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authorMichael Boelen <michael.boelen@cisofy.com>2016-05-14 17:17:19 +0300
committerMichael Boelen <michael.boelen@cisofy.com>2016-05-14 17:17:19 +0300
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+Lynis Changelog
+===============
+
+Lynis 2.2.1 (not released, development version)
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Upgrade tips
+============
+
+Several changes have been made to core functions of Lynis. These are to simplify
+its usage, but might cause differences after upgrading. See the tips below to
+make.
+
+Custom profiles:
+Instead of making changes to default.prf, copy your changes to custom.prf. Only
+include the changes, as the values in default.prf are considered to be defaults.
+
+Check your cron jobs:
+When using --quiet, the output will be really quiet now.
+Use --show-warnings-only if you still want to see warnings.
+
+Lynis will exit with error 0, even when warnings have been found. Use option
+error-on-warnings=yes (custom.prf) to exit with code 78 warnings.
+
+Do not define a profile with --profile. Instead, put only your changes in the
+new custom.prf.
+
+---
+
+Details
+=======
+
+Ansible
+-------
+New Ansible examples for deployment: https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis-ansible
+
+
+Databases
+---------
+Lynis will check also for DB2 instances and report the status.
+
+
+Developer Mode
+--------------
+With this release the developer mode is introduced. It can be activated with the
+--developer option, or developer-mode=yes in profile. In development mode, some
+details are displayed on screen, to help testing of existing or new tests.
+
+To get easy access, a new profile has been added (developer.prf).
+
+Examples:
+lynis audit system --profile developer.prf
+lynis audit system --developer
+
+A new software development kit (SDK) for Lynis is available on GitHub. This will
+help contributors and developers to test software quality, including linting and
+running unit tests. The devkit also supports building DEB and RPM files for easy
+deployment. The repository can be found on https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis-sdk
+
+
+Documentation
+-------------
+Template files have been updated to provide better examples on how to create
+custom tests and plugins.
+
+To simplify the usage and options, a new helper utility has been added: show.
+This helper will show help, or values (e.g. version, plugin directories, etc).
+Some examples include: lynis show options, lynis show commands, lynis show
+version, etc. See lynis show for all available details.
+
+
+File Systems
+------------
+The XFS file system detection has been added. Mount points /dev/shm and /var/tmp
+are now checked for their options. Comparison of the mount options has been
+improved. A new test has been added to check if /var/tmp has been bound to /tmp.
+
+
+Mac OS X improvements
+---------------------
+Package manager Brew has been added
+
+
+nginx
+-----
+Show suggestion when weak protocol is used, like SSLv2 or SSLv3. The protocols
+are now also parsed and stored as details in the report file.
+
+
+Performance
+-----------
+Several performance improvements have been implemented. This includes rewriting
+tests to invoke less commands and enhanced hardware detection at the beginning.
+
+
+Plugins
+-------
+You can set the plugin directory now also via a profile. First match wins.
+Priority: 1) argument, 2) profile, 3) default
+
+--plugindir is now an alias for --plugin-dir
+
+
+Profiles
+--------
+Lynis now support multiple profiles. By using a file 'custom.prf', it allows to
+inherit values first from default.prf, then merge it with custom.prf.
+
+Several tests have been altered to support multiple profiles.
+
+New profile options:
+ quick=yes|no (similar to --quick)
+ developer (see Developer section)
+ check-value
+
+
+Remote scanning
+---------------
+Although Lynis is a aimed on running on local hosts, there is still an ongoing
+demand for running remote scans. With 'lynis audit system remote' tips are now
+provides to perform such a scan via SSH.
+
+
+SSH
+---
+The configuration of SSH is now parsed from the SSH daemon directly. This enables
+handling with new defaults more easily, as OpenSSH sometimes introduces new keys,
+or change their default value between versions.
+
+
+Systemd
+-------
+Added support for detecting systemd and reporting it as a service manager. The
+systemd plugin has been released as a community plugin.
+
+
+Uploads
+-------
+Solved a bug which added the proxy configuration twice.
+
+
+General improvements
+--------------------
+The screen output has been improved, to show more meaningful things when some
+parameters are missing. Several old variables and lines have been cleaned up.
+
+The Display function now allows the --debug flag. This helps in showing some
+lines on screen, which would normally be hidden (e.g. items not found or
+matched).
+
+Logging has been improved in different areas, like cleaning up and add more
+relevant messages where needed.
+
+The interface colors have been changed, to make it more obvious how the software
+can be used. Also the wait line between categories have been altered, to properly
+display on systems with a white background.
+
+When no auditor name has been specified, it will say that instead of unknown.
+
+Functions file has been cleaned up, including adding developer debug information
+when old functions are still be used. Later on these functions will be deleted,
+and therefore placed at the bottom.
+
+
+Program options
+---------------
+Added --developer option to enable developer mode
+Added --verbose to show more details on screen and reducing in normal mode
+Added --show-warnings-only to just show any warnings on screen
+Added --skip-plugins to disable running any plugins (alias: --no-plugins)
+Changed --quiet to really quiet
+Remove --config option, use lynis show profiles instead
+
+
+Functions
+-----------
+[ContainsString] New function to search for a string in another one
+[Display] Added --debug, showing details on screen in debug mode
+[IsDebug] Check for usage of --debug
+[IsDeveloperMode] Status for development and debugging (--developer)
+[IsRunning] Added return state
+[IsVerbose] Check for usage of --verbose
+[IsOwnedByRoot] Check ownership of files and directories
+[IsWorldWritable] Improved test with additional details
+[PortIsListening] Check if a service it listening to a specified port
+[SkipAtomicTest] Allow smaller tests to be skipped (e.g. SSH-7408)
+
+
+Tests
+-----
+[AUTH-9262] Restructure of test, support for pwquality PAM
+[AUTH-9308] Check for systemd targets
+[BANN-7119] /etc/motd test disabled
+[BANN-7122] /etc/motd content test disabled
+[BOOT-5184] Improve file permissions check for CentOS 7 machines
+[DBS-1860] Check for status of DB2
+[CRYP-7902] Support for multiple profiles, improved logging
+[FILE-6372] Properly checking for /etc/fstab now, ignore comments
+[FILE-6374] Added /dev/shm and /var/tmp
+[FILE-6374] New test for /var/tmp
+[FILE-7524] Support for multiple profiles
+[HTTP-6710] Trigger suggestion when weak protocols SSLv2/SSLv3 are used
+[KRNL-5788] Support for kernel with grsecurity patches (linux-image-grsec)
+[KRNL-5820] Improved logging for test
+[KRNL-6000] Allow multiple profiles to be used, store more details
+[LOGG-2190] Improvements for Fail2Ban and cron-related files
+[NETW-3014] Support for multiple profiles
+[PKGS-7303] Added Brew package manager
+[PKGS-7354] Test for DNF repoquery plugin before using it
+[PKGS-7381] Check for vuln.xml file
+[PROC-3612] Removed wchan output to prevent grsecurity issues
+[SCHD-7702] Test for running cron daemon
+[SCHD-7704] Test ownership of cronjob files
+[TOOL-5102] Test for Fail2ban tooling
+[TOOL-5190] Test for intrusion detection or prevention system
+
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------
+
+= Lynis 2.2.0 (2016-03-18) =
+
+We are proud to present this new release of Lynis. It is a major upgrade, and the
+result of many months of work. This version includes new features and tests, and
+many small enhancements. We encourage all to test and upgrade to this latest
+release.
+
+* Highlights
+------------
+The biggest change in this release is the optimization of several functions. It
+allows for better detection, and dealing with the quirks, of every single
+operating system. Some functions were fortified to handle unexcepted results
+better, like missing a particular binary, or not returning the hostname.
+
+This release also enables tests to be shorter, by adding new functions. Some
+functions were renamed or slightly changed, to provide more value to the tooling.
+Another big change in this release is a wide set of optimizations and quality
+testing. Outdated pieces were removed, or rewritten, to support features seen in
+newer distributions.
+
+In the area of compliance, adjustments have been made to start supporting more
+in-depth testing for this. Ideal for companies who have a particular compliance
+need, or want to test and enforce the system hardening levels of their systems.
+
+Last but not least, many small changes make this software easier to use. On
+our website we added new guides to provide help and support.
+
+We like to thank our contributors, in particular Kamil BoratyƄski, Steve Bosek,
+and Eric Light. Their contributions helped us greatly shaping this release.
+
+
+Below are the changes per category:
+
+* Automation tools
+------------------
+Detection for CFEngine has been improved. Also additional logging and reporting
+of automation tools.
+
+* Authentication
+----------------
+Depending on the operating system, Lynis now tries to determine if failed logins
+are properly logged. This includes checking for /etc/login.defs file [AUTH-9408].
+Merged previous password check for Solaris into test AUTH-9228. User ids on AIX
+will be gathered and added to the report [AUTH-9234].
+
+New plugin is introduced to analyze PAM settings. It including items like:
+
+- Two-factor authentication methods
+- Minimum password length, password strength and protection status against brute
+ force cracking
+- Password history
+
+Report option: auth_failed_logins_logged
+
+* Boot
+------
+Added detection for Mac OSX boot loader. Initial support to test UEFI settings,
+including Secure Boot option. Options boot_uefi_booted and
+boot_uefi_booted_secure added to report file
+
+* Compliance
+------------
+This release prepares for upcoming extensions to assist with compliance testing.
+The profile has a new option, which can be used to define what standards should
+be tested for, if any test is available. The related option is:
+compliance_standards
+
+Right now these standards can be selected:
+- CIS benchmarks
+- HIPAA
+- ISO27001/ISO27002
+- PCI DSS
+
+Note that additional tests will be implemented in future releases and then tagged
+to these particular standards.
+
+* DNS and Name services
+-----------------------
+Support added for Unbound DNS caching tool [NAME-4034], including a configuration
+check [NAME-4036].
+
+Record if a name caching utility is being used like nscd or Unbound. Also logging
+to report as field name_cache_used
+
+* Firewalls
+-----------
+Test for IPFW firewall on FreeBSD has been improved: status of pflogd will no
+longer be displayed, when pf is not available.
+
+New test FIRE-4532 introduced for detection of the Mac OS X application firewall.
+Also, the status of application firewalls is audited now.
+
+FIRE-4508 is another new test, which tests chains of iptables and their default
+policy (ACCEPT or DROP). This release also supports the upcoming nftables
+technology with new test FIRE-4536. It is expected that it will replace iptables
+later on, so this test will perform a status check. Additional FIRE-4548 will
+perform a version detection of the userland utility nft and determine if there
+are any rules configured.
+
+Renamed FIRE-4511 to FIRE-4502.
+
+* File Integrity Monitoring
+---------------------------
+Test added to include osqueryd as a supported tool.
+
+* Hardware
+----------
+Detection of firewire is enhanced (both ohci and core detected).
