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2023-05-10Merge branch 'en/header-split-cache-h-part-2'Junio C Hamano
More header clean-up. * en/header-split-cache-h-part-2: (22 commits) reftable: ensure git-compat-util.h is the first (indirect) include diff.h: reduce unnecessary includes object-store.h: reduce unnecessary includes commit.h: reduce unnecessary includes fsmonitor: reduce includes of cache.h cache.h: remove unnecessary headers treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to previous changes cache,tree: move basic name compare functions from read-cache to tree cache,tree: move cmp_cache_name_compare from tree.[ch] to read-cache.c hash-ll.h: split out of hash.h to remove dependency on repository.h tree-diff.c: move S_DIFFTREE_IFXMIN_NEQ define from cache.h dir.h: move DTYPE defines from cache.h versioncmp.h: move declarations for versioncmp.c functions from cache.h ws.h: move declarations for ws.c functions from cache.h match-trees.h: move declarations for match-trees.c functions from cache.h pkt-line.h: move declarations for pkt-line.c functions from cache.h base85.h: move declarations for base85.c functions from cache.h copy.h: move declarations for copy.c functions from cache.h server-info.h: move declarations for server-info.c functions from cache.h packfile.h: move pack_window and pack_entry from cache.h ...
2023-04-25Merge branch 'en/header-split-cache-h'Junio C Hamano
Header clean-up. * en/header-split-cache-h: (24 commits) protocol.h: move definition of DEFAULT_GIT_PORT from cache.h mailmap, quote: move declarations of global vars to correct unit treewide: reduce includes of cache.h in other headers treewide: remove double forward declaration of read_in_full cache.h: remove unnecessary includes treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to pager.h changes pager.h: move declarations for pager.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to editor.h changes editor: move editor-related functions and declarations into common file treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object.h changes object.h: move some inline functions and defines from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-file.h changes object-file.h: move declarations for object-file.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to git-zlib changes git-zlib: move declarations for git-zlib functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-name.h changes object-name.h: move declarations for object-name.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion treewide: be explicit about dependence on mem-pool.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on oid-array.h ...
2023-04-25Sync with Git 2.40.1Junio C Hamano
2023-04-24treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to previous changesElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-24ws.h: move declarations for ws.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-17Sync with 2.39.3Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.39: (34 commits) Git 2.39.3 Git 2.38.5 Git 2.37.7 Git 2.36.6 Git 2.35.8 Makefile: force -O0 when compiling with SANITIZE=leak Git 2.34.8 Git 2.33.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.38.5Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.38: (32 commits) Git 2.38.5 Git 2.37.7 Git 2.36.6 Git 2.35.8 Git 2.34.8 Git 2.33.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.37.7Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.37: (31 commits) Git 2.37.7 Git 2.36.6 Git 2.35.8 Git 2.34.8 Git 2.33.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.36.6Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.36: (30 commits) Git 2.36.6 Git 2.35.8 Git 2.34.8 Git 2.33.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.35.8Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.35: (29 commits) Git 2.35.8 Git 2.34.8 Git 2.33.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix http: support CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.34.8Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.34: (28 commits) Git 2.34.8 Git 2.33.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix http: support CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR http: prefer CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION to CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.33.8Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.33: (27 commits) Git 2.33.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix http: support CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR http: prefer CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION to CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION http-push: prefer CURLOPT_UPLOAD to CURLOPT_PUT ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.32.7Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.32: (26 commits) Git 2.32.7 Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix http: support CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR http: prefer CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION to CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION http-push: prefer CURLOPT_UPLOAD to CURLOPT_PUT ci: install python on ubuntu ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.31.8Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.31: (25 commits) Git 2.31.8 tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix http: support CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR http: prefer CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION to CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION http-push: prefer CURLOPT_UPLOAD to CURLOPT_PUT ci: install python on ubuntu ci: use the same version of p4 on both Linux and macOS ...
