diff options
author | Denis Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> | 2006-12-27 07:35:09 +0300 |
---|---|---|
committer | Denis Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> | 2006-12-27 07:35:09 +0300 |
commit | 7b76233290bd9dead1848f28ed6d0edfcceb8e09 (patch) | |
tree | b963999fc54eddb65f1929b894f868e24851fc9c /e2fsprogs/blkid |
Correcting tag name to be like previous ones1_3_0
Diffstat (limited to 'e2fsprogs/blkid')
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/Kbuild | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid.h | 105 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/blkidP.h | 187 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid_getsize.c | 179 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/cache.c | 126 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/dev.c | 214 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/devname.c | 368 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/devno.c | 223 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/list.c | 110 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/list.h | 73 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.c | 721 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.h | 375 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/read.c | 462 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/resolve.c | 139 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/save.c | 189 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/blkid/tag.c | 432 |
16 files changed, 3926 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/Kbuild b/e2fsprogs/blkid/Kbuild new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ddcfdfd9a --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/Kbuild @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +# Makefile for busybox +# +# Copyright (C) 1999-2005 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> +# +# Licensed under the GPL v2, see the file LICENSE in this tarball. + +NEEDED-$(CONFIG_E2FSCK) = y +NEEDED-$(CONFIG_FSCK) = y +NEEDED-$(CONFIG_MKE2FS) = y +NEEDED-$(CONFIG_TUNE2FS) = y + +lib-y:= +lib-$(NEEDED-y) += cache.o dev.o devname.o devno.o blkid_getsize.o \ + probe.o read.o resolve.o save.o tag.o list.o + +CFLAGS_dev.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h +CFLAGS_devname.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h +CFLAGS_devno.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h +CFLAGS_blkid_getsize.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h +CFLAGS_probe.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h +CFLAGS_save.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h +CFLAGS_tag.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h +CFLAGS_list.o := -include $(srctree)/include/busybox.h diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid.h b/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4fa9f6fdf --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid.h @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * blkid.h - Interface for libblkid, a library to identify block devices + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#ifndef _BLKID_BLKID_H +#define _BLKID_BLKID_H + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#define BLKID_VERSION "1.0.0" +#define BLKID_DATE "12-Feb-2003" + +typedef struct blkid_struct_dev *blkid_dev; +typedef struct blkid_struct_cache *blkid_cache; +typedef __s64 blkid_loff_t; + +typedef struct blkid_struct_tag_iterate *blkid_tag_iterate; +typedef struct blkid_struct_dev_iterate *blkid_dev_iterate; + +/* + * Flags for blkid_get_dev + * + * BLKID_DEV_CREATE Create an empty device structure if not found + * in the cache. + * BLKID_DEV_VERIFY Make sure the device structure corresponds + * with reality. + * BLKID_DEV_FIND Just look up a device entry, and return NULL + * if it is not found. + * BLKID_DEV_NORMAL Get a valid device structure, either from the + * cache or by probing the device. + */ +#define BLKID_DEV_FIND 0x0000 +#define BLKID_DEV_CREATE 0x0001 +#define BLKID_DEV_VERIFY 0x0002 +#define BLKID_DEV_NORMAL (BLKID_DEV_CREATE | BLKID_DEV_VERIFY) + +/* cache.c */ +extern void blkid_put_cache(blkid_cache cache); +extern int blkid_get_cache(blkid_cache *cache, const char *filename); + +/* dev.c */ +extern const char *blkid_dev_devname(blkid_dev dev); + +extern blkid_dev_iterate blkid_dev_iterate_begin(blkid_cache cache); +extern int blkid_dev_set_search(blkid_dev_iterate iter, + char *search_type, char *search_value); +extern int blkid_dev_next(blkid_dev_iterate iterate, blkid_dev *dev); +extern void blkid_dev_iterate_end(blkid_dev_iterate iterate); + +/* devno.c */ +extern char *blkid_devno_to_devname(dev_t devno); + +/* devname.c */ +extern int blkid_probe_all(blkid_cache cache); +extern int blkid_probe_all_new(blkid_cache cache); +extern blkid_dev blkid_get_dev(blkid_cache cache, const char *devname, + int flags); + +/* getsize.c */ +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_get_dev_size(int fd); + +/* probe.c */ +int blkid_known_fstype(const char *fstype); +extern blkid_dev blkid_verify(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev); + +/* read.c */ + +/* resolve.c */ +extern char *blkid_get_tag_value(blkid_cache cache, const char *tagname, + const char *devname); +extern char *blkid_get_devname(blkid_cache cache, const char *token, + const char *value); + +/* tag.c */ +extern blkid_tag_iterate blkid_tag_iterate_begin(blkid_dev dev); +extern int blkid_tag_next(blkid_tag_iterate iterate, + const char **type, const char **value); +extern void blkid_tag_iterate_end(blkid_tag_iterate iterate); +extern int blkid_dev_has_tag(blkid_dev dev, const char *type, + const char *value); +extern blkid_dev blkid_find_dev_with_tag(blkid_cache cache, + const char *type, + const char *value); +extern int blkid_parse_tag_string(const char *token, char **ret_type, + char **ret_val); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* _BLKID_BLKID_H */ diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkidP.h b/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkidP.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7cb8abe9 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkidP.h @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * blkidP.h - Internal interfaces for libblkid + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#ifndef _BLKID_BLKIDP_H +#define _BLKID_BLKIDP_H + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "blkid.h" +#include "list.h" + +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define __BLKID_ATTR(x) __attribute__(x) +#else +#define __BLKID_ATTR(x) +#endif + + +/* + * This describes the attributes of a specific device. + * We can traverse all of the tags by bid_tags (linking to the tag bit_names). + * The bid_label and bid_uuid fields are shortcuts to the LABEL and UUID tag + * values, if they exist. + */ +struct blkid_struct_dev +{ + struct list_head bid_devs; /* All devices in the cache */ + struct list_head bid_tags; /* All tags for this device */ + blkid_cache bid_cache; /* Dev belongs to this cache */ + char *bid_name; /* Device inode pathname */ + char *bid_type; /* Preferred device TYPE */ + int bid_pri; /* Device priority */ + dev_t bid_devno; /* Device major/minor number */ + time_t bid_time; /* Last update time of device */ + unsigned int bid_flags; /* Device status bitflags */ + char *bid_label; /* Shortcut to device LABEL */ + char *bid_uuid; /* Shortcut to binary UUID */ +}; + +#define BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED 0x0001 /* Device data validated from disk */ +#define BLKID_BID_FL_INVALID 0x0004 /* Device is invalid */ + +/* + * Each tag defines a NAME=value pair for a particular device. The tags + * are linked via bit_names for a single device, so that traversing the + * names list will get you a list of all tags associated with a device. + * They are also linked via bit_values for all devices, so one can easily + * search all tags with a given NAME for a specific value. + */ +struct blkid_struct_tag +{ + struct list_head bit_tags; /* All tags for this device */ + struct list_head bit_names; /* All tags with given NAME */ + char *bit_name; /* NAME of tag (shared) */ + char *bit_val; /* value of tag */ + blkid_dev bit_dev; /* pointer to device */ +}; +typedef struct blkid_struct_tag *blkid_tag; + +/* + * Minimum number of seconds between device probes, even when reading + * from the cache. This is to avoid re-probing all devices which were + * just probed by another program that does not share the cache. + */ +#define BLKID_PROBE_MIN 2 + +/* + * Time in seconds an entry remains verified in the in-memory cache + * before being reverified (in case of long-running processes that + * keep a cache in memory and continue to use it for a long time). + */ +#define BLKID_PROBE_INTERVAL 200 + +/* This describes an entire blkid cache file and probed devices. + * We can traverse all of the found devices via bic_list. + * We can traverse all of the tag types by bic_tags, which hold empty tags + * for each tag type. Those tags can be used as list_heads for iterating + * through all devices with a specific tag type (e.g. LABEL). + */ +struct blkid_struct_cache +{ + struct list_head bic_devs; /* List head of all devices */ + struct list_head bic_tags; /* List head of all tag types */ + time_t bic_time; /* Last probe time */ + time_t bic_ftime; /* Mod time of the cachefile */ + unsigned int bic_flags; /* Status flags of the cache */ + char *bic_filename; /* filename of cache */ +}; + +#define BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED 0x0002 /* We probed /proc/partition devices */ +#define BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED 0x0004 /* Cache has changed from disk */ + +extern char *blkid_strdup(const char *s); +extern char *blkid_strndup(const char *s, const int length); + +#define BLKID_CACHE_FILE "/etc/blkid.tab" +extern const char *blkid_devdirs[]; + +#define BLKID_ERR_IO 5 +#define BLKID_ERR_PROC 9 +#define BLKID_ERR_MEM 12 +#define BLKID_ERR_CACHE 14 +#define BLKID_ERR_DEV 19 +#define BLKID_ERR_PARAM 22 +#define BLKID_ERR_BIG 27 + +/* + * Priority settings for different types of devices + */ +#define BLKID_PRI_EVMS 30 +#define BLKID_PRI_LVM 20 +#define BLKID_PRI_MD 10 + +#if defined(TEST_PROGRAM) && !defined(CONFIG_BLKID_DEBUG) +#define CONFIG_BLKID_DEBUG +#endif + +#define DEBUG_CACHE 0x0001 +#define DEBUG_DUMP 0x0002 +#define DEBUG_DEV 0x0004 +#define DEBUG_DEVNAME 0x0008 +#define DEBUG_DEVNO 0x0010 +#define DEBUG_PROBE 0x0020 +#define DEBUG_READ 0x0040 +#define DEBUG_RESOLVE 0x0080 +#define DEBUG_SAVE 0x0100 +#define DEBUG_TAG 0x0200 +#define DEBUG_INIT 0x8000 +#define DEBUG_ALL 0xFFFF + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLKID_DEBUG +#include <stdio.h> +extern int blkid_debug_mask; +#define DBG(m,x) if ((m) & blkid_debug_mask) x; +#else +#define DBG(m,x) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLKID_DEBUG +extern void blkid_debug_dump_dev(blkid_dev dev); +extern void blkid_debug_dump_tag(blkid_tag tag); +#endif + +/* lseek.c */ +/* extern blkid_loff_t blkid_llseek(int fd, blkid_loff_t offset, int whence); */ +#ifdef CONFIG_LFS +# define blkid_llseek lseek64 +#else +# define blkid_llseek lseek +#endif + +/* read.c */ +extern void blkid_read_cache(blkid_cache cache); + +/* save.c */ +extern int blkid_flush_cache(blkid_cache cache); + +/* + * Functions to create and find a specific tag type: tag.c + */ +extern void blkid_free_tag(blkid_tag tag); +extern blkid_tag blkid_find_tag_dev(blkid_dev dev, const char *type); +extern int blkid_set_tag(blkid_dev dev, const char *name, + const char *value, const int vlength); + +/* + * Functions to create and find a specific tag type: dev.c + */ +extern blkid_dev blkid_new_dev(void); +extern void blkid_free_dev(blkid_dev dev); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* _BLKID_BLKIDP_H */ diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid_getsize.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid_getsize.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..941efa42c --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid_getsize.c @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * getsize.c --- get the size of a partition. + * + * Copyright (C) 1995, 1995 Theodore Ts'o. + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +/* include this before sys/queues.h! */ +#include "blkidP.h" + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#include <fcntl.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H +#include <linux/fd.