+
+* Logging
+---------
+Extended the test syslog-ng logging to remote systems. The log Lynis itself
+produces is also enhanced, to be more detailed for several tests.
+
+* Malware
+---------
+ESET and LMD (Linux Malware Detect) have been added. Discovered malware scanners
+are also logged to the report.
+
+* Mount points
+--------------
+FILE-6374 is expanded to test for multiple common mount points and define best
+practice mount flags.
+
+* Networking
+------------
+Best practices for IPv6 configuration on Linux are now collected. Also network
+interface names from most operating systems.
+
+* Operating systems
+-------------------
+Improved support for Debian 8 systems, and displaying Gentoo for Gentoo-based
+systems. Detection of VMware release has been added. Boot loader exception is not
+longer displayed when only a subset of tests is performed. FreeBSD systems can
+now use service command to gather information about enabled services.
+
+Several paths have been added to allow better detection on systems running
+FreeBSD and others.
+
+* Passwords
+-----------
+AUTH-9286 change has been extended to both capture minimum and password age.
+
+* Proxy support
+---------------
+A proxy can now be specified in the profile, to allow uploads via a HTTP or SOCKS
+proxy.
+
+* Service Managers
+------------------
+SystemV init is now detected.
+
+* Software and Packages
+-----------------------
+Now information will be logged when vulnerable software packages were found.
+Support for DNF (Dandified YUM) for Fedora systems has been added. This is done
+in several tests: PKGS-7350 (installed packages), PKGS-7352 (security notices),
+PKGS-7354 (integrity tests).
+
+* SSH
+-----
+Multiple configuration tests of SSH are now merged into SSH-7408. This enables
+easier testing later on and reduces repetition.
+
+* Virtual machines and Containers
+---------------------------------
+Detection of virtual machines has been extended in several ways. Now VMware tools
+(vmtoolsd) are detected and machine state is improved with tools like Puppet
+Facter, dmidecode, and lscpu. Properly detect Docker on CoreOS systems, where it
+before gave error as it found directory /usr/libexec/docker. Check file
+permissions for Docker files, like the socket file [CONT-8108].
+
+* Individual tests
+------------------
+[AUTH-9204] Exclude NIS entries to avoid false positives
+[AUTH-9230] Removed test as it was merged into AUTH-9228
+[AUTH-9234] Support for AIX added
+[AUTH-9288] Test for expired passwords
+[AUTH-9328] Show correct message when no umask is found in /etc/profile. It also
+ includes improved logging, and support for other operating systems.
+[BOOT-5104] Rewrote test to detect SysV init and other service managers
+[BOOT-5106] New test to test boot loader on Mac OS X
+[BOOT-5180] Only gets executed if runlevel 2 is found
+[CONT-8108] New test to test for Docker file permissions
+[DBS-1816] Removed suggestion
+[FILE-6310] Add more details to test when a symlinked path has been found
+[FILE-6410] Added /var/lib/locatedb as search path
+[FINT-4338] Added osquery test
+[FIRE-4508] Added chains test for iptables
+[FIRE-4511] Renamed to FIRE-4502
+[FIRE-4536] Support for nftables detection
+[FIRE-4538] Basic configuration check for for nftables
+[HOME-9310] Use POSIX compatible flags to avoid errors on BusyBox
+[HTTP-6622] Determine Apache version and log to report
+[HTTP-6624] Ignore wildcard and default entries as ServerName for Apache
+[LOGG-2154] Additional support for log destinations for syslog-ng
+[MALW-3278] New test to detect LMD (Linux Malware Detect)
+[NAME-4406] Changed logic for localhost check and more detailed logging
+[NETW-2600] IPv6 configuration check for Linux
+[NETW-3032] Added ARP monitoring software test
+[PKGS-7308] Split package name and version for RPM based package manager
+[PKGS-7350] Support for installed packages via Fedora DNF package manager (Dandified YUM)
+[PKGS-7352] Query security notices for DNF
+[PKGS-7354] Perform integrity tests for package database (DNF)
+[SHLL-6230] Test for umask values in shell configuration files (e.g. rc files)
+[STRG-1842] New test for checking authorized USB devices
+[TIME-3104] Show only suggestion on FreeBSD systems if ntpdate is configured
+[TIME-3170] New test to check NTP configuration files
+
+* Functions
+-----------
+[CreateTempFile] Create a temporary file
+[DigitsOnly] New function to extract only numbers from a text string
+[DisplayManual] New function to show text on screen without any markup
+[ExitCustom] New function to allow program to exit with a different exit code, depending on outcome
+[GetHostID] If no MAC address is found, use SSH keys for creation of a host identifier
+[IsWordWritable] Changed return codes for easier usage of the function
+[LogText] Replaces the older logtext function
+[RandomString] Creates a random string of characters
+[RemoveTempFiles] Remove any created temporary files
+[Report] Replaces the older report function
+[ReportSuggestion] Allows two additional parameters to store details
+ (text and external reference to a solution)
+[ReportWarning] Like ReportSuggestion() has additional parameters
+[ShowComplianceFinding] Display compliance findings
+[ShowSymlinkPath] Ensure readlink is available
+
+* General improvements
+----------------------
+- When using pentest mode, it will continue without any delays (=quick mode).
+- Plugins execution is improved, with improved logged and counting of active
+ plugins.
+- Data uploads: provide help when self-signed certificates are used.
+- Improved output for tests which before showed results as a warning, instead of
+ just as a suggestion.
+- Lynis now uses different exit codes, depending on errors or finding warnings.
+ This helps with automation and any custom scripting you want to apply.
+- Preparations to allow compressing the Lynis report file and enhance uploads.
+- Added --config option to show what settings file or profile is used.
+- Tool tips are displayed, to make Lynis even easier to use.
+- Show a warning if the release is older than four months.
+- PID file has additional checks, including cleanups.
+
+
+* Plugins
+---------
+[PAM] New plugin available in all versions of Lynis
+[PLGN-2602] Replaced mktemp commands with CreateTempFile function
+[PLGN-2804] Limit report output of EXT file systems to 1 item per line
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ = Lynis 2.1.1 (2015-07-22) =
+
+ This release adds a lot of improvements, with focus on performance, and
+ additional support for common Linux distributions and external utilities.
+ We recommend to use this latest version.
+
+ * Operating system enhancements
+ -------------------------------
+ Support for systems like CentOS, openSUSE, Slackware is improved.
+
+ * Performance
+ -------------
+ Performance tuning has been applied, to speed up execution of the audit on
+ systems with many files. This also includes code cleanups.
+
+ * Automatic updates
+ -------------------
+ Initial work on an automatic updater has been implemented. This way Lynis
+ can be scheduled for automatic updating from a trusted source.
+
+ * Internal functions
+ --------------------
+ Not all systems have readlink, or the -f option of readlink. The
+ ShowSymlinkPath function has been extended with a Python based check, which
+ is often available.
+
+ * Software support
+ ------------------
+ Apache module directory /usr/lib64/apache has been added, which is used on
+ openSUSE.
+
+ Support for Chef has been added.
+
+ Added tests for CSF's lfd utility for integrity monitoring on directories and
+ files. Related tests are FINT-4334 and FINT-4336.
+
+ Added support for Chrony time daemon and timesync daemon. Additionally NTP
+ sychronization status is checked when it is enabled.
+
+ Improved single user mode protection on the rescue.service file.
+
+ * Other
+ -------
+ Check for user permissions has been extended.
+ Python binary is now detected, to help with symlink detection.
+ Several new legal terms have been added, which are used for usage in banners.
+ In several files old tests have been removed, to further clean up the code.
+
+ * Bug fixes
+ ---------
+ Nginx test showed error when access_log had multiple parameters.
+ Tests using locate won't be performed if not present.
+ Fix false positive match on Squid unsafe ports [SQD-3624].
+ The hardening index is now also inserted into the report if it is not displayed
+ on screen.
+
+ * Functions
+ ---------
+ Added AddSystemGroup function
+
+ * New tests
+ ---------
+ Several new tests have been added:
+
+ [PKGS-7366] Scan for debsecan utility on Debian systems
+ [PKGS-7410] Determine amount of installed kernel packages
+ [TIME-3106] Check synchronization status of NTP on systemd based systems
+ [CONT-8102] Docker daemon status and gather basic details
+ [CONT-8104] Check docker info for any Docker warnings
+ [CONT-8106] Check total, running and unused Docker containers
+
+ * Plugins
+ ---------
+ [PLGN-2602] Disabled by default, as it may be too slow for some machines
+ [PLGN-3002] Extended with /sbin/nologin
+
+ * Documentation
+ ---------------
+ A new document has been created to help with the process of upgrading Lynis.
+ It is available at https://cisofy.com/documentation/lynis/upgrading/
+
+ --------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+ = Lynis 2.1.0 (2015-04-16) =
+
+ * General
+ ---------
+ Screen output has been improved to provide additional information.
+
+ * OS support
+ ------------
+ CUPS detection on Mac OS has been improved. AIX systems will now use csum
+ utility to create host ID. Group check have been altered on AIX, to include
+ the -n ALL. Core dump check on Linux is extended to check for actual values
+ as well.
+
+ * Software
+ ----------
+ McAfee detection has been extended by detecting a running cma binary.
+ Improved detection of pf firewall on BSD and Mac OS. Security patch checking
+ with zypper extended.
+
+ * Session timeout
+ -----------------
+ Tests to determine shell time out setting have been extended to account for
+ AIX, HP-UX and other platforms. It will now determine also if variable is
+ exported as a readonly variable. Related compliance section PCI DSS 8.1.8
+ has been extended.
+
+ * Documentation
+ ---------------
+ - New document: Getting started with Lynis
+ https://cisofy.com/documentation/lynis/get-started/
+
+ * Plugins (Enterprise)
+ ----------------------
+ - Update to file integrity plugin
+ Changes to PLGN-2606 (capabilities check)
+
+ - New configuration plugins:
+ PLGN-4802 (SSH settings)
+ PLGN-4804 (login.defs)
+
+ Download link: https://cisofy.com/download/lynis/
+
+ --------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+ = Lynis 2.0.0 (2015-02-25) =
+
+
+ The first release within the 2.x branch! It includes several new features, to
+ simplify or improve auditing on Unix based systems, including BSD, Linux,
+ Mac OS and more traditional systems like AIX, HPUX and Solaris.
+
+ New features and many improvements are the reason for the bump to a major
+ release, also a beginning of a new era. Many tools to audit or harden systems
+ have being released, yet none have been maintained over a long period of time.
+
+ * Support and Feedback
+
+ This software is supported and under development by CISOfy. By providing a
+ dual license, this software is kept up-to-date and enhanced. Both customers
+ and the community, benefit from this licensing. This release is available
+ thanks to your input and feedback.
+
+ * Helpers
+
+ New in this release is the support for helpers. Small utilities which enhance
+ Lynis by providing a single goal. The first helper available is to audit
+ Docker build files.
