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2022-11-07rebase --update-refs: avoid unintended ref deletionVictoria Dye
In b3b1a21d1a5 (sequencer: rewrite update-refs as user edits todo list, 2022-07-19), the 'todo_list_filter_update_refs()' step was added to handle the removal of 'update-ref' lines from a 'rebase-todo'. Specifically, it removes potential ref updates from the "update refs state" if a ref does not have a corresponding 'update-ref' line. However, because 'write_update_refs_state()' will not update the state if the 'refs_to_oids' list was empty, removing *all* 'update-ref' lines will result in the state remaining unchanged from how it was initialized (with all refs' "after" OID being null). Then, when the ref update is applied, all refs will be updated to null and consequently deleted. To fix this, delete the 'update-refs' state file when 'refs_to_oids' is empty. Additionally, add a tests covering "all update-ref lines removed" cases. Reported-by: herr.kaste <herr.kaste@gmail.com> Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-09-21t: remove \{m,n\} from BRE grep usageĐoàn Trần Công Danh
The CodingGuidelines says we should avoid \{m,n\} in BRE usage. And their usages in our code base is limited, and subjectively hard to read. Replace them with ERE. Except for "0\{40\}" which would be changed to "$ZERO_OID", which is a better value for testing with: GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_HASH=sha256 Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-19sequencer: notify user of --update-refs activityDerrick Stolee
When the user runs 'git rebase -i --update-refs', the end message still says only Successfully rebased and updated <HEAD-ref>. Update the sequencer to collect the successful (and unsuccessful) ref updates due to the --update-refs option, so the end message now says Successfully rebased and updated <HEAD-ref>. Updated the following refs with --update-refs: refs/heads/first refs/heads/third Failed to update the following refs with --update-refs: refs/heads/second To test this output, we need to be very careful to format the expected error to drop the leading tab characters. Also, we need to be aware that the verbose output from 'git rebase' is writing progress lines which don't use traditional newlines but clear the line after every progress item is complete. When opening the error file in an editor, these lines are visible, but when looking at the diff in a terminal those lines disappear because of the characters that delete the previous characters. Use 'sed' to clear those progress lines and clear the tabs so we can get an exact match on our expected output. Reported-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-19rebase: add rebase.updateRefs config optionDerrick Stolee
The previous change added the --update-refs command-line option. For users who always want this mode, create the rebase.updateRefs config option which behaves the same way as rebase.autoSquash does with the --autosquash option. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-19sequencer: rewrite update-refs as user edits todo listDerrick Stolee
An interactive rebase provides opportunities for the user to edit the todo list. The --update-refs option initializes the list with some 'update-ref <ref>' steps, but the user could add these manually. Further, the user could add or remove these steps during pauses in the interactive rebase. Add a new method, todo_list_filter_update_refs(), that scans a todo_list and compares it to the stored update-refs file. There are two actions that can happen at this point: 1. If a '<ref>/<before>/<after>' triple in the update-refs file does not have a matching 'update-ref <ref>' command in the todo-list _and_ the <after> value is the null OID, then remove that triple. Here, the user removed the 'update-ref <ref>' command before it was executed, since if it was executed then the <after> value would store the commit at that position. 2. If a 'update-ref <ref>' command in the todo-list does not have a matching '<ref>/<before>/<after>' triple in the update-refs file, then insert a new one. Store the <before> value to be the current OID pointed at by <ref>. This is handled inside of the init_update_ref_record() helper method. We can test that this works by rewriting the todo-list several times in the course of a rebase. Check that each ref is locked or unlocked for updates after each todo-list update. We can also verify that the ref update fails if a concurrent process updates one of the refs after the rebase process records the "locked" ref location. To help these tests, add a new 'set_replace_editor' helper that will replace the todo-list with an exact file. Reported-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-19rebase: update refs from 'update-ref' commandsDerrick Stolee
The previous change introduced the 'git rebase --update-refs' option which added 'update-ref <ref>' commands to the todo list of an interactive rebase. Teach Git to record the HEAD position when reaching these 'update-ref' commands. The ref/before/after triple is stored in the $GIT_DIR/rebase-merge/update-refs file. A previous change parsed this file to avoid having other processes updating the refs in that file while the rebase is in progress. Not only do we update the file when the sequencer reaches these 'update-ref' commands, we then update the refs themselves at the end of the rebase sequence. If the rebase is aborted before this final step, then the refs are not updated. The 'before' value is used to ensure that we do not accidentally obliterate a ref that was updated concurrently (say, by an older version of Git or a third-party tool). Now that the 'git rebase --update-refs' command is implemented to write to the update-refs file, we can remove the fake construction of the update-refs file from a test in t2407-worktree-heads.sh. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-19rebase: add --update-refs optionDerrick Stolee