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H +#include <sys/disklabel.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISK_H +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H +#include <sys/queue.h> /* for LIST_HEAD */ +#endif +#include <sys/disk.h> +#endif +#ifdef __linux__ +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#endif + +#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE) +#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */ +#endif + +#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IOR) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE64) +#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */ +#endif + +#ifdef APPLE_DARWIN +#define BLKGETSIZE DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32 +#endif /* APPLE_DARWIN */ + +static int valid_offset(int fd, blkid_loff_t offset) +{ + char ch; + + if (blkid_llseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0) + return 0; + if (read(fd, &ch, 1) < 1) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * Returns the number of blocks in a partition + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_get_dev_size(int fd) +{ + int valid_blkgetsize64 = 1; +#ifdef __linux__ + struct utsname ut; +#endif + unsigned long long size64; + unsigned long size; + blkid_loff_t high, low; +#ifdef FDGETPRM + struct floppy_struct this_floppy; +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H + int part = -1; + struct disklabel lab; + struct partition *pp; + char ch; + struct stat st; +#endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */ + +#ifdef DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT /* For Apple Darwin */ + if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, &size64) >= 0) { + if ((sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long)) + && (size64 << 9 > 0xFFFFFFFF)) + return 0; /* EFBIG */ + return (blkid_loff_t) size64 << 9; + } +#endif + +#ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 +#ifdef __linux__ + if ((uname(&ut) == 0) && + ((ut.release[0] == '2') && (ut.release[1] == '.') && + (ut.release[2] < '6') && (ut.release[3] == '.'))) + valid_blkgetsize64 = 0; +#endif + if (valid_blkgetsize64 && + ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size64) >= 0) { + if ((sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long)) + && ((size64) > 0xFFFFFFFF)) + return 0; /* EFBIG */ + return size64; + } +#endif + +#ifdef BLKGETSIZE + if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) + return (blkid_loff_t)size << 9; +#endif + +#ifdef FDGETPRM + if (ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &this_floppy) >= 0) + return (blkid_loff_t)this_floppy.size << 9; +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H +#if 0 + /* + * This should work in theory but I haven't tested it. Anyone + * on a BSD system want to test this for me? In the meantime, + * binary search mechanism should work just fine. + */ + if ((fstat(fd, &st) >= 0) && S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) + part = st.st_rdev & 7; + if (part >= 0 && (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) >= 0)) { + pp = &lab.d_partitions[part]; + if (pp->p_size) + return pp->p_size << 9; + } +#endif +#endif /* HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H */ + + /* + * OK, we couldn't figure it out by using a specialized ioctl, + * which is generally the best way. So do binary search to + * find the size of the partition. + */ + low = 0; + for (high = 1024; valid_offset(fd, high); high *= 2) + low = high; + while (low < high - 1) + { + const blkid_loff_t mid = (low + high) / 2; + + if (valid_offset(fd, mid)) + low = mid; + else + high = mid; + } + return low + 1; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_loff_t bytes; + int fd; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n" + "Determine the size of a device\n", argv[0]); + return 1; + } + + if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) + perror(argv[0]); + + bytes = blkid_get_dev_size(fd); + printf("Device %s has %lld 1k blocks.\n", argv[1], bytes >> 10); + + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/cache.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9bae6fb67 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * cache.c - allocation/initialization/free routines for cache + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include "blkidP.h" + +int blkid_debug_mask = 0; + +int blkid_get_cache(blkid_cache *ret_cache, const char *filename) +{ + blkid_cache cache; + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLKID_DEBUG + if (!(blkid_debug_mask & DEBUG_INIT)) { + char *dstr = getenv("BLKID_DEBUG"); + + if (dstr) + blkid_debug_mask = strtoul(dstr, 0, 0); + blkid_debug_mask |= DEBUG_INIT; + } +#endif + + DBG(DEBUG_CACHE, printf("creating blkid cache (using %s)\n", + filename ? filename : "default cache")); + + if (!(cache = (blkid_cache) calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_cache)))) + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->bic_devs); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->bic_tags); + + if (filename && !strlen(filename)) + filename = 0; + if (!filename && (getuid() == geteuid())) + filename = getenv("BLKID_FILE"); + if (!filename) + filename = BLKID_CACHE_FILE; + cache->bic_filename = blkid_strdup(filename); + + blkid_read_cache(cache); + + *ret_cache = cache; + return 0; +} + +void blkid_put_cache(blkid_cache cache) +{ + if (!cache) + return; + + (void) blkid_flush_cache(cache); + + DBG(DEBUG_CACHE, printf("freeing cache struct\n")); + + /* DBG(DEBUG_CACHE, blkid_debug_dump_cache(cache)); */ + + while (!list_empty(&cache->bic_devs)) { + blkid_dev dev = list_entry(cache->bic_devs.next, + struct blkid_struct_dev, + bid_devs); + blkid_free_dev(dev); + } + + while (!list_empty(&cache->bic_tags)) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(cache->bic_tags.next, + struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_tags); + + while (!list_empty(&tag->bit_names)) { + blkid_tag bad = list_entry(tag->bit_names.next, + struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_names); + + DBG(DEBUG_CACHE, printf("warning: unfreed tag %s=%s\n", + bad->bit_name, bad->bit_val)); + blkid_free_tag(bad); + } + blkid_free_tag(tag); + } + free(cache->bic_filename); + + free(cache); +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char** argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_debug_mask = DEBUG_ALL; + if ((argc > 2)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [filename]\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, argv[1])) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error %d parsing cache file %s\n", ret, + argv[1] ? argv[1] : BLKID_CACHE_FILE); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, bb_dev_null)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_probe_all(cache) < 0)) + fprintf(stderr, "error probing devices\n"); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + + return ret; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/dev.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/dev.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..eddbd02b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/dev.c @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * dev.c - allocation/initialization/free routines for dev + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +blkid_dev blkid_new_dev(void) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + + if (!(dev = (blkid_dev) calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_dev)))) + return NULL; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bid_devs); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bid_tags); + + return dev; +} + +void blkid_free_dev(blkid_dev dev) +{ + if (!dev) + return; + + DBG(DEBUG_DEV, + printf(" freeing dev %s (%s)\n", dev->bid_name, dev->bid_type)); + DBG(DEBUG_DEV, blkid_debug_dump_dev(dev)); + + list_del(&dev->bid_devs); + while (!list_empty(&dev->bid_tags)) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(dev->bid_tags.next, + struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_tags); + blkid_free_tag(tag); + } + if (dev->bid_name) + free(dev->bid_name); + free(dev); +} + +/* + * Given a blkid device, return its name + */ +const char *blkid_dev_devname(blkid_dev dev) +{ + return dev->bid_name; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLKID_DEBUG +void blkid_debug_dump_dev(blkid_dev dev) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (!dev) { + printf(" dev: NULL\n"); + return; + } + + printf(" dev: name = %s\n", dev->bid_name); + printf(" dev: DEVNO=\"0x%0llx\"\n", dev->bid_devno); + printf(" dev: TIME=\"%lu\"\n", dev->bid_time); + printf(" dev: PRI=\"%d\"\n", dev->bid_pri); + printf(" dev: flags = 0x%08X\n", dev->bid_flags); + + list_for_each(p, &dev->bid_tags) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + if (tag) + printf(" tag: %s=\"%s\"\n", tag->bit_name, + tag->bit_val); + else + printf(" tag: NULL\n"); + } + puts(""); +} +#endif + +/* + * dev iteration routines for the public libblkid interface. + * + * These routines do not expose the list.h implementation, which are a + * contamination of the namespace, and which force us to reveal far, far + * too much of our internal implemenation. I'm not convinced I want + * to keep list.h in the long term, anyway. It's fine for kernel + * programming, but performance is not the #1 priority for this + * library, and I really don't like the tradeoff of type-safety for + * performance for this application. [tytso:20030125.2007EST] + */ + +/* + * This series of functions iterate over all devices in a blkid cache + */ +#define DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC 0x01a5284c + +struct blkid_struct_dev_iterate { + int magic; + blkid_cache cache; + struct list_head *p; +}; + +blkid_dev_iterate blkid_dev_iterate_begin(blkid_cache cache) +{ + blkid_dev_iterate iter; + + iter = xmalloc(sizeof(struct blkid_struct_dev_iterate)); + iter->magic = DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC; + iter->cache = cache; + iter->p = cache->bic_devs.next; + return iter; +} + +/* + * Return 0 on success, -1 on error + */ +extern int blkid_dev_next(blkid_dev_iterate iter, + blkid_dev *dev) +{ + *dev = 0; + if (!iter || iter->magic != DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC || + iter->p == &iter->cache->bic_devs) + return -1; + *dev = list_entry(iter->p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + iter->p = iter->p->next; + return 0; +} + +void blkid_dev_iterate_end(blkid_dev_iterate iter) +{ + if (!iter || iter->magic != DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC) + return; + iter->magic = 0; + free(iter); +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H +#include <getopt.h> +#else +extern char *optarg; +extern int optind; +#endif + +void usage(char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-f blkid_file] [-m debug_mask]\n", prog); + fprintf(stderr, "\tList all devices and exit\n", prog); + exit(1); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_dev_iterate iter; + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + blkid_dev dev; + int c, ret; + char *tmp; + char *file = NULL; + char *search_type = NULL; + char *search_value = NULL; + + while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "m:f:")) != EOF) + switch (c) { + case 'f': + file = optarg; + break; + case 'm': + blkid_debug_mask = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid debug mask: %d\n", + optarg); + exit(1); + } + break; + case '?': + usage(argv[0]); + } + if (argc >= optind+2) { + search_type = argv[optind]; + search_value = argv[optind+1]; + optind += 2; + } + if (argc != optind) + usage(argv[0]); + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, file)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + + iter = blkid_dev_iterate_begin(cache); + if (search_type) + blkid_dev_set_search(iter, search_type, search_value); + while (blkid_dev_next(iter, &dev) == 0) { + printf("Device: %s\n", blkid_dev_devname(dev)); + } + blkid_dev_iterate_end(iter); + + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/devname.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/devname.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d69000be7 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/devname.c @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * devname.c - get a dev by its device inode name + * + * Copyright (C) Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +#include <sys/types.h> +#endif +#include <sys/stat.h> +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H +#include <sys/mkdev.h> +#endif +#include <time.