+
+ * Improved OS support
+
+ Many changes have been implemented to better support Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD
+ DragonBSD and OpenBSD in particular. Upcoming releases will include smaller
+ "improvement rounds" for other systems as well.
+
+ * New technologies
+
+ More utilities and technologies are supported now. Technologies and tools
+ like systemd, Docker, nftables.
+
+ * Lynis Enterprise
+
+ As this code is shared, customers have an additional option to define to
+ what server they want to upload the audit results. Also, commercial plugins
+ have been bundled.
+
+ * New parameters
+
+ Several new options have been added:
+ --dump-options (see all options)
+ --report-file (define a different location for the report file)
+
+ * General
+
+ Documentation on the website has been extended: https://cisofy.com/support/
+ The man page, Lynis binary and several tests have improved texts.
+
+ This release is exceptional in that it includes many changes. We have done
+ a lot of testing on different platforms. You could expect this software to be
+ stable. Still, an assumption is no guarantee and especially no substitution
+ for testing in your own environment. If you encounter issues, please report
+ them via one of the links above in this changelog.
+
+
+ Enjoy this new release!
+
+
+================================================================================
+
+ * 1.6.4 (2014-11-04)
+
+ New:
+ - Boot loader detection for AIX [BOOT-5102]
+ - Detection of getcap and lsvg binary
+ - Added filesystem_ext to report
+ - Detect rootsh
+
+ Changes:
+ - Hide errors when RPM database is faulty and show suggestion instead [PKGS-7308]
+ - Allow OpenBSD to gather information on listening network ports [NETW-3012]
+ - Don't trigger warning for Shellshock when doing segfault test [SHLL-6290]
+ - Do not run Apache test on OpenBSD and strip control chars [HTTP-6624]
+ - Extended AIDE test with configuration validation test [FIND-4314]
+ - Improved Shellshock test regarding non-Linux support [SHLL-6290]
+ - Added support for gathering volume groups on AIX [FILE-6311]
+ - Properly parse PAM lines and add them to report [AUTH-9264]
+ - Support for boot loader detection on OpenBSD [BOOT-5159]
+ - Added uptime detection for OpenBSD systems [BOOT-5202]
+ - Support for volume groups on AIX [FILE-6312]
+ - Redirect errors when searching for readlink binary
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.6.3 (2014-10-14)
+
+ New:
+ - Added tests for Shellshock bash vulnerability [SHLL-6290]
+ - Added test to determine if Snoopy is used [ACCT-9636]
+ - New test for qdaemon configuration file [PRNT-2416]
+ - Test for GRUB boot loader password [BOOT-5122]
+ - New test for qdaemon printer jobs [PRNT-2420]
+ - Added ClamXav test for Mac OS X [MALW-3288]
+ - Gentoo vulnerable packages test [PKGS-7393]
+ - New test for qdaemon status [PRNT-2418]
+ - Gentoo package listing [PKGS-7304]
+ - Running Lynis without root permissions will start non-privileged scan
+ - Systemd service and timer example file added
+ - Added grub2-install to binaries
+
+ Changes:
+ - Adjustments so insecure SSL protocols are detected in nginx config [HTTP-6710]
+ - Directories will be skipped when searching for nginx log files [HTTP-6720]
+ - Only gather unique name servers from /etc/resolv.conf [NAME-2704]
+ - Properly detect mod_evasive on Gentoo and others [HTTP-6640]
+ - Improved swap partition detection in /etc/fstab [FILE-6336]
+ - Improvements to kernel detection (e.g. Gentoo) [KRNL-5830]
+ - Test for built-in security options in YUM [PKGS-7386]
+ - Improved boot loader detection for GRUB2 [BOOT-5121]
+ - Split GRUB test into two tests [BOOT-5122]
+ - Added Mac OS uptime check [BOOT-5202]
+ - Improved GetHostID function for systems having only ip binary
+ - Improved testing for symlinked binary directories
+ - Minor adjustments to log output
+ - Renamed dev directory to extras
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.6.2 (2014-09-22)
+
+ New:
+ - IsVirtualMachine function to check if system is running in VM
+
+ VM types: Bochs CPU emulation, IBM z/VM, KVM, Linux Containers,
+ libvirt LXC driver (Linux Containers), Microsoft Virtual PC, OpenVZ,
+ Oracle VM VirtualBox, QEMU, Systemd Namespace container,
+ User-Mode Linux (UML), VMware products, XEN
+
+ - Detection for SaltStack configuration management tooling
+ - ShowSymlinkPath function to check path behind a symlink
+ - Check of configuration options of pacman [PKGS-7314]
+ - Support for drill binary to check for Lynis update
+ - FileIsEmpty function to check for empty files
+ - Detect updates for Arch Linux [PKGS-7312]
+ - Add detection for machine ID (systemd)
+ - Added linux_config_file to report
+ - Bash completion script for Lynis
+ - Added detection of ss binary
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended system reboot check, to enable it for most Linux versions[KRNL-5830]
+ - Improved inetd test to avoid false positive with xinetd process [INSE-8002]
+ - Permissions check has been adjusted to allow packaging and pentest mode
+ - Added detection for compressed Linux config file [KRNL-5728]
+ - Added support for compressed Linux config file [KRNL-5730]
+ - Store PID file in home directory of the user, if needed
+ - Added usage of ss to gather listening ports [NETW-3012]
+ - Additional permission added to CUPS check [PRNT-2307]
+ - Extended telnet in inetd test [INSE-8016]
+ - Fix for reading at.deny file [SCHD-7720]
+ - Removed individual warnings [BOOT-5184]
+ - Several improvements for Arch Linux
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.6.1 (2014-09-09)
+
+ New:
+ - Added --pentest parameter to run a non-privileged scans (e.g. for pentesting)
+ - Show skipped tests in report if they require root and scan is non-privileged
+
+ Changes:
+ - Improved vulnerable packages test on Debian based systems (apt-check) [PKGS-7392]
+ - Don't show warnings for 'swap' in 4th column fstab file [FILE-6336]
+ - Remove warning for old files in /tmp [FILE-6354]
+ - CheckUpdates function will have better output when no connection is available
+ - Changes to parameters and functions, to allow penetration tests with Lynis
+ - Test for actual files in /etc/modprobe.d before grepping in it
+ - Improved chown command when file permissions are incorrect
+ - Changed output of update test, show when status is unknown
+ - No scanning of symlinked directories (binaries test)
+ - Extended SafePerms function to also check for UID
+ - Several tests will have root-only bit set now
+ - Improved netstat tests on Arch Linux
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.6.0 (2014-08-27)
+
+ New:
+ - Added several new plugins to default profile
+ - HostID detection for AIX
+
+ Changes:
+ - Improvements for log file
+ - GetHostID function improved
+ - Improved detection of security repository for Debian based systems [PKGS-7388]
+ - Set default values for update check, to avoid error message on screen
+ - Cleanup for mail section, adding IMAP and POP3 protocols
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.9 (2014-07-31)
+
+ New:
+ - New NetBSD test for vulnerable software packages [PKGS-7380]
+ - Test if Debian based systems need a reboot [KRNL-5830]
+ - Test for running Sendmail daemon [MAIL-8880]
+ - Test for availability of mtree [FINT-4330]
+ - Check for lp daemon (printing) [PRNT-2314]
+ - Added Qmail status detection [MAIL-8860]
+ - New NetBSD boot loader test [BOOT-5126]
+ - Added test for automation tools like Cfengine and Puppet [TOOL-5002]
+ - Added KRNL-5830 control to website
+ - Added detection for Puppet
+ - Added tooling category
+
+ Changes:
+ - Security repository test extended with /etc/apt/sources.list.d [PKGS-7388]
+ - Added exception case for CUPS configuration (listen statement) [PRNT-2308]
+ - Improved detection of TMOUT setting in shell profile file [SHLL-6220]
+ - Perform promiscuous interfaces test for NetBSD as well [NETW-3014]
+ - Perform swap partition parameters test on all systems [FILE-6336]
+ - Also check password file on DragonFlyBSD and NetBSD [AUTH-9208]
+ - Show message regarding toor user for all systems [AUTH-9204]
+ - Check for available interfaces on NetBSD as well [NETW-3004]
+ - Extended UFS file system test with FFS support [FILE-6329]
+ - Improvements for step-tickers file test [TIME-3160]
+ - Perform sockstat test for NetBSD [NETW-3012]
+ - Gather IP addresses for NetBSD [NETW-3008]
+ - Test MAC addresses on NetBSD [NETW-3006]
+ - Added /usr/X11R7/bin directory to search for binaries
+ - Improved full qualified domain name (FQDN) check for Linux
+ - Don't show follow-up hints when there are no warnings or suggestions
+ - Improved IsRunning function to better target processes
+ - Several smaller adjustments in text and descriptions
+ - Extended ReportException function with logging text
+ - Improved GetHostID function for NetBSD and Solaris
+ - Added printing_daemon and mail_daemon to report
+ - Binaries extended with tools like kstat, puppet
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.8 (2014-07-24)
+
+ New:
+ - Testing for commercial anti-virus solutions like McAfee and Sophos [MALW-3280]
+ - New control text for MALW-3280 - http://cisofy.com/controls/MALW-3280/
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended GRUB test with encrypted password (SHA1) [BOOT-5121]
+ - Check /etc/profile for multiple umask values [AUTH-9328]
+ - Extended PHP disabled functions test [PHP-2320]
+ - Add gpgcheck parameter to YUM test [PKGS-7387]
+ - Squid configuration file permissions test adjusted and control added to website [SQD-3613]
+ - Logging has been extended and exceptional event text adjusted
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.7 (2014-07-09)
+
+ New:
+ - Implementation of SafePerms function
+ - Added notification when exceptions are found
+
+ Changes:
+ - Fix for error_log handling in nginx
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.6 (2014-06-12)
+
+ New:
+ - Test for PHP binary and PHP version
+ - Don't perform register_global test for systems running PHP 5.4.0 and later [PHP-2368]
+ - Debug function (can be activated via --debug or profile)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended IsRunning function
+ - Removed suggestion from secure shell test [SHLL-6202]
+ - Check for idle session handlers [SHLL-6220]
+ - Also check for apache2 binary (file instead of directory)
+ - New report values: session_timeout_enabled and session_timeout_method
+ - New report value for plugins: plugins_enabled
+ - Fixed test to determine active TCP sessions on Linux [NETW-3012]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.5 (2014-06-08)
+
+ New:
+ - Check for nginx access logging [HTTP-6712]
+ - Check for missing error logs in nginx [HTTP-6714]
+ - Check for debug mode in nginx [HTTP-6716]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended SSL test for nginx when using listen statements