When working on a large feature, it can be helpful to break that feature into multiple smaller parts that become reviewed in sequence. During development or during review, a change to one part of the feature could affect multiple of these parts. An interactive rebase can help adjust the multi-part "story" of the branch. However, if there are branches tracking the different parts of the feature, then rebasing the entire list of commits can create commits not reachable from those "sub branches". It can take a manual step to update those branches. Add a new --update-refs option to 'git rebase -i' that adds 'update-ref <ref>' steps to the todo file whenever a commit that is being rebased is decorated with that <ref>. At the very end, the rebase process updates all of the listed refs to the values stored during the rebase operation. Be sure to iterate after any squashing or fixups are placed. Update the branch only after those squashes and fixups are complete. This allows a --fixup commit at the tip of the feature to apply correctly to the sub branch, even if it is fixing up the most-recent commit in that part. This change update the documentation and builtin to accept the --update-refs option as well as updating the todo file with the 'update-ref' commands. Tests are added to ensure that these todo commands are added in the correct locations. This change does _not_ include the actual behavior of tracking the updated refs and writing the new ref values at the end of the rebase process. That is deferred to a later change. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-17tests: change "mkdir -p && write_script" to use "test_hook"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change tests that used a "mkdir -p .git/hooks && write_script" pattern to use the new "test_hook" helper instead. The new helper does not create the .git/hooks directory, rather we assume that the default template will do so for us. An upcoming series[1] will extend "test_hook" to operate in a "--template=" mode, but for now assuming that we have a .git/hooks already is a safe assumption. If that assumption becomes false in the future we'll only need to change 'test_hook", instead of all of these callsites. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-00.13-00000000000-20211212T201308Z-avarab@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-04Merge branch 'es/test-chain-lint'Junio C Hamano
Broken &&-chains in the test scripts have been corrected. * es/test-chain-lint: t6000-t9999: detect and signal failure within loop t5000-t5999: detect and signal failure within loop t4000-t4999: detect and signal failure within loop t0000-t3999: detect and signal failure within loop tests: simplify by dropping unnecessary `for` loops tests: apply modern idiom for exiting loop upon failure tests: apply modern idiom for signaling test failure tests: fix broken &&-chains in `{...}` groups tests: fix broken &&-chains in `$(...)` command substitutions tests: fix broken &&-chains in compound statements tests: use test_write_lines() to generate line-oriented output tests: simplify construction of large blocks of text t9107: use shell parameter expansion to avoid breaking &&-chain t6300: make `%(raw:size) --shell` test more robust t5516: drop unnecessary subshell and command invocation t4202: clarify intent by creating expected content less cleverly t1020: avoid aborting entire test script when one test fails t1010: fix unnoticed failure on Windows t/lib-pager: use sane_unset() to avoid breaking &&-chain
2021-12-13t0000-t3999: detect and signal failure within loopEric Sunshine
Failures within `for` and `while` loops can go unnoticed if not detected and signaled manually since the loop itself does not abort when a contained command fails, nor will a failure necessarily be detected when the loop finishes since the loop returns the exit code of the last command it ran on the final iteration, which may not be the command which failed. Therefore, detect and signal failures manually within loops using the idiom `|| return 1` (or `|| exit 1` within subshells). Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-05tests: set GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME only when neededJohannes Schindelin
A couple of test scripts have actually been adapted to accommodate for a configurable default branch name, but they still overrode it via the `GIT_TEST_*` variable. Let's drop that override where possible. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-19Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges'Junio C Hamano
The "--preserve-merges" option of "git rebase" has been removed. * js/retire-preserve-merges: sequencer: restrict scope of a formerly public function rebase: remove a no-longer-used function rebase: stop mentioning the -p option in comments rebase: remove obsolete code comment rebase: drop the internal `rebase--interactive` command git-svn: drop support for `--preserve-merges` rebase: drop support for `--preserve-merges` pull: remove support for `--rebase=preserve` tests: stop testing `git rebase --preserve-merges` remote: warn about unhandled branch.<name>.rebase values t5520: do not use `pull.rebase=preserve`