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +/* + * Find a dev struct in the cache by device name, if available. + * + * If there is no entry with the specified device name, and the create + * flag is set, then create an empty device entry. + */ +blkid_dev blkid_get_dev(blkid_cache cache, const char *devname, int flags) +{ + blkid_dev dev = NULL, tmp; + struct list_head *p; + + if (!cache || !devname) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_devs) { + tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + if (strcmp(tmp->bid_name, devname)) + continue; + + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, + printf("found devname %s in cache\n", tmp->bid_name)); + dev = tmp; + break; + } + + if (!dev && (flags & BLKID_DEV_CREATE)) { + dev = blkid_new_dev(); + if (!dev) + return NULL; + dev->bid_name = blkid_strdup(devname); + dev->bid_cache = cache; + list_add_tail(&dev->bid_devs, &cache->bic_devs); + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + } + + if (flags & BLKID_DEV_VERIFY) + dev = blkid_verify(cache, dev); + return dev; +} + +/* + * Probe a single block device to add to the device cache. + */ +static void probe_one(blkid_cache cache, const char *ptname, + dev_t devno, int pri) +{ + blkid_dev dev = NULL; + struct list_head *p; + const char **dir; + char *devname = NULL; + + /* See if we already have this device number in the cache. */ + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_devs) { + blkid_dev tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, + bid_devs); + if (tmp->bid_devno == devno) { + dev = blkid_verify(cache, tmp); + break; + } + } + if (dev && dev->bid_devno == devno) + goto set_pri; + + /* + * Take a quick look at /dev/ptname for the device number. We check + * all of the likely device directories. If we don't find it, or if + * the stat information doesn't check out, use blkid_devno_to_devname() + * to find it via an exhaustive search for the device major/minor. + */ + for (dir = blkid_devdirs; *dir; dir++) { + struct stat st; + char device[256]; + + sprintf(device, "%s/%s", *dir, ptname); + if ((dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, device, BLKID_DEV_FIND)) && + dev->bid_devno == devno) + goto set_pri; + + if (stat(device, &st) == 0 && S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && + st.st_rdev == devno) { + devname = blkid_strdup(device); + break; + } + } + if (!devname) { + devname = blkid_devno_to_devname(devno); + if (!devname) + return; + } + dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, devname, BLKID_DEV_NORMAL); + free(devname); + +set_pri: + if (!pri && !strncmp(ptname, "md", 2)) + pri = BLKID_PRI_MD; + if (dev) + dev->bid_pri = pri; + return; +} + +#define PROC_PARTITIONS "/proc/partitions" +#define VG_DIR "/proc/lvm/VGs" + +/* + * This function initializes the UUID cache with devices from the LVM + * proc hierarchy. We currently depend on the names of the LVM + * hierarchy giving us the device structure in /dev. (XXX is this a + * safe thing to do?) + */ +#ifdef VG_DIR +#include <dirent.h> +static dev_t lvm_get_devno(const char *lvm_device) +{ + FILE *lvf; + char buf[1024]; + int ma, mi; + dev_t ret = 0; + + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, printf("opening %s\n", lvm_device)); + if ((lvf = fopen(lvm_device, "r")) == NULL) { + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, printf("%s: (%d) %s\n", lvm_device, errno, + strerror(errno))); + return 0; + } + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), lvf)) { + if (sscanf(buf, "device: %d:%d", &ma, &mi) == 2) { + ret = makedev(ma, mi); + break; + } + } + fclose(lvf); + + return ret; +} + +static void lvm_probe_all(blkid_cache cache) +{ + DIR *vg_list; + struct dirent *vg_iter; + int vg_len = strlen(VG_DIR); + dev_t dev; + + if ((vg_list = opendir(VG_DIR)) == NULL) + return; + + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, printf("probing LVM devices under %s\n", VG_DIR)); + + while ((vg_iter = readdir(vg_list)) != NULL) { + DIR *lv_list; + char *vdirname; + char *vg_name; + struct dirent *lv_iter; + + vg_name = vg_iter->d_name; + if (!strcmp(vg_name, ".") || !strcmp(vg_name, "..")) + continue; + vdirname = xmalloc(vg_len + strlen(vg_name) + 8); + sprintf(vdirname, "%s/%s/LVs", VG_DIR, vg_name); + + lv_list = opendir(vdirname); + free(vdirname); + if (lv_list == NULL) + continue; + + while ((lv_iter = readdir(lv_list)) != NULL) { + char *lv_name, *lvm_device; + + lv_name = lv_iter->d_name; + if (!strcmp(lv_name, ".") || !strcmp(lv_name, "..")) + continue; + + lvm_device = xmalloc(vg_len + strlen(vg_name) + + strlen(lv_name) + 8); + sprintf(lvm_device, "%s/%s/LVs/%s", VG_DIR, vg_name, + lv_name); + dev = lvm_get_devno(lvm_device); + sprintf(lvm_device, "%s/%s", vg_name, lv_name); + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, printf("LVM dev %s: devno 0x%04X\n", + lvm_device, + (unsigned int) dev)); + probe_one(cache, lvm_device, dev, BLKID_PRI_LVM); + free(lvm_device); + } + closedir(lv_list); + } + closedir(vg_list); +} +#endif + +#define PROC_EVMS_VOLUMES "/proc/evms/volumes" + +static int +evms_probe_all(blkid_cache cache) +{ + char line[100]; + int ma, mi, sz, num = 0; + FILE *procpt; + char device[110]; + + procpt = fopen(PROC_EVMS_VOLUMES, "r"); + if (!procpt) + return 0; + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), procpt)) { + if (sscanf (line, " %d %d %d %*s %*s %[^\n ]", + &ma, &mi, &sz, device) != 4) + continue; + + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, printf("Checking partition %s (%d, %d)\n", + device, ma, mi)); + + probe_one(cache, device, makedev(ma, mi), BLKID_PRI_EVMS); + num++; + } + fclose(procpt); + return num; +} + +/* + * Read the device data for all available block devices in the system. + */ +int blkid_probe_all(blkid_cache cache) +{ + FILE *proc; + char line[1024]; + char ptname0[128], ptname1[128], *ptname = 0; + char *ptnames[2]; + dev_t devs[2]; + int ma, mi; + unsigned long long sz; + int lens[2] = { 0, 0 }; + int which = 0, last = 0; + + ptnames[0] = ptname0; + ptnames[1] = ptname1; + + if (!cache) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED && + time(0) - cache->bic_time < BLKID_PROBE_INTERVAL) + return 0; + + blkid_read_cache(cache); + evms_probe_all(cache); +#ifdef VG_DIR + lvm_probe_all(cache); +#endif + + proc = fopen(PROC_PARTITIONS, "r"); + if (!proc) + return -BLKID_ERR_PROC; + + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), proc)) { + last = which; + which ^= 1; + ptname = ptnames[which]; + + if (sscanf(line, " %d %d %llu %128[^\n ]", + &ma, &mi, &sz, ptname) != 4) + continue; + devs[which] = makedev(ma, mi); + + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, printf("read partition name %s\n", ptname)); + + /* Skip whole disk devs unless they have no partitions + * If we don't have a partition on this dev, also + * check previous dev to see if it didn't have a partn. + * heuristic: partition name ends in a digit. + * + * Skip extended partitions. + * heuristic: size is 1 + * + * FIXME: skip /dev/{ida,cciss,rd} whole-disk devs + */ + + lens[which] = strlen(ptname); + if (isdigit(ptname[lens[which] - 1])) { + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, + printf("partition dev %s, devno 0x%04X\n", + ptname, (unsigned int) devs[which])); + + if (sz > 1) + probe_one(cache, ptname, devs[which], 0); + lens[which] = 0; + lens[last] = 0; + } else if (lens[last] && strncmp(ptnames[last], ptname, + lens[last])) { + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNAME, + printf("whole dev %s, devno 0x%04X\n", + ptnames[last], (unsigned int) devs[last])); + probe_one(cache, ptnames[last], devs[last], 0); + lens[last] = 0; + } + } + + /* Handle the last device if it wasn't partitioned */ + if (lens[which]) + probe_one(cache, ptname, devs[which], 0); + + fclose(proc); + + cache->bic_time = time(0); + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED; + blkid_flush_cache(cache); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_debug_mask = DEBUG_ALL; + if (argc != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s\n" + "Probe all devices and exit\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, bb_dev_null)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + if (blkid_probe_all(cache) < 0) + printf("%s: error probing devices\n", argv[0]); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/devno.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/devno.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..13e7f1a87 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/devno.c @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * devno.c - find a particular device by its device number (major/minor) + * + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +#include <sys/types.h> +#endif +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H +#include <sys/mkdev.h> +#endif + +#include "blkidP.h" + +struct dir_list { + char *name; + struct dir_list *next; +}; + +char *blkid_strndup(const char *s, int length) +{ + char *ret; + + if (!s) + return NULL; + + if (!length) + length = strlen(s); + + ret = xmalloc(length + 1); + strncpy(ret, s, length); + ret[length] = '\0'; + return ret; +} + +char *blkid_strdup(const char *s) +{ + return blkid_strndup(s, 0); +} + +/* + * This function adds an entry to the directory list + */ +static void add_to_dirlist(const char *name, struct dir_list **list) +{ + struct dir_list *dp; + + dp = xmalloc(sizeof(struct dir_list)); + dp->name = blkid_strdup(name); + dp->next = *list; + *list = dp; +} + +/* + * This function frees a directory list + */ +static void free_dirlist(struct dir_list **list) +{ + struct dir_list *dp, *next; + + for (dp = *list; dp; dp = next) { + next = dp->next; + free(dp->name); + free(dp); + } + *list = NULL; +} + +static void scan_dir(char *dir_name, dev_t devno, struct dir_list **list, + char **devname) +{ + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *dp; + char path[1024]; + int dirlen; + struct stat st; + + if ((dir = opendir(dir_name)) == NULL) + return; + dirlen = strlen(dir_name) + 2; + while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != 0) { + if (dirlen + strlen(dp->d_name) >= sizeof(path)) + continue; + + if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && + ((dp->d_name[1] == 0) || + ((dp->d_name[1] == '.') && (dp->d_name[2] == 0)))) + continue; + + sprintf(path, "%s/%s", dir_name, dp->d_name); + if (stat(path, &st) < 0) + continue; + + if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + add_to_dirlist(path, list); + else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && st.st_rdev == devno) { + *devname = blkid_strdup(path); + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNO, + printf("found 0x%llx at %s (%p)\n", devno, + path, *devname)); + break; + } + } + closedir(dir); + return; +} + +/* Directories where we will try to search for device numbers */ +const char *blkid_devdirs[] = { "/devices", "/devfs", "/dev", NULL }; + +/* + * This function finds the pathname to a block device with a given + * device number. It returns a pointer to allocated memory to the + * pathname on success, and NULL on failure. + */ +char *blkid_devno_to_devname(dev_t devno) +{ + struct dir_list *list = NULL, *new_list = NULL; + char *devname = NULL; + const char **dir; + + /* + * Add the starting directories to search in reverse order of + * importance, since we are using a stack... + */ + for (dir = blkid_devdirs; *dir; dir++) + add_to_dirlist(*dir, &list); + + while (list) { + struct dir_list *current = list; + + list = list->next; + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNO, printf("directory %s\n", current->name)); + scan_dir(current->name, devno, &new_list, &devname); + free(current->name); + free(current); + if (devname) + break; + /* + * If we're done checking at this level, descend to + * the next level of subdirectories. (breadth-first) + */ + if (list == NULL) { + list = new_list; + new_list = NULL; + } + } + free_dirlist(&list); + free_dirlist(&new_list); + + if (!devname) { + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNO, + printf("blkid: cannot find devno 0x%04lx\n", + (unsigned long) devno)); + } else { + DBG(DEBUG_DEVNO, + printf("found devno 0x%04llx as %s\n", devno, devname)); + } + + + return devname; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char** argv) +{ + char *devname, *tmp; + int major, minor; + dev_t devno; + const char *errmsg = "Cannot parse %s: %s\n"; + + blkid_debug_mask = DEBUG_ALL; + if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\t%s device_number\n\t%s major minor\n" + "Resolve a device number to a device name\n", + argv[0], argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if (argc == 2) { + devno = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "device number", argv[1]); + exit(1); + } + } else { + major = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "major number", argv[1]); + exit(1); + } + minor = strtoul(argv[2], &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "minor number", argv[2]); + exit(1); + } + devno = makedev(major, minor); + } + printf("Looking for device 0x%04Lx\n", devno); + devname = blkid_devno_to_devname(devno); + free(devname); + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/list.