+ - Allow debugging via profile (config:debug:yes)
+ - Check if discovered httpd file is actually a file
+ - Improved temporary file creation related to security notice
+ - Adjustments to screen output
+
+ Security Note:
+ This releases solves two issues regarding the usage of temporary
+ files (predictability of the file names). You are advised to upgrade
+ to this version as soon as possible. For more information see the
+ our blog post: http://linux-audit.com/lynis-security-notice-154-and-older/
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.4 (2014-06-04)
+
+ New:
+ - Check additional configuration files for nginx [HTTP-6706]
+ - Analysis of nginx settings [HTTP-6708]
+ - New test for SSL configuration of nginx [HTTP-6710]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Altered SMBD version check for Mac OS
+ - Small adjustments to report for readability
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.3 (2014-05-19)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for zypper package manager
+ - Gather installed packages with Zypper on SuSE systems [PKGS-728]
+ - Check for vulnerable packages with Zypper package manager [PKGS-7330]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Check for aide.conf also in /etc [FINT-4315]
+ - Adjusted screen output for unreliable NTP peers [TIME-3120]
+ - Adjusted check kernel test for non-Linux systems [KRNL-5730]
+ - Improved screen output on AIX systems with echo command
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.2 (2014-05-05)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for runlevel in binaries test
+
+ Changes:
+ - Added suggestion for kernel availability check [KRNL-5788]
+ - Added suggestion for services at startup and proper binary call [BOOT-5180]
+ - Added suggestion to configure accounting on FreeBSD [ACCT-2754]
+ - Added suggestion to configure Linux process accounting [ACCT-9622]
+ - Several new controls listed on website
+ - Adjusted hardening index if total score was zero
+ - Added suggestion for auditd.conf file [ACCT-9632]
+ - Removed suggestion for audit log file [ACCT-9634]
+ - Removed warning from NTP falsetickers test, added data to report [TIME-3132]
+ - Removed warning from NTP selected time source test [TIME-3124]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.1 (2014-04-22)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended reporting with running databases and frameworks
+ - Adjusted Oracle status in test [DBS-1840]
+ - Extended grsecurity test [RBAC-6272]
+ - Redirect rpcinfo errors to /dev/null
+ - Adjusted color scheme
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.5.0 (2014-04-10)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for Amazon Linux
+ - NTP check for step-tickers file (Red Hat and clones) [TIME-3160]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Minor textual changes in description of several controls
+ - Removed several warnings (usage of suggestions instead)
+ - Website has now more information for several controls
+ - Extended detection for Oracle Linux
+ - Updated the FAQ and README files
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.9 (2014-04-03)
+
+ New:
+ - Added links in report to related control documentation on website
+ - Detect Linux I/O kernel scheduler [KRNL-5730]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Check for non-unique accounts on several platforms [AUTH-9208]
+ - Set initial discover value for PAM modules to zero [AUTH-9268]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.8 (2014-03-27)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Adjusted resolv.conf domain setting in report [NAME-4016]
+ - Extend account test with /var/log/pacct [ACCT-9620]
+ - Added suggestion to DNS domain name test [NAME-4028]
+ - Changed text strings of ZFS test [FILE-6330]
+ - Extend LILO password test [BOOT-5139]
+ - Set default value for pf firewall
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.7 (2014-03-21)
+
+ New:
+ - New configuration item to set group name
+ - Search for AIDE configuration file (aide.conf) [FINT-4315]
+ - Check for usage of SHA256/SHA512 in AIDE configuration [FINT-4316]
+ - Added grep to list of binaries
+
+ Changes:
+ - Added suggestion when using NIS or NIS+ [NAME-4302]
+ - Clean-up of unneeded plugin section
+ - Small typo fix
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.6 (2014-03-14)
+
+ New:
+ - Check for GPG signing in yum.conf [PKGS-7387]
+ - Check CUPS configuration file permissions [PRNT-2307]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Screen cleanup
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.5 (2014-03-08)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for Chakra Linux
+ - Support for pacman binary (package manager)
+ - Query installed packages on systems with pacman [PKGS-7310]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Avoid logging to screen when falsetickets are found [TIME-3132]
+ - Skipping FIFO file on Solaris systems when checking for cron jobs [TIME-3104]
+ - Extended uptime test for Solaris systems [BOOT-5202]
+ - Added /usr/lib/security to PAM locations to scan
+ - Report cronjobs to report [SCHD-7704]
+ - HostID support for Solaris
+ - Improved color scheme
+ - Extended logging
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.4 (2014-03-03)
+
+ New:
+ - Detect tune2fs binary
+ - Added ExitFatal() function
+ - Added egrep binary to binaries
+ - Initial plugin support (phase 1)
+ - Added InsertPluginSection() function
+
+ Changes:
+ - Adjusted disabled functions tests to properly find functions [PHP-2320]
+ - Extended time test with egrep binary replace for Solaris [TIME-3104]
+ - Adjusted color for SNMP test when warning is found [SNMP-3306]
+ - Adjusted text for PHP risky functions [PHP-2320]
+ - Refer to discovered binaries for ifconfig, lsmod, tune2fs
+ - Test plugin directory when provided by --plugin-dir
+ - Scan report extended with plugin information
+ - Extended help for Enterprise options
+ - Improved IsRunning() function
+ - Extended color scheme
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.3 (2014-02-23)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for ClearOS
+ - Data upload for Lynis Enterprise users (--upload)
+ - Added debug variable for troubleshooting purposes
+ - Scan profile option license_key
+
+ Changes:
+ - Skip password check for Red Hat or clones [AUTH-9282]
+ - Extended single user login protection [AUTH-9308]
+ - Adjusted repolist check for yum based systems [PKGS-7383]
+ - Inserted sleep time when update is found
+ - Extended report output
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.2 (2014-02-19)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Ignore interfaces aliases for HostID
+ - Extended umask tests with pam_umask entries [AUTH-9328]
+ - Check for supressed version on Squid [SQD-3680]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.1 (2014-02-15)
+
+ New:
+ --plugin-dir parameter
+
+ Changes:
+ - Added 64 bits locations for Apache modules
+ - Add start of new category to logfile
+ - Extended sysstat test with /etc/cron.d/sysstat [ACCT-9626]
+ - Extended cron job tests with entries start with asterix (*) [SCHD-7704]
+ - Additional check for multiple umask entries (like RHEL 6.x) [AUTH-9328]
+ - Adjusted PHP test for register_globals (explicit test) [PHP-2368]
+ - Small adjustments for upcoming plugin support
+ - Extended man page
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.4.0 (2014-01-29)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Removed some warnings, to prevent double messages
+ - Extended accounting check for Linux [ACCT-9622]
+ - Added consistency check to time test [TIME-3124]
+ - Added support for anacron jobs [SCHD-7704]
+ - Rewrite of YUM repository test [PKGS-7383]
+ - Use binary variables for hostid creation
+ - AIX version detection changed
+ - Added rpcinfo to binaries check
+ - Ignore LANG global setting
+ - Improved logging
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.9 (2014-01-09)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Additional support for Mac OS
+ - Support for shasum binary
+ - Performance adjustment for lsof tests
+ - Extended interface check for hostid creation
+ - Improved NSCD detection [NAME-4032]
+ - Bug fix for passwdqc [AUTH-9262]
+ - Extended vulnerable packages test [PKGS-7392]
+ - Hide possible sysctl errors [KRNL-5820]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.8 (2013-12-25)
+
+ New:
+ - New parameter --view-categories to display available test categories
+ - Added /etc/hosts check (duplicates) [NAME-4402]
+ - Added /etc/hosts check (hostname) [NAME-4404]
+ - Added /etc/hosts check (localhost mapping) [NAME-4406]
+ - Portmaster test for possible port upgrades [PKGS-7378]
+ - Check for SPARC improve boot loader (SILO) [BOOT-5142]
+ - NFS client access test [STRG-1930]
+ - Check system uptime [BOOT-5202]
+ - YUM repolist check [PKGS-7383]
+ - Contributors file added
+
+ Changes:
+ - Improved locate database check and reporting [FILE-6410]
+ - Improved PAE/No eXecute test for Linux kernel [KRNL-5677]
+ - Disabled NIS domain name from test [NAME-4028]
+ - Extended NIS domain test to check BSD sysctl value [NAME-4306]
+ - Extended PAM tools check with PAM paths [AUTH-9262]
+ - Adjusted Apache check to avoid skipping it [HTTP-6622]
+ - Extended USB state testing [STRG-1840]
+ - Extended Firewire state testing [STRG-1846]
+ - Extended core dump test [KRNL-5820]
+ - Added /lib/i386-linux-gnu/security to PAM directories
+ - Added /usr/X11R6/bin directory to binary paths
+ - Improved readability of screen output
+ - Improved logging for several tests
+ - Improved Debian version detection
+ - Added warning to BIND test [NAME-4206]
+ - Extended binaries with showmount and yum
+ - Updated man page
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.7 (2013-12-10)
+
+ New:
+ - Function FileExists() and SearchItem()
+
+ Changes:
+ - Adjusted yum-security check [PKGS-7386]
+ - Improved check for iptables binary check
+ - Extended report with the tests executed and skipped
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.6 (2013-12-03)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for the dntpd time daemon
+ - New Apache test for modules [HTTP-6632]
+ - Apache test for mod_evasive [HTTP-6640]
+ - Apache test for mod_qos [HTTP-6641]
+ - Apache test for mod_spamhaus [HTTP-6642]
+ - Apache test for ModSecurity [HTTP-6643]
+ - Check for installed package audit tool [PKGS-7398]
+ - Added initial support for new pkgng and related tools [PKGS-7381]
+ - Check for ssh-keyscan binary
+ - ZFS support for FreeBSD [FILE-6330]
+ - Test for passwordless accounts [AUTH-9283]
+ - Initial OS support for DragonFly BSD
+ - Initial OS support for TrueOS (FreeBSD based)
+ - Initial OS support for elementary OS (Luna)
+ - GetHostID for DragonFly, FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
+ - Check for DHCP client [NETW-3030]
