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Previous changes introduced a regression which will prevent root for
accessing repositories owned by thyself if using sudo because SUDO_UID
takes precedence.
Loosen that restriction by allowing root to access repositories owned
by both uid by default and without having to add a safe.directory
exception.
A previous workaround that was documented in the tests is no longer
needed so it has been removed together with its specially crafted
prerequisite.
Helped-by: Johanness Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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"git clone --origin X" leaked piece of memory that held value read
from the clone.defaultRemoteName configuration variable, which has
been plugged.
source: <xmqqlevl4ysk.fsf@gitster.g>
* jc/clone-remote-name-leak-fix:
clone: plug a miniscule leak
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The path taken by "git multi-pack-index" command from the end user
was compared with path internally prepared by the tool withut first
normalizing, which lead to duplicated paths not being noticed,
which has been corrected.
source: <pull.1221.v2.git.1650911234.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison:
cache: use const char * for get_object_directory()
multi-pack-index: use --object-dir real path
midx: use real paths in lookup_multi_pack_index()
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"git rebase --keep-base <upstream> <branch-to-rebase>" computed the
commit to rebase onto incorrectly, which has been corrected.
source: <20220421044233.894255-1-alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
* ah/rebase-keep-base-fix:
rebase: use correct base for --keep-base when a branch is given
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Avoid problems from interaction between malloc_check and address
sanitizer.
source: <pull.1210.git.1649507317350.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* pw/test-malloc-with-sanitize-address:
tests: make SANITIZE=address imply TEST_NO_MALLOC_CHECK
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The commit summary shown after making a commit is matched to what
is given in "git status" not to use the break-rewrite heuristics.
source: <c35bd0aa-2e46-e710-2b39-89f18bad0097@web.de>
* rs/commit-summary-wo-break-rewrite:
commit, sequencer: turn off break_opt for commit summary
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Build procedure fixup.
source: <f306f43f375bc9b9c98e85260587442e5d9ef0ba.1652094958.git.git@grubix.eu>
* mg/detect-compiler-in-c-locale:
detect-compiler: make detection independent of locale
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macOS CI jobs have been occasionally flaky due to tentative version
skew between perforce and the homebrew packager. Instead of
failing the whole CI job, just let it skip the p4 tests when this
happens.
source: <20220512223940.238367-1-gitster@pobox.com>
* cb/ci-make-p4-optional:
ci: use https, not http to download binaries from perforce.com
ci: reintroduce prevention from perforce being quarantined in macOS
ci: avoid brew for installing perforce
ci: make failure to find perforce more user friendly
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A bit of test framework fixes with a few fixes to issues found by
valgrind.
source: <20220512223218.237544-1-gitster@pobox.com>
* ab/valgrind-fixes:
commit-graph.c: don't assume that stat() succeeds
object-file: fix a unpack_loose_header() regression in 3b6a8db3b03
log test: skip a failing mkstemp() test under valgrind
tests: using custom GIT_EXEC_PATH breaks --valgrind tests
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"git archive --add-file=<path>" picked up the raw permission bits
from the path and propagated to zip output in some cases, without
normalization, which has been corrected (tar output did not have
this issue).
source: <xmqqmtfme8v6.fsf@gitster.g>
* jc/archive-add-file-normalize-mode:
archive: do not let on-disk mode leak to zip archives
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The "--current" option of "git show-branch" should have been made
incompatible with the "--reflog" mode, but this was not enforced,
which has been corrected.
source: <xmqqh76mf7s4.fsf_-_@gitster.g>
* jc/show-branch-g-current:
show-branch: -g and --current are incompatible
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Update URL to the gitk repository.
* jc/update-ozlabs-url:
SubmittingPatches: use more stable git.ozlabs.org URL
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Meant to go with js/ci-gcc-12-fixes.
source: <xmqq7d68ytj8.fsf_-_@gitster.g>
* jc/http-clear-finished-pointer:
http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it
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Fixes real problems noticed by gcc 12 and works around false
positives.
source: <pull.1238.git.1653351786.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* js/ci-gcc-12-fixes:
dir.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x
nedmalloc: avoid new compile error
compat/win32/syslog: fix use-after-realloc
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In http.c, the run_active_slot() function allows the given "slot" to
make progress by calling step_active_slots() in a loop repeatedly,
and the loop is not left until the request held in the slot
completes.
