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author | Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> | 2006-12-16 14:22:18 +0300 |
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committer | Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net> | 2006-12-16 16:15:28 +0300 |
commit | 9abaa7f033283f84ba8372192f9d4a165fb09ce4 (patch) | |
tree | 797be516bf362e1b478d2884fc0871c47d6e96d1 /Documentation | |
parent | a2e88b35808a8c0334f169c9cbb2301764fb9e5a (diff) |
Document git-merge-file
Most of this is derived from the documentation of RCS merge.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git-merge-file.txt | 92 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/git.txt | 3 |
2 files changed, 95 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-merge-file.txt b/Documentation/git-merge-file.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0b41d66a70 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/git-merge-file.txt @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +git-merge-file(1) +============ + +NAME +---- +git-merge-file - threeway file merge + + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'git-merge-file' [-L <current-name> [-L <base-name> [-L <other-name>]]] + [-p|--stdout] [-q|--quiet] <current-file> <base-file> <other-file> + + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +git-file-merge incorporates all changes that lead from the `<base-file>` +to `<other-file>` into `<current-file>`. The result ordinarily goes into +`<current-file>`. git-merge-file is useful for combining separate changes +to an original. Suppose `<base-file>` is the original, and both +`<current-file>` and `<other-file>` are modifications of `<base-file>`. +Then git-merge-file combines both changes. + +A conflict occurs if both `<current-file>` and `<other-file>` have changes +in a common segment of lines. If a conflict is found, git-merge-file +normally outputs a warning and brackets the conflict with <<<<<<< and +>>>>>>> lines. A typical conflict will look like this: + + <<<<<<< A + lines in file A + ======= + lines in file B + >>>>>>> B + +If there are conflicts, the user should edit the result and delete one of +the alternatives. + +The exit value of this program is negative on error, and the number of +conflicts otherwise. If the merge was clean, the exit value is 0. + +git-merge-file is designed to be a minimal clone of RCS merge, that is, it +implements all of RCS merge's functionality which is needed by +gitlink:git[1]. + + +OPTIONS +------- + +-L <label>:: + This option may be given up to three times, and + specifies labels to be used in place of the + corresponding file names in conflict reports. That is, + `git-merge-file -L x -L y -L z a b c` generates output that + looks like it came from files x, y and z instead of + from files a, b and c. + +-p:: + Send results to standard output instead of overwriting + `<current-file>`. + +-q:: + Quiet; do not warn about conflicts. + + +EXAMPLES +-------- + +git merge-file README.my README README.upstream:: + + combines the changes of README.my and README.upstream since README, + tries to merge them and writes the result into README.my. + +git merge-file -L a -L b -L c tmp/a123 tmp/b234 tmp/c345:: + + merges tmp/a123 and tmp/c345 with the base tmp/b234, but uses labels + `a` and `c` instead of `tmp/a123` and `tmp/c345`. + + +Author +------ +Written by Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> + + +Documentation +-------------- +Documentation by Johannes Schindelin and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>, +with parts copied from the original documentation of RCS merge. + +GIT +--- +Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite diff --git a/Documentation/git.txt b/Documentation/git.txt index 6382ef0a02..2a9e97dac1 100644 --- a/Documentation/git.txt +++ b/Documentation/git.txt @@ -351,6 +351,9 @@ gitlink:git-init-db[1]:: Creates an empty git object database, or reinitialize an existing one. +gitlink:git-merge-file[1]:: + Runs a threeway merge. + gitlink:git-merge-index[1]:: Runs a merge for files needing merging. |