+ - Initial support for OSSEC (system integrity) [FINT-4328]
+ - New parameter --log-file to adjust log file location
+ - New function IsRunning() to check status of processes
+ - New function RealFilename() to determine file name
+ - New function CheckItem() for parsing files
+ - New function ReportManual() and ReportException() to simplify code
+ - New function DirectoryExists() to check existence of a directory
+ - Support for dntpd [TIME-3104]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended pf checks for FreeBSD/OpenBSD and others [FIRE-4518]
+ - Extended test to gather listening network ports for Linux [NETW-3012]
+ - Adjusted lsof statement to ignore warnings (e.g. fuse) [LOGG-2180] [LOGG-2190]
+ - Added suggestion for discovered shells on FreeBSD [AUTH-9218]
+ - Extended core dump test with additional details [KRNL-5820]
+ - Properly display suggestion if portaudit is not installed [PKGS-7382]
+ - Ignore message if no packages are installed (pkg_info) [PKGS-7320]
+ - Also try using apt-check on Debian systems [PKGS-7392]
+ - Adjusted logging for RPM binary on systems not using it [PKGS-7308]
+ - Extended search in cron directories for rdate/ntpdate [TIME-3104]
+ - Adjusted PHP check to find ini files [PHP-2211]
+ - Skip Apache test for NetBSD [HTTP-6622]
+ - Skip test http version check for NetBSD [HTTP-6624]
+ - Additional check to supress sort error [HTTP-6626]
+ - Improved the way binaries are checked (less disk reads)
+ - Adjusted ReportWarning() function to skip impact rating
+ - Improved report on screen by leaving out date/time and type
+ - Redirect errors while checking for OpenSSL version
+ - Extended reporting with firewall status and software
+ - Adjusted naming of some operating systems to make them more consistent
+ - Extended update check by using host binary if dig is not installed
+ - Count number of installed binaries/packages and report them
+ - Report about log rotation tool and status
+ - Updated man page
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.5 (2013-11-19)
+
+ New:
+ - OS detection for Mageia Linux, PCLinuxOS, Sabayon Linux and Scientific Linux
+ - Added some initial systemd support (e.g. boot services)
+ - Test to display if any known MAC framework is implemented [MACF-6290]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Improved support for Slackware Linux (OS and version detection)
+ - Added systemd support (boot and running services) for Linux systems [BOOT-5177]
+ - Added systemd support (default runlevel) for Linux systems [KRNL-5622]
+ - Extended USB storage check in modprobe.d directory [STRG-1840]
+ - Improved output, reporting and check for kernel update [KRNL-5788]
+ - Optimized code and output of test to check writable scripts [BOOT-5184]
+ - Fixed detection for writable scripts [BOOT-5184]
+ - Improved detection IPv6 addresses for Slackware and others [NETW-3008]
+ - Minor addition to SSH PermitRootLogin check [SSH-7412]
+ - Extended cronjob tests, reporting and logging [SCHD-7704]
+ - Extended umask check in /etc/profile [AUTH-9328]
+ - Added suggestion about BIND version [NAME-4210]
+ - Merged test NTP daemon test TIME-3108 into TIME-3104
+ - Improved support for Arch Linux (output, detection)
+ - Extended common list of directories with SSL certifcates in profile
+ - New function GetHostID() to determine an unique identifier of the machine
+ - Added a tests_custom file template
+ - Perform file permissions test on tests_custom file
+ - Improved OS detection and extended logging on several tests
+ - Several layout improvements
+ - Extended update check functions and output
+ - Cleaned up reporting and extended it with exceptions
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.4 (2013-11-08)
+
+ New:
+ - OS detection support for Arch Linux
+ - Support for systemd journal
+
+ Changes:
+ - Test for files in /etc/modprobe.d directory [STRG-1840]
+ - Extended log daemon detection with systemd journal [LOGG-2130]
+ - Adjusted hardening value for compiler GCC [HRDN-7222]
+ - Extended IsWorldWritable and IsWorldExecutable functions to support symlinks
+ - Adjusted PHP test for disabled functions [PHP-2320]
+ - Extended testing for PHP files in other directories [PHP-2211]
+ - Improved screen output for several tests and extended logging
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.3 (2013-10-24)
+
+ New:
+ - Added NTP configuration type to report [TIME-3104]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Do not warn on empty shells for FreeBSD systems [AUTH-9218]
+ - Extended checks for presence NTP client or daemon [TIME-3104]
+ - Extended logging
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.2 (2013-10-09)
+
+ New:
+ - Test for PowerDNS authoritive servers (master/slave status) [NAME-4238]
+
+ Changes:
+ - CUPS test extended with hardening rules [PRNT-2308]
+ - Added hardening points to sticky bit on /tmp [FILE-6362]
+ - Extended Ubuntu security packages check [PKGS-7392]
+ - Improved update check, show when no check is performed
+ - Added additional check for binaries, so checks on CentOS work correctly
+ - Added word 'restricted' to banner strings
+ - Adjusted wording for Debian packages purge [PKGS-7346]
+ - Corrected listing of purgable packages [PKGS-7346]
+ - Adjusted yum-plugin-security check due to package changes [PKGS-7386]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.1 (2013-10-02)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Updated generic references in files
+ - Fixed detection of several binaries (AFICK/awk)
+ - Performance tweaks when checking for binaries
+ - Fixed core dump check and dumpable sysctl [KRNL-5820]
+ - Force test to always to check for binaries [FILE-7502]
+ - Changed detection to egrep [DBS-1840]
+ - Adjusted variable checking for Solaris [HOME-9310]
+ - Adjusted search in modprobe directory [STRG-1840] [STRG-1846]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.3.0 (2011-12-25)
+
+ New:
+ - Profile option: ignore_home_dir
+ - TCP wrappers category added
+ - Tooling category added
+ - Initial extensions to support plugins in the future
+ - Test for unpurged Debian packages [PKGS-7346]
+ - Test for compiler permissions [HRDN-7222]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Converted all dates to ISO format and updated copyright lines
+ - Correct suggestion for file integrity tool [FINT-4350]
+ - Added hint when RPM list is empty on DPKG based systems [PKGS-7308]
+ - Changed logging for /etc/security/limits.conf file [KRNL-5820]
+ - Fixed incorrect warning for single user mode [AUTH-9308]
+ - Improved output for stratum 16 time servers [TIME-3116]
+ - Added suggestion and screen output for kernel hardening [KRNL-6000]
+ - Screen layout optimalizations and log file improvements
+ - Improved list/layout of scan options
+ - Improved binary check for compilers
+ - Added configuration option in scan profile (show_tool_tips, default true)
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.9 (2009-12-15)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for Squid3
+ - Added Squid unsafe ports check [SQD-3624]
+ - Added Squid configuration file permission check [SQD-3613]
+ - Added Squid test: reply_body_max_size option [SQD-3630]
+ - Added /etc/init.d/rc and /etc/init.d/rcS to umask test [AUTH-9328]
+ - Check PHP option allow_url_include [PHP-2378]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended possible Squid configuration file locations
+ - Added additional sysctl keys to default profile
+ - Fixed typo in squid.conf checks
+ - Improved descriptions, logging and reporting for several tests
+ - Corrected /etc/security/limits.conf path in test [KRNL-5820]
+ - Updated man page, limited lines to 80 chars
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.8 (2009-12-08)
+
+ New:
+ - Squid support added
+ - Squid daemon detection [SQD-3602]
+ - Squid configuration file search [SQD-3604]
+ - Squid version detection [SQD-3606]
+ - Check /etc/motd banner [BANN-7122]
+ - Check /etc/issue.net file [BANN-7128]
+ - Check contents in /etc/issue.net [BANN-7130]
+ - Solaris single user mode login check (/etc/default/sulogin) [AUTH-9304]
+ - HP-UX boot authentication check [AUTH-9306]
+ - Linux single user mode authentication check [AUTH-9308]
+ - Solaris account locking policy check [AUTH-9340]
+
+ Changes:
+ - Added prerequisite to SSH test, so the test is skipped properly [SSH-7440]
+ - Check for /etc/issue symlink [BANN-7124]
+ - Added file check for possible harmful shells found [AUTH-9218]
+ - Add user home directories to report [HOME-9302]
+ - Extended Linux run level test with support for Debian/Ubuntu [KRNL-5622]
+ - Added /lib64/security to PAM test [AUTH-9262]
+ - Extended security repository check [PKGS-7388]
+ - Iptables check should not check for a module in a Linux config [FIRE-4511]
+ - Ignore APC ups daemon when scanning for CUPS [PRNT-2304]
+ - Improved kernel logger daemon check [LOGG-2138]
+ - Added auditctl to binary check [ACCT-9630]
+ - Log used auditd ruleset [ACCT-9630]
+ - Corrected logging of Solaris c2audit module [ACCT-9656]
+ - Fixed warning function for Solaris passwordless accounts [AUTH-9254]
+ - Commented kern.randompid in default profile
+ - For sysctl the parameter -n will be used on Linux systems
+ - Changed syslog daemon detection and state
+ - Extended report file
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.7 (2009-11-01)
+
+ New:
+ - Added Kernel Hardening section
+ - Sysctl audit support in scan profile and related test [KRNL-6000]
+ - SSH option StrictModes test [SSH-7416]
+ - Password aging limit check [AUTH-9286]
+ - Ubuntu packages check (apt-show-versions) [PKGS-7394]
+ - Check for metalog daemon [LOGG-2210]
+ - USB storage driver state check [STRG-1840]
+ - Firewire storage driver state check [STRG-1846]
+ - PostgreSQL process check [DBS-1826]
+ - Oracle process check [DBS-1840]
+ - Default umask check [AUTH-9328]
+ - Check for rsyslog daemon [LOGG-2230]
+ - RFC 3195 compliant daemon check [LOGG-2240]
+ - Qmail SMTP daemon check [MAIL-8940]
+ - Test for separation of /tmp and /home from root file system [FILE-6310]
+ - SSH AllowUsers and AllowGroups usage check [SSH-7440]
+ - AIX support, thanks to Michael Smerdka
+
+ Changes:
+ - Fixed crontabs path [SCHD-7704]
+ - Extended locate database paths for Linux and FreeBSD [FILE-6410]
+ - pflog detection fix [FIRE-4518]
+ - Skip /proc/meminfo for non Linux systems [PROC-3602]
+ - Extended text with rsyslogd [LOGG-2130]
+ - Ignore comment and empty lines for group tests [AUTH-9222/9226]
+ - Show firewall as active when iptables is available in config file [FIRE-4511]
+ - Variable fix for SNMP daemon configuration file [SNMP-3304]
+ - Freshclam check fix [MALW-3286]
+ - Fixed waiting search for NIS domain [NAME-4306]
+ - Check for a maximum of 1 search statement in /etc/resolv.conf [NAME-4018]
+ - Apache test improved [HTTP-6622]
+ - Skip klogd test if rsyslogd is available [LOGG-2138]