Ages ago, we used to use the slot->in_use member to get out of the
loop, which misbehaved when the request in "slot" completes (at
which time, the result of the request is copied away from the slot,
and the in_use member is cleared, making the slot ready to be
reused), and the "slot" gets reused to service a different request
(at which time, the "slot" becomes in_use again, even though it is
for a different request). The loop terminating condition mistakenly
thought that the original request has yet to be completed.
Today's code, after baa7b67d (HTTP slot reuse fixes, 2006-03-10)
fixed this issue, uses a separate "slot->finished" member that is
set in run_active_slot() to point to an on-stack variable, and the
code that completes the request in finish_active_slot() clears the
on-stack variable via the pointer to signal that the particular
request held by the slot has completed. It also clears the in_use
member (as before that fix), so that the slot itself can safely be
reused for an unrelated request.
One thing that is not quite clean in this arrangement is that,
unless the slot gets reused, at which point the finished member is
reset to NULL, the member keeps the value of &finished, which
becomes a dangling pointer into the stack when run_active_slot()
returns. Clear the finished member before the control leaves the
function, which has a side effect of unconfusing compilers like
recent GCC 12 that is over-eager to warn against such an assignment.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Technically, the pointer difference `end - start` _could_ be negative,
and when cast to an (unsigned) `size_t` that would cause problems. In
this instance, the symptom is:
dir.c: In function 'git_url_basename':
dir.c:3087:13: error: 'memchr' specified bound [9223372036854775808, 0]
exceeds maximum object size 9223372036854775807
[-Werror=stringop-overread]
CC ewah/bitmap.o
3087 | if (memchr(start, '/', end - start) == NULL
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
While it is a bit far-fetched to think that `end` (which is defined as
`repo + strlen(repo)`) and `start` (which starts at `repo` and never
steps beyond the NUL terminator) could result in such a negative
difference, GCC has no way of knowing that.
See also https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla//show_bug.cgi?id=85783.
Let's just add a safety check, primarily for GCC's benefit.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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GCC v12.x complains thusly:
compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c: In function 'DestroyCaches':
compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c:326:12: error: the comparison will always
evaluate as 'true' for the address of 'caches'
will never be NULL [-Werror=address]
326 | if(p->caches)
| ^
compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c:196:22: note: 'caches' declared here
196 | threadcache *caches[THREADCACHEMAXCACHES];
| ^~~~~~
... and it is correct, of course.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Git for Windows' SDK recently upgraded to GCC v12.x which points out
that the `pos` variable might be used even after the corresponding
memory was `realloc()`ed and therefore potentially no longer valid.
Since a subset of this SDK is used in Git's CI/PR builds, we need to fix
this to continue to be able to benefit from the CI/PR runs.
Note: This bug has been with us since 2a6b149c64f6 (mingw: avoid using
strbuf in syslog, 2011-10-06), and while it looks tempting to replace
the hand-rolled string manipulation with a `strbuf`-based one, that
commit's message explains why we cannot do that: The `syslog()` function
is called as part of the function in `daemon.c` which is set as the
`die()` routine, and since `strbuf_grow()` can call that function if it
runs out of memory, this would cause a nasty infinite loop that we do
not want to re-introduce.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Add a support library that provides one function that can be used
to run a "scriplet" of commands through sudo and that helps invoking
sudo in the slightly awkward way that is required to ensure it doesn't
block the call (if shell was allowed as tested in the prerequisite)
and it doesn't run the command through a different shell than the one
we intended.
Add additional negative tests as suggested by Junio and that use a
new workspace that is owned by root.
Document a regression that was introduced by previous commits where
root won't be able anymore to access directories they own unless
SUDO_UID is removed from their environment.
The tests document additional ways that this new restriction could
be worked around and the documentation explains why it might be instead
considered a feature, but a "fix" is planned for a future change.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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bdc77d1d685 (Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the
current user, 2022-03-02) checks for the effective uid of the running
process using geteuid() but didn't account for cases where that user was
root (because git was invoked through sudo or a compatible tool) and the
original uid that repository trusted for its config was no longer known,
therefore failing the following otherwise safe call:
guy@renard ~/Software/uncrustify $ sudo git describe --always --dirty
[sudo] password for guy:
fatal: unsafe repository ('/home/guy/Software/uncrustify' is owned by someone else)
Attempt to detect those cases by using the environment variables that
those tools create to keep track of the original user id, and do the
ownership check using that instead.
This assumes the environment the user is running on after going
privileged can't be tampered with, and also adds code to restrict that
the new behavior only applies if running as root, therefore keeping the
most common case, which runs unprivileged, from changing, but because of
that, it will miss cases where sudo (or an equivalent) was used to change
to another unprivileged user or where the equivalent tool used to raise
privileges didn't track the original id in a sudo compatible way.
Because of compatibility with sudo, the code assumes that uid_t is an
unsigned integer type (which is not required by the standard) but is used
that way in their codebase to generate SUDO_UID. In systems where uid_t
is signed, sudo might be also patched to NOT be unsigned and that might
be able to trigger an edge case and a bug (as described in the code), but
it is considered unlikely to happen and even if it does, the code would
just mostly fail safely, so there was no attempt either to detect it or
prevent it by the code, which is something that might change in the future,
based on expected user feedback.
Reported-by: Guy Maurel <guy.j@maurel.de>
Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Randall Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Originally reported after release of v2.35.2 (and other maint branches)
for CVE-2022-24765 and blocking otherwise harmless commands that were
done using sudo in a repository that was owned by the user.
Add a new test script with very basic support to allow running git
commands through sudo, so a reproduction could be implemented and that
uses only `git status` as a proxy of the issue reported.
Note that because of the way sudo interacts with the system, a much
more complete integration with the test framework will require a lot
more work and that was therefore intentionally punted for now.
The current implementation requires the execution of a special cleanup
function which should always be kept as the last "test" or otherwise
the standard cleanup functions will fail because they can't remove
the root owned directories that are used. This also means that if
failures are found while running, the specifics of the failure might
not be kept for further debugging and if the test was interrupted, it
will be necessary to clean the working directory manually before
restarting by running:
$ sudo rm -rf trash\ directory.t0034-root-safe-directory/
The test file also uses at least one initial "setup" test that creates
a parallel execution directory under the "root" sub directory, which
should be used as top level directory for all repositories that are
used in this test file. Unlike all other tests the repository provided
by the test framework should go unused.
Special care should be taken when invoking commands through sudo, since
the environment is otherwise independent from what the test framework
setup and might have changed the values for HOME, SHELL and dropped
several relevant environment variables for your test. Indeed `git status`
was used as a proxy because it doesn't even require commits in the
repository to work and usually doesn't require much from the environment
to run, but a future patch will add calls to `git init` and that will
fail to honor the default branch name, unless that setting is NOT
provided through an environment variable (which means even a CI run
could fail that test if enabled incorrectly).
A new SUDO prerequisite is provided that does some sanity checking
to make sure the sudo command that will be used allows for passwordless
execution as root without restrictions and doesn't mess with git's
execution path. This matches what is provided by the macOS agents that
are used as part of GitHub actions and probably nowhere else.
Most of those characteristics make this test mostly only suitable for
CI, but it might be executed locally if special care is taken to provide
for all of them in the local configuration and maybe making use of the
sudo credential cache by first invoking sudo, entering your password if
needed, and then invoking the test with:
$ GIT_TEST_ALLOW_SUDO=YES ./t0034-root-safe-directory.sh
If it fails to run, then it means your local setup wouldn't work for the
test because of the configuration sudo has or other system settings, and
things that might help are to comment out sudo's secure_path config, and
make sure that the account you are using has no restrictions on the
commands it can run through sudo, just like is provided for the user in
the CI.
For example (assuming a username of marta for you) something probably
similar to the following entry in your /etc/sudoers (or equivalent) file:
marta ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Since 522354d70f4 (Add Travis CI support, 2015-11-27) the CI has used
http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/ to download binaries from
filehost.perforce.com, they were then moved to this script in
657343a602e (travis-ci: move Travis CI code into dedicated scripts,
2017-09-10).
Let's use https instead for good measure. I don't think we need to
worry about the DNS or network between the GitHub CI and perforce.com
being MitM'd, but using https gives us extra validation of the payload
at least, and is one less thing to worry about when checking where
else we rely on non-TLS'd http connections.
Also, use the same download site at perforce.com for Linux and macOS
tarballs for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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5ed9fc3fc86 (ci: prevent `perforce` from being quarantined, 2020-02-27)
introduces this prevention for brew, but brew has been removed in a
previous commit, so reintroduce an equivalent option to avoid a possible
regression.
This doesn't affect github actions (as configure now) and is therefore
done silently to avoid any possible scary irrelevant messages.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Perfoce's cask in brew is meant[1] to be used only by humans, so replace
its use from the CI with a scripted binary download which is less likely
to fail, as it is done in Linux.
Kept the logic together so it will be less likely to break when moved
around as on the fly code changes in this area are settled, at which
point it will also feasable to ammend it to avoid some of the hardcoded
values by using similar variables to the ones Linux does.
In that same line, a POSIX sh syntax is used instead of the similar one
used in Linux in preparation for an unrelated future change that might
change the shell currently configured for it.
This change reintroduces the risk that the installed binaries might not
work because of being quarantined that was fixed with 5ed9fc3fc86 (ci:
prevent `perforce` from being quarantined, 2020-02-27) but fixing that
now was also punted for simplicity and since the affected cloud provider
is scheduled to be retired with an on the fly change, but should be
addressed if that other change is not integrated further.
The discussion on the need to keep 2 radically different versions of
the binaries to be tested with Linux vs macOS or how to upgrade to
newer versions now that brew won't do that automatically for us has
been punted for now as well. On that line the now obsolete comment
about it in lib.sh was originally being updated by this change but
created conflicts as it is moved around by other on the fly changes,
so will be addressed independently as well.
[1] https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask/pull/122347#discussion_r856026584
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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In preparation for a future change that will make perforce installation
optional in macOS, make sure that the check for it is done without
triggering scary looking errors and add a user friendly message instead.
All other existing uses of 'type <cmd>' in our shell scripts that
check the availability of a command <cmd> send both standard output
and error stream to /dev/null to squelch "<cmd> not found" diagnostic
output, but this script left the standard error stream shown.
Redirect it just like everybody else to squelch this error message that
we fully expect to see.
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Fix code added in 8d84097f965 (commit-graph: expire commit-graph
files, 2019-06-18) to check the return value of the stat() system
call. Not doing so caused us to use uninitialized memory in the "Bloom
generation is limited by --max-new-filters" test in
t4216-log-bloom.sh:
+ rm -f trace.event
+ pwd
+ GIT_TRACE2_EVENT=[...]/t/trash directory.t4216-log-bloom/limits/trace.event git commit-graph write --reachable --split=replace --changed-paths --max-new-filters=2
==24835== Syscall param utimensat(times[0].tv_sec) points to uninitialised byte(s)
==24835== at 0x499E65A: __utimensat64_helper (utimensat.c:34)
==24835== by 0x4999142: utime (utime.c:36)
==24835== by 0x552BE0: mark_commit_graphs (commit-graph.c:2213)
==24835== by 0x550822: write_commit_graph (commit-graph.c:2424)
==24835== by 0x54E3A0: write_commit_graph_reachable (commit-graph.c:1681)
==24835== by 0x4374BB: graph_write (commit-graph.c:269)
==24835== by 0x436F7D: cmd_commit_graph (commit-graph.c:326)
==24835== by 0x407B9A: run_builtin (git.c:465)
==24835== by 0x406651: handle_builtin (git.c:719)
==24835== by 0x407575: run_argv (git.c:786)
==24835== by 0x406410: cmd_main (git.c:917)
==24835== by 0x511F09: main (common-main.c:56)
==24835== Address 0x1ffeffde70 is on thread 1's stack
==24835== in frame #1, created by utime (utime.c:25)
==24835== Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
==24835== at 0x552B50: mark_commit_graphs (commit-graph.c:2201)
==24835==
[...]
error: last command exited with $?=126
not ok 137 - Bloom generation is limited by --max-new-filters
This would happen as we stat'd the non-existing
".git/objects/info/commit-graph" file. Let's fix mark_commit_graphs()
to check the stat()'s return value, and while we're at it fix another
case added in the same commit to do the same.
The caller in expire_commit_graphs() would have been less likely to
run into this, as it's operating on files it just got from readdir(),
but it could still happen due to a race with e.g. a concurrent "rm
-rf" of the commit-graph files.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Fix a regression in my 3b6a8db3b03 (object-file.c: use "enum" return
type for unpack_loose_header(), 2021-10-01) revealed both by running
the test suite with --valgrind, and with the amended "git fsck" test.
In practice this regression in v2.34.0 caused us to claim that we
couldn't parse the header, as opposed to not being able to unpack
it. Before the change in the C code the test_cmp added here would emit:
-error: unable to unpack header of ./objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
+error: unable to parse header of ./objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
I.e. we'd proceed to call parse_loose_header() on the uninitialized
"hdr" value, and it would have been very unlikely for that
uninitialized memory to be a valid git object.
The other callers of unpack_loose_header() were already checking the
enum values exhaustively. See 3b6a8db3b03 and
5848fb11acd (object-file.c: return ULHR_TOO_LONG on "header too long",
2021-10-01).
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Skip a test added in f1e3df31699 (t: increase test coverage of
signature verification output, 2020-03-04) when running under
valgrind. Due to valgrind's interception of mkstemp() this test will
fail with:
+ pwd
+ TMPDIR=[...]/t/trash directory.t4202-log/bogus git log --show-signature -n1 plain-fail
==7696== VG_(mkstemp): failed to create temp file: [...]/t/trash directory.t4202-log/bogus/valgrind_proc_7696_cmdline_d545ddcf
[... 10 more similar lines omitted ..]
valgrind: Startup or configuration error:
valgrind: Can't create client cmdline file in [...]/t/trash directory.t4202-log/bogus/valgrind_proc_7696_cmdline_6e542d1d
valgrind: Unable to start up properly. Giving up.
error: last command exited with $?=1
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Fix a regression in b7d11a0f5d2 (tests: exercise the RUNTIME_PREFIX
feature, 2021-07-24) where tests that want to set up and test a "git"
wrapper in $PATH conflicted with the t/bin/valgrind wrapper(s) doing
the same.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When the "--add-file" option is used to add the contents from an
untracked file to the archive, the permission mode bits for these
files are sent to the archive-backend specific "write_entry()"
method as-is. We normalize the mode bits for tracked files way
before we pass them to the write_entry() method; we should do the
same here.
This is not strictly needed for "tar" archive-backend, as it has its
own code to further clean them up, but "zip" archive-backend is not
so well prepared.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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`detect-compiler` has accumulated a few compiler dependent workarounds
lately for the more and more ubiquitious gcc12. This is intended to make
CI set-ups work across tool-chain updates, but also help those
developers who build with `DEVELOPER=1`.
Alas, `detect-compiler` uses the locale dependent output of `$(CC) -v`
to parse for the version string, which fails unless it literally
contains ` version`.
Use `LANG=C $(CC) -v` instead to grep for stable output.
