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2021-08-06Merge branch 'ab/pickaxe-pcre2'Junio C Hamano
* ab/pickaxe-pcre2: diff: --pickaxe-all typofix
2021-08-04diff: --pickaxe-all typofixBagas Sanjaya
When I was fixing fuzzies as I updating po/id.po for 2.33.0 l10n round, I noticed a triple-dash typo (--pickaxe-all) at diff.c, which according to git-diff(1) manpage, the correct option name should be --pickaxe-all. Fix the typo. Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-28Merge branch 'en/rename-limits-doc'Junio C Hamano
Documentation on "git diff -l<n>" and diff.renameLimit have been updated, and the defaults for these limits have been raised. * en/rename-limits-doc: rename: bump limit defaults yet again diffcore-rename: treat a rename_limit of 0 as unlimited doc: clarify documentation for rename/copy limits diff: correct warning message when renameLimit exceeded
2021-07-16rename: bump limit defaults yet againElijah Newren
These were last bumped in commit 92c57e5c1d29 (bump rename limit defaults (again), 2011-02-19), and were bumped both because processors had gotten faster, and because people were getting ugly merges that caused problems and reporting it to the mailing list (suggesting that folks were willing to spend more time waiting). Since that time: * Linus has continued recommending kernel folks to set diff.renameLimit=0 (maps to 32767, currently) * Folks with repositories with lots of renames were happy to set merge.renameLimit above 32767, once the code supported that, to get correct cherry-picks * Processors have gotten faster * It has been discovered that the timing methodology used last time probably used too large example files. The last point is probably worth explaining a bit more: * The "average" file size used appears to have been average blob size in the linux kernel history at the time (probably v2.6.25 or something close to it). * Since bigger files are modified more frequently, such a computation weights towards larger files. * Larger files may be more likely to be modified over time, but are not more likely to be renamed -- the mean and median blob size within a tree are a bit higher than the mean and median of blob sizes in the history leading up to that version for the linux kernel. * The mean blob size in v2.6.25 was half the average blob size in history leading to that point * The median blob size in v2.6.25 was about 40% of the mean blob size in v2.6.25. * Since the mean blob size is more than double the median blob size, any file as big as the mean will not be compared to any files of median size or less (because they'd be more than 50% dissimilar). * Since it is the number of files compared that provides the O(n^2) behavior, median-sized files should matter more than mean-sized ones. The combined effect of the above is that the file size used in past calculations was likely about 5x too large. Combine that with a CPU performance improvement of ~30%, and we can increase the limits by a factor of sqrt(5/(1-.3)) = 2.67, while keeping the original stated time limits. Keeping the same approximate time limit probably makes sense for diff.renameLimit (there is no progress feedback in e.g. git log -p), but the experience above suggests merge.renameLimit could be extended significantly. In fact, it probably would make sense to have an unlimited default setting for merge.renameLimit, but that would likely need to be coupled with changes to how progress is displayed. (See https://lore.kernel.org/git/YOx+Ok%2FEYvLqRMzJ@coredump.intra.peff.net/ for details in that area.) For now, let's just bump the approximate time limit from 10s to 1m. (Note: We do not want to use actual time limits, because getting results that depend on how loaded your system is that day feels bad, and because we don't discover that we won't get all the renames until after we've put in a lot of work rather than just upfront telling the user there are too many files involved.) Using the original time limit of 2s for diff.renameLimit, and bumping merge.renameLimit from 10s to 60s, I found the following timings using the simple script at the end of this commit message (on an AWS c5.xlarge which reports as "Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8124M CPU @ 3.00GHz"): N Timing 1300 1.995s 7100 59.973s So let's round down to nice even numbers and bump the limits from 400->1000, and from 1000->7000. Here is the measure_rename_perf script (adapted from https://lore.kernel.org/git/20080211113516.GB6344@coredump.intra.peff.net/ in particular to avoid triggering the linear handling from basename-guided rename detection): #!/bin/bash n=$1; shift rm -rf repo mkdir repo && cd repo git init -q -b main mkdata() { mkdir $1 for i in `seq 1 $2`; do (sed "s/^/$i /" <../sample echo tag: $1 ) >$1/$i done } mkdata initial $n git add . git commit -q -m initial mkdata new $n git add . cd new for i in *; do git mv $i $i.renamed; done cd .. git rm -q -rf initial git commit -q -m new time git diff-tree -M -l0 --summary HEAD^ HEAD Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-16diff: correct warning message when renameLimit exceededElijah Newren
The warning when quadratic rename detection was skipped referred to "inexact rename detection". For years, the only linear portion of rename detection was looking for exact renames, so "inexact rename detection" was an accurate way to refer to the quadratic portion of rename detection. However, that changed with commit bd24aa2f97a0 (diffcore-rename: guide inexact rename detection based on basenames, 2021-02-14). Let's instead use the term "exhaustive rename detection" to refer to the quadratic portion. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14Merge branch 'ab/pickaxe-pcre2'Junio C Hamano
Rewrite the backend for "diff -G/-S" to use pcre2 engine when available. * ab/pickaxe-pcre2: (22 commits) xdiff-interface: replace discard_hunk_line() with a flag xdiff users: use designated initializers for out_line pickaxe -G: don't special-case create/delete pickaxe -G: terminate early on matching lines xdiff-interface: allow early return from xdiff_emit_line_fn xdiff-interface: prepare for allowing early return pickaxe -S: slightly optimize contains() pickaxe: rename variables in has_changes() for brevity pickaxe -S: support content with NULs under --pickaxe-regex pickaxe: assert that we must have a needle under -G or -S pickaxe: refactor function selection in diffcore-pickaxe() perf: add performance test for pickaxe pickaxe/style: consolidate declarations and assignments diff.h: move pickaxe fields together again pickaxe: die when --find-object and --pickaxe-all are combined pickaxe: die when -G and --pickaxe-regex are combined pickaxe tests: add missing test for --no-pickaxe-regex being an error pickaxe tests: test for -G, -S and --find-object incompatibility pickaxe tests: add test for "log -S" not being a regex pickaxe tests: add test for diffgrep_consume() internals ...
2021-05-14Merge branch 'pw/word-diff-zero-width-matches'Junio C Hamano
The word-diff mode has been taught to work better with a word regexp that can match an empty string. * pw/word-diff-zero-width-matches: word diff: handle zero length matches
2021-05-11xdiff-interface: replace discard_hunk_line() with a flagÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Remove the dummy discard_hunk_line() function added in 3b40a090fd4 (diff: avoid generating unused hunk header lines, 2018-11-02) in favor of having a new XDL_EMIT_NO_HUNK_HDR flag, for use along with the two existing and similar XDL_EMIT_* flags. Unlike the recently amended xdiff_emit_line_fn interface which'll be called in a loop in xdl_emit_diff(), the hunk header is only emitted once. It makes more sense to pass this as a flag than provide a dummy callback because that function may be able to skip doing certain work if it knows the caller is doing nothing with the hunk header. It would be possible to do so in the case of -U0 now, but the benefit of doing so is so small that I haven't bothered. But this leaves the door open to that, and more importantly makes the API use more intuitive. The reason we're putting a flag in the gap between 1<<0 and 1<<2 is that the old 1<<1 flag was removed in 907681e940d (xdiff: drop XDL_EMIT_COMMON, 2016-02-23) without re-ordering the remaining flags. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11xdiff-interface: prepare for allowing early returnÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the function prototype of xdiff_emit_line_fn to return an "int" instead of "void". Change all of those functions to "return 0", nothing checks those return values yet, and no behavior is being changed. In subsequent commits the interface will be changed to allow early return via this new return value. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11pickaxe: die when --find-object and --pickaxe-all are combinedÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Neither the --pickaxe-all documentation nor --find-object's has ever suggested that you can combine the two. See f506b8e8b5 (git log/diff: add -G<regexp> that greps in the patch text, 2010-08-23) and 15af58c1ad (diffcore: add a pickaxe option to find a specific blob, 2018-01-04). But we've silently tolerated it, which makes the logic in diffcore_pickaxe() harder to reason about. Let's assert that we won't have the two combined. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11pickaxe: die when -G and --pickaxe-regex are combinedÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
When the -G and --pickaxe-regex options are combined we simply ignore the --pickaxe-regex option. Let's die instead as suggested by our documentation, since -G is always a regex. When --pickaxe-regex was added in d01d8c6782 (Support for pickaxe matching regular expressions, 2006-03-29) only the -S option existed. Then when -G was added in f506b8e8b5 (git log/diff: add -G<regexp> that greps in the patch text, 2010-08-23) neither the documentation for --pickaxe-regex was updated accordingly, nor was something like this assertion added. Since 5bc3f0b567 (diffcore-pickaxe doc: document -S and -G properly, 2013-05-31) we've claimed that --pickaxe-regex should only be used with -S, but have silently tolerated combining it with -G, let's die instead. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-05word diff: handle zero length matchesPhillip Wood
If find_word_boundaries() encounters a zero length match (which can be caused by matching a newline or using '*' instead of '+' in the regex) we stop splitting the input into words which generates an inaccurate diff. To fix this increment the start point when there is a zero length match and try a new match. This is safe as posix regular expressions always return the longest available match so a zero length match means there are no longer matches available from the current position. Commit bf82940dbf1 (color-words: enable REG_NEWLINE to help user, 2009-01-17) prevented matching newlines in negated character classes but it is still possible for the user to have an explicit newline match in the regex which could cause a zero length match. One could argue that having explicit newline matches or using '*' rather than '+' are user errors but it seems to be better to work round them than produce inaccurate diffs. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-27hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDsbrian m. carlson
Up until recently, object IDs did not have an algorithm member, only a hash. Consequently, it was possible to share one null (all-zeros) object ID among all hash algorithms. Now that we're going to be handling objects from multiple hash algorithms, it's important to make sure that all object IDs have a correct algorithm field. Introduce a per-algorithm null OID, and add it to struct hash_algo. Introduce a wrapper function as well, and use it everywhere we used to use the null_oid constant. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-27Use the final_oid_fn to finalize hashing of object IDsbrian m. carlson
When we're hashing a value which is going to be an object ID, we want to zero-pad that value if necessary. To do so, use the final_oid_fn instead of the final_fn anytime we're going to create an object ID to ensure we perform this operation. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-14use CALLOC_ARRAYRené Scharfe
Add and apply a semantic patch for converting code that open-codes CALLOC_ARRAY to use it instead. It shortens the code and infers the element size automatically. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-26Merge branch 'jc/diffcore-rotate'Junio C Hamano
"git {diff,log} --{skip,rotate}-to=<path>" allows the user to discard diff output for early paths or move them to the end of the output. * jc/diffcore-rotate: diff: --{rotate,skip}-to=<path>
2021-02-16diff: --{rotate,skip}-to=<path>Junio C Hamano
In the implementation of "git difftool", there is a case where the user wants to start viewing the diffs at a specific path and continue on to the rest, optionally wrapping around to the beginning. Since it is somewhat cumbersome to implement such a feature as a post-processing step of "git diff" output, let's support it internally with two new options. - "git diff --rotate-to=C", when the resulting patch would show paths A B C D E without the option, would "rotate" the paths to shows patch to C D E A B instead. It is an error when there is no patch for C is shown. - "git diff --skip-to=C" would instead "skip" the paths before C, and shows patch to C D E. Again, it is an error when there is no patch for C is shown. - "git log [-p]" also accepts these two options, but it is not an error if there is no change to the specified path. Instead, the set of output paths are rotated or skipped to the specified path or the first path that sorts after the specified path. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11diff: plug memory leak from regcomp() on {log,diff} -IÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Fix a memory leak in 296d4a94e7 (diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changes, 2020-10-20) by freeing the memory it allocates in the newly introduced diff_free(). See the previous commit for details on that. This memory leak was intentionally introduced in 296d4a94e7, see the discussion on a previous iteration of it in https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqeelycajx.fsf@gitster.c.googlers.com/ At that time freeing the memory was somewhat tedious, but since it isn't anymore with the newly introduced diff_free() let's use it. Let's retain the pattern for diff_free_file() and add a diff_free_ignore_regex(), even though (unlike "diff_free_file") we don't need to call it elsewhere. I think this'll make for more readable code than gradually accumulating a giant diff_free() function, sharing "int i" across unrelated code etc. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11diff: add an API for deferred freeingÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add a diff_free() function to free anything we may have allocated in the "diff_options" struct, and the ability to make calling it a noop by setting "no_free" in "diff_options". This is required because when e.g. "git diff" is run we'll allocate things in that struct, use the diff machinery once, and then exit. But if we run e.g. "git log -p" we're going to re-use what we allocated across multiple diff_flush() calls, and only want to free things at the end. We've thus ended up with features like the recently added "diff -I"[1] where we'll leak memory. As it turns out it could have simply used the pattern established in 6ea57703f6 (log: prepare log/log-tree to reuse the diffopt.close_file attribute, 2016-06-22). Manually adding more such flags to things log_tree_commit() every time we need to allocate something would be tedious. Let's instead move that fclose() code it to a new diff_free(), in anticipation of freeing more things in that function in follow-up commits. Some functions such as log_tree_commit() need an idiom of optionally retaining a previous "no_free", as they may either free the memory themselves, or their caller may do so. I'm keeping that idiom in log_show_early() for good measure, even though I don't think it's currently called in this manner. It also gets passed an existing "struct rev_info", so future callers may want to set the "no_free" flag. This change is a bit hard to read because while the freeing pattern we're introducing isn't unusual, the "file" member is a special snowflake. We usually don't want to fclose() it. This is because "file" is usually stdout, in which case we don't want to fclose() it. We only want to opt-in to closing it when we e.g. open a file on the filesystem. Thus the opt-in "close_file" flag. So the API in general just needs a "no_free" flag to defer freeing, but the "file" member still needs its "close_file" flag. This is made more confusing because while refactoring this code we could replace some "close_file=0" with "no_free=1", whereas others need to set both flags. This is because there were some cases where an existing "close_file=0" meant "let's defer deallocation", and others where it meant "we don't want to close this file handle at all". 1. 296d4a94e7 (diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changes, 2020-10-20) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-26Merge branch 'sj/untracked-files-in-submodule-directory-is-not-dirty'Junio C Hamano
"git diff" showed a submodule working tree with untracked cruft as "Submodule commit <objectname>-dirty", but a natural expectation is that the "-dirty" indicator would align with "git describe --dirty", which does not consider having untracked files in the working tree as source of dirtiness. The inconsistency has been fixed. * sj/untracked-files-in-submodule-directory-is-not-dirty: diff: do not show submodule with untracked files as "-dirty"
2020-12-19Merge branch 'jc/diff-I-status-fix'Junio C Hamano
"git diff -I<pattern> -exit-code" should exit with 0 status when all the changes match the ignored pattern, but it didn't. * jc/diff-I-status-fix: diff: correct interaction between --exit-code and -I<pattern>
2020-12-17diff: correct interaction between --exit-code and -I<pattern>Junio C Hamano
Just like "git diff -w --exit-code" should exit with 0 when ignoring whitespace differences results in no changes shown, if ignoring certain changes with "git diff -I<pattern> --exit-code" result in an empty patch, we should exit with 0. The test suite did not cover the interaction between "--exit-code" and "-w"; add one while adding a new test for "--exit-code" + "-I". Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-09diff: do not show submodule with untracked files as "-dirty"Sangeeta Jain
Git diff reports a submodule directory as -dirty even when there are only untracked files in the submodule directory. This is inconsistent with what `git describe --dirty` says when run in the submodule directory in that state. Make `--ignore-submodules=untracked` the default for `git diff` when there is no configuration variable or command line option, so that the command would not give '-dirty' suffix to a submodule whose working tree has untracked files, to make it consistent with `git describe --dirty` that is run in the submodule working tree. And also make `--ignore-submodules=none` the default for `git status` so that the user doesn't end up deleting a submodule that has uncommitted (untracked) files. Signed-off-by: Sangeeta Jain <sangunb09@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-22Merge branch 'en/strmap'Junio C Hamano
A specialization of hashmap that uses a string as key has been introduced. Hopefully it will see wider use over time. * en/strmap: shortlog: use strset from strmap.h Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant strmap: enable allocations to come from a mem_pool strmap: add a strset sub-type strmap: split create_entry() out of strmap_put() strmap: add functions facilitating use as a string->int map strmap: enable faster clearing and reusing of strmaps strmap: add more utility functions strmap: new utility functions hashmap: provide deallocation function names hashmap: introduce a new hashmap_partial_clear() hashmap: allow re-use after hashmap_free() hashmap: adjust spacing to fix argument alignment hashmap: add usage documentation explaining hashmap_free[_entries]()
2020-11-22Merge branch 'jk/diff-release-filespec-fix'Junio C Hamano
Running "git diff" while allowing external diff in a state with unmerged paths used to segfault, which has been corrected. * jk/diff-release-filespec-fix: t7800: simplify difftool test diff: allow passing NULL to diff_free_filespec_data()
2020-11-06diff: allow passing NULL to diff_free_filespec_data()Jinoh Kang
Commit 3aef54e8b8 ("diff: munmap() file contents before running external diff") introduced calls to diff_free_filespec_data in run_external_diff, which may pass NULL pointers. Fix this and prevent any such bugs in the future by making `diff_free_filespec_data(NULL)` a no-op. Fixes: 3aef54e8b8 ("diff: munmap() file contents before running external diff") Signed-off-by: Jinoh Kang <luke1337@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-03Merge branch 'mk/diff-ignore-regex'Junio C Hamano
"git diff" family of commands learned the "-I<regex>" option to ignore hunks whose changed lines all match the given pattern. * mk/diff-ignore-regex: diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changes merge-base, xdiff: zero out xpparam_t structures
2020-11-02hashmap: provide deallocation function namesElijah Newren
hashmap_free(), hashmap_free_entries(), and hashmap_free_() have existed for a while, but aren't necessarily the clearest names, especially with hashmap_partial_clear() being added to the mix and lazy-initialization now being supported. Peff suggested we adopt the following names[1]: - hashmap_clear() - remove all entries and de-allocate any hashmap-specific data, but be ready for reuse - hashmap_clear_and_free() - ditto, but free the entries themselves - hashmap_partial_clear() - remove all entries but don't deallocate table - hashmap_partial_clear_and_free() - ditto, but free the entries This patch provides the new names and converts all existing callers over to the new naming scheme. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20201030125059.GA3277724@coredump.intra.peff.net/ Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-20diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changesMichał Kępień
Add a new diff option that enables ignoring changes whose all lines (changed, removed, and added) match a given regular expression. This is similar to the -I/--ignore-matching-lines option in standalone diff utilities and can be used e.g. to ignore changes which only affect code comments or to look for unrelated changes in commits containing a large number of automatically applied modifications (e.g. a tree-wide string replacement). The difference between -G/-S and the new -I option is that the latter filters output on a per-change basis. Use the 'ignore' field of xdchange_t for marking a change as ignored or not. Since the same field is used by --ignore-blank-lines, identical hunk emitting rules apply for --ignore-blank-lines and -I. These two options can also be used together in the same git invocation (they are complementary to each other). Rename xdl_mark_ignorable() to xdl_mark_ignorable_lines(), to indicate that it is logically a "sibling" of xdl_mark_ignorable_regex() rather than its "parent". Signed-off-by: Michał Kępień <michal@isc.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-24diff: fix modified lines stats with --stat and --numstatThomas Guyot-Sionnest
Only skip diffstats when both oids are valid and identical. This check was causing both false-positives (files included in diffstats with no actual changes (0 lines modified) and false-negatives (showing 0 lines modified in stats when files had actually changed). Also replaced same_contents with may_differ to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Thomas Guyot-Sionnest <tguyot@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-19Merge branch 'jc/quote-path-cleanup'Junio C Hamano
"git status --short" quoted a path with SP in it when tracked, but not those that are untracked, ignored or unmerged. They are all shown quoted consistently. * jc/quote-path-cleanup: quote: turn 'nodq' parameter into a set of flags quote: rename misnamed sq_lookup[] to cq_lookup[] wt-status: consistently quote paths in "status --short" output quote_path: code clarification quote_path: optionally allow quoting a path with SP in it quote_path: give flags parameter to quote_path() quote_path: rename quote_path_relative() to quote_path()
2020-09-10quote: turn 'nodq' parameter into a set of flagsJunio C Hamano
quote_c_style() and its friend quote_two_c_style() both take an optional "please omit the double quotes around the quoted body" parameter. Turn it into a flag word, assign one bit out of it, and call it CQUOTE_NODQ bit. No behaviour change intended. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-09Merge branch 'ss/submodule-summary-in-c'Junio C Hamano
Yet another subcommand of "git submodule" is getting rewritten in C. * ss/submodule-summary-in-c: submodule: port submodule subcommand 'summary' from shell to C t7421: introduce a test script for verifying 'summary' output submodule: rename helper functions to avoid ambiguity submodule: remove extra line feeds between callback struct and macro
2020-09-03Merge branch 'mr/diff-hide-stat-wo-textual-change'Junio C Hamano
"git diff --stat -w" showed 0-line changes for paths whose changes were only whitespaces, which was not intuitive. We now omit such paths from the stat output. * mr/diff-hide-stat-wo-textual-change: diff: teach --stat to ignore uninteresting modifications
2020-09-01Merge branch 'dd/diff-customize-index-line-abbrev'Junio C Hamano
The output from the "diff" family of the commands had abbreviated object names of blobs involved in the patch, but its length was not affected by the --abbrev option. Now it is. * dd/diff-customize-index-line-abbrev: diff: index-line: respect --abbrev in object's name t4013: improve diff-post-processor logic
2020-08-25Merge branch 'rs/patch-id-with-incomplete-line'Junio C Hamano
The patch-id computation did not ignore the "incomplete last line" marker like whitespaces. * rs/patch-id-with-incomplete-line: patch-id: ignore newline at end of file in diff_flush_patch_id()
2020-08-21diff: index-line: respect --abbrev in object's nameĐoàn Trần Công Danh
A handful of Git's commands respect `--abbrev' for customizing length of abbreviation of object names. For diff-family, Git supports 2 different options for 2 different purposes, `--full-index' for showing diff-patch object's name in full, and `--abbrev' to customize the length of object names in diff-raw and diff-tree header lines, without any options to customise the length of object names in diff-patch format. When working with diff-patch format, we only have two options, either full index, or default abbrev length. Although, that behaviour is documented, it doesn't stop users from trying to use `--abbrev' with the hope of customising diff-patch's objects' name's abbreviation. Let's allow the blob object names shown on the "index" line to be abbreviated to arbitrary length given via the "--abbrev" option. To preserve backward compatibility with old script that specify both `--full-index' and `--abbrev', always show full object id if `--full-index' is specified. Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-20diff: teach --stat to ignore uninteresting modificationsMatthew Rogers
When options such as --ignore-space-change are in use, files with modifications can have no interesting textual changes worth showing. In such cases, "git diff --stat" shows 0 lines of additions and deletions. Teach "git diff --stat" not to show such a path in its output, which would be more natural. However, we don't want to prevent the display of all files that have 0 effective diffs since they could be the result of a rename, permission change, or other similar operation that may still be of interest so we special case additions and deletions as they are always interesting. Signed-off-by: Matthew Rogers <mattr94@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-19patch-id: ignore newline at end of file in diff_flush_patch_id()René Scharfe
Whitespace is ignored when calculating patch IDs. This is done by removing all whitespace from diff lines before hashing them, including a newline at the end of a file. If that newline is missing, however, diff reports that fact in a separate line containing "\ No newline at end of file\n", and this marker is hashed like a context line. This goes against our goal of making patch IDs independent of whitespace. Use the same heuristic that 2485eab55cc (git-patch-id: do not trip over "no newline" markers, 2011-02-17) added to git patch-id instead and skip diff lines that start with a backslash and a space and are longer than twelve characters. Reported-by: Tilman Vogel <tilman.vogel@web.de> Initial-test-by: Tilman Vogel <tilman.vogel@web.de> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-13submodule: rename helper functions to avoid ambiguityShourya Shukla
The helper functions: show_submodule_summary(), prepare_submodule_summary() and print_submodule_summary() are used by the builtin_diff() function in diff.c to generate a summary of submodules in the context of a diff. Functions with similar names are to be introduced in the upcoming port of submodule's summary subcommand. So, rename the helper functions to '*_diff_submodule_summary()' to avoid ambiguity. Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-31strvec: rename struct fieldsJeff King
The "argc" and "argv" names made sense when the struct was argv_array, but now they're just confusing. Let's rename them to "nr" (which we use for counts elsewhere) and "v" (which is rather terse, but reads well when combined with typical variable names like "args.v"). Note that we have to update all of the callers immediately. Playing tricks with the preprocessor is hard here, because we wouldn't want to rewrite unrelated tokens. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-29strvec: convert more callers away from argv_array nameJeff King
We eventually want to drop the argv_array name and just use strvec consistently. There's no particular reason we have to do it all at once, or care about interactions between converted and unconverted bits. Because of our preprocessor compat layer, the names are interchangeable to the compiler (so even a definition and declaration using different names is OK). This patch converts remaining files from the first half of the alphabet, to keep the diff to a manageable size. The conversion was done purely mechanically with: git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' | xargs perl -i -pe ' s/ARGV_ARRAY/STRVEC/g; s/argv_array/strvec/g; ' and then selectively staging files with "git add '[abcdefghjkl]*'". We'll deal with any indentation/style fallouts separately. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-29strvec: rename files from argv-array to strvecJeff King
This requires updating #include lines across the code-base, but that's all fairly mechanical, and was done with: git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' | xargs perl -i -pe 's/argv-array.h/strvec.h/' Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-18Merge branch 'jk/diff-memuse-optim-with-stat-unmatch'Junio C Hamano
Reduce memory usage during "diff --quiet" in a worktree with too many stat-unmatched paths. * jk/diff-memuse-optim-with-stat-unmatch: diff: discard blob data from stat-unmatched pairs
2020-06-02diff: discard blob data from stat-unmatched pairsJeff King
When performing a tree-level diff against the working tree, we may find that our index stat information is dirty, so we queue a filepair to be examined later. If the actual content hasn't changed, we call this a stat-unmatch; the stat information was out of date, but there's no actual diff. Normally diffcore_std() would detect and remove these identical filepairs via diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(). However, when "--quiet" is used, we want to stop the diff as soon as we see any changes, so we check for stat-unmatches immediately in diff_change(). That check may require us to actually load the file contents into the pair of diff_filespecs. If we find that the pair isn't a stat-unmatch, then no big deal; we'd likely load the contents later anyway to generate a patch, do rename detection, etc, so we want to hold on to it. But if it is a stat-unmatch, then we have no more use for that data; the whole point is that we're going discard the pair. However, we never free the allocated diff_filespec data. In most cases, keeping that data isn't a problem. We don't expect a lot of stat-unmatch entries, and since we're using --quiet, we'd quit as soon as we saw such a real change anyway. However, there are extreme cases where it makes a big difference: 1. We'd generally mmap() the working tree half of the pair. And since the OS may limit the total number of maps, we can run afoul of this in large repositories. E.g.: $ cd linux $ git ls-files | wc -l 67959 $ sysctl vm.max_map_count vm.max_map_count = 65530 $ git ls-files | xargs touch ;# everything is stat-dirty! $ git diff --quiet fatal: mmap failed: Cannot allocate memory It should be unusual to have so many files stat-dirty, but it's possible if you've just run a script like "sed -i" or similar. After this patch, the above correctly exits with code 0. 2. Even if you don't hit mmap limits, the index half of the pair will have been pulled from the object database into heap memory. Again in a clone of linux.git, running: $ git ls-files | head -n 10000 | xargs touch $ git diff --quiet peaks at 145MB heap before this patch, and 94MB after. This patch solves the problem by freeing any diff_filespec data we picked up during the "--quiet" stat-unmatch check in diff_changes. Nobody is going to need that data later, so there's no point holding on to it. There are a few things to note: - we could skip queueing the pair entirely, which could in theory save a little work. But there's not much to save, as we need a diff_filepair to feed to diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch() anyway. And since we cache the result of the stat-unmatch checks, a later call to diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch() call will quickly skip over them. The diffcore code also counts up the number of stat-unmatched pairs as it removes them. It's doubtful any callers would care about that in combination with --quiet, but we'd have to reimplement the logic here to be on the safe side. So it's not really worth the trouble. - I didn't write a test, because we always produce the correct output unless we run up against system mmap limits, which are both unportable and expensive to test against. Measuring peak heap would be interesting, but our perf suite isn't yet capable of that. - note that diff without "--quiet" does not suffer from the same problem. In diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(), we detect the stat-unmatch entries and drop them immediately, so we're not carrying their data around. - you _can_ still trigger the mmap limit problem if you truly have that many files with actual changes. But it's rather unlikely. The stat-unmatch check avoids loading the file contents if the sizes don't match, so you'd need a pretty trivial change in every single file. Likewise, inexact rename detection might load the data for many files all at once. But you'd need not just 64k changes, but that many deletions and additions. The most likely candidate is perhaps break-detection, which would load the data for all pairs and keep it around for the content-level diff. But again, you'd need 64k actually changed files in the first place. So it's still possible to trigger this case, but it seems like "I accidentally made all my files stat-dirty" is the most likely case in the real world. Reported-by: Jan Christoph Uhde <Jan@UhdeJc.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-25diff: add config option relativeLaurent Arnoud
The `diff.relative` boolean option set to `true` shows only changes in the current directory/value specified by the `path` argument of the `relative` option and shows pathnames relative to the aforementioned directory. Teach `--no-relative` to override earlier `--relative` Add for git-format-patch(1) options documentation `--relative` and `--no-relative` Signed-off-by: Laurent Arnoud <laurent@spkdev.net> Acked-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-29Merge branch 'jt/avoid-prefetch-when-able-in-diff'Junio C Hamano
"git diff" in a partial clone learned to avoid lazy loading blob objects in more casese when they are not needed. * jt/avoid-prefetch-when-able-in-diff: diff: restrict when prefetching occurs diff: refactor object read diff: make diff_populate_filespec_options struct promisor-remote: accept 0 as oid_nr in function
2020-04-08diff: restrict when prefetching occursJonathan Tan
Commit 7fbbcb21b1 ("diff: batch fetching of missing blobs", 2019-04-08) optimized "diff" by prefetching blobs in a partial clone, but there are some cases wherein blobs do not need to be prefetched. In these cases, any command that uses the diff machinery will unnecessarily fetch blobs. diffcore_std() may read blobs when it calls the following functions: (1) diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch() (controlled by the config variable diff.autorefreshindex) (2) diffcore_break() and diffcore_merge_broken() (for break-rewrite detection) (3) diffcore_rename() (for rename detection) (4) diffcore_pickaxe() (for detecting addition/deletion of specified string) Instead of always prefetching blobs, teach diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(), diffcore_break(), and diffcore_rename() to prefetch blobs upon the first read of a missing object. This covers (1), (2), and (3): to cover the rest, teach diffcore_std() to prefetch if the output type is one that includes blob data (and hence blob data will be required later anyway), or if it knows that (4) will be run. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-08diff: refactor object readJonathan Tan
Refactor the object reads in diff_populate_filespec() to have the first object read not be in an if/else branch, because in a future patch, a retry will be added to that first object read. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-08diff: make diff_populate_filespec_options structJonathan Tan
The behavior of diff_populate_filespec() currently can be customized through a bitflag, but a subsequent patch requires it to support a non-boolean option. Replace the bitflag with an options struct. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>