+ - Added additional CUPS location to search paths
+ - Only execute PAM test for systems with PAM [AUTH-9268]
+ - Fixed logging of sudoers file location [AUTH-9250]
+ - Improved FreeBSD support for NTP client check [TIME-3104]
+ - Redirect warning "Unknown host" when DNS domain name is empty [NAME-4028]
+ - Redirect warning when host name is empty
+ - Fixed warning color [AUTH-9226]
+ - Fixed FreeBSD COPYRIGHT file test [BANN-7113]
+ - Changed text for sudoers text [AUTH-9250]
+ - Improved text for DNS search domain [NAME-4016]
+ - Skip nginx configuration test if nginx is not available [HTTP-6704]
+ - Removed portsclean suggestion [PKGS-7348]
+ - Fixed non unique IDs
+ - Fixed cosmetic issue when using Debian with default dash shell
+ - Improved hostname detection for HP-UX
+ - Added additional php.ini file locations
+ - Moved Linux default shell check to OS detection functions
+ - Fixed CUPS daemon test [PRNT-2304]
+ - Also check for uppercase chars in issue file [BANN-7126]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.6 (2009-04-05)
+
+ New:
+ - Sudoers file permissions check [AUTH-9252]
+ - Core dumps configuration check for Linux [KRNL-5820]
+ - PHP disabled functions check [PHP-2320]
+ - PHP enable_dl function check [PHP-2374]
+ - PHP allow_url_fopen function check [PHP-2376]
+ - OpenBSD smtpd status check [MAIL-8920]
+ - /etc/issue check [BANN-7124]
+ - /etc/issue legal keywords check [BANN-7126]
+ - Show suggestions in report
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended support for Red Hat, CentOS and Fedora
+ - Extended ACL test to test for default mount options as well [FILE-6368]
+ - Exim status test fixed [MAIL-8812]
+ - Corrected yum security check [PKGS-7386]
+ - Replaced LDAP test AUTH-9238 with [AUTH-9402]
+ - Removed backquotes when locate database is not available [FILE-6410]
+ - Added /etc/openldap to search path for OpenLDAP
+ - Fixed typo in crontab path [SCHD-7704]
+ - Don't show message "No volume groups found" if LVM isn't used [FILE-6310]
+ - Corrected Syslog-NG status [LOGG-2132]
+ - Moved TODO to dev directory
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.5 (2009-03-27)
+
+ New:
+ - slapd.conf check [LDAP-2224]
+ - atd status test [SCHD-7718]
+ - Check LDAP module in PAM [AUTH-9278]
+ - Check Dovecot status check [MAIL-8838]
+ - Check log directories from newsyslog.conf [LOGG-2162]
+ - Check log directories from static list [LOGG-2170]
+ - Check log directories from logrotate configuration [LOGG-2150]
+ - syslog check for remote logging [LOGG-2154]
+ - Open log files check [LOGG-2180]
+ - Deleted file check [LOGG-2190]
+ - Solaris active kernel modules check [KRNL-5770]
+ - Solaris audit daemon status check [ACCT-9650]
+ - Solaris audit daemon service status [ACCT-9652]
+ - Solaris audit daemon BSM check [ACCT-9654]
+ - Solaris audit logging location check [ACCT-9662]
+ - Solaris audit statistics check [ACCT-9672]
+ - Check for installed compiler [HRDN-7202]
+ - BIND process check [NAME-4202]
+ - BIND configuration file check [NAME-4204]
+ - BIND configuration consistency check [NAME-4206]
+ - BIND version check via DNS [NAME-4210]
+ - Default domain check (/etc/resolv.conf) [NAME-4016]
+ - Search domains in /etc/resolv.conf check [NAME-4018]
+ - Parse /etc/resolv.conf options [NAME-4020]
+ - Solaris /etc/nodename check [NAME-4026]
+ - DNS domain checks [NAME-4028]
+ - NSCD status check [NAME-4032]
+ - PowerDNS presence check [NAME-4230]
+ - PowerDNS configuration file check [NAME-4232]
+ - PowerDNS backend check [NAME-4236]
+ - ypbind status check [NAME-4302]
+ - Log specific defined SSH daemon options [SSH-7408]
+ - SSH protocol version check [SSH-7414]
+ - NIS domain checks [NAME-4304]
+ - Check pending at jobs [SCHD-7724]
+ - LVM volume group scan [FILE-6310]
+ - LVM volumes check [FILE-6312]
+ - Locate database check [FILE-6410]
+ - nginx configuration file check [HTTP-6704]
+ - Exim status check [MAIL-8802]
+ - Postfix status check [MAIL-8814]
+
+ Changes:
+ - atd needs to run before testing at files [SCHD-7720]
+ - Removed Solaris OS requirement from logrotate test [LOGG-2148]
+ - Sanitized output from logrotate test [LOGG-2148]
+ - Skip comment fields in loghost check [LOGG-2152]
+ - Changed auditd tests to Linux only
+ - Binary scan optimized and partially combined with other check
+ - Only perform iptables tests if kernel module is active
+ - Don't show message when /etc/shells can't be found [SHLL-6211]
+ - Check /var/spool/cron/crontabs first, if it exists [SCHD-7704]
+ - Renumbered FreeBSD test SHLL-7225 [SHLL-6202]
+ - Renumbered malware test MALW-3292 [HRDN-7230]
+ - Improved grep on process status [PRNT-2304]
+ - Ignore comment lines for nginx log file check [HTTP-6720]
+ - Added file check for nginx log files [HTTP-6720]
+ - Display IP addresses only of NTP tests [TIME-3124]
+ - Fixed Postfix configuration directory path [MAIL-8816]
+ - Redirected output of yum package duplicate check [PKGS-7384]
+ - Ignore comment lines for lilo test [BOOT-5139]
+ - Fixed incorrect iptables status and correct logging [FIRE-4511]
+ - Check SNMP configuration only if SNMP daemon runs [SNMP-3304]
+ - Don't scan PAM directories which are symlinks [AUTH-9268]
+ - Changed hardening category to hardening_tools
+ - Adjusted hardening points of several tests
+ - Log and display improvements for several tests
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.4 (2009-03-17)
+
+ New:
+ - NTP daemon process test [TIME-3108]
+ - NTP association ID's check from peer list [TIME-3112]
+ - NTP time source candidates test [TIME-3128]
+ - NTP falseticker check [TIME-3132]
+ - NTP protocol version check [TIME-3136]
+ - Stratum 16 ntp peers check [TIME-3116]
+ - Unreliable ntp peers check [TIME-3120]
+ - Preferred NTP time source test [TIME-3124]
+ - auditd presence check [ACCT-9628]
+ - auditd rules check [ACCT-9630]
+ - auditd configuration file check [ACCT-9632]
+ - auditd log file location check [ACCT-9634]
+ - cupsd status check [PRNT-2304]
+ - cupsd configuration file check [PRNT-2306]
+ - cupsd address configuration test [PRNT-2308]
+ - pam.conf configuration check [AUTH-9264]
+ - pam.d configuration file scan [AUTH-9266]
+ - PAM modules check [AUTH-9268]
+ - rpcinfo query [STRG-1902]
+ - NFS version number check [STRG-1904]
+ - NFS protocol and port number check [STRG-1906]
+ - NFS status check [STRG-1920]
+ - NFS exports check [STRG-1926]
+ - NFS empty /etc/exports [STRG-1928]
+ - SSH PermitRootLogin option check [SSH-7412]
+ - at.allow and at.deny check [SCHD-7720]
+ - File integrity tool check [FINT-4350]
+ - nginx process check [HTTP-6702]
+ - nginx log file test [HTTP-6720]
+ - ClamAV clamscan presence test [MALW-3282]
+ - ClamAV daemon check [MALW-3284]
+ - ClamAV freshclam check [MALW-3286]
+ - Check for presence malware scanner [MALW-3292]
+ - clamscan, ntpq binary check
+ - NTP daemon role and profile option
+ - Parameter --tests-category, to scan one or more categories
+ - Category added (Storage: NFS)
+ - Added hardening points to tests
+ - Display hardening index to report
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended logrotate test [LOGG-2148]
+ - Added check for inetd.conf before performing test [INSE-8016]
+ - Added /var/spool/crontabs to search path [TIME-3104]
+ - Added log line to sysstat test [ACCT-9626]
+ - Improved screen output on Solaris
+ - Checking for both rdate and ntpdate in cron files [TIME-3104]
+ - Changed yum-security package check [PKGS-7386]
+ - Change output if dig isn't available [NETW-2705]
+ - Added IPv6 support and output adjustment [NETW-2704]
+ - Cosmetic change for host based firewall check [FIRE-4590]
+ - Corrected output in log file [PKGS-7388]
+ - Corrected passwd options for Red Hat [AUTH-9282]
+ - Changed text if everything is ok (no warnings)
+ - Log improvements
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.3 (2009-03-02)
+
+ New:
+ - Added syslog-NG daemon check [LOGG-2132]
+ - Added klogd status test [LOGG-2138]
+ - Added check to determine minilogd presence [LOGG-2142]
+ - Added logrotate configuration test [LOGG-2146]
+ - Added check for loghost entry on Solaris machines [LOGG-2152]
+ - Added ipf test for Solaris [FIRE-4526]
+ - Added uname -n test (Solaris) [NAME-4024]
+ - Added ssh daemon configuration file check [SSH-7404]
+ - Added BSD newsyslog.conf file check [LOGG-2160]
+ - Added inetd status check [INSE-8002]
+ - Added inetd.conf configuration check [INSE-8004]
+ - Added check for inetd.conf when inetd is not active [INSE-8006]
+ - Added telnet check via inetd [INSE-8016]
+ - Added ACL check on root file system [FILE-6368]
+ - Added check for firewall/packet filter on system [FIRE-4590]
+ - Added lograte file check [LOGG-2148]
+ - Added snmp daemon status test [SNMP-3302]
+ - Added snmp configuration file test [SNMP-3304]
+ - Added default snmp community strings test [SNMP-3306]
+ - Added categories: Insecure services and SNMP
+ - Added binary searches for awk, ipf
+
+ Changes:
+ - Changed profile name in default profile
+ - Added path /usr/ucb to binary paths
+ - Changed color to white if slapd is not running [LDAP-2219]
+ - Changed test PKG-7345 into PKGS-7345
+ - Changed logging for several tests [PKGS-7302] [NETW-3004]
+ - Extended FAQ
+ - Changed default profile header
+
+ Fixes:
+ - Hostname detection under Solaris
+ - Disabled tests PROC-3612 PROC3614 for Solaris machines
+ - Disabled NTP check in cron.d directory on Solaris [TIME-3104]
+ - Added result at line when querying system users [AUTH-9234]
+ - Counters (N+1) fixed for some shells, like Solaris
+ - Removed unneeded line for Solaris test [PROC-3604]
+ - Disabled grsecurity test for Solaris [RBAC-6272]
+ - Correct display of files with spaces [FILE-6354]
+ - Changed several tests so they work correctly with Solaris
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.2 (2009-02-15)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for MySQL client
+ - New test: Test for empty MySQL root password [DBS-1816]
+ - New test: SSH daemon status test [SSH-7402]
+ - New test: sysstat account information [ACCT-9626]
+ - New test: connections in WAIT state [NETW-3028]
+ - Lynis displays a warning now, if current version is really outdated
+ - New parameter option (log_tests_incorrect_os) to minimize logging
+
+ Changes:
+ - Several adjustments to default profile
+ - Fixed option 'skip_test_always' to let it function properly
+ - Fixed passwd check for SuSE systems [AUTH-9282]
+ - Added error redirect for dpkg test [PKG-7345]
+ - Improved NTP test and messages, excluded check when using xen [TIME-3104]
+ - Extended DNS nameserver check with local resolver [NETW-2704]
+ - Skip double nameserver check when a local resolver is found [NETW-2705]
+ - Renamed tests_nameserver to tests_nameservices
+ - Improved log output [AUTH-9218]
+
+ Notes:
+ - Custom profiles should be compared to the default profile, due small changes
+ in the structure.
