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2017-09-25Merge branch 'kw/write-index-reduce-alloc'Junio C Hamano
A hotfix to a topic already in 'master'. * kw/write-index-reduce-alloc: read-cache: fix index corruption with index v4 Add t/helper/test-write-cache to .gitignore
2017-09-25Merge branch 'mg/name-rev-tests-with-short-stack'Junio C Hamano
A handful of tests to demonstrates a recursive implementation of "name-rev" hurts. * mg/name-rev-tests-with-short-stack: t6120: test describe and name-rev with deep repos t6120: clean up state after breaking repo t6120: test name-rev --all and --stdin t7004: move limited stack prereq to test-lib
2017-09-25merge-strategies: avoid implying that "-s theirs" existsJunio C Hamano
The description of `-Xours` merge option has a parenthetical note that tells the readers that it is very different from `-s ours`, which is correct, but the description of `-Xtheirs` that follows it carelessly says "this is the opposite of `ours`", giving a false impression that the readers also need to be warned that it is very different from `-s theirs`, which in reality does not even exist. Clarify it a bit to avoid misleading readers. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24Documentation/config: clarify the meaning of submodule.<name>.updateStefan Beller
With more commands (that potentially change a submodule) paying attention to submodules as well as the recent discussion[1] on submodule.<name>.update, let's spell out that submodule.<name>.update is strictly to be used for configuring the "submodule update" command and not to be obeyed by other commands. These other commands usually have a strict meaning of what they should do (i.e. checkout, reset, rebase, merge) as well as have their name overlapping with the modes possible for submodule.<name>.update. [1] https://public-inbox.org/git/4283F0B0-BC1C-4ED1-8126-7E512D84484B@gmail.com/ submodule.<name>.update was set to "none", triggering unexpected behavior as the submodule was thought to never be touched. However a newer version of Git taught 'git pull --rebase' to also populate and rebase submodules if they were active. The newer options such as submodule.active and command specific flags would not have triggered unexpected behavior. Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24mailinfo: don't decode invalid =XY quoted-printable sequencesRené Scharfe
Decode =XY in quoted-printable segments only if X and Y are hexadecimal digits, otherwise just copy them. That's at least better than interpreting negative results from hexval() as a character. Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not neededRené Scharfe
This allows us to get rid of some write-only variables, among them seven SHA1 buffers. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not neededRené Scharfe
This allows us to get rid of two write-only variables, one of them being a SHA1 buffer. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24refs: make sha1 output parameter of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() optionalRené Scharfe
Allow callers of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() to pass NULL if they don't need the resolved hash value. We already allow the same for the flags parameter. This new leniency is inherited by the various wrappers like resolve_ref_unsafe(). Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24userdiff: fix HTML hunk header regexpIlya Kantor
Current HTML header regexp doesn't match headers without attributes. So it fails to match <h1>...</h1>, while <h1 class="smth">...</h1> matches. Make attributes optional to fix this. The regexp is still far from perfect, but now it at least handles the common case. Signed-off-by: Ilya Kantor <iliakan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24doc: put literal block delimiter around tableJeff King
The git-read-tree manpage has a table that is meant to be shown with its spacing exactly as it is in the source. We mark it as a "literal paragraph" by indenting each line by at least one space. This renders OK with asciidoc for both the HTML and manpage versions. But there are two problems when we render it with asciidoctor. The first is that some lines mix tabs and spaces. Even if asciidoctor is correctly configured for 8-space tabs, it seems to handle this case differently, soaking up some of the initial literal-paragraph spaces and mis-aligning the table text. The second problem is that the table uses blank lines to group rows. But as blank lines separate paragraphs in asciidoc, this actually means that each chunk of the table is rendered in its own pre-formatted <div> block. This happens even with vanilla asciidoc, but there's no visible result because the literal paragraphs aren't styled in any special way. But with asciidoctor (or at least the styles used on git-scm.com), literal paragraphs are styled with a different background. This breaks the table into a visually distracting sequence of chunks. We can fix both by adding a literal-paragraph block delimiter. That turns the whole table into a single block (for both implementations) and causes asciidoctor to render the indentation as it is in the source. Reported-at: https://github.com/git/git-scm.com/issues/1023 Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24pack-bitmap[-write]: use `object_array_clear()`, don't leakMartin Ågren
Instead of setting the fields of rev->pending to 0/NULL, thereby leaking memory, call `object_array_clear(&rev->pending)`. In pack-bitmap.c, we make copies of those fields as `pending_nr` and `pending_e`. We never update the aliases and the original fields never change, so the aliases are not really needed and just make it harder than necessary to understand the code. While we're here, remove the aliases to make the code easier to follow. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24object_array: add and use `object_array_pop()`Martin Ågren
In a couple of places, we pop objects off an object array `foo` by decreasing `foo.nr`. We access `foo.nr` in many places, but most if not all other times we do so read-only, e.g., as we iterate over the array. But when we change `foo.nr` behind the array's back, it feels a bit nasty and looks like it might leak memory. Leaks happen if the popped element has an allocated `name` or `path`. At the moment, that is not the case. Still, 1) the object array might gain more fields that want to be freed, 2) a code path where we pop might start using names or paths, 3) one of these code paths might be copied to somewhere where we do, and 4) using a dedicated function for popping is conceptually cleaner. Introduce and use `object_array_pop()` instead. Release memory in the new function. Document that popping an object leaves the associated elements in limbo. The converted places were identified by grepping for "\.nr\>" and looking for "--". Make the new function return NULL on an empty array. This is consistent with `pop_commit()` and allows the following: while ((o = object_array_pop(&foo)) != NULL) { // do something } But as noted above, we don't need to go out of our way to avoid reading `foo.nr`. This is probably more readable: while (foo.nr) { ... o = object_array_pop(&foo); // do something } The name of `object_array_pop()` does not quite align with `add_object_array()`. That is unfortunate. On the other hand, it matches `object_array_clear()`. Arguably it's `add_...` that is the odd one out, since it reads like it's used to "add" an "object array". For that reason, side with `object_array_clear()`. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24object_array: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`Martin Ågren
Instead of freeing `foo.objects` for an object array `foo` (sometimes conditionally), call `object_array_clear(&foo)`. This means we don't poke as much into the implementation, which is already a good thing, but also that we release the individual entries as well, thereby fixing at least one memory-leak (in diff-lib.c). If someone is holding on to a pointer to an element's `name` or `path`, that is now a dangling pointer, i.e., we'd be turning an unpleasant situation into an outright bug. To the best of my understanding no such long-term pointers are being taken. The way we handle `study` in builting/reflog.c still looks like it might leak. That will be addressed in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24leak_pending: use `object_array_clear()`, not `free()`Martin Ågren
Setting `leak_pending = 1` tells `prepare_revision_walk()` not to release the `pending` array, and makes that the caller's responsibility. See 4a43d374f (revision: add leak_pending flag, 2011-10-01) and 353f5657a (bisect: use leak_pending flag, 2011-10-01). Commit 1da1e07c8 (clean up name allocation in prepare_revision_walk, 2014-10-15) fixed a memory leak in `prepare_revision_walk()` by switching from `free()` to `object_array_clear()`. However, where we use the `leak_pending`-mechanism, we're still only calling `free()`. Use `object_array_clear()` instead. Copy some helpful comments from 353f5657a to the other callers that we update to clarify the memory responsibilities, and to highlight that the commits are not affected when we clear the array -- it is indeed correct to both tidy up the commit flags and clear the object array. Document `leak_pending` in revision.h to help future users get this right. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24commit: fix memory leak in `reduce_heads()`Martin Ågren
We don't free the temporary scratch space we use with `remove_redundant()`. Free it similar to how we do it in `get_merge_bases_many_0()`. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24builtin/commit: fix memory leak in `prepare_index()`Martin Ågren
Release `pathspec` and the string list `partial`. When we clear the string list, make sure we do not free the `util` pointers. That would result in double-freeing, since we set them up as `item->util = item` in `list_paths()`. Initialize the string list early, so that we can always release it. That introduces some unnecessary overhead in various code paths, but means there is one and only one way out of the function. If we ever accumulate more things we need to free, it should be straightforward to do so. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Git 2.14.2v2.14.2Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Sync with 2.13.6Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Git 2.13.6v2.13.6Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Sync with 2.12.5Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Git 2.12.5v2.12.5Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Sync with 2.11.4Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Git 2.11.4v2.11.4Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Sync with 2.10.5Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Git 2.10.5v2.10.5Junio C Hamano