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/list.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..04d61a19b --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/list.c @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ + +#include "list.h" + +/* + * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +void __list_add(struct list_head * add, + struct list_head * prev, + struct list_head * next) +{ + next->prev = add; + add->next = next; + add->prev = prev; + prev->next = add; +} + +/* + * list_add - add a new entry + * @add: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it after + * + * Insert a new entry after the specified head. + * This is good for implementing stacks. + */ +void list_add(struct list_head *add, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(add, head, head->next); +} + +/* + * list_add_tail - add a new entry + * @add: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it before + * + * Insert a new entry before the specified head. + * This is useful for implementing queues. + */ +void list_add_tail(struct list_head *add, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(add, head->prev, head); +} + +/* + * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries + * point to each other. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next) +{ + next->prev = prev; + prev->next = next; +} + +/* + * list_del - deletes entry from list. + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + * + * list_empty() on @entry does not return true after this, @entry is + * in an undefined state. + */ +void list_del(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); +} + +/* + * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it. + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + */ +void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry); +} + +/* + * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty + * @head: the list to test. + */ +int list_empty(struct list_head *head) +{ + return head->next == head; +} + +/* + * list_splice - join two lists + * @list: the new list to add. + * @head: the place to add it in the first list. + */ +void list_splice(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) +{ + struct list_head *first = list->next; + + if (first != list) { + struct list_head *last = list->prev; + struct list_head *at = head->next; + + first->prev = head; + head->next = first; + + last->next = at; + at->prev = last; + } +} diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/list.h b/e2fsprogs/blkid/list.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8b06d853b --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/list.h @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +#if !defined(_BLKID_LIST_H) && !defined(LIST_HEAD) +#define _BLKID_LIST_H + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* + * Simple doubly linked list implementation. + * + * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when + * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as + * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can + * generate better code by using them directly rather than + * using the generic single-entry routines. + */ + +struct list_head { + struct list_head *next, *prev; +}; + +#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) } + +#define LIST_HEAD(name) \ + struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) + +#define INIT_LIST_HEAD(ptr) do { \ + (ptr)->next = (ptr); (ptr)->prev = (ptr); \ +} while (0) + +void __list_add(struct list_head * add, struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next); +void list_add(struct list_head *add, struct list_head *head); +void list_add_tail(struct list_head *add, struct list_head *head); +void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next); +void list_del(struct list_head *entry); +void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry); +int list_empty(struct list_head *head); +void list_splice(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head); + +/** + * list_entry - get the struct for this entry + * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + */ +#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \ + ((type *)((char *)(ptr)-(unsigned long)(&((type *)0)->member))) + +/** + * list_for_each - iterate over elements in a list + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter. + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next) + +/** + * list_for_each_safe - iterate over elements in a list, but don't dereference + * pos after the body is done (in case it is freed) + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter. + * @pnext: the &struct list_head to use as a pointer to the next item. + * @head: the head for your list (not included in iteration). + */ +#define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \ + pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next) + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* _BLKID_LIST_H */ diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ea9a619ee --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.c @@ -0,0 +1,721 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * probe.c - identify a block device by its contents, and return a dev + * struct with the details + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H +#include <sys/mkdev.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "../uuid/uuid.h" +#include "probe.h" + +/* + * This is a special case code to check for an MDRAID device. We do + * this special since it requires checking for a superblock at the end + * of the device. + */ +static int check_mdraid(int fd, unsigned char *ret_uuid) +{ + struct mdp_superblock_s *md; + blkid_loff_t offset; + char buf[4096]; + + if (fd < 0) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + offset = (blkid_get_dev_size(fd) & ~((blkid_loff_t)65535)) - 65536; + + if (blkid_llseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0 || + read(fd, buf, 4096) != 4096) + return -BLKID_ERR_IO; + + /* Check for magic number */ + if (memcmp("\251+N\374", buf, 4)) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (!ret_uuid) + return 0; + *ret_uuid = 0; + + /* The MD UUID is not contiguous in the superblock, make it so */ + md = (struct mdp_superblock_s *)buf; + if (md->set_uuid0 || md->set_uuid1 || md->set_uuid2 || md->set_uuid3) { + memcpy(ret_uuid, &md->set_uuid0, 4); + memcpy(ret_uuid, &md->set_uuid1, 12); + } + return 0; +} + +static void set_uuid(blkid_dev dev, uuid_t uuid) +{ + char str[37]; + + if (!uuid_is_null(uuid)) { + uuid_unparse(uuid, str); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "UUID", str, sizeof(str)); + } +} + +static void get_ext2_info(blkid_dev dev, unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; + const char *label = 0; + + DBG(DEBUG_PROBE, printf("ext2_sb.compat = %08X:%08X:%08X\n", + blkid_le32(es->s_feature_compat), + blkid_le32(es->s_feature_incompat), + blkid_le32(es->s_feature_ro_compat))); + + if (strlen(es->s_volume_name)) + label = es->s_volume_name; + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, sizeof(es->s_volume_name)); + + set_uuid(dev, es->s_uuid); +} + +static int probe_ext3(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + + es = (struct ext2_super_block *)buf; + + /* Distinguish between jbd and ext2/3 fs */ + if (blkid_le32(es->s_feature_incompat) & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + /* Distinguish between ext3 and ext2 */ + if (!(blkid_le32(es->s_feature_compat) & + EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + get_ext2_info(dev, buf); + + blkid_set_tag(dev, "SEC_TYPE", "ext2", sizeof("ext2")); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_ext2(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + + es = (struct ext2_super_block *)buf; + + /* Distinguish between jbd and ext2/3 fs */ + if (blkid_le32(es->s_feature_incompat) & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + get_ext2_info(dev, buf); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_jbd(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; + + if (!(blkid_le32(es->s_feature_incompat) & + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + get_ext2_info(dev, buf); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_vfat(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct vfat_super_block *vs; + char serno[10]; + const char *label = 0; + int label_len = 0; + + vs = (struct vfat_super_block *)buf; + + if (strncmp(vs->vs_label, "NO NAME", 7)) { + char *end = vs->vs_label + sizeof(vs->vs_label) - 1; + + while (*end == ' ' && end >= vs->vs_label) + --end; + if (end >= vs->vs_label) { + label = vs->vs_label; + label_len = end - vs->vs_label + 1; + } + } + + /* We can't just print them as %04X, because they are unaligned */ + sprintf(serno, "%02X%02X-%02X%02X", vs->vs_serno[3], vs->vs_serno[2], + vs->vs_serno[1], vs->vs_serno[0]); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, label_len); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "UUID", serno, sizeof(serno)); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_msdos(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct msdos_super_block *ms = (struct msdos_super_block *) buf; + char serno[10]; + const char *label = 0; + int label_len = 0; + + if (strncmp(ms->ms_label, "NO NAME", 7)) { + char *end = ms->ms_label + sizeof(ms->ms_label) - 1; + + while (*end == ' ' && end >= ms->ms_label) + --end; + if (end >= ms->ms_label) { + label = ms->ms_label; + label_len = end - ms->ms_label + 1; + } + } + + /* We can't just print them as %04X, because they are unaligned */ + sprintf(serno, "%02X%02X-%02X%02X", ms->ms_serno[3], ms->ms_serno[2], + ms->ms_serno[1], ms->ms_serno[0]); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "UUID", serno, 0); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, label_len); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "SEC_TYPE", "msdos", sizeof("msdos")); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_xfs(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct xfs_super_block *xs; + const char *label = 0; + + xs = (struct xfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (strlen(xs->xs_fname)) + label = xs->xs_fname; + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, sizeof(xs->xs_fname)); + set_uuid(dev, xs->xs_uuid); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_reiserfs(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id, unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct reiserfs_super_block *rs = (struct reiserfs_super_block *) buf; + unsigned int blocksize; + const char *label = 0; + + blocksize = blkid_le16(rs->rs_blocksize); + + /* If the superblock is inside the journal, we have the wrong one */ + if (id->bim_kboff/(blocksize>>10) > blkid_le32(rs->rs_journal_block)) + return -BLKID_ERR_BIG; + + /* LABEL/UUID are only valid for later versions of Reiserfs v3.6. */ + if (!strcmp(id->bim_magic, "ReIsEr2Fs") || + !strcmp(id->bim_magic, "ReIsEr3Fs")) { + if (strlen(rs->rs_label)) + label = rs->rs_label; + set_uuid(dev, rs->rs_uuid); + } + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, sizeof(rs->rs_label)); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_jfs(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct jfs_super_block *js; + const char *label = 0; + + js = (struct jfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (strlen((char *) js->js_label)) + label = (char *) js->js_label; + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, sizeof(js->js_label)); + set_uuid(dev, js->js_uuid); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_romfs(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct romfs_super_block *ros; + const char *label = 0; + + ros = (struct romfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (strlen((char *) ros->ros_volume)) + label = (char *) ros->ros_volume; + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_cramfs(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct cramfs_super_block *csb; + const char *label = 0; + + csb = (struct cramfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (strlen((char *) csb->name)) + label = (char *) csb->name; + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", label, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_swap0(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf __BLKID_ATTR((unused))) +{ + blkid_set_tag(dev, "UUID", 0, 0); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", 0, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_swap1(int fd, + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf __BLKID_ATTR((unused))) +{ + struct swap_id_block *sws; + + probe_swap0(fd, cache, dev, id, buf); + /* + * Version 1 swap headers are always located at offset of 1024 + * bytes, although the swap signature itself is located at the + * end of the page (which may vary depending on hardware + * pagesize). + */ + if (lseek(fd, 1024, SEEK_SET) < 0) return 1; + sws = (struct swap_id_block *)xmalloc(1024); + if (read(fd, sws, 1024) != 1024) { + free(sws); + return 1; + } + + /* arbitrary sanity check.. is there any garbage down there? */ + if (sws->sws_pad[32] == 0 && sws->sws_pad[33] == 0) { + if (sws->sws_volume[0]) + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", (const char*)sws->sws_volume, + sizeof(sws->sws_volume)); + if (sws->sws_uuid[0]) + set_uuid(dev, sws->sws_uuid); + } + free(sws); + + return 0; +} + +static const char +* const udf_magic[] = { "BEA01", "BOOT2", "CD001", "CDW02", "NSR02", + "NSR03", "TEA01", 0 }; + +static int probe_udf(int fd, blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf __BLKID_ATTR((unused))) +{ + int j, bs; + struct iso_volume_descriptor isosb; + const char * const * m; + + /* determine the block size by scanning in 2K increments + (block sizes larger than 2K will be null padded) */ + for (bs = 1; bs < 16; bs++) { + lseek(fd, bs*2048+32768, SEEK_SET); + if (read(fd, (char *)&isosb, sizeof(isosb)) != sizeof(isosb)) + return 1; + if (isosb.id[0]) + break; + } + + /* Scan up to another 64 blocks looking for additional VSD's */ + for (j = 1; j < 64; j++) { + if (j > 1) { + lseek(fd, j*bs*2048+32768, SEEK_SET); + if (read(fd, (char *)&isosb, sizeof(isosb)) + != sizeof(isosb)) + return 1; + } + /* If we find NSR0x then call it udf: + NSR01 for UDF 1.00 + NSR02 for UDF 1.50 + NSR03 for UDF 2.00 */ + if (!strncmp(isosb.id, "NSR0", 4)) + return 0; + for (m = udf_magic; *m; m++) + if (!strncmp(*m, isosb.id, 5)) + break; + if (*m == 0) + return 1; + } + return 1; +} + +static int probe_ocfs(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct ocfs_volume_header ovh; + struct ocfs_volume_label ovl; + __u32 major; + + memcpy(&ovh, buf, sizeof(ovh)); + memcpy(&ovl, buf+512, sizeof(ovl)); + + major = ocfsmajor(ovh); + if (major == 1) + blkid_set_tag(dev,"SEC_TYPE","ocfs1",sizeof("ocfs1")); + else if (major >= 9) + blkid_set_tag(dev,"SEC_TYPE","ntocfs",sizeof("ntocfs")); + + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", (const char*)ovl.label, ocfslabellen(ovl)); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "MOUNT", (const char*)ovh.mount, ocfsmountlen(ovh)); + set_uuid(dev, ovl.vol_id); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_ocfs2(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct ocfs2_super_block *osb; + + osb = (struct ocfs2_super_block *)buf; + + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", (const char*)osb->s_label, sizeof(osb->s_label)); + set_uuid(dev, osb->s_uuid); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_oracleasm(int fd __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_cache cache __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id __BLKID_ATTR((unused)), + unsigned char *buf) +{ + struct oracle_asm_disk_label *dl; + + dl = (struct oracle_asm_disk_label *)buf; + + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", dl->dl_id, sizeof(dl->dl_id)); + return 0; +} + +/* + * BLKID_BLK_OFFS is at least as large as the highest bim_kboff defined + * in the type_array table below + bim_kbalign. + * + * When probing for a lot of magics, we handle everything in 1kB buffers so + * that we don't have to worry about reading each combination of block sizes. + */ +#define BLKID_BLK_OFFS 64 /* currently reiserfs */ + +/* + * Various filesystem magics that we can check for. Note that kboff and + * sboff are in kilobytes and bytes respectively. All magics are in + * byte strings so we don't worry about endian issues. + */ +static const struct blkid_magic type_array[] = { +/* type kboff sboff len magic probe */ + { "oracleasm", 0, 32, 8, "ORCLDISK", probe_oracleasm }, + { "ntfs", 0, 3, 8, "NTFS ", 0 }, + { "jbd", 1, 0x38, 2, "\123\357", probe_jbd }, + { "ext3", 1, 0x38, 2, "\123\357", probe_ext3 }, + { "ext2", 1, 0x38, 2, "\123\357", probe_ext2 }, + { "reiserfs", 8, 0x34, 8, "ReIsErFs", probe_reiserfs }, + { "reiserfs", 64, 0x34, 9, "ReIsEr2Fs", probe_reiserfs }, + { "reiserfs", 64, 0x34, 9, "ReIsEr3Fs", probe_reiserfs }, + { "reiserfs", 64, 0x34, 8, "ReIsErFs", probe_reiserfs }, + { "reiserfs", 8, 20, 8, "ReIsErFs", probe_reiserfs }, + { "vfat", 0, 0x52, 5, "MSWIN", probe_vfat }, + { "vfat", 0, 0x52, 8, "FAT32 ", probe_vfat }, + { "vfat", 0, 0x36, 5, "MSDOS", probe_msdos }, + { "vfat", 0, 0x36, 8, "FAT16 ", probe_msdos }, + { "vfat", 0, 0x36, 8, "FAT12 ", probe_msdos }, + { "minix", 1, 0x10, 2, "\177\023", 0 }, + { "minix", 1, 0x10, 2, "\217\023", 0 }, + { "minix", 1, 0x10, 2, "\150\044", 0 }, + { "minix", 1, 0x10, 2, "\170\044", 0 }, + { "vxfs", 1, 0, 4, "\365\374\001\245", 0 }, + { "xfs", 0, 0, 4, "XFSB", probe_xfs }, + { "romfs", 0, 0, 8, "-rom1fs-", probe_romfs }, + { "bfs", 0, 0, 4, "\316\372\173\033", 0 }, + { "cramfs", 0, 0, 4, "E=\315\050", probe_cramfs }, + { "qnx4", 0, 4, 6, "QNX4FS", 0 }, + { "udf", 32, 1, 5, "BEA01", probe_udf }, + { "udf", 32, 1, 5, "BOOT2", probe_udf }, + { "udf", 32, 1, 5, "CD001", probe_udf }, + { "udf", 32, 1, 5, "CDW02", probe_udf }, + { "udf", 32, 1, 5, "NSR02", probe_udf }, + { "udf", 32, 1, 5, "NSR03", probe_udf }, + { "udf", 32, 1, 5, "TEA01", probe_udf }, + { "iso9660", 32, 1, 5, "CD001", 0 }, + { "iso9660", 32, 9, 5, "CDROM", 0 }, + { "jfs", 32, 0, 4, "JFS1", probe_jfs }, + { "hfs", 1, 0, 2, "BD", 0 }, + { "ufs", 8, 0x55c, 4, "T\031\001\000", 0 }, + { "hpfs", 8, 0, 4, "I\350\225\371", 0 }, + { "sysv", 0, 0x3f8, 4, "\020~\030\375", 0 }, + { "swap", 0, 0xff6, 10, "SWAP-SPACE", probe_swap0 }, + { "swap", 0, 0xff6, 10, "SWAPSPACE2", probe_swap1 }, + { "swap", 0, 0x1ff6, 10, "SWAP-SPACE", probe_swap0 }, + { "swap", 0, 0x1ff6, 10, "SWAPSPACE2", probe_swap1 }, + { "swap", 0, 0x3ff6, 10, "SWAP-SPACE", probe_swap0 }, + { "swap", 0, 0x3ff6, 10, "SWAPSPACE2", probe_swap1 }, + { "swap", 0, 0x7ff6, 10, "SWAP-SPACE", probe_swap0 }, + { "swap", 0, 0x7ff6, 10, "SWAPSPACE2", probe_swap1 }, + { "swap", 0, 0xfff6, 10, "SWAP-SPACE", probe_swap0 }, + { "swap", 0, 0xfff6, 10, "SWAPSPACE2", probe_swap1 }, + { "ocfs", 0, 8, 9, "OracleCFS", probe_ocfs }, + { "ocfs2", 1, 0, 6, "OCFSV2", probe_ocfs2 }, + { "ocfs2", 2, 0, 6, "OCFSV2", probe_ocfs2 }, + { "ocfs2", 4, 0, 6, "OCFSV2", probe_ocfs2 }, + { "ocfs2", 8, 0, 6, "OCFSV2", probe_ocfs2 }, + { NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL } +}; + +/* + * Verify that the data in dev is consistent with what is on the actual + * block device (using the devname field only). Normally this will be + * called when finding items in the cache, but for long running processes + * is also desirable to revalidate an item before use. + * + * If we are unable to revalidate the data, we return the old data and + * do not set the BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED flag on it. + */ +blkid_dev blkid_verify(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev) +{ + const struct blkid_magic *id; + unsigned char *bufs[BLKID_BLK_OFFS + 1], *buf; + const char *type; + struct stat st; + time_t diff, now; + int fd, idx; + + if (!dev) + return NULL; + + now = time(0); + diff = now - dev->bid_time; + + if ((now < dev->bid_time) || + (diff < BLKID_PROBE_MIN) || + (dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED && + diff < BLKID_PROBE_INTERVAL)) + return dev; + + DBG(DEBUG_PROBE, + printf("need to revalidate %s (time since last check %lu)\n", + dev->bid_name, diff)); + + if (((fd = open(dev->bid_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) || + (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)) { + if (errno == ENXIO || errno == ENODEV || errno == ENOENT) { + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return NULL; + } + /* We don't have read permission, just return cache data. */ + DBG(DEBUG_PROBE, + printf("returning unverified data for %s\n", + dev->bid_name)); + return dev; + } + + memset(bufs, 0, sizeof(bufs)); + + /* + * Iterate over the type array. If we already know the type, + * then try that first. If it doesn't work, then blow away + * the type information, and try again. + * + */ +try_again: + type = 0; + if (!dev->bid_type || !strcmp(dev->bid_type, "mdraid")) { + uuid_t uuid; + + if (check_mdraid(fd, uuid) == 0) { + set_uuid(dev, uuid); + type = "mdraid"; + goto found_type; + } + } + for (id = type_array; id->bim_type; id++) { + if (dev->bid_type && + strcmp(id->bim_type, dev->bid_type)) + continue; + + idx = id->bim_kboff + (id->bim_sboff >> 10); + if (idx > BLKID_BLK_OFFS || idx < 0) + continue; + buf = bufs[idx]; + if (!buf) { + if (lseek(fd, idx << 10, SEEK_SET) < 0) + continue; + + buf = (unsigned char *)xmalloc(1024); + + if (read(fd, buf, 1024) != 1024) { + free(buf); + continue; + } + bufs[idx] = buf; + } + + if (memcmp(id->bim_magic, buf + (id->bim_sboff&0x3ff), + id->bim_len)) + continue; + + if ((id->bim_probe == NULL) || + (id->bim_probe(fd, cache, dev, id, buf) == 0)) { + type = id->bim_type; + goto found_type; + } + } + + if (!id->bim_type && dev->bid_type) { + /* + * Zap the device filesystem type and try again + */ + blkid_set_tag(dev, "TYPE", 0, 0); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "SEC_TYPE", 0, 0); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "LABEL", 0, 0); + blkid_set_tag(dev, "UUID", 0, 0); + goto try_again; + } + + if (!dev->bid_type) { + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return NULL; + } + +found_type: + if (dev && type) { + dev->bid_devno = st.st_rdev; + dev->bid_time = time(0); + dev->bid_flags |= BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED; + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + + blkid_set_tag(dev, "TYPE", type, 0); + + DBG(DEBUG_PROBE, printf("%s: devno 0x%04llx, type %s\n", + dev->bid_name, st.st_rdev, type)); + } + + close(fd); + + return dev; +} + +int blkid_known_fstype(const char *fstype) +{ + const struct blkid_magic *id; + + for (id = type_array; id->bim_type; id++) { + if (strcmp(fstype, id->bim_type) == 0) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + blkid_cache cache; + int ret; + + blkid_debug_mask = DEBUG_ALL; + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n" + "Probe a single device to determine type\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, bb_dev_null)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, argv[1], BLKID_DEV_NORMAL); + if (!dev) { + printf("%s: %s has an unsupported type\n", argv[0], argv[1]); + return 1; + } + printf("%s is type %s\n", argv[1], dev->bid_type ? + dev->bid_type : "(null)"); + if (dev->bid_label) + printf("\tlabel is '%s'\n", dev->bid_label); + if (dev->bid_uuid) + printf("\tuuid is %s\n", dev->bid_uuid); + + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.h b/e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..78f796419 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/probe.h @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * probe.h - constants and on-disk structures for extracting device data + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#ifndef _BLKID_PROBE_H +#define _BLKID_PROBE_H + +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct blkid_magic; + +typedef int (*blkid_probe_t)(int fd, blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev, + const struct blkid_magic *id, unsigned char *buf); + +struct blkid_magic { + const char *bim_type; /* type name for this magic */ + long bim_kboff; /* kilobyte offset of