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.1 (2008-09-05)
+
+ New:
+ - Added support for Samba
+ - Added support for SELinux framework
+ - New test: SELinux presence test [MACF-6232]
+ - New test: SELinux status checks [MACF-6234]
+ - New test: password PAM availability check [AUTH-9262]
+ - New test: expire date check for accounts [AUTH-9282]
+ - Added new option --tests, to run a small set of tests only
+
+ Changes:
+ - Report and logging messages improved
+ - Output reduced when using --tests
+ - Added suggestion to PHP expose_php option [PHP-2372]
+ - Improved log message for PHP register_globals option [PHP-2368]
+ - Added virtual host count to log file [HTTP-6626]
+ - Improved Red Hat and clones detection and display
+ - Fix: Improved promiscuous detection for Linux [NETW-3015]
+ - Fix: AUTH-9204 test triggered on group ids as well
+ - Fix: Only display unique MAC addresses [NETW-3006]
+ - Extended Postfix test [MAIL-8818]
+ - Don't show /proc/meminfo if not present [PROC-3602]
+ - Don't show YABOOT information if not present [BOOT-5155]
+ - Improved portaudit test (FreeBSD) [PKGS-7382]
+ - Improved portsclean test (FreeBSD) [PKGS-7348]
+ - Added --quiet and --tests options to help and man page
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.2.0 (2008-08-26)
+
+ New:
+ - New test: Passwordless Solaris accounts test [AUTH-9254]
+ - New test: AFICK file integrity [FINT-4310]
+ - New test: AIDE file integrity [FINT-4314]
+ - New test: Osiris file integrity [FINT-4318]
+ - New test: Samhain file integrity [FINT-4322]
+ - New test: Tripwire file integrity [FINT-4326]
+ - New tests: NIS and NIS+ authentication test [AUTH-9240/42]
+ - Initial support added for AFICK, AIDE, Osiris, Samhain, Tripwire
+
+ Changes:
+ - Changed text of grsecurity test [RBAC-6272]
+ - Optimized FreeBSD boot services test [BOOT-5165]
+ - Optimized UID 0 test [AUTH-9204]
+ - Extended login shells test [AUTH-9218]
+ - PID file message extended and small output improvement
+ - A log entry will be written when PID files are removed
+ - Added operating system name to log file when a test is skipped
+ - Added file available check when using --view-manpage
+ - Most program variables are initialized now for future additions
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.9 (2008-08-09)
+
+ New:
+ - New test: AppArmor framework check [MACF-6204]
+ - New test: FreeBSD boot loader test [BOOT-5124]
+ - New test: PHP option register_globals [PHP-2368]
+ - New test: Promiscuous network interfaces (Linux) [NETW-3015]
+ - Report option 'bootloader' added to several tests
+ - Added readlink binary check
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended file check (IsWorldWritable) for symlinks
+ - Show result if no default gateway is found [NETW-3001]
+ - Added /usr/local/etc to sudoers test [AUTH-9250]
+ - Improved FreeBSD banner output [BANN-7113]
+ - Removed incorrect line at promiscuous interface test [NETW-3014]
+ - Fix: Show only once the GRUB test output [BOOT-5121]
+ - Fix: Typo in NTP test [TIME-3104]
+ - Fix: Skip NTP test in /etc/cron.d if empty [TIME-3104]
+ - Fix: Initialize values when performing an update check without connection
+ - Fix: Solaris id function has been fixed
+ - Disabled FreeBSD double packages tests, due minor issues [PKGS-7303]
+ - Changed LDAP/MySQL running states [LDAP-2219] [DBS-1804]
+ - Replaced ifconfig calls with IFCONFIGBINARY
+ - Renamed tests_auditing to tests_mac_frameworks
+ - Several tests improved with extended logging
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.8 (2008-07-16)
+
+ New:
+ - Mac OS X support extended and new options added
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended default profile
+ - Improved several screen output lines
+ - User ID check improved, so it works better with older Solaris versions
+ - Hostname in output and reports will contain only host now, not FQDN
+ - Added extra php.ini locations to tests_php
+ - Replaced 'ps' in tests with PSBINARY value for better support
+ - Added output to zones test [VIRT-1902]
+ - Updated description [AUTH-9218]
+ - Extended ntp daemon/ntpdate check [TIME-3104]
+ - Added suggestion to bootable scripts check [BOOT_5184]
+ - Bugfix and improvement for FreeBSD portsclean test [PKGS-7348]
+ - Added Mac OS support to MAC address gathering test [NETW-3006]
+ - Added MAC OS support to inet and inet6 addresses test [NETW-3008]
+ - Extended PHP expose_php test to support additional options [PHP-2372]
+ - Improved LDAP test so it skips correctly on Mac OS AUTH-9238]
+ - Bugfix: MySQL status check gave incorrect output [DBS-1804]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.7 (2008-06-28)
+
+ New:
+ - New test: check for unused iptables rules [FIRE-4513]
+ - New test: checking for dead and zombie processes [PROC-3612]
+ - New test: checking for heavy IO waiting processes [PROC-3614]
+ - Initial HP-UX support (untested)
+ - Initial AIX support (untested)
+ - Added iptables binary check
+ - Added dig check, for DNS related tests
+ - Added option --no-colors to remove all colors from screen output
+ - Added option --reverse-colors for optimizing output at light backgrounds
+ (Konsole, MacOS terminal etc)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Improved grpck test for SuSE [AUTH-9216]
+ - Added dig availability check to DNS test [NETW-2704]
+ - Bugfix: Fixed iptables test if the binary is not located in /sbin [FIRE-4512]
+ - Bugfix: Improved yum-utils check to display suggestions correctly [PKGS-7384]
+ - Bugfix: Fixed prequisits for grpck test [AUTH-9216]
+ - Improved MySQL check [DBS-1804]
+ - Changed color at chkconfig boot services test [BOOT-5177]
+ - Added missing prequisits output to portaudit test [PKGS-7382]
+ - Test output for FreeBSD mounts (UFS) improved [FILE-6329]
+ - Extended OpenLDAP test to avoid finding itself in ps output [LDAP-2219]
+ - Several tests have their warning reporting improved
+ - Improved SuSE Linux detection
+ - Improved syslog-ng detection
+ - Adjusted README with link to online (extended) documentation
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.6 (2008-06-19)
+
+ New:
+ - New test: Check writable startup scripts [BOOT-5184]
+ - New test: Syslog-NG consistency check [LOGG-2134]
+ - New test: Check yum-utils package and scanning package database [PKGS-7384]
+ - New test: Test for empty ruleset when iptables is loaded [FIRE-4512]
+ - New test: Check for expired SSL certificates [CRYP-7902]
+ - New test: Check for LDAP authentication support [AUTH-9238]
+ - New test: Read available crontab/cron files [SCHD-7704]
+ - New test: Query Solaris running zones [VIRT-1902]
+ - New test: Check availability sudoers file for future tests [AUTH-9250]
+ - New test: Query all home directories from passwd file [HOME-9302]
+ - Syslog-NG support added (binary and version check)
+ - Added new sections: Scheduling, Time and Synchronization, Virtualization
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended several tests with suggestions and warnings
+ - Extended GRUB test with GRUB2 check [BOOT-5121]
+ - Extended iptables firewall test [FIRE-4511]
+ - Fixed incorrect variable at Linux kernel config display [KRNL-5728]
+ - Fixed display for file system test [FILE-6023]
+ - Reassigned some ID's to match others in category
+ - Improvement of several logging sections and profile options
+ - Assigned ID to Ubuntu security update check
+ - Assigned ID to pwck test for Solaris [AUTH-9230]
+ - Assigned ID to FreeBSD unused distfiles check [PKGS-7348]
+ - Assigned ID to RPM package query test [PKGS-7308]
+ - Assigned ID to /tmp sticky bit test [FILE-6362]
+ - Assigned ID to old temporary files check [FILE-6354]
+ - Assigned ID to passwd ID 0 test [AUTH-9204]
+ - Assigned ID to FreeBSD swap partitions [FILE-6332]
+ - Assigned ID to FreeBSD swap mount options [FILE-6336]
+ - Assigned ID to nameserver tests [NETW-2704 and NETW-2705]
+ - Assigned ID to pf consistency check [FIRE-4520]
+ - Assigned ID to Postfix configuration check [MAIL-8816]
+ - Assigned ID to Postfix banner check [MAIL-8818]
+ - Assigned ID to FreeBSD promiscuous port test [NETW-3014]
+ - Assigned ID to file permissions check [FILE-7524]
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.5 (2008-06-10)
+
+ New:
+ - Assigned ID to Apache configuration file test [HTTP-6624]
+ - Added pause_between_tests to profile file, to regulate the speed of a scan
+ - Assigned ID to dpkg test and solved issue with colon in package names [PKG-7345]
+ - Assigned ID to Solaris package test [PKG-7306]
+ - New test: which gathers virtual hosts from Apache configuration files [HTTP-6626]
+ - New test: read all loaded kernel modules (Linux) [KRNL-5726]
+ - New test: query available FreeBSD network interfaces [NETW-3004]
+ - New test: query available IPv4 and IPv6 network addresses [NETW-3008]
+ - New test: for MAC addresses [NETW-3006]
+ - New test: check if a Linux kernel configuration file is available [KRNL-5728]
+ - New test: check boot services for Debian/Ubuntu [BOOT-5180]
+ - Added Lynx, Nmap, Wget version to log file
+ - Added support for Oracle enterprise Linux (Unbreakable Linux)
+ - Added new function ReportWarning for better logging to report file
+
+ Changes:
+ - Improved FreeBSD pkg_info output, logging output and report data [PKG-7302]
+ - Changed shell history file test, searching files with maxdepth 1 [HOME-9310]
+ - Extended iptables test, to check Linux kernel configuration file [FIRE-4511]
+ - Added report warning to promicuous test [NETW-3014]
+ - Fixed yellow color when being used at text display
+ - Several logging improvements and cleanups
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.4 (2008-05-31)
+
+ New:
+ - Added option to disable Lynis upgrade availability test (profile option)
+ - Added new option --check-update, to display (update) information
+ - Added stub for malware and file permissions database
+ - New section 'LDAP Services'
+ - Support for OpenLDAP added
+ - Place holders for new tests are added
+ - Default profile extended
+ - [FILE-6023] Added test for Linux ext2, ext3, ext4 file systems
+ - [BOOT-5155] Added check for YABOOT boot loader
+
+ Changes:
+ - [BANN-7119] Improved MOTD banner check
+ - Improved Apache tests for SuSE and Debian systems
+ - Debian/Ubuntu file tests improved
+ - Extended man page
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.3 (2008-05-21)
+
+ New:
+ - Added security updates check for Fedora, RHEL 5.x, CentOS 5.x
+ - Added Linux kernel version check
+ - Most stable tests have an unique ID now
+ - Skipped tests have their reason to skip logged
+ - Added /etc/lynis/plugins to searchable plugin directory targets
+ - Added Register() function, to handle tests, prerequisites and counter
+ - Added new crypto tests
+ - Added profile option "test_skip_always" to blacklist a specific test
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended default profile location for FreeBSD
+ - Extended accounting test to include pacct as well
+ - Improved tests from categories: shells
+ - Disabled skel tests
+ - Several tests log their warnings into the report file now
+ - Changed Linux default runlevel test
+ - Extended man page
+
+ Fixes:
+ - Auditor name didn't get logged properly to report file.
+ - Changed Debian/Ubuntu kernel update test, so it won't be tested on others
+ - Exim test failed, due to using an incorrect variable name
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.2 (2008-05-11)
+
+ New:
+ - Added memory test for Solaris (tested on OpenSolaris)
+ - Password file consistency check for Solaris
+ - 32/64 bits OS mode check for Solaris
+ - Added Slackware detection
+ - Plugin support (see documentation)
+ - Added monolithic/modular test for Linux kernels
+
+ Changes:
+ - Improved LILO test and removed double message
+ - Fixed incorrect message when using --help parameter
+ - Improved portaudit test (FreeBSD) to show unique packages only
+ - Updated man page, FAQ, extended documention with plugin information
+ - Added several php.ini file locations (MacOS X, OpenBSD, OpenSuSE)
+
+ ** Special release notes [package/ports]: **
+ - Added several default paths to check for usuable an INCLUDE directory. This
+ should make packaging Lynis easier for downstream package providers.
+ - When no profile is set, Lynis will check first /etc/lynis/default.prf,
+ before setting default.prf (in current work directory) as profile to use.
+ - New directory added to be installed for future versions: plugins
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.1 (2008-04-13)
+
+ New:
+ - Added Solaris package manager (pkginfo) to obtain installed packages
+ - Added new option to profile to whitelist promiscuous interfaces (if_promisc)
+ - Added vulnerable packages check for Debian/Ubuntu
+ - Added package database consistency check for Debian/Ubuntu
+
+ Changes:
+ - Only perform boot.conf check for OpenBSD when running on i386
+ - Changed RemovePIDFile to prevent incorrect file presence check (ie on OpenBSD)
+ - Better OS detection and display output for Ubuntu systems
+ - Improved text alignment (display) and logging
+ - Commented out some of the default profile options
+ - Updated FAQ, readme, man page
+
+ Bug fixes:
+ - Added missing space at OS detection function
+ - Fixed /etc/group tests to ignore commented lines
+ - Fixed sticky bit checking on /tmp, so it won't give incorrect results on
+ SuSE/Debian systems
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.1.0 (2008-04-09)
+
+ New:
+ - Added test: default gateway (Linux/BSD)
+ - Added boot tasks to report file (boottask)
+ - Added vulnerable packages to report file (vulnerable_package)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Fixed some typos
+ - Several improvements in log output
+ - Changed display of operating system version (Linux)
+ - Fixed PHP check
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.9 (2008-03-24)
+
+ New:
+ - Added --quiet option (currently not 100% quiet yet)
+ - Added a spec file to the project page (see web site)
+ - Added small INSTALL document
+
+ Changes:
+ - Changed check for PHP (php.ini location)
+ - Added available shells from /etc/shells to report file
+ - Updated man page
+ - Fixed option in main help window for --man option
+ - Code improvement, splitting up sections to seperated files
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.8 (2008-02-10)
+
+ New:
+ - Added pf filter rule test
+ - Added our PID to PID file
+ - Added warnings, real users, mount points, total tests to report file
+
+ Changes:
+ - Changed Apache configuration file test
+ - Changed old temporary files check
+ - Changed test to include ubuntu security repository
+ - Moved UID check to avoid PID creation as non root user
+ - Moved most functions to seperated files and several code cleanups
+ - Improved logging output
+ - Extended FreeBSD (Copyright file) test
+ - Changed indentation for many tests
+ - Changed some typos in notice/warning messages
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.7 (2008-01-28)
+
+ New:
+ - Test: UFS mount point check (FreeBSD)
+ - Test: Check swap partitions (FreeBSD)
+ - Test: find old files in /tmp
+ - Test: check presence iptables
+ - Test: check CPU PAE/NX support (Linux)
+ - Added profile options check
+ - Added option to skip Debian security repository check (profile option)
+ - Support for Red Hat and CentOS
+
+ Changes:
+ - Changed report log location to /var/log instead of current work directory
+ - Changed --help (and -h) to display general help, instead of man page
+ - Renamed -man option to --man
+ - Extended profile file (see default.prf)
+ - Cleaned up code (rewritten several parts of static code to dynamic
+ functions)
+ - Added more comments to the program, for curious auditors, developers and
+ users. Also regrouped parts of text and cleaned useless white spaces.
+ - General program output improved (spaces, indentation)
+ - Logging extended
+ - Updated lynis.spec file (contrib)
+ - FAQ and README files extended and updated
+
+ Bugfixes:
+ - Changed postfix banner check (thanks to Henk Bokhoven for reporting)
+ - Extended skel directory test, with -A (ls) option to check hidden files
+ (used with most Linux variants)
+
+ Development:
+ - Added new mirror
+ - Updated year number in program and support files
+ - Added new function Display, to use indentation within lines
+ - Added function RemovePIDFile before some exit routines, to clean up PID file
+ - Extracted profile support, parameter support to seperated files
+ - Created file tests_ports_packages for Ports and Packages
+ - Deleted lynis.spec file, since it was not working and will be rewritten later
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.6 (2007-12-26)
+
+ New:
+ - Added Solaris real users test
+ - Added hostname check
+
+ Changes:
+ - Added chkconfig binary test and changed related services test
+ - Added 'xargs' to version checks, to replace unwanted chars
+ - Added more breaks to log file.
+ - Added sorting to rpm/dpkg listings
+ - FAQ extended
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.5 (2007-12-02)
+
+ New:
+ - Test: unique group names
+ - Test: unique group IDs
+ - Added check for rpm, chkrootkit and rkhunter binary
+ - Added function to cleanup at manual interrupt (INT)
+ - Support added to run Lynis as cronjob (--cronjob)
+ - Fedora support added
+ - Added umask 027, to tighten up file permissions
+
+ Changes:
+ - Changed FreeBSD ttys test
+ - Changed grpck test, to operate in read-only mode
+ - Changed Postfix test, to check for mail_name value as well
+ - Changed GPL line in script which said GPL v2
+ - Extended README
+ - Show latest update version, if available, at the end of the screen output
+ - Lots of code cleanup (see Development)
+ - Some log improvements
+ - Changed date notation in changelog to preferred European format (with dots
+ instead of slashes)
+
+ Development:
+ - New function (ShowResult) to avoid repeating the same result line
+ within the script for standard status values
+ - Moved program consts to file (include/consts)
+ - Moved functions to file (include/functions)
+ - Moved OS detection to file (include/osdetection)
+ - Added NEVERBREAK to avoid user input (cronjob support)
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.4 (2007-11-27)
+
+ New:
+ - Test: query real system users (FreeBSD/Linux)
+ - Added PID file usage, to warn for unclean program states.
+ - Added SSHd version test
+
+ Changes:
+ - Updated documentation
+ - Changed sticky bit test (/tmp), to skip symlinks
+ - Changed /etc/motd test, to skip symlinks
+ - More code cleanup
+ - Logging extended and improved
+ - Screen output slightly changed
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.3 (2007-11-19)
+
+ New:
+ - Added check for sockstat
+ - Test: added test for GRUB and password option
+ - Test: query listening ports (sockstat)
+
+ Changes:
+ - Fixed NTPd check (bug)
+ - Extended help for 'double installed package' check (BSD systems, pkg_info)
+ - Extended Debian kernel update check
+ - Improved OpenBSD support
+ - Improved Linux specific detection support (Cobalt, CPU Builders, Debian,
+ E-Smith, Slackware, SuSE/OpenSuSE, Turbo Linux, Yellowdog and others)
+ - Improved screen output
+ - Extended logging, with status/impact flags
+ - [Bugfix] chkconfig test improved
+ - [Bugfix] Fixed sticky bit test at Debian
+ - Extended documentation and changelog file
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.2 (2007-11-15)
+
+ New:
+ - Test: Added check for NTP daemon or client
+ - Test: file permissions (profile option)
+ - Added -Q (--quick) parameter, to run the program without needing user
+ input after every few sections.
+
+ Changes:
+ - Extended documentation (README file) and performed spell check
+ - Improved screen output (colors, parameter handling and display)
+ - Cleaned up source code and fixed some bad typos
+ - Added much more delimiter lines to logfile
+ - Added version numbers to logfile for used binaries/tools
+ - Updated list of parameters within Lynis help
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.1 (2007-11-12)
+
+ New:
+ - Test: check Exim configuration file location
+ - Test: added memory check (/proc/meminfo)
+ - Test: run grpck to check group files (if available)
+ - Test: boot option check for OpenBSD boot loader
+ - Test: check if pf (Software: firewall) is active
+ - Test: check LILO password
+ - Test: check presence of old distfiles (FreeBSD)
+ - Added check for binaries: httpd, kldstat, openssl, (s)locate
+ - Added version check for: exim, openssl
+ - Added -V (--version) parameter, to show version number
+ - Added breaks between tests
+
+ Changes:
+ - [bug] Changed skel directory check
+ - Fixed display Apache configuration file
+
+ --
+
+ * 1.0.0 (2007-11-08)
+
+ New:
+ - Support for CentOS (Tested: 5 Final)
+ - Support for Debian (Tested: 4.0)
+ - Support for FreeBSD (Tested: 6.2)
+ - Support for Mac OS X (Tested: 10.4)
+ - Test: Apache (ServerTokens option)
+ - Test: PHP (expose_php option)
+ - Test: Postfix (smtpd_banner option)
+ - Test: check valid shells
+ - Test: query pkg_info/RPM based systems
+ - Test: query pkg_info for double installed packages
+ - Test: query chkprintcap (FreeBSD)
+ - Test: scan binary directories
+ - Test: check administrator accounts
+ - Test: check permissions /etc/motd
+ - Test: read nameservers from /etc/resolv.conf
+ - Test: query nameservers and test connectivity
+ - Test: check promiscuous interfaces (FreeBSD)
+ - Test: check sticky bit on /tmp directory
+ - Test: check debian.org security brance in /etc/apt/sources.list
+ - Test: check kernel update on Debian
+ - Test: query default Linux run level
+ - