + { + for (esc_length = 0, ++p; + esc_length < 3 && ISXDIGIT (*p); + ++esc_length, ++p) + esc_value = esc_value * 16 + hextobin (*p); +/* if (esc_length == 0) + fprintf(stderr, "missing hex in esc"); +*/ + putchar (esc_value); + } + else if (*p == '0') + { + for (esc_length = 0, ++p; + esc_length < 3 && isodigit (*p); + ++esc_length, ++p) + esc_value = esc_value * 8 + octtobin (*p); + putchar (esc_value); + } + else if (strchr ("\"\\abcfnrtv", *p)) + print_esc_char (*p++); +/* else + fprintf(stderr, "\\%c: invalid esc", *p); +*/ + return p - escstart - 1; +} + +/* Output a single-character \ escape. */ + +static void +print_esc_char (int c) +{ + switch (c) + { + case 'a': /* Alert. */ + putchar (7); + break; + case 'b': /* Backspace. */ + putchar (8); + break; + case 'c': /* Cancel the rest of the output. */ + exit (0); + break; + case 'f': /* Form feed. */ + putchar (12); + break; + case 'n': /* New line. */ + putchar (10); + break; + case 'r': /* Carriage return. */ + putchar (13); + break; + case 't': /* Horizontal tab. */ + putchar (9); + break; + case 'v': /* Vertical tab. */ + putchar (11); + break; + default: + putchar (c); + break; + } +} + +/* Print string STR, evaluating \ escapes. */ + +static void +print_esc_string (char *str) +{ + for (; *str; str++) + if (*str == '\\') + str += print_esc (str); + else + putchar (*str); +} + +static void +print_direc (char *start, size_t length, int field_width, int precision, char *argument) +{ + char *p; /* Null-terminated copy of % directive. */ + + p = xmalloc ((unsigned) (length + 1)); + strncpy (p, start, length); + p[length] = 0; + + switch (p[length - 1]) + { + case 'd': + case 'i': + if (field_width < 0) + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, xstrtol (argument)); + else + printf (p, precision, xstrtol (argument)); + } + else + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, field_width, xstrtol (argument)); + else + printf (p, field_width, precision, xstrtol (argument)); + } + break; + + case 'o': + case 'u': + case 'x': + case 'X': + if (field_width < 0) + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, xstrtoul (argument)); + else + printf (p, precision, xstrtoul (argument)); + } + else + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, field_width, xstrtoul (argument)); + else + printf (p, field_width, precision, xstrtoul (argument)); + } + break; + + case 'f': + case 'e': + case 'E': + case 'g': + case 'G': + if (field_width < 0) + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, xstrtod (argument)); + else + printf (p, precision, xstrtod (argument)); + } + else + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, field_width, xstrtod (argument)); + else + printf (p, field_width, precision, xstrtod (argument)); + } + break; + + case 'c': + printf (p, *argument); + break; + + case 's': + if (field_width < 0) + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, argument); + else + printf (p, precision, argument); + } + else + { + if (precision < 0) + printf (p, field_width, argument); + else + printf (p, field_width, precision, argument); + } + break; + } + + free (p); +} + +static unsigned long +xstrtoul (char *s) +{ + char *end; + unsigned long val; + + errno = 0; + val = strtoul (s, &end, 0); + verify (s, end); + return val; +} + +static long +xstrtol (char *s) +{ + char *end; + long val; + + errno = 0; + val = strtol (s, &end, 0); + verify (s, end); + return val; +} + +static double +xstrtod (char *s) +{ + char *end; + double val; + + errno = 0; + val = strtod (s, &end); + verify (s, end); + return val; +} + +static void +verify (char *s, char *end) +{ + if (errno) + { + fprintf(stderr, "%s", s); + exit_status = 1; + } + else if (*end) + { + /* + if (s == end) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: expected numeric", s); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s: not completely converted", s); + */ + exit_status = 1; + } +} + +#endif |