2023-04-17Sync with 2.30.9Johannes Schindelin
* maint-2.30: (23 commits) Git 2.30.9 gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix http: support CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR http: prefer CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION to CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION http-push: prefer CURLOPT_UPLOAD to CURLOPT_PUT ci: install python on ubuntu ci: use the same version of p4 on both Linux and macOS ci: remove the pipe after "p4 -V" to catch errors github-actions: run gcc-8 on ubuntu-20.04 image ...
2023-04-17config.c: disallow overly-long lines in `copy_or_rename_section_in_file()`Taylor Blau
As a defense-in-depth measure to guard against any potentially-unknown buffer overflows in `copy_or_rename_section_in_file()`, refuse to work with overly-long lines in a gitconfig. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-04-17config.c: avoid integer truncation in `copy_or_rename_section_in_file()`Taylor Blau
There are a couple of spots within `copy_or_rename_section_in_file()` that incorrectly use an `int` to track an offset within a string, which may truncate or wrap around to a negative value. Historically it was impossible to have a line longer than 1024 bytes anyway, since we used fgets() with a fixed-size buffer of exactly that length. But the recent change to use a strbuf permits us to read lines of arbitrary length, so it's possible for a malicious input to cause us to overflow past INT_MAX and do an out-of-bounds array read. Practically speaking, however, this should never happen, since it requires 2GB section names or values, which are unrealistic in non-malicious circumstances. Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2023-04-17config: avoid fixed-sized buffer when renaming/deleting a sectionTaylor Blau
When renaming (or deleting) a section of configuration, Git uses the function `git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file()` to rewrite the configuration file after applying the rename or deletion to the given section. To do this, Git repeatedly calls `fgets()` to read the existing configuration data into a fixed size buffer. When the configuration value under `old_name` exceeds the size of the buffer, we will call `fgets()` an additional time even if there is no newline in the configuration file, since our read length is capped at `sizeof(buf)`. If the first character of the buffer (after zero or more characters satisfying `isspace()`) is a '[', Git will incorrectly treat it as beginning a new section when the original section is being removed. In other words, a configuration value satisfying this criteria can incorrectly be considered as a new secftion instead of a variable in the original section. Avoid this issue by using a variable-width buffer in the form of a strbuf rather than a fixed-with region on the stack. A couple of small points worth noting: - Using a strbuf will cause us to allocate arbitrary sizes to match the length of each line. In practice, we don't expect any reasonable configuration files to have lines that long, and a bandaid will be introduced in a later patch to ensure that this is the case. - We are using strbuf_getwholeline() here instead of strbuf_getline() in order to match `fgets()`'s behavior of leaving the trailing LF character on the buffer (as well as a trailing NUL). This could be changed later, but using strbuf_getwholeline() changes the least about this function's implementation, so it is picked as the safest path. - It is temping to want to replace the loop to skip over characters matching isspace() at the beginning of the buffer with a convenience function like `strbuf_ltrim()`. But this is the wrong approach for a couple of reasons: First, it involves a potentially large and expensive `memmove()` which we would like to avoid. Second, and more importantly, we also *do* want to preserve those spaces to avoid changing the output of other sections. In all, this patch is a minimal replacement of the fixed-width buffer in `git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file()` to instead use a `struct strbuf`. Reported-by: André Baptista <andre@ethiack.com> Reported-by: Vítor Pinho <vitor@ethiack.com> Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2023-04-11mailmap, quote: move declarations of global vars to correct unitElijah Newren
Since earlier commits removed the inclusion of cache.h from mailmap.c and quote.c, it feels odd to have the extern declarations of global variables in cache.h rather than the actual header included by the source file. Move these global variable extern declarations from cache.h to mailmap.c and quote.c. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11pager.h: move declarations for pager.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11object-name.h: move declarations for object-name.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11treewide: be explicit about dependence on convert.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11treewide: be explicit about dependence on advice.hElijah Newren
Dozens of files made use of advice functions, without explicitly including advice.h. This made it more difficult to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include advice.h if they are using it. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11treewide: be explicit about dependence on trace.h & trace2.hElijah Newren