2021-09-13tests: remove leftover untracked filesElijah Newren
Remove untracked files that are unwanted after they are done being used. While the set of cases in this patch is certainly far from comprehensive, it was motivated by some work to see what the fallout would be if we were to make the removal of untracked files as a side effect of other commands into an error. Some cases were a bit more involved than the testcase changes included in this patch, but the ones included here represent the simple cases. While this patch is not that important since we are not changing the behavior of those other commands into an error in the near term, I thought these changes were useful anyway as an explicit documentation of the intent that these untracked files are no longer useful. Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-08tests: stop testing `git rebase --preserve-merges`Johannes Schindelin
This backend has been deprecated in favor of `git rebase --rebase-merges`. In preparation for dropping it, let's remove all the regression tests that would need it. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-23rebase -i: add another reword testPhillip Wood
None of the existing reword tests check that there are no uncommitted changes when the editor is opened. Reuse the editor script from the last commit to fix this omission. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-26Merge branch 'ab/detox-gettext-tests'Junio C Hamano
Removal of GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON continues. * ab/detox-gettext-tests: tests: remove most uses of test_i18ncmp tests: remove last uses of C_LOCALE_OUTPUT tests: remove most uses of C_LOCALE_OUTPUT tests: remove last uses of GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=false
2021-02-12test-lib-functions: remove bug-inducing "diagnostics" helper paramÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Remove the optional "diagnostics" parameter of the test_path_is_{file,dir,missing} functions. We have a lot of uses of these functions, but the only legitimate use of the diagnostics parameter is from when the functions themselves were introduced in 2caf20c52b7 (test-lib: user-friendly alternatives to test [-d|-f|-e], 2010-08-10). But as the the rest of this diff demonstrates its presence did more to silently introduce bugs in our tests. Fix such bugs in the tests added in ae4e89e549b (gc: add --keep-largest-pack option, 2018-04-15), and c04ba51739a (t6046: testcases checking whether updates can be skipped in a merge, 2018-04-19). Let's also assert that those functions are called with exactly one parameter, a follow-up commit will add similar asserts to other functions in test-lib-functions.sh that we didn't have existing misuse of. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11tests: remove most uses of test_i18ncmpÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
As a follow-up to d162b25f956 (tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON, 2021-01-20) remove most uses of test_i18ncmp via a simple s/test_i18ncmp/test_cmp/g search-replacement. I'm leaving t6300-for-each-ref.sh out due to a conflict with in-flight changes between "master" and "seen", as well as the prerequisite itself due to other changes between "master" and "next/seen" which add new test_i18ncmp uses. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11tests: remove most uses of C_LOCALE_OUTPUTÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
As a follow-up to d162b25f956 (tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON, 2021-01-20) remove those uses of the now always true C_LOCALE_OUTPUT prerequisite from those tests which declare it as an argument to test_expect_{success,failure}. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-26Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name-tests-final-stretch'Junio C Hamano
Prepare tests not to be affected by the name of the default branch "git init" creates. * js/default-branch-name-tests-final-stretch: (28 commits) tests: drop prereq `PREPARE_FOR_MAIN_BRANCH` where no longer needed t99*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" tests(git-p4): transition to the default branch name `main` t9[5-7]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t9[0-4]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t8*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t7[5-9]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t7[0-4]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t6[4-9]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t64*: preemptively adjust alignment to prepare for `master` -> `main` t6[0-3]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t5[6-9]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t55[4-9]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t55[23]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t551*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t550*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t5503: prepare aligned comment for replacing `master` with `main` t5[0-4]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" t5323: prepare centered comment for `master` -> `main` t4*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main" ...
2020-11-25t3404: do not depend on any specific default branch nameJohannes Schindelin
Now that we can override the default branch name in the tests via `GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME`, we should avoid expecting a particular hard-coded name. So let's rename the initial branch immediately to `primary` and work with that. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-20tests: mark tests relying on the current default for `init.defaultBranch`Johannes Schindelin
In addition to the manual adjustment to let the `linux-gcc` CI job run the test suite with `master` and then with `main`, this patch makes sure that GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME is set in all test scripts that currently rely on the initial branch name being `master by default. To determine which test scripts to mark up, the first step was to force-set the default branch name to `master` in - all test scripts that contain the keyword `master`, - t4211, which expects `t/t4211/history.export` with a hard-coded ref to initialize the default branch, - t5560 because it sources `t/t556x_common` which uses `master`, - t8002 and t8012 because both source `t/annotate-tests.sh` which also uses `master`) This trick was performed by this command: $ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/\(test-lib\|lib-\(bash\|cvs\|git-svn\)\|gitweb-lib\)\.sh$/i\ GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\ ' $(git grep -l master t/t[0-9]*.sh) \ t/t4211*.sh t/t5560*.sh t/t8002*.sh t/t8012*.sh After that, careful, manual inspection revealed that some of the test scripts containing the needle `master` do not actually rely on a specific default branch name: either they mention `master` only in a comment, or they initialize that branch specificially, or they do not actually refer to the current default branch. Therefore, the aforementioned modification was undone in those test scripts thusly: $ git checkout HEAD -- \ t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh t/t0060-path-utils.sh \ t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh \ t/t1305-config-include.sh t/t1309-early-config.sh \ t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh t/t1450-fsck.sh \ t/t2024-checkout-dwim.sh \ t/t2106-update-index-assume-unchanged.sh \ t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh t/t3301-notes.sh \ t/t3308-notes-merge.sh t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh \ t/t3436-rebase-more-options.sh \ t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh t/t4257-am-interactive.sh \ t/t5323-pack-redundant.sh t/t5401-update-hooks.sh \ t/t5511-refspec.sh t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh \ t/t5529-push-errors.sh t/t5530-upload-pack-error.sh \ t/t5548-push-porcelain.sh \ t/t5552-skipping-fetch-negotiator.sh \ t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh \ t/t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh \ t/t7508-status.sh t/t7606-merge-custom.sh \ t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh We excluded one set of test scripts in these commands, though: the range of `git p4` tests. The reason? `git p4` stores the (foreign) remote branch in the branch called `p4/master`, which is obviously not the default branch. Manual analysis revealed that only five of these tests actually require a specific default branch name to pass; They were modified thusly: $ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/lib-git-p4\.sh$/i\ GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\ ' t/t980[0167]*.sh t/t9811*.sh Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-05rebase -i: stop overwriting ORIG_HEAD bufferPhillip Wood
After rebasing, ORIG_HEAD is supposed to point to the old HEAD of the rebased branch. The code used find_unique_abbrev() to obtain the object name of the old HEAD and wrote to both .git/rebase-merge/orig-head (used by `rebase --abort` to go back to the previous state) and to ORIG_HEAD. The buffer find_unique_abbrev() gives back is volatile, unfortunately, and was overwritten after the former file is written but before ORIG_FILE is written, leaving an incorrect object name in it. Avoid relying on the volatile buffer of find_unique_abbrev(), and instead supply our own buffer to keep the object name. I think that all of the users of head_hash should actually be using opts->orig_head instead as passing a string rather than a struct object_id around is a hang over from the scripted implementation. This patch just fixes the immediate bug and adds a regression test based on Caspar's reproduction example[1]. The users will be converted to use struct object_id and head_hash removed in the next few commits. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/CAFzd1+7PDg2PZgKw7U0kdepdYuoML9wSN4kofmB_-8NHrbbrHg@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Caspar Duregger <herr.kaste@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-20Merge branch 'ak/sequencer-fix-find-uniq-abbrev'Junio C Hamano
Ring buffer with size 4 used for bin-hex translation resulted in a wrong object name in the sequencer's todo output, which has been corrected. * ak/sequencer-fix-find-uniq-abbrev: rebase -i: fix possibly wrong onto hash in todo
2020-08-20Merge branch 'en/sequencer-merge-labels'Junio C Hamano
The commit labels used to explain each side of conflicted hunks placed by the sequencer machinery have been made more readable by humans. * en/sequencer-merge-labels: sequencer: avoid garbled merge machinery messages due to commit labels
2020-08-14sequencer: avoid garbled merge machinery messages due to commit labelsElijah Newren
sequencer's get_message() exists to provide good labels on conflict hunks; see commits d68565402a ("revert: clarify label on conflict hunks", 2010-03-20) bf975d379d ("cherry-pick, revert: add a label for ancestor", 2010-03-20) 043a4492b3 ("sequencer: factor code out of revert builtin", 2012-01-11). for background on this function. These labels are of the form <commitID>... <commit summary> or parent of <commitID>... <commit summary> These labels are then passed as branch names to the merge machinery. However, these labels, as formatted, often also serve to confuse. For example, if we have a rename involved in a content merge, then it results in text such as the following: <<<<<<<< HEAD:foo.c int j; ======== int counter; >>>>>>>> b01dface... Removed unnecessary stuff:bar.c Or in various conflict messages, it can make it very difficult to read: CONFLICT (rename/delete): foo.c deleted in b01dface... Removed unnecessary stuff and renamed in HEAD. Version HEAD of foo.c left in tree. CONFLICT (file location): dir1/foo.c added in b01dface... Removed unnecessary stuff inside a directory that was renamed in HEAD, suggesting it should perhaps be moved to dir2/foo.c. Make a minor change to remove the ellipses and add parentheses around the commit summary; this makes all three examples much easier to read: <<<<<<<< HEAD:foo.c int j; ======== int counter; >>>>>>>> b01dface (Removed unnecessary stuff):bar.c CONFLICT (rename/delete): foo.c deleted in b01dface (Removed unnecessary stuff) and renamed in HEAD. Version HEAD of foo.c left in tree. CONFLICT (file location): dir1/foo.c added in b01dface (Removed unnecessary stuff) inside a directory that was renamed in HEAD, suggesting it should perhaps be moved to dir2/foo.c. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-13rebase -i: fix possibly wrong onto hash in todoAntti Keränen
'todo_list_write_to_file' may overwrite the static buffer, originating from 'find_unique_abbrev', that was used to store the short commit hash 'c' for "# Rebase a..b onto c" message in the todo editor. This is because the buffer that is returned from 'find_unique_abbrev' is valid until 4 more calls to `find_unique_abbrev` are made. As 'todo_list_write_to_file' calls 'find_unique_abbrev' for each rebased commit, the hash for 'c' is overwritten if there are 4 or more commits in the rebase. This behavior has been broken since its introduction. Fix by storing the short onto commit hash in a different buffer that remains valid, before calling 'todo_list_write_to_file'. Found-by: Jussi Keränen <jussike@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Antti Keränen <detegr@rbx.email> Acked-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30t3404: prepare 'short SHA-1 collision' tests for SHA-256Johannes Schindelin
The idea of the magic value "ac4f2ee" in this test is to make the reworded commit `collide2` have the same shortened ID as the commit `collide3`. To port the same idea to the SHA-256 version of Git, we therefore need another magic value that causes the same collision, but this time with the SHA-256 version of the commit IDs. In this patch, we add code guarded by `GIT_TEST_FIND_COLLIDER` to do exactly that. Essentially, a large number of integers is appended to the commit message "collide2" to find such a collision. To make it easier to find such a collision, we reduce the number of digits to 4. As the tests are no longer dependent on SHA-1, we also rename their titles to talk about "commit IDs" instead of "SHA-1s". Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-25Merge branch 'pw/advise-rebase-skip'Junio C Hamano
The mechanism to prevent "git commit" from making an empty commit or amending during an interrupted cherry-pick was broken during the rewrite of "git rebase" in C, which has been corrected. * pw/advise-rebase-skip: commit: give correct advice for empty commit during a rebase commit: encapsulate determine_whence() for sequencer commit: use enum value for multiple cherry-picks sequencer: write CHERRY_PICK_HEAD for reword and edit cherry-pick: check commit error messages cherry-pick: add test for `--skip` advice in `git commit` t3404: use test_cmp_rev
2020-03-03Merge branch 'en/rebase-backend'Junio C Hamano
"git rebase" has learned to use the merge backend (i.e. the machinery that drives "rebase -i") by default, while allowing "--apply" option to use the "apply" backend (e.g. the moral equivalent of "format-patch piped to am"). The rebase.backend configuration variable can be set to customize. * en/rebase-backend: rebase: rename the two primary rebase backends rebase: change the default backend from "am" to "merge" rebase: make the backend configurable via config setting rebase tests: repeat some tests using the merge backend instead of am rebase tests: mark tests specific to the am-backend with --am rebase: drop '-i' from the reflog for interactive-based rebases git-prompt: change the prompt for interactive-based rebases rebase: add an --am option rebase: move incompatibility checks between backend options a bit earlier git-rebase.txt: add more details about behavioral differences of backends rebase: allow more types of rebases to fast-forward t3432: make these tests work with either am or merge backends rebase: fix handling of restrict_revision rebase: make sure to pass along the quiet flag to the sequencer rebase, sequencer: remove the broken GIT_QUIET handling t3406: simplify an already simple test rebase (interactive-backend): fix handling of commits that become empty rebase (interactive-backend): make --keep-empty the default t3404: directly test the behavior of interest git-rebase.txt: update description of --allow-empty-message
2020-02-17rebase: rename the two primary rebase backendsElijah Newren
Two related changes, with separate rationale for each: Rename the 'interactive' backend to 'merge' because: * 'interactive' as a name caused confusion; this backend has been used for many kinds of non-interactive rebases, and will probably be used in the future for more non-interactive rebases than interactive ones given that we are making it the default. * 'interactive' is not the underlying strategy; merging is. * the directory where state is stored is not called .git/rebase-interactive but .git/rebase-merge. Rename the 'am' backend to 'apply' because: * Few users are familiar with git-am as a reference point. * Related to the above, the name 'am' makes sentences in the documentation harder for users to read and comprehend (they may read it as the verb from "I am"); avoiding this difficult places a large burden on anyone writing documentation about this backend to be very careful with quoting and sentence structure and often forces annoying redundancy to try to avoid such problems. * Users stumble over pronunciation ("am" as in "I am a person not a backend" or "am" as in "the first and thirteenth letters in the alphabet in order are "A-M"); this may drive confusion when one user tries to explain to another what they are doing. * While "am" is the tool driving this backend, the tool driving git-am is git-apply, and since we are driving towards lower-level tools for the naming of the merge backend we may as well do so here too. * The directory where state is stored has never been called .git/rebase-am, it was always called .git/rebase-apply. For all the reasons listed above: * Modify the documentation to refer to the backends with the new names * Provide a brief note in the documentation connecting the new names to the old names in case users run across the old names anywhere (e.g. in old release notes or older versions of the documentation) * Change the (new) --am command line flag to --apply * Rename some enums, variables, and functions to reinforce the new backend names for us as well. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-17rebase tests: mark tests specific to the am-backend with --amElijah Newren
We have many rebase tests in the testsuite, and often the same test is repeated multiple times just testing different backends. For those tests that were specifically trying to test the am backend, add the --am flag. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-17rebase: drop '-i' from the reflog for interactive-based rebasesElijah Newren
A large variety of rebase types are supported by the interactive machinery, not just the explicitly interactive ones. These all share the same code and write the same reflog messages, but the "-i" moniker in those messages doesn't really have much meaning. It also becomes somewhat distracting once we switch the default from the am-backend to the interactive one. Just remove the "-i" from these messages. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-29rebase-interactive: warn if commit is dropped with `rebase --edit-todo'Alban Gruin
When set to "warn" or "error", `rebase.missingCommitsCheck' would make `rebase -i' warn if the user removed commits from the todo list to prevent mistakes. Unfortunately, `rebase --edit-todo' and `rebase --continue' don't take it into account. This adds the ability for `rebase --edit-todo' and `rebase --continue' to check if commits were dropped by the user. As both edit_todo_list() and complete_action() parse the todo list and check for dropped commits, the code doing so in the latter is removed to reduce duplication. `edit_todo_list_advice' is removed from sequencer.c as it is no longer used there. This changes when a backup of the todo list is made. Until now, it was saved only once, before the initial edit. Now, it is also made if the original todo list has no errors or no dropped commits. Thus, the backup should be error-free. Without this, sequencer_continue() (`rebase --continue') could only compare the current todo list against the original, unedited list. Before this change, this file was only used by edit_todo_list() and `rebase -p' to create the backup before the initial edit, and check_todo_list_from_file(), only used by `rebase -p' to check for dropped commits after its own initial edit. If the edited list has an error, a file, `dropped', is created to report the issue. Otherwise, it is deleted. Usually, the edited list is compared against the list before editing, but if this file exists, it will be compared to the backup. Also, if the file exists, sequencer_continue() checks the list for dropped commits. If the check was performed every time, it would fail when resuming a rebase after resolving a conflict, as the backup will contain commits that were picked, but they will not be in the new list. It's safe to ignore this check if `dropped' does not exist, because that means that no errors were found at the last edition, so any missing commits here have already been picked. Five tests are added to t3404. The tests for `rebase.missingCommitsCheck = warn' and `rebase.missingCommitsCheck = error' have a similar structure. First, we start a rebase with an incorrect command on the first line. Then, we edit the todo list, removing the first and the last lines. This demonstrates that `--edit-todo' notices dropped commits, but not when the command is incorrect. Then, we restore the original todo list, and edit it to remove the last line. This demonstrates that if we add a commit after the initial edit, then remove it, `--edit-todo' will notice that it has been dropped. Then, the actual rebase takes place. In the third test, it is also checked that `--continue' will refuse to resume the rebase if commits were dropped. The fourth test checks that no errors are raised when resuming a rebase after resolving a conflict, the fifth checks that no errors are raised when editing the todo list after pausing the rebase. Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-23rebase -i: also avoid SHA-1 collisions with missingCommitsCheckJohannes Schindelin
When `rebase.missingCommitsCheck` is in effect, we use the backup of the todo list that was copied just before the user was allowed to edit it. That backup is, of course, just as susceptible to the hash collision as the todo list itself: a reworded commit could make a previously unambiguous short commit ID ambiguous all of a sudden. So let's not just copy the todo list, but let's instead write out the backup with expanded commit IDs. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-23rebase -i: re-fix short SHA-1 collisionJohannes Schindelin
In 66ae9a57b88 (t3404: rebase -i: demonstrate short SHA-1 collision, 2013-08-23), we added a test case that demonstrated how it is possible that a previously unambiguous short commit ID could become ambiguous *during* a rebase. In 75c69766554 (rebase -i: fix short SHA-1 collision, 2013-08-23), we fixed that problem simply by writing out the todo list with expanded commit IDs (except *right* before letting the user edit the todo list, in which case we shorten them, but we expand them right after the file was edited). However, the bug resurfaced as a side effect of 393adf7a6f6 (sequencer: directly call pick_commits() from complete_action(), 2019-11-24): as of this commit, the sequencer no longer re-reads the todo list after writing it out with expanded commit IDs. The only redeeming factor is that the todo list is already parsed at that stage, including all the commits corresponding to the commands, therefore the sequencer can continue even if the internal todo list has short commit IDs. That does not prevent problems, though: the sequencer writes out the `done` and `git-rebase-todo` files incrementally (i.e. overwriting the todo list with a version that has _short_ commit IDs), and if a merge conflict happens, or if an `edit` or a `break` command is encountered, a subsequent `git rebase --continue` _will_ re-read the todo list, opening an opportunity for the "short SHA-1 collision" bug again. To avoid that, let's make sure that we do expand the commit IDs in the todo list as soon as we have parsed it after letting the user edit it. Additionally, we improve the 'short SHA-1 collide' test case in t3404 to test specifically for the case where the rebase is resumed. We also hard-code the expected colliding short SHA-1s, to document the expectation (and to make it easier on future readers). Note that we specifically test that the short commit ID is used in the `git-rebase-todo.tmp` file: this file is created by the fake editor in the test script and reflects the state that would have been presented to the user to edit. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-18t3404: directly test the behavior of interestElijah Newren
t3404.3 is a simple test added by commit d078c3910689 ("t3404: todo list with commented-out commands only aborts", 2018-08-10) which was designed to test a todo list that only contained commented-out commands. There were two problems with this test: (1) its title did not reflect the purpose of the test, and (2) it tested the desired behavior through a side-effect of other functionality instead of directly testing the desired behavior discussed in the commit message. Modify the test to directly test the desired behavior and update the test title. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-09t3404: fix indentationJohannes Schindelin
This test case was added in 66ae9a57b88 (t3404: rebase -i: demonstrate short SHA-1 collision, 2013-08-23), and it is not indented in the way we usually indent sub-shell code in our test cases these days. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06commit: give correct advice for empty commit during a rebasePhillip Wood
In dcb500dc16c (cherry-pick/revert: advise using --skip, 2019-07-02), `git commit` learned to suggest to run `git cherry-pick --skip` when trying to cherry-pick an empty patch. However, it was overlooked that there are more conditions than just a `git cherry-pick` when this advice is printed (which originally suggested the neutral `git reset`): the same can happen during a rebase. Let's suggest the correct command, even during a rebase. While at it, we adjust more places in `builtin/commit.c` that incorrectly assumed that the presence of a `CHERRY_PICK_HEAD` meant that surely this must be a `cherry-pick` in progress. Note: we take pains to handle the situation when a user runs a `git cherry-pick` _during_ a rebase. This is quite valid (e.g. in an `exec` line in an interactive rebase). On the other hand, it is not possible to run a rebase during a cherry-pick, meaning: if both `rebase-merge/` and `sequencer/` exist or CHERRY_PICK_HEAD and REBASE_HEAD point to the same commit , we still want to advise to use `git cherry-pick --skip`. Original-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06t3404: use test_cmp_revPhillip Wood