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Correct choices of C compilers used in various CI jobs.
source: <patch-v3-1.1-8b3444ecc87-20220422T092015Z-avarab@gmail.com>
* ab/cc-package-fixes:
CI: select CC based on CC_PACKAGE (again)
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Get rid of a bogus and over-eager coccinelle rule.
source: <xmqq1qxd6e4x.fsf@gitster.g>
* jc/cocci-xstrdup-or-null-fix:
cocci: drop bogus xstrdup_or_null() rule
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"git format-patch <args> -- <pathspec>" lost the pathspec when
showing the second and subsequent commits, which has been
corrected.
source: <c36896a1-6247-123b-4fa3-b7eb24af1897@web.de>
* rs/format-patch-pathspec-fix:
2.36 format-patch regression fix
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"git fast-export -- <pathspec>" lost the pathspec when showing the
second and subsequent commits, which has been corrected.
source: <2c988c7b-0efe-4222-4a43-8124fe1a9da6@web.de>
* rs/fast-export-pathspec-fix:
2.36 fast-export regression fix
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"git show <commit1> <commit2>... -- <pathspec>" lost the pathspec
when showing the second and subsequent commits, which has been
corrected.
source: <xmqqo80j87g0.fsf_-_@gitster.g>
* jc/show-pathspec-fix:
2.36 show regression fix
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Regression fix for 2.36 where "git name-rev" started to sometimes
reference strings after they are freed.
This fixes a regression in 2.36 and is slate to go to 2.36.1
source: <340c8810-d912-7b18-d46e-a9d43f20216a@web.de>
* rs/name-rev-fix-free-after-use:
Revert "name-rev: release unused name strings"
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"diff-tree --stdin" has been broken for about a year, but 2.36
release broke it even worse by breaking running the command with
<pathspec>, which in turn broke "gitk" and got noticed. This has
been corrected by aligning its behaviour to that of "log".
This fixes a regression in 2.36 and is slate to go to 2.36.1
source: <xmqq7d7bsu2n.fsf@gitster.g>
* jc/diff-tree-stdin-fix:
2.36 gitk/diff-tree --stdin regression fix
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"git submodule update" without pathspec should silently skip an
uninitialized submodule, but it started to become noisy by mistake.
This fixes a regression in 2.36 and is slate to go to 2.36.1
source: <pull.1258.v2.git.git.1650890741430.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* gc/submodule-update-part2:
submodule--helper: fix initialization of warn_if_uninitialized
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13092a91 (cocci: refactor common patterns to use xstrdup_or_null(),
2016-10-12) introduced a rule to rewrite this conditional call to
xstrdup(E) and an assignment to variable V:
- if (E)
- V = xstrdup(E);
into an unconditional call to xstrdup_or_null(E) and an assignment
to variable V:
+ V = xstrdup_or_null(E);
which is utterly bogus. The original code may already have an
acceptable value in V and the conditional assignment may be to
improve the value already in V with a copy of a better value E when
(and only when) E is not NULL.
The rewritten construct unconditionally discards the existing value
of V and replaces it with a copy of E, even when E is NULL, which
changes the meaning of the program.
By the way, if it were
-if (E && !V)
- V = xstrdup(E);
+V = xstrdup_or_null(E);
it would probably have been correct. But there is no existing code
that would have been improved by such a rule, so let's just remove
the bogus one without replacing with the more specific one.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The remote_name variable is first assigned a copy of the value of
the "clone.defaultremotename" configuration variable and then by the
value of the "--origin" command line option. The former is prepared
to see multiple instances of the configuration variable by freeing
the current value of the variable before a copy of the newly
discovered value gets assigned to it. The latter however blindly
assigned a copy of the new value to the variable, thereby leaking
the value read from the configuration variable.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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e900d494dc (diff: add an API for deferred freeing, 2021-02-11) added a
way to allow reusing diffopts: the no_free bit. 244c27242f (diff.[ch]:
have diff_free() call clear_pathspec(opts.pathspec), 2022-02-16) made
that mechanism mandatory.
git fast-export doesn't set no_free, so path limiting stopped working
after the first commit. Set the flag and add a basic test to make sure
only changes to the specified files are exported.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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e900d494dc (diff: add an API for deferred freeing, 2021-02-11) added a
way to allow reusing diffopts: the no_free bit. 244c27242f (diff.[ch]:
have diff_free() call clear_pathspec(opts.pathspec), 2022-02-16) made
that mechanism mandatory.
git format-patch only sets no_free when --output is given, causing it to
forget pathspecs after the first commit. Set no_free unconditionally
instead.
The existing test was unable to detect this breakage because it checks
stderr for the absence of a certain string, but format-patch writes to
stdout. Also the test was not checking the case of one commit modifying
multiple files and a pathspec limiting the diff. Replace it with a more
thorough one.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This only surfaced as a regression after 2.36 release, but the
breakage was already there with us for at least a year.
e900d494 (diff: add an API for deferred freeing, 2021-02-11)
introduced a mechanism to delay freeing resources held in
diff_options struct that need to be kept as long as the struct will
be reused to compute diff. "git log -p" was taught to utilize the
mechanism but it was done with an incorrect assumption that the
underlying helper function, cmd_log_walk(), is called only once,
and it is OK to do the freeing at the end of it.
Alas, for "git show A B", the function is called once for each
commit given, so it is not OK to free the resources until we finish
calling it for all the commits given from the command line.
During 2.36 release cycle, we started clearing the <pathspec> as
part of this freeing, which made the bug a lot more visible.
Fix this breakage by tweaking how cmd_log_walk() frees the resources
at the end and using a variant of it that does not immediately free
the resources to show each commit object from the command line in
"git show".
Protect the fix with a few new tests.
Reported-by: Daniel Li <dan@danielyli.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The .warn_if_uninitialized member was introduced by 48308681
(git submodule update: have a dedicated helper for cloning,
2016-02-29) to submodule_update_clone struct and initialized to
false. When c9911c93 (submodule--helper: teach update_data more
options, 2022-03-15) moved it to update_data struct, it started
to initialize it to true but this change was not explained in
its log message.
The member is set to true only when pathspec was given, and is
used when a submodule that matched the pathspec is found
uninitialized to give diagnostic message. "submodule update"
without pathspec is supposed to iterate over all submodules
(i.e. without pathspec limitation) and update only the
initialized submodules, and finding uninitialized submodules
during the iteration is a totally expected and normal thing that
should not be warned.
[jc: added tests]
Signed-off-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This only surfaced as a regression after 2.36 release, but the
breakage was already there with us for at least a year.
The diff_free() call is to be used after we completely finished with
a diffopt structure. After "git diff A B" finishes producing
output, calling it before process exit is fine. But there are
commands that prepares diff_options struct once, compares two sets
of paths, releases resources that were used to do the comparison,
then reuses the same diff_option struct to go on to compare the next
two sets of paths, like "git log -p".
After "git log -p" finishes showing a single commit, calling it
before it goes on to the next commit is NOT fine. There is a
mechanism, the .no_free member in diff_options struct, to help "git
log" to avoid calling diff_free() after showing each commit and
instead call it just one. When the mechanism was introduced in
e900d494 (diff: add an API for deferred freeing, 2021-02-11),
however, we forgot to do the same to "diff-tree --stdin", which *is*
a moral equivalent to "git log".
During 2.36 release cycle, we started clearing the pathspec in
diff_free(), so programs like gitk that runs
git diff-tree --stdin -- <pathspec>
downstream of a pipe, processing one commit after another, started
showing irrelevant comparison outside the given <pathspec> from the
second commit. The same commit, by forgetting to teach the .no_free
mechanism, broke "diff-tree --stdin -I<regexp>" and nobody noticed
it for over a year, presumably because it is so seldom used an
option.
But <pathspec> is a different story. The breakage was very
prominently visible and was reported immediately after 2.36 was
released.
Fix this breakage by mimicking how "git log" utilizes the .no_free
member so that "diff-tree --stdin" behaves more similarly to "log".
Protect the fix with a few new tests.
Reported-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The get_object_directory() method returns the exact string stored at
the_repository->objects->odb->path. The return type of "char *" implies
that the caller must keep track of the buffer and free() it when
complete. This causes significant problems later when the ODB is
accessed.
Use "const char *" as the return type to avoid this confusion. There are
no current callers that care about the non-const definition.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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