Dozens of files made use of trace and trace2 functions, without explicitly including trace.h or trace2.h. This made it more difficult to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include trace.h or trace2.h if they are using them. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-06Merge branch 'en/header-split-cleanup'Junio C Hamano
Split key function and data structure definitions out of cache.h to new header files and adjust the users. * en/header-split-cleanup: csum-file.h: remove unnecessary inclusion of cache.h write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to setup.h changes setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to environment.h changes environment.h: move declarations for environment.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary includes of cache.h wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.h path.h: move function declarations for path.c functions from cache.h cache.h: remove expand_user_path() abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.h environment: move comment_line_char from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from several sources treewide: remove unnecessary inclusion of gettext.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headers
2023-04-06Merge branch 'gc/config-parsing-cleanup'Junio C Hamano
Config API clean-up to reduce its dependence on static variables * gc/config-parsing-cleanup: config.c: rename "struct config_source cf" config: report cached filenames in die_bad_number() config.c: remove current_parsing_scope config.c: remove current_config_kvi config.c: plumb the_reader through callbacks config.c: create config_reader and the_reader config.c: don't assign to "cf_global" directly config.c: plumb config_source through static fns
2023-04-06Merge branch 'ab/config-multi-and-nonbool'Junio C Hamano
Assorted config API updates. * ab/config-multi-and-nonbool: for-each-repo: with bad config, don't conflate <path> and <cmd> config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults config API users: test for *_get_value_multi() segfaults for-each-repo: error on bad --config config API: have *_multi() return an "int" and take a "dest" versioncmp.c: refactor config reading next commit config API: add and use a "git_config_get()" family of functions config tests: add "NULL" tests for *_get_value_multi() config tests: cover blind spots in git_die_config() tests
2023-03-28config.c: rename "struct config_source cf"Glen Choo
The "cf" name is a holdover from before 4d8dd1494e (config: make parsing stack struct independent from actual data source, 2013-07-12), when the struct was named config_file. Since that acronym no longer makes sense, rename "cf" to "cs". In some places, we have "struct config_set cs", so to avoid conflict, rename those "cs" to "set" ("config_set" would be more descriptive, but it's much longer and would require us to rewrap several lines). Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config: report cached filenames in die_bad_number()Glen Choo
If, when parsing numbers from config, die_bad_number() is called, it reports the filename and config source type if we were parsing a config file, but not if we were iterating a config_set (it defaults to a less specific error message). Most call sites don't parse config files because config is typically read once and cached, so we only report filename and config source type in "git config --type" (since "git config" always parses config files). This could have been fixed when we taught the current_config_* functions to respect config_set values (0d44a2dacc (config: return configset value for current_config_ functions, 2016-05-26), but it was hard to spot then and we might have just missed it (I didn't find mention of die_bad_number() in the original ML discussion [1].) Fix this by refactoring the current_config_* functions into variants that don't BUG() when we aren't reading config, and using the resulting functions in die_bad_number(). "git config --get[-regexp] --type=int" cannot use the non-refactored version because it parses the int value _after_ parsing the config file, which would run into the BUG(). Since the refactored functions aren't public, they use "struct config_reader". 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20160518223712.GA18317@sigill.intra.peff.net/ Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config.c: remove current_parsing_scopeGlen Choo
Add ".parsing_scope" to "struct config_reader" and replace "current_parsing_scope" with "the_reader.parsing_scope. Adjust the comment slightly to make it clearer that the scope applies to the config source (not the current value), and should only be set when parsing a config source. As such, ".parsing_scope" (only set when parsing config sources) and ".config_kvi" (only set when iterating a config set) should not be set together, so enforce this with a setter function. Unlike previous commits, "populate_remote_urls()" still needs to store and restore the 'scope' value because it could have touched "current_parsing_scope" ("config_with_options()" can set the scope). Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config.c: remove current_config_kviGlen Choo