There are a number of places where we compare two revisions with test $(git rev-parse rev1) = $(git rev-parse rev2) when these fail there's no indication what has gone wrong and you need to be running with `-x` to see where the test has failed. Lets use test_cmp_rev instead. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-10Merge branch 'pw/post-commit-from-sequencer'Junio C Hamano
"rebase -i" ceased to run post-commit hook by mistake in an earlier update, which has been corrected. * pw/post-commit-from-sequencer: sequencer: run post-commit hook move run_commit_hook() to libgit and use it there sequencer.h fix placement of #endif t3404: remove uneeded calls to set_fake_editor t3404: set $EDITOR in subshell t3404: remove unnecessary subshell
2019-10-16sequencer: run post-commit hookPhillip Wood
Prior to commit 356ee4659b ("sequencer: try to commit without forking 'git commit'", 2017-11-24) the sequencer would always run the post-commit hook after each pick or revert as it forked `git commit` to create the commit. The conversion to committing without forking `git commit` omitted to call the post-commit hook after creating the commit. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16t3404: remove uneeded calls to set_fake_editorPhillip Wood
Some tests were calling set_fake_editor to ensure they had a sane no-op editor set. Now that all the editor setting is done in subshells these tests can rely on EDITOR=: and so do not need to call set_fake_editor. Also add a test at the end to detect any future additions messing with the exported value of $EDITOR. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16t3404: set $EDITOR in subshellPhillip Wood
As $EDITOR is exported setting it in one test affects all subsequent tests. Avoid this by always setting it in a subshell. This commit leaves 20 calls to set_fake_editor that are not in subshells as they can safely be removed in the next commit once all the other editor setting is done inside subshells. I have moved the call to set_fake_editor in some tests so it comes immediately before the call to 'git rebase' to avoid moving unrelated commands into the subshell. In one case ('rebase -ix with --autosquash') the call to set_fake_editor is moved past an invocation of 'git rebase'. This is safe as that invocation of 'git rebase' requires EDITOR=: or EDITOR=fake-editor.sh without FAKE_LINES being set which will be the case as the preceding tests either set their editor in a subshell or call set_fake_editor without setting FAKE_LINES. In a one test ('auto-amend only edited commits after "edit"') a call to test_tick are now in a subshell. I think this is OK as it is there to set the date for the next commit which is executed in the same subshell rather than updating GIT_COMMITTER_DATE for later tests (the next test calls test_tick before doing anything else). Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16t3404: remove unnecessary subshellPhillip Wood
Neither of the commands executed in the subshell change any shell variables or the current directory so there is no need for them to be executed in a subshell. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-11Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-show-HEAD-to-reword'Junio C Hamano
"git rebase -i" showed a wrong HEAD while "reword" open the editor. * pw/rebase-i-show-HEAD-to-reword: sequencer: simplify root commit creation rebase -i: check for updated todo after squash and reword rebase -i: always update HEAD before rewording
2019-09-30Merge branch 'dl/rebase-i-keep-base'Junio C Hamano
"git rebase --keep-base <upstream>" tries to find the original base of the topic being rebased and rebase on top of that same base, which is useful when running the "git rebase -i" (and its limited variant "git rebase -x"). The command also has learned to fast-forward in more cases where it can instead of replaying to recreate identical commits. * dl/rebase-i-keep-base: rebase: teach rebase --keep-base rebase tests: test linear branch topology rebase: fast-forward --fork-point in more cases rebase: fast-forward --onto in more cases rebase: refactor can_fast_forward into goto tower t3432: test for --no-ff's interaction with fast-forward t3432: distinguish "noop-same" v.s. "work-same" in "same head" tests t3432: test rebase fast-forward behavior t3431: add rebase --fork-point tests
2019-09-30Merge branch 'dl/use-sq-from-test-lib'Junio C Hamano
Code cleanup. * dl/use-sq-from-test-lib: t: use common $SQ variable
2019-09-30Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests-part-5'Junio C Hamano
Preparation for SHA-256 upgrade continues in the test department. * bc/hash-independent-tests-part-5: t4009: make hash size independent t4002: make hash independent t4000: make hash size independent t3903: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t3800: make hash-size independent t3600: make hash size independent t3506: make hash independent t3430: avoid hard-coded object IDs t3404: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t3306: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t3305: make hash size independent t3301: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t3206: abstract away hash size constants t3201: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
2019-09-06t: use common $SQ variableDenton Liu
In many test scripts, there are bespoke definitions of the single quote that are some variation of this: SQ="'" Define a common $SQ variable in test-lib.sh and replace all usages of these bespoke variables with the common one. This change was done by running `git grep =\"\'\" t/` and `git grep =\\\\\'` and manually changing the resulting definitions and corresponding usages. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>