superblock */ + unsigned bim_sboff; /* byte offset within superblock */ + unsigned bim_len; /* length of magic */ + const char *bim_magic; /* magic string */ + blkid_probe_t bim_probe; /* probe function */ +}; + +/* + * Structures for each of the content types we want to extract information + * from. We do not necessarily need the magic field here, because we have + * already identified the content type before we get this far. It may still + * be useful if there are probe functions which handle multiple content types. + */ +struct ext2_super_block { + __u32 s_inodes_count; + __u32 s_blocks_count; + __u32 s_r_blocks_count; + __u32 s_free_blocks_count; + __u32 s_free_inodes_count; + __u32 s_first_data_block; + __u32 s_log_block_size; + __u32 s_dummy3[7]; + unsigned char s_magic[2]; + __u16 s_state; + __u32 s_dummy5[8]; + __u32 s_feature_compat; + __u32 s_feature_incompat; + __u32 s_feature_ro_compat; + unsigned char s_uuid[16]; + char s_volume_name[16]; +}; +#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x00000004 +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x00000004 +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x00000008 + +struct xfs_super_block { + unsigned char xs_magic[4]; + __u32 xs_blocksize; + __u64 xs_dblocks; + __u64 xs_rblocks; + __u32 xs_dummy1[2]; + unsigned char xs_uuid[16]; + __u32 xs_dummy2[15]; + char xs_fname[12]; + __u32 xs_dummy3[2]; + __u64 xs_icount; + __u64 xs_ifree; + __u64 xs_fdblocks; +}; + +struct reiserfs_super_block { + __u32 rs_blocks_count; + __u32 rs_free_blocks; + __u32 rs_root_block; + __u32 rs_journal_block; + __u32 rs_journal_dev; + __u32 rs_orig_journal_size; + __u32 rs_dummy2[5]; + __u16 rs_blocksize; + __u16 rs_dummy3[3]; + unsigned char rs_magic[12]; + __u32 rs_dummy4[5]; + unsigned char rs_uuid[16]; + char rs_label[16]; +}; + +struct jfs_super_block { + unsigned char js_magic[4]; + __u32 js_version; + __u64 js_size; + __u32 js_bsize; + __u32 js_dummy1; + __u32 js_pbsize; + __u32 js_dummy2[27]; + unsigned char js_uuid[16]; + unsigned char js_label[16]; + unsigned char js_loguuid[16]; +}; + +struct romfs_super_block { + unsigned char ros_magic[8]; + __u32 ros_dummy1[2]; + unsigned char ros_volume[16]; +}; + +struct cramfs_super_block { + __u8 magic[4]; + __u32 size; + __u32 flags; + __u32 future; + __u8 signature[16]; + struct cramfs_info { + __u32 crc; + __u32 edition; + __u32 blocks; + __u32 files; + } info; + __u8 name[16]; +}; + +struct swap_id_block { +/* unsigned char sws_boot[1024]; */ + __u32 sws_version; + __u32 sws_lastpage; + __u32 sws_nrbad; + unsigned char sws_uuid[16]; + char sws_volume[16]; + unsigned char sws_pad[117]; + __u32 sws_badpg; +}; + +/* Yucky misaligned values */ +struct vfat_super_block { +/* 00*/ unsigned char vs_ignored[3]; +/* 03*/ unsigned char vs_sysid[8]; +/* 0b*/ unsigned char vs_sector_size[2]; +/* 0d*/ __u8 vs_cluster_size; +/* 0e*/ __u16 vs_reserved; +/* 10*/ __u8 vs_fats; +/* 11*/ unsigned char vs_dir_entries[2]; +/* 13*/ unsigned char vs_sectors[2]; +/* 15*/ unsigned char vs_media; +/* 16*/ __u16 vs_fat_length; +/* 18*/ __u16 vs_secs_track; +/* 1a*/ __u16 vs_heads; +/* 1c*/ __u32 vs_hidden; +/* 20*/ __u32 vs_total_sect; +/* 24*/ __u32 vs_fat32_length; +/* 28*/ __u16 vs_flags; +/* 2a*/ __u8 vs_version[2]; +/* 2c*/ __u32 vs_root_cluster; +/* 30*/ __u16 vs_insfo_sector; +/* 32*/ __u16 vs_backup_boot; +/* 34*/ __u16 vs_reserved2[6]; +/* 40*/ unsigned char vs_unknown[3]; +/* 43*/ unsigned char vs_serno[4]; +/* 47*/ char vs_label[11]; +/* 52*/ unsigned char vs_magic[8]; +/* 5a*/ unsigned char vs_dummy2[164]; +/*1fe*/ unsigned char vs_pmagic[2]; +}; + +/* Yucky misaligned values */ +struct msdos_super_block { +/* 00*/ unsigned char ms_ignored[3]; +/* 03*/ unsigned char ms_sysid[8]; +/* 0b*/ unsigned char ms_sector_size[2]; +/* 0d*/ __u8 ms_cluster_size; +/* 0e*/ __u16 ms_reserved; +/* 10*/ __u8 ms_fats; +/* 11*/ unsigned char ms_dir_entries[2]; +/* 13*/ unsigned char ms_sectors[2]; +/* 15*/ unsigned char ms_media; +/* 16*/ __u16 ms_fat_length; +/* 18*/ __u16 ms_secs_track; +/* 1a*/ __u16 ms_heads; +/* 1c*/ __u32 ms_hidden; +/* 20*/ __u32 ms_total_sect; +/* 24*/ unsigned char ms_unknown[3]; +/* 27*/ unsigned char ms_serno[4]; +/* 2b*/ char ms_label[11]; +/* 36*/ unsigned char ms_magic[8]; +/* 3d*/ unsigned char ms_dummy2[192]; +/*1fe*/ unsigned char ms_pmagic[2]; +}; + +struct minix_super_block { + __u16 ms_ninodes; + __u16 ms_nzones; + __u16 ms_imap_blocks; + __u16 ms_zmap_blocks; + __u16 ms_firstdatazone; + __u16 ms_log_zone_size; + __u32 ms_max_size; + unsigned char ms_magic[2]; + __u16 ms_state; + __u32 ms_zones; +}; + +struct mdp_superblock_s { + __u32 md_magic; + __u32 major_version; + __u32 minor_version; + __u32 patch_version; + __u32 gvalid_words; + __u32 set_uuid0; + __u32 ctime; + __u32 level; + __u32 size; + __u32 nr_disks; + __u32 raid_disks; + __u32 md_minor; + __u32 not_persistent; + __u32 set_uuid1; + __u32 set_uuid2; + __u32 set_uuid3; +}; + +struct hfs_super_block { + char h_magic[2]; + char h_dummy[18]; + __u32 h_blksize; +}; + +struct ocfs_volume_header { + unsigned char minor_version[4]; + unsigned char major_version[4]; + unsigned char signature[128]; + char mount[128]; + unsigned char mount_len[2]; +}; + +struct ocfs_volume_label { + unsigned char disk_lock[48]; + char label[64]; + unsigned char label_len[2]; + unsigned char vol_id[16]; + unsigned char vol_id_len[2]; +}; + +#define ocfsmajor(o) ((__u32)o.major_version[0] \ + + (((__u32) o.major_version[1]) << 8) \ + + (((__u32) o.major_version[2]) << 16) \ + + (((__u32) o.major_version[3]) << 24)) +#define ocfslabellen(o) ((__u32)o.label_len[0] + (((__u32) o.label_len[1]) << 8)) +#define ocfsmountlen(o) ((__u32)o.mount_len[0] + (((__u32) o.mount_len[1])<<8)) + +#define OCFS_MAGIC "OracleCFS" + +struct ocfs2_super_block { + unsigned char signature[8]; + unsigned char s_dummy1[184]; + unsigned char s_dummy2[80]; + char s_label[64]; + unsigned char s_uuid[16]; +}; + +#define OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE 512 +#define OCFS2_MAX_BLOCKSIZE 4096 + +#define OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO 2 + +#define OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_SIGNATURE "OCFSV2" + +struct oracle_asm_disk_label { + char dummy[32]; + char dl_tag[8]; + char dl_id[24]; +}; + +#define ORACLE_ASM_DISK_LABEL_MARKED "ORCLDISK" +#define ORACLE_ASM_DISK_LABEL_OFFSET 32 + +#define ISODCL(from, to) (to - from + 1) +struct iso_volume_descriptor { + char type[ISODCL(1,1)]; /* 711 */ + char id[ISODCL(2,6)]; + char version[ISODCL(7,7)]; + char data[ISODCL(8,2048)]; +}; + +/* + * Byte swap functions + */ +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define _INLINE_ static __inline__ +#else /* For Watcom C */ +#define _INLINE_ static inline +#endif + +static __u16 blkid_swab16(__u16 val); +static __u32 blkid_swab32(__u32 val); +static __u64 blkid_swab64(__u64 val); + +#if ((defined __GNUC__) && \ + (defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__))) + +#define _BLKID_HAVE_ASM_BITOPS_ + +_INLINE_ __u32 blkid_swab32(__u32 val) +{ +#ifdef EXT2FS_REQUIRE_486 + __asm__("bswap %0" : "=r" (val) : "0" (val)); +#else + __asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0\n\t" /* swap lower bytes */ + "rorl $16,%0\n\t" /* swap words */ + "xchgb %b0,%h0" /* swap higher bytes */ + :"=q" (val) + : "0" (val)); +#endif + return val; +} + +_INLINE_ __u16 blkid_swab16(__u16 val) +{ + __asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0" /* swap bytes */ \ + : "=q" (val) \ + : "0" (val)); \ + return val; +} + +_INLINE_ __u64 blkid_swab64(__u64 val) +{ + return blkid_swab32(val >> 32) | + ( ((__u64)blkid_swab32((__u32)val)) << 32 ); +} +#endif + +#if !defined(_BLKID_HAVE_ASM_BITOPS_) + +_INLINE_ __u16 blkid_swab16(__u16 val) +{ + return (val >> 8) | (val << 8); +} + +_INLINE_ __u32 blkid_swab32(__u32 val) +{ + return (val>>24) | ((val>>8) & 0xFF00) | + ((val<<8) & 0xFF0000) | (val<<24); +} + +_INLINE_ __u64 blkid_swab64(__u64 val) +{ + return blkid_swab32(val >> 32) | + ( ((__u64)blkid_swab32((__u32)val)) << 32 ); +} +#endif + + + +#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN +#define blkid_le16(x) blkid_swab16(x) +#define blkid_le32(x) blkid_swab32(x) +#define blkid_le64(x) blkid_swab64(x) +#define blkid_be16(x) (x) +#define blkid_be32(x) (x) +#define blkid_be64(x) (x) +#else +#define blkid_le16(x) (x) +#define blkid_le32(x) (x) +#define blkid_le64(x) (x) +#define blkid_be16(x) blkid_swab16(x) +#define blkid_be32(x) blkid_swab32(x) +#define blkid_be64(x) blkid_swab64(x) +#endif + +#undef _INLINE_ + +#endif /* _BLKID_PROBE_H */ diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/read.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/read.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bb02a2e21 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/read.c @@ -0,0 +1,462 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * read.c - read the blkid cache from disk, to avoid scanning all devices + * + * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Theodore Y. Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "../uuid/uuid.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_STRTOULL +#define __USE_ISOC9X +#define STRTOULL strtoull /* defined in stdlib.h if you try hard enough */ +#else +/* FIXME: need to support real strtoull here */ +#define STRTOULL strtoul +#endif + +#include <stdlib.h> + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +#define blkid_debug_dump_dev(dev) (debug_dump_dev(dev)) +static void debug_dump_dev(blkid_dev dev); +#endif + +/* + * File format: + * + * <device [<NAME="value"> ...]>device_name</device> + * + * The following tags are required for each entry: + * <ID="id"> unique (within this file) ID number of this device + * <TIME="time"> (ascii time_t) time this entry was last read from disk + * <TYPE="type"> (detected) type of filesystem/data for this partition + * + * The following tags may be present, depending on the device contents + * <LABEL="label"> (user supplied) label (volume name, etc) + * <UUID="uuid"> (generated) universally unique identifier (serial no) + */ + +static char *skip_over_blank(char *cp) +{ + while (*cp && isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + return cp; +} + +static char *skip_over_word(char *cp) +{ + char ch; + + while ((ch = *cp)) { + /* If we see a backslash, skip the next character */ + if (ch == '\\') { + cp++; + if (*cp == '\0') + break; + cp++; + continue; + } + if (isspace(ch) || ch == '<' || ch == '>') + break; + cp++; + } + return cp; +} + +static char *strip_line(char *line) +{ + char *p; + + line = skip_over_blank(line); + + p = line + strlen(line) - 1; + + while (*line) { + if (isspace(*p)) + *p-- = '\0'; + else + break; + } + + return line; +} + +/* + * Start parsing a new line from the cache. + * + * line starts with "<device" return 1 -> continue parsing line + * line starts with "<foo", empty, or # return 0 -> skip line + * line starts with other, return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE -> error + */ +static int parse_start(char **cp) +{ + char *p; + + p = strip_line(*cp); + + /* Skip comment or blank lines. We can't just NUL the first '#' char, + * in case it is inside quotes, or escaped. + */ + if (*p == '\0' || *p == '#') + return 0; + + if (!strncmp(p, "<device", 7)) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, printf("found device header: %8s\n", p)); + p += 7; + + *cp = p; + return 1; + } + + if (*p == '<') + return 0; + + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; +} + +/* Consume the remaining XML on the line (cosmetic only) */ +static int parse_end(char **cp) +{ + *cp = skip_over_blank(*cp); + + if (!strncmp(*cp, "</device>", 9)) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, printf("found device trailer %9s\n", *cp)); + *cp += 9; + return 0; + } + + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; +} + +/* + * Allocate a new device struct with device name filled in. Will handle + * finding the device on lines of the form: + * <device foo=bar>devname</device> + * <device>devname<foo>bar</foo></device> + */ +static int parse_dev(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev *dev, char **cp) +{ + char *start, *tmp, *end, *name; + int ret; + + if ((ret = parse_start(cp)) <= 0) + return ret; + + start = tmp = strchr(*cp, '>'); + if (!start) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, + printf("blkid: short line parsing dev: %s\n", *cp)); + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; + } + start = skip_over_blank(start + 1); + end = skip_over_word(start); + + DBG(DEBUG_READ, printf("device should be %*s\n", end - start, start)); + + if (**cp == '>') + *cp = end; + else + (*cp)++; + + *tmp = '\0'; + + if (!(tmp = strrchr(end, '<')) || parse_end(&tmp) < 0) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, + printf("blkid: missing </device> ending: %s\n", end)); + } else if (tmp) + *tmp = '\0'; + + if (end - start <= 1) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, printf("blkid: empty device name: %s\n", *cp)); + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; + } + + name = blkid_strndup(start, end-start); + if (name == NULL) + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + + DBG(DEBUG_READ, printf("found dev %s\n", name)); + + if (!(*dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, name, BLKID_DEV_CREATE))) + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + + free(name); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Extract a tag of the form NAME="value" from the line. + */ +static int parse_token(char **name, char **value, char **cp) +{ + char *end; + + if (!name || !value || !cp) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (!(*value = strchr(*cp, '='))) + return 0; + + **value = '\0'; + *name = strip_line(*cp); + *value = skip_over_blank(*value + 1); + + if (**value == '"') { + end = strchr(*value + 1, '"'); + if (!end) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, + printf("unbalanced quotes at: %s\n", *value)); + *cp = *value; + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; + } + (*value)++; + *end = '\0'; + end++; + } else { + end = skip_over_word(*value); + if (*end) { + *end = '\0'; + end++; + } + } + *cp = end; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Extract a tag of the form <NAME>value</NAME> from the line. + */ +/* +static int parse_xml(char **name, char **value, char **cp) +{ + char *end; + + if (!name || !value || !cp) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + *name = strip_line(*cp); + + if ((*name)[0] != '<' || (*name)[1] == '/') + return 0; + + FIXME: finish this. +} +*/ + +/* + * Extract a tag from the line. + * + * Return 1 if a valid tag was found. + * Return 0 if no tag found. + * Return -ve error code. + */ +static int parse_tag(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev, char **cp) +{ + char *name; + char *value; + int ret; + + if (!cache || !dev) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if ((ret = parse_token(&name, &value, cp)) <= 0 /* && + (ret = parse_xml(&name, &value, cp)) <= 0 */) + return ret; + + /* Some tags are stored directly in the device struct */ + if (!strcmp(name, "DEVNO")) + dev->bid_devno = STRTOULL(value, 0, 0); + else if (!strcmp(name, "PRI")) + dev->bid_pri = strtol(value, 0, 0); + else if (!strcmp(name, "TIME")) + /* FIXME: need to parse a long long eventually */ + dev->bid_time = strtol(value, 0, 0); + else + ret = blkid_set_tag(dev, name, value, strlen(value)); + + DBG(DEBUG_READ, printf(" tag: %s=\"%s\"\n", name, value)); + + return ret < 0 ? ret : 1; +} + +/* + * Parse a single line of data, and return a newly allocated dev struct. + * Add the new device to the cache struct, if one was read. + * + * Lines are of the form <device [TAG="value" ...]>/dev/foo</device> + * + * Returns -ve value on error. + * Returns 0 otherwise. + * If a valid device was read, *dev_p is non-NULL, otherwise it is NULL + * (e.g. comment lines, unknown XML content, etc). + */ +static int blkid_parse_line(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev *dev_p, char *cp) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + int ret; + + if (!cache || !dev_p) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + *dev_p = NULL; + + DBG(DEBUG_READ, printf("line: %s\n", cp)); + + if ((ret = parse_dev(cache, dev_p, &cp)) <= 0) + return ret; + + dev = *dev_p; + + while ((ret = parse_tag(cache, dev, &cp)) > 0) { + ; + } + + if (dev->bid_type == NULL) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, + printf("blkid: device %s has no TYPE\n",dev->bid_name)); + blkid_free_dev(dev); + } + + DBG(DEBUG_READ, blkid_debug_dump_dev(dev)); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Parse the specified filename, and return the data in the supplied or + * a newly allocated cache struct. If the file doesn't exist, return a + * new empty cache struct. + */ +void blkid_read_cache(blkid_cache cache) +{ + FILE *file; + char buf[4096]; + int fd, lineno = 0; + struct stat st; + + if (!cache) + return; + + /* + * If the file doesn't exist, then we just return an empty + * struct so that the cache can be populated. + */ + if ((fd = open(cache->bic_filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) + return; + if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) + goto errout; + if ((st.st_mtime == cache->bic_ftime) || + (cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED)) { + DBG(DEBUG_CACHE, printf("skipping re-read of %s\n", + cache->bic_filename)); + goto errout; + } + + DBG(DEBUG_CACHE, printf("reading cache file %s\n", + cache->bic_filename)); + + file = fdopen(fd, "r"); + if (!file) + goto errout; + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) { + blkid_dev dev; + unsigned int end; + + lineno++; + if (buf[0] == 0) + continue; + end = strlen(buf) - 1; + /* Continue reading next line if it ends with a backslash */ + while (buf[end] == '\\' && end < sizeof(buf) - 2 && + fgets(buf + end, sizeof(buf) - end, file)) { + end = strlen(buf) - 1; + lineno++; + } + + if (blkid_parse_line(cache, &dev, buf) < 0) { + DBG(DEBUG_READ, + printf("blkid: bad format on line %d\n", lineno)); + continue; + } + } + fclose(file); + + /* + * Initially we do not need to write out the cache file. + */ + cache->bic_flags &= ~BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + cache->bic_ftime = st.st_mtime; + + return; +errout: + close(fd); + return; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +static void debug_dump_dev(blkid_dev dev) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (!dev) { + printf(" dev: NULL\n"); + return; + } + + printf(" dev: name = %s\n", dev->bid_name); + printf(" dev: DEVNO=\"0x%0llx\"\n", dev->bid_devno); + printf(" dev: TIME=\"%lu\"\n", dev->bid_time); + printf(" dev: PRI=\"%d\"\n", dev->bid_pri); + printf(" dev: flags = 0x%08X\n", dev->bid_flags); + + list_for_each(p, &dev->bid_tags) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + if (tag) + printf(" tag: %s=\"%s\"\n", tag->bit_name, + tag->bit_val); + else + printf(" tag: NULL\n"); + } + puts(""); +} + +int main(int argc, char**argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_debug_mask = DEBUG_ALL; + if (argc > 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [filename]\n" + "Test parsing of the cache (filename)\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, argv[1])) < 0) + fprintf(stderr, "error %d reading cache file %s\n", ret, + argv[1] ? argv[1] : BLKID_CACHE_FILE); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + + return ret; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/resolve.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/resolve.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7942de2cd --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/resolve.c @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * resolve.c - resolve names and tags into specific devices + * + * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Theodore Ts'o. + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "probe.h" + +/* + * Find a tagname (e.g. LABEL or UUID) on a specific device. + */ +char *blkid_get_tag_value(blkid_cache cache, const char *tagname, + const char *devname) +{ + blkid_tag found; + blkid_dev dev; + blkid_cache c = cache; + char *ret = NULL; + + DBG(DEBUG_RESOLVE, printf("looking for %s on %s\n", tagname, devname)); + + if (!devname) + return NULL; + + if (!cache) { + if (blkid_get_cache(&c, NULL) < 0) + return NULL; + } + + if ((dev = blkid_get_dev(c, devname, BLKID_DEV_NORMAL)) && + (found = blkid_find_tag_dev(dev, tagname))) + ret = blkid_strdup(found->bit_val); + + if (!cache) + blkid_put_cache(c); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Locate a device name from a token (NAME=value string), or (name, value) + * pair. In the case of a token, value is ignored. If the "token" is not + * of the form "NAME=value" and there is no value given, then it is assumed + * to be the actual devname and a copy is returned. + */ +char *blkid_get_devname(blkid_cache cache, const char *token, + const char *value) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + blkid_cache c = cache; + char *t = 0, *v = 0; + char *ret = NULL; + + if (!token) + return NULL; + + if (!cache) { + if (blkid_get_cache(&c, NULL) < 0) + return NULL; + } + + DBG(DEBUG_RESOLVE, + printf("looking for %s%s%s %s\n", token, value ? "=" : "", + value ? value : "", cache ? "in cache" : "from disk")); + + if (!value) { + if (!strchr(token, '=')) + return blkid_strdup(token); + blkid_parse_tag_string(token, &t, &v); + if (!t || !v) + goto errout; + token = t; + value = v; + } + + dev = blkid_find_dev_with_tag(c, token, value); + if (!dev) + goto errout; + + ret = blkid_strdup(blkid_dev_devname(dev)); + +errout: + free(t); + free(v); + if (!cache) { + blkid_put_cache(c); + } + return ret; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *value; + blkid_cache cache; + + blkid_debug_mask = DEBUG_ALL; + if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\t%s tagname=value\n" + "\t%s tagname devname\n" + "Find which device holds a given token or\n" + "Find what the value of a tag is in a device\n", + argv[0], argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if (blkid_get_cache(&cache, bb_dev_null) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot get blkid cache\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (argv[2]) { + value = blkid_get_tag_value(cache, argv[1], argv[2]); + printf("%s has tag %s=%s\n", argv[2], argv[1], + value ? value : "<missing>"); + } else { + value = blkid_get_devname(cache, argv[1], NULL); + printf("%s has tag %s\n", value ? value : "<none>", argv[1]); + } + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return value ? 0 : 1; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/save.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/save.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cdbaabcb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/save.c @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * save.c - write the cache struct to disk + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H +#include <sys/mkdev.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#include "blkidP.h" + +static int save_dev(blkid_dev dev, FILE *file) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (!dev || dev->bid_name[0] != '/') + return 0; + + DBG(DEBUG_SAVE, + printf("device %s, type %s\n", dev->bid_name, dev->bid_type)); + + fprintf(file, + "<device DEVNO=\"0x%04lx\" TIME=\"%lu\"", + (unsigned long) dev->bid_devno, dev->bid_time); + if (dev->bid_pri) + fprintf(file, " PRI=\"%d\"", dev->bid_pri); + list_for_each(p, &dev->bid_tags) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + fprintf(file, " %s=\"%s\"", tag->bit_name,tag->bit_val); + } + fprintf(file, ">%s</device>\n", dev->bid_name); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Write out the cache struct to the cache file on disk. + */ +int blkid_flush_cache(blkid_cache cache) +{ + struct list_head *p; + char *tmp = NULL; + const char *opened = NULL; + const char *filename; + FILE *file = NULL; + int fd, ret = 0; + struct stat st; + + if (!cache) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (list_empty(&cache->bic_devs) || + !(cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED)) { + DBG(DEBUG_SAVE, printf("skipping cache file write\n")); + return 0; + } + + filename = cache->bic_filename ? cache->bic_filename: BLKID_CACHE_FILE; + + /* If we can't write to the cache file, then don't even try */ + if (((ret = stat(filename, &st)) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) || + (ret == 0 && access(filename, W_OK) < 0)) { + DBG(DEBUG_SAVE, + printf("can't write to cache file %s\n", filename)); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Try and create a temporary file in the same directory so + * that in case of error we don't overwrite the cache file. + * If the cache file doesn't yet exist, it isn't a regular + * file (e.g. /dev/null or a socket), or we couldn't create + * a temporary file then we open it directly. + */ + if (ret == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { + tmp = xmalloc(strlen(filename) + 8); + sprintf(tmp, "%s-XXXXXX", filename); + fd = mkstemp(tmp); + if (fd >= 0) { + file = fdopen(fd, "w"); + opened = tmp; + } + fchmod(fd, 0644); + } + + if (!file) { + file = fopen(filename, "w"); + opened = filename; + } + + DBG(DEBUG_SAVE, + printf("writing cache file %s (really %s)\n", + filename, opened)); + + if (!file) { + ret = errno; + goto errout; + } + + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_devs) { + blkid_dev dev = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + if (!dev->bid_type) + continue; + if ((ret = save_dev(dev, file)) < 0) + break; + } + + if (ret >= 0) { + cache->bic_flags &= ~BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + ret = 1; + } + + fclose(file); + if (opened != filename) { + if (ret < 0) { + unlink(opened); + DBG(DEBUG_SAVE, + printf("unlinked temp cache %s\n", opened)); + } else { + char *backup; + + backup = xmalloc(strlen(filename) + 5); + sprintf(backup, "%s.old", filename); + unlink(backup); + link(filename, backup); + free(backup); + rename(opened, filename); + DBG(DEBUG_SAVE, + printf("moved temp cache %s\n", opened)); + } + } + +errout: + free(tmp); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_debug_mask = DEBUG_ALL; + if (argc > 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [filename]\n" + "Test loading/saving a cache (filename)\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, bb_dev_null)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_probe_all(cache)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error (%d) probing devices\n", ret); + exit(1); + } + cache->bic_filename = blkid_strdup(argv[1]); + + if ((ret = blkid_flush_cache(cache)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error (%d) saving cache\n", ret); + exit(1); + } + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + + return ret; +} +#endif diff --git a/e2fsprogs/blkid/tag.c b/e2fsprogs/blkid/tag.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9e862a50a --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/blkid/tag.c @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * tag.c - allocation/initialization/free routines for tag structs + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +static blkid_tag blkid_new_tag(void) +{ + blkid_tag tag; + + if (!(tag = (blkid_tag) calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_tag)))) + return NULL; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tag->bit_tags); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tag->bit_names); + + return tag; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLKID_DEBUG +void blkid_debug_dump_tag(blkid_tag tag) +{ + if (!tag) { + printf(" tag: NULL\n"); + return; + } + + printf(" tag: %s=\"%s\"\n", tag->bit_name, tag->bit_val); +} +#endif + +void blkid_free_tag(blkid_tag tag) +{ + if (!tag) + return; + + DBG(DEBUG_TAG, printf(" freeing tag %s=%s\n", tag->bit_name, + tag->bit_val ? tag->bit_val : "(NULL)")); + DBG(DEBUG_TAG, blkid_debug_dump_tag(tag)); + + list_del(&tag->bit_tags); /* list of tags for this device */ + list_del(&tag->bit_names); /* list of tags with this type */ + + free(tag->bit_name); + free(tag->bit_val); + free(tag); +} + +/* + * Find the desired tag on a device. If value is NULL, then the + * first such tag is returned, otherwise return only exact tag if found. + */ +blkid_tag blkid_find_tag_dev(blkid_dev dev, const char *type) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (!dev || !type) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(p, &dev->bid_tags) { + blkid_tag tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_tags); + + if (!strcmp(tmp->bit_name, type)) + return tmp; + } + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Find the desired tag type in the cache. + * We return the head tag for this tag type. + */ +static blkid_tag blkid_find_head_cache(blkid_cache cache, const char *type) +{ + blkid_tag head = NULL, tmp; + struct list_head *p; + + if (!cache || !type) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_tags) { + tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + if (!strcmp(tmp->bit_name, type)) { + DBG(DEBUG_TAG, + printf(" found cache tag head %s\n", type)); + head = tmp; + break; + } + } + return head; +} + +/* + * Set a tag on an existing device. + * + * If value is NULL, then delete the tagsfrom the device. + */ +int blkid_set_tag(blkid_dev dev, const char *name, + const char *value, const int vlength) +{ + blkid_tag t = 0, head = 0; + char *val = 0; + + if (!dev || !name) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (!(val = blkid_strndup(value, vlength)) && value) + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + t = blkid_find_tag_dev(dev, name); + if (!value) { + blkid_free_tag(t); + } else if (t) { + if (!strcmp(t->bit_val, val)) { + /* Same thing, exit */ + free(val); + return 0; + } + free(t->bit_val); + t->bit_val = val; + } else { + /* Existing tag not present, add to device */ + if (!(t = blkid_new_tag())) + goto errout; + t->bit_name = blkid_strdup(name); + t->bit_val = val; + t->bit_dev = dev; + + list_add_tail(&t->bit_tags, &dev->bid_tags); + + if (dev->bid_cache) { + head = blkid_find_head_cache(dev->bid_cache, + t->bit_name); + if (!head) { + head = blkid_new_tag(); + if (!head) + goto errout; + + DBG(DEBUG_TAG, + printf(" creating new cache tag head %s\n", name)); + head->bit_name = blkid_strdup(name); + if (!head->bit_name) + goto errout; + list_add_tail(&head->bit_tags, + &dev->bid_cache->bic_tags); + } + list_add_tail(&t->bit_names, &head->bit_names); + } + } + + /* Link common tags directly to the device struct */ + if (!strcmp(name, "TYPE")) + dev->bid_type = val; + else if (!strcmp(name, "LABEL")) + dev->bid_label = val; + else if (!strcmp(name, "UUID")) + dev->bid_uuid = val; + + if (dev->bid_cache) + dev->bid_cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + return 0; + +errout: + blkid_free_tag(t); + if (!t) + free(val); + blkid_free_tag(head); + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; +} + + +/* + * Parse a "NAME=value" string. This is slightly different than + * parse_token, because that will end an unquoted value at a space, while + * this will assume that an unquoted value is the rest of the token (e.g. + * if we are passed an already quoted string from the command-line we don't + * have to both quote and escape quote so that the quotes make it to + * us). + * + * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on failure. + */ +int blkid_parse_tag_string(const char *token, char **ret_type, char **ret_val) +{ + char *name, *value, *cp; + + DBG(DEBUG_TAG, printf("trying to parse '%s' as a tag\n", token)); + + if (!token || !(cp = strchr(token, '='))) + return -1; + + name = blkid_strdup(token); + if (!name) + return -1; + value = name + (cp - token); + *value++ = '\0'; + if (*value == '"' || *value == '\'') { + char c = *value++; + if (!(cp = strrchr(value, c))) + goto errout; /* missing closing quote */ + *cp = '\0'; + } + value = blkid_strdup(value); + if (!value) + goto errout; + + *ret_type = name; + *ret_val = value; + + return 0; + +errout: + free(name); + return -1; +} + +/* + * Tag iteration routines for the public libblkid interface. + * + * These routines do not expose the list.h implementation, which are a + * contamination of the namespace, and which force us to reveal far, far + * too much of our internal implemenation. I'm not convinced I want + * to keep list.h in the long term, anyway. It's fine for kernel + * programming, but performance is not the #1 priority for this + * library, and I really don't like the tradeoff of type-safety for + * performance for this application. [tytso:20030125.2007EST] + */ + +/* + * This series of functions iterate over all tags in a device + */ +#define TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC 0x01a5284c + +struct blkid_struct_tag_iterate { + int magic; + blkid_dev dev; + struct list_head *p; +}; + +blkid_tag_iterate blkid_tag_iterate_begin(blkid_dev dev) +{ + blkid_tag_iterate iter; + + iter = xmalloc(sizeof(struct blkid_struct_tag_iterate)); + iter->magic = TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC; + iter->dev = dev; + iter->p = dev->bid_tags.next; + return iter; +} + +/* + * Return 0 on success, -1 on error + */ +extern int blkid_tag_next(blkid_tag_iterate iter, + const char **type, const char **value) +{ + blkid_tag tag; + + *type = 0; + *value = 0; + if (!iter || iter->magic != TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC || + iter->p == &iter->dev->bid_tags) + return -1; + tag = list_entry(iter->p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + *type = tag->bit_name; + *value = tag->bit_val; + iter->p = iter->p->next; + return 0; +} + +void blkid_tag_iterate_end(blkid_tag_iterate iter) +{ + if (!iter || iter->magic != TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC) + return; + iter->magic = 0; + free(iter); +} + +/* + * This function returns a device which matches a particular + * type/value pair. If there is more than one device that matches the + * search specification, it returns the one with the highest priority + * value. This allows us to give preference to EVMS or LVM devices. + * + * XXX there should also be an interface which uses an iterator so we + * can get all of the devices which match a type/value search parameter. + */ +extern blkid_dev blkid_find_dev_with_tag(blkid_cache cache, + const char *type, + const char *value) +{ + blkid_tag head; + blkid_dev dev; + int pri; + struct list_head *p; + + if (!cache || !type || !value) + return NULL; + + blkid_read_cache(cache); + + DBG(DEBUG_TAG, printf("looking for %s=%s in cache\n", type, value)); + +try_again: + pri = -1; + dev = 0; + head = blkid_find_head_cache(cache, type); + + if (head) { + list_for_each(p, &head->bit_names) { + blkid_tag tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_names); + + if (!strcmp(tmp->bit_val, value) && + tmp->bit_dev->bid_pri > pri) { + dev = tmp->bit_dev; + pri = dev->bid_pri; + } + } + } + if (dev && !(dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED)) { + dev = blkid_verify(cache, dev); + if (dev && (dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED)) + goto try_again; + } + + if (!dev && !(cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED)) { + if (blkid_probe_all(cache) < 0) + return NULL; + goto try_again; + } + return dev; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H +#include <getopt.h> +#else +extern char *optarg; +extern int optind; +#endif + +void usage(char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-f blkid_file] [-m debug_mask] device " + "[type value]\n", + prog); + fprintf(stderr, "\tList all tags for a device and exit\n", prog); + exit(1); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_tag_iterate iter; + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + blkid_dev dev; + int c, ret, found; + int flags = BLKID_DEV_FIND; + char *tmp; + char *file = NULL; + char *devname = NULL; + char *search_type = NULL; + char *search_value = NULL; + const char *type, *value; + + while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "m:f:")) != EOF) + switch (c) { + case 'f': + file = optarg; + break; + case 'm': + blkid_debug_mask = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid debug mask: %d\n", + optarg); + exit(1); + } + break; + case '?': + usage(argv[0]); + } + if (argc > optind) + devname = argv[optind++]; + if (argc > optind) + search_type = argv[optind++]; + if (argc > optind) + search_value = argv[optind++]; + if (!devname || (argc != optind)) + usage(argv[0]); + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, file)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + + dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, devname, flags); + if (!dev) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot find device in blkid cache\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (search_type) { + found = blkid_dev_has_tag(dev, search_type, search_value); + printf("Device %s: (%s, %s) %s\n", blkid_dev_devname(dev), + search_type, search_value ? search_value : "NULL", + found ? "FOUND" : "NOT FOUND"); + return !found; + } + printf("Device %s...\n", blkid_dev_devname(dev)); + + iter = blkid_tag_iterate_begin(dev); + while (blkid_tag_next(iter, &type, &value) == 0) { + printf("\tTag %s has value %s\n", type, value); + } + blkid_tag_iterate_end(iter); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return 0; +} +#endif |