Add ".config_kvi" to "struct config_reader" and replace "current_config_kvi" with "the_reader.config_kvi", plumbing "struct config_reader" where necesssary. Also, introduce a setter function for ".config_kvi", which allows us to enforce the contraint that only one of ".source" and ".config_kvi" can be set at a time (as documented in the comments). Because of this constraint, we know that "populate_remote_urls()" was never touching "current_config_kvi" when iterating through config files, so it doesn't need to store and restore that value. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config.c: plumb the_reader through callbacksGlen Choo
The remaining references to "cf_global" are in config callback functions. Remove them by plumbing "struct config_reader" via the "*data" arg. In both of the callbacks here, we are only reading from "reader->source". So in the long run, if we had a way to expose readonly information from "reader->source" (probably in the form of "struct key_value_info"), we could undo this patch (i.e. remove "struct config_reader" fom "*data"). Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config.c: create config_reader and the_readerGlen Choo
Create "struct config_reader" to hold the state of the config source currently being read. Then, create a static instance of it, "the_reader", and use "the_reader.source" to replace references to "cf_global" in public functions. This doesn't create much immediate benefit (since we're mostly replacing static variables with a bigger static variable), but it prepares us for a future where this state doesn't have to be global; "struct config_reader" (or a similar struct) could be provided by the caller, or constructed internally by a function like "do_config_from()". A more typical approach would be to put this struct on "the_repository", but that's a worse fit for this use case since config reading is not scoped to a repository. E.g. we can read config before the repository is known ("read_very_early_config()"), blatantly ignore the repo ("read_protected_config()"), or read only from a file ("git_config_from_file()"). This is especially evident in t5318 and t9210, where test-tool and scalar parse config but don't fully initialize "the_repository". We could have also replaced the references to "cf_global" in callback functions (which are the only ones left), but we'll eventually plumb "the_reader" through the callback "*data" arg, so that would be unnecessary churn. Until we remove "cf_global" altogether, add logic to "config_reader_*_source()" to keep "cf_global" and "the_reader.source" in sync. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config.c: don't assign to "cf_global" directlyGlen Choo
To make "cf_global" easier to remove, replace all direct assignments to it with function calls. This refactor has an additional maintainability benefit: all of these functions were manually implementing stack pop/push semantics on "struct config_source", so replacing them with function calls allows us to only implement this logic once. In this process, perform some now-obvious clean ups: - Drop some unnecessary "cf_global" assignments in populate_remote_urls(). Since it was introduced in 399b198489 (config: include file if remote URL matches a glob, 2022-01-18), it has stored and restored the value of "cf_global" to ensure that it doesn't get accidentally mutated. However, this was never necessary since "do_config_from()" already pushes/pops "cf_global" further down the call chain. - Zero out every "struct config_source" with a dedicated initializer. This matters because the "struct config_source" is assigned to "cf_global" and we later 'pop the stack' by assigning "cf_global = cf_global->prev", but "cf_global->prev" could be pointing to uninitialized garbage. Fortunately, this has never bothered us since we never try to read "cf_global" except while iterating through config, in which case, "cf_global" is either set to a sensible value (when parsing a file), or it is ignored (when iterating a configset). Later in the series, zero-ing out memory will also let us enforce the constraint that "cf_global" and "current_config_kvi" are never non-NULL together. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config.c: plumb config_source through static fnsGlen Choo
This reduces the direct dependence on the global "struct config_source", which will make it easier to remove in a later commit. To minimize the changes we need to make, we rename the current variable from "cf" to "cf_global", and the plumbed arg uses the old name "cf". This is a little unfortunate, since we now have the confusingly named "struct config_source cf" everywhere (which is a holdover from before 4d8dd1494e (config: make parsing stack struct independent from actual data source, 2013-07-12), when the struct used to be called "config_file"), but we will rename "cf" to "cs" by the end of the series. In some cases (public functions and config callback functions), there isn't an obvious way to plumb "struct config_source" through function args. As a workaround, add references to "cf_global" that we'll address in later commits. The remaining references to "cf_global" are direct assignments to "cf_global", which we'll also address in a later commit. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaultsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Fix numerous and mostly long-standing segfaults in consumers of the *_config_*value_multi() API. As discussed in the preceding commit an empty key in the config syntax yields a "NULL" string, which these users would give to strcmp() (or similar), resulting in segfaults. As this change shows, most users users of the *_config_*value_multi() API didn't really want such an an unsafe and low-level API, let's give them something with the safety of git_config_get_string() instead. This fix is similar to what the *_string() functions and others acquired in[1] and [2]. Namely introducing and using a safer "*_get_string_multi()" variant of the low-level "_*value_multi()" function. This fixes segfaults in code introduced in: - d811c8e17c6 (versionsort: support reorder prerelease suffixes, 2015-02-26) - c026557a373 (versioncmp: generalize version sort suffix reordering, 2016-12-08) - a086f921a72 (submodule: decouple url and submodule interest, 2017-03-17) - a6be5e6764a (log: add log.excludeDecoration config option, 2020-04-16) - 92156291ca8 (log: add default decoration filter, 2022-08-05) - 50a044f1e40 (gc: replace config subprocesses with API calls, 2022-09-27) There are now two users ofthe low-level API: - One in "builtin/for-each-repo.c", which we'll convert in a subsequent commit. - The "t/helper/test-config.c" code added in [3]. As seen in the preceding commit we need to give the "t/helper/test-config.c" caller these "NULL" entries. We could also alter the underlying git_configset_get_value_multi() function to be "string safe", but doing so would leave no room for other variants of "*_get_value_multi()" that coerce to other types. Such coercion can't be built on the string version, since as we've established "NULL" is a true value in the boolean context, but if we coerced it to "" for use in a list of strings it'll be subsequently coerced to "false" as a boolean. The callback pattern being used here will make it easy to introduce e.g. a "multi" variant which coerces its values to "bool", "int", "path" etc. 1. 40ea4ed9032 (Add config_error_nonbool() helper function, 2008-02-11) 2. 6c47d0e8f39 (config.c: guard config parser from value=NULL, 2008-02-11). 3. 4c715ebb96a (test-config: add tests for the config_set API, 2014-07-28) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config API: have *_multi() return an "int" and take a "dest"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Have the "git_configset_get_value_multi()" function and its siblings return an "int" and populate a "**dest" parameter like every other git_configset_get_*()" in the API. As we'll take advantage of in subsequent commits, this fixes a blind spot in the API where it wasn't possible to tell whether a list was empty from whether a config key existed. For now we don't make use of those new return values, but faithfully convert existing API users. Most of this is straightforward, commentary on cases that stand out: - To ensure that we'll properly use the return values of this function in the future we're using the "RESULT_MUST_BE_USED" macro introduced in [1]. As git_die_config() now has to handle this return value let's have it BUG() if it can't find the config entry. As tested for in a preceding commit we can rely on getting the config list in git_die_config(). - The loops after getting the "list" value in "builtin/gc.c" could also make use of "unsorted_string_list_has_string()" instead of using that loop, but let's leave that for now. - In "versioncmp.c" we now use the return value of the functions, instead of checking if the lists are still non-NULL. 1. 1e8697b5c4e (submodule--helper: check repo{_submodule,}_init() return values, 2022-09-01), Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28config API: add and use a "git_config_get()" family of functionsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
We already have the basic "git_config_get_value()" function and its "repo_*" and "configset" siblings to get a given "key" and assign the last key found to a provided "value". But some callers don't care about that value, but just want to use the return value of the "get_value()" function to check whether the key exist (or another non-zero return value). The immediate motivation for this is that a subsequent commit will need to change all callers of the "*_get_value_multi()" family of functions. In two cases here we (ab)used it to check whether we had any values for the given key, but didn't care about the return value. The rest of the callers here used various other config API functions to do the same, all of which resolved to the same underlying functions to provide the answer. Some of these were using either git_config_get_string() or git_config_get_string_tmp(), see fe4c750fb13 (submodule--helper: fix a configure_added_submodule() leak, 2022-09-01) for a recent example. We can now use a helper function that doesn't require a throwaway variable. We could have changed git_configset_get_value_multi() (and then git_config_get_value() etc.) to accept a "NULL" as a "dest" for all callers, but let's avoid changing the behavior of existing API users. Having an "unused" value that we throw away internal to config.c is cheap. A "NULL as optional dest" pattern is also more fragile, as the intent of the caller might be misinterpreted if he were to