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Merge branch 'jk/safe-pipe-capture' into maint-2.10Junio C Hamano
2017-09-22Merge branch 'jk/cvsimport-quoting' into maint-2.10Junio C Hamano
2017-09-22Merge branch 'jc/cvsserver' into maint-2.10Junio C Hamano
2017-09-22Merge branch 'jk/git-shell-drop-cvsserver' into maint-2.10Junio C Hamano
2017-09-22ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warningsRamsay Jones
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22cache.h: hex2chr() - avoid -Wsign-compare warningsRamsay Jones
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warningsRamsay Jones
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22git-compat-util.h: xsize_t() - avoid -Wsign-compare warningsRamsay Jones
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22filter-branch: use hash-object instead of mktagIan Campbell
This allows us to recreate even historical tags which would now be consider invalid, such as v2.6.12-rc2..v2.6.13-rc3 in the Linux kernel source tree which lack the `tagger` header. $ git rev-parse v2.6.12-rc2 9e734775f7c22d2f89943ad6c745571f1930105f $ git cat-file tag v2.6.12-rc2 | git mktag error: char76: could not find "tagger " fatal: invalid tag signature file $ git cat-file tag v2.6.12-rc2 | git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin 9e734775f7c22d2f89943ad6c745571f1930105f Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22filter-branch: stash away ref map in a branchIan Campbell
With "--state-branch=<branchname>" option, the mapping from old object names and filtered ones in ./map/ directory is stashed away in the object database, and the one from the previous run is read to populate the ./map/ directory, allowing for incremental updates of large trees. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22filter-branch: preserve and restore $GIT_AUTHOR_* and $GIT_COMMITTER_*Ian Campbell
These are modified by set_ident() but a subsequent patch would like to operate on their original values. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22filter-branch: reset $GIT_* before cleaning upIan Campbell
This is pure code motion to enable a subsequent patch to add code which needs to happen with the reset $GIT_* but before the temporary directory has been cleaned up. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switchesJeff King
Gcc 7 adds -Wimplicit-fallthrough, which can warn when a switch case falls through to the next case. The general idea is that the compiler can't tell if this was intentional or not, so you should annotate any intentional fall-throughs as such, leaving it to complain about any unannotated ones. There's a GNU __attribute__ which can be used for annotation, but of course we'd have to #ifdef it away on non-gcc compilers. Gcc will also recognize specially-formatted comments, which matches our current practice. Let's extend that practice to all of the unannotated sites (which I did look over and verify that they were behaving as intended). Ideally in each case we'd actually give some reasons in the comment about why we're falling through, or what we're falling through to. And gcc does support that with -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2, which relaxes the comment pattern matching to anything that contains "fallthrough" (or a variety of spelling variants). However, this isn't the default for -Wimplicit-fallthrough, nor for -Wextra. In the name of simplicity, it's probably better for us to support the default level, which requires "fallthrough" to be the only thing in the comment (modulo some window dressing like "else" and some punctuation; see the gcc manual for the complete set of patterns). This patch suppresses all warnings due to -Wimplicit-fallthrough. We might eventually want to add that to the DEVELOPER Makefile knob, but we should probably wait until gcc 7 is more widely adopted (since earlier versions will complain about the unknown warning type). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22curl_trace(): eliminate switch fallthroughJeff King
Our trace handler is called by curl with a curl_infotype variable to interpret its data field. For most types we print the data and then break out of the switch. But for CURLINFO_TEXT, we print data and then fall through to the "default" case, which does the exact same thing (nothing!) that breaking out of the switch would. This is probably a leftover from an early iteration of the patch where the code after the switch _did_ do something interesting that was unique to the non-text case arms. But in its current form, this fallthrough is merely confusing (and causes gcc's -Wimplicit-fallthrough to complain). Let's make CURLINFO_TEXT like the other case arms, and push the default arm to the end where it's more obviously a catch-all. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22test-line-buffer: simplify command parsingJeff King
The handle_command() function matches an incoming command string with a sequence of starts_with() checks. But it also surrounds these with a switch on the first character of the command, which lets us jump to the right block of starts_with() without going linearly through the list. However, each case arm of the switch falls through to the one below it. This is pointless (we know that a command starting with 'b' does not need to check any of the commands in the 'c' block), and it makes gcc's -Wimplicit-fallthrough complain. We could solve this by adding a break at the end of each block. However, this optimization isn't helping anything. Even if it does make matching faster (which is debatable), this is code that is run only in the test suite, and each run receives at most two of these "commands". We should favor simplicity and readability over micro-optimizing. Instead, let's drop the switch statement completely and replace it with an if/else cascade. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22cat-file: handle NULL object_context.pathJeff King
Commit dc944b65f1 (get_sha1_with_context: dynamically allocate oc->path, 2017-05-19) changed the rules that callers must follow for seeing if we parsed a path in the object name. The rules switched from "check if the oc.path buffer is empty" to "check if the oc.path pointer is NULL". But that commit forgot to update some sites in cat_one_file(), meaning we might dereference a NULL pointer. You can see this by making a path-aware request like --textconv without specifying --path, and giving an object name that doesn't have a path in it. Like: git cat-file --textconv HEAD which will reliably segfault. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22submodule.h: typofixHan-Wen Nienhuys
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22Documentation/githooks: mention merge in commit-msg hookStefan Beller
The commit-msg hook is invoked by both commit and merge now. Reported-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91196@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22travis-ci: fix "skip_branch_tip_with_tag()" string comparisonLars Schneider
09f5e97 ("travis-ci: skip a branch build if equal tag is present", 2017-09-17) introduced the "skip_branch_tip_with_tag" function with a broken string comparison. Fix it! Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21pathspec doc: parse_pathspec does not maintain references to argsJonathan Nieder
The command line arguments passed to main() are valid for the life of a program, but the same is not true for all other argv-style arrays (e.g. when a caller creates an argv_array). Clarify that parse_pathspec does not rely on the argv passed to it to remain valid. This makes it easier to tell that callers like "git rev-list --stdin" are safe and ensures that that is more likely to remain true as the implementation of parse_pathspec evolves. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21Merge branch 'jk/leak-checkers'Junio C Hamano
Many of our programs consider that it is OK to release dynamic storage that is used throughout the life of the program by simply exiting, but this makes it harder to leak detection tools to avoid reporting false positives. Plug many existing leaks and introduce a mechanism for developers to mark that the region of memory pointed by a pointer is not lost/leaking to help these tools. * jk/leak-checkers: git-compat-util: make UNLEAK less error-prone
2017-09-21fast-export: do not copy from modified fileJonathan Tan
When run with the "-C" option, fast-export writes 'C' commands in its output whenever the internal diff mechanism detects a file copy, indicating that fast-import should copy the given existing file to the given new filename. However, the diff mechanism works against the prior version of the file, whereas fast-import uses whatever is current. This causes issues when a commit both modifies a file and uses it as the source for a copy. Therefore, teach fast-export to refrain from writing 'C' when it has already written a modification command for a file. An existing test in t9350-fast-export is also fixed in this patch. The existing line "C file6 file7" copies the wrong version of file6, but it has coincidentally worked because file7 was subsequently overridden. Reported-by: Juraj Oršulić <juraj.orsulic@fer.hr> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21revision: replace "struct cmdline_pathspec" with argv_arrayJeff King
We assemble an array of strings in a custom struct, NULL-terminate the result, and then pass it to parse_pathspec(). But then we never free the array or the individual strings (nor can we do the latter, as they are heap-allocated when they come from stdin but not when they come from the passed-in argv). Let's swap this out for an argv_array. It does the same thing with fewer lines of code, and it's safe to call argv_array_clear() at the end to avoid a memory leak. Reported-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21test-lint: echo -e (or -E) is not portableTorsten Bögershausen
Some implementations of `echo` support the '-e' option to enable backslash interpretation of the following string. As an addition, they support '-E' to turn it off. However, none of these are portable, POSIX doesn't even mention them, and many implementations don't support them. A check for '-n' is already done in check-non-portable-shell.pl, extend it to cover '-n', '-e' or '-E'. Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-20git-compat-util: make UNLEAK less error-proneJonathan Tan
Commit 0e5bba5 ("add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives", 2017-09-08) introduced an UNLEAK macro to be used as "UNLEAK(var);", but its existing definitions leave semicolons that act as empty statements, which will lead to syntax errors, e.g. if (condition) UNLEAK(var); else something_else(var); would be broken with two statements between if (condition) and else. Lose the excess semicolon from the end of the macro replacement text. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>