accidentally pass "NULL", e.g. when "dest" is passed in from another function. Another name for this function could have been "*_config_key_exists()", as suggested in [1]. That would work for all of these callers, and would currently be equivalent to this function, as the git_configset_get_value() API normalizes all non-zero return values to a "1". But adding that API would set us up to lose information, as e.g. if git_config_parse_key() in the underlying configset_find_element() fails we'd like to return -1, not 1. Let's change the underlying configset_find_element() function to support this use-case, we'll make further use of it in a subsequent commit where the git_configset_get_value_multi() function itself will expose this new return value. This still leaves various inconsistencies and clobbering or ignoring of the return value in place. E.g here we're modifying configset_add_value(), but ever since it was added in [2] we've been ignoring its "int" return value, but as we're changing the configset_find_element() it uses, let's have it faithfully ferry that "ret" along. Let's also use the "RESULT_MUST_BE_USED" macro introduced in [3] to assert that we're checking the return value of configset_find_element(). We're leaving the same change to configset_add_value() for some future series. Once we start paying attention to its return value we'd need to ferry it up as deep as do_config_from(), and would need to make least read_{,very_}early_config() and git_protected_config() return an "int" instead of "void". Let's leave that for now, and focus on the *_get_*() functions. 1. 3c8687a73ee (add `config_set` API for caching config-like files, 2014-07-28) 2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqczadkq9f.fsf@gitster.g/ 3. 1e8697b5c4e (submodule--helper: check repo{_submodule,}_init() return values, 2022-09-01), Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-27config: tell the user that we expect an ASCII characterKristoffer Haugsbakk
Commit 50b54fd72a (config: be strict on core.commentChar, 2014-05-17) notes that “multi-byte character encoding could also be misinterpreted”, and indeed a multi-byte codepoint (non-ASCII) is not accepted as a valid `core.commentChar`. Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.hElijah Newren
This is another step towards letting us remove the include of cache.h in strbuf.c. It does mean that we also need to add includes of abspath.h in a number of C files. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.hElijah Newren
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly including gettext.h. This made it more difficult to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include gettext.h if they are using it. However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an in-flight topic. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headersElijah Newren
Ever since a64215b6cd ("object.h: stop depending on cache.h; make cache.h depend on object.h", 2023-02-24), we have a few headers that could have replaced their include of cache.h with an include of object.h. Make that change now. Some C files had to start including cache.h after this change (or some smaller header it had brought in), because the C files were depending on things from cache.h but were only formerly implicitly getting cache.h through one of these headers being modified in this patch. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-24replace-object.h: move read_replace_refs declaration from cache.h to hereElijah Newren
Adjust several files to be more explicit about their dependency on replace-objects to accommodate this change. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-24ident.h: move ident-related declarations out of cache.hElijah Newren
These functions were all defined in a separate ident.c already, so create ident.h and move the declarations into that file. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-24alloc.h: move ALLOC_GROW() functions from cache.hElijah Newren
This allows us to replace includes of cache.h with includes of the much smaller alloc.h in many places. It does mean that we also need to add includes of alloc.h in a number of C files. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-08*: fix typos which duplicate a wordAndrei Rybak
Fix typos in code comments which repeat various words. Most of the cases are simple in that they repeat a word that usually cannot be repeated in a grammatically correct sentence. Just remove the incorrectly duplicated word in these cases and rewrap text, if needed. A tricky case is usage of "that that", which is sometimes grammatically correct. However, an instance of this in "t7527-builtin-fsmonitor.sh" doesn't need two words "that", because there is only one daemon being discussed, so replace the second "that" with "the". Reword code comment "entries exist on on-disk index" in function update_one in file cache-tree.c, by replacing incorrect preposition "on" with "in". Signed-off-by: Andrei Rybak <rybak.a.v@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-11-28Merge branch 'pw/config-int-parse-fixes'Junio C Hamano
Assorted fixes of parsing end-user input as integers. * pw/config-int-parse-fixes: git_parse_signed(): avoid integer overflow config: require at least one digit when parsing numbers git_parse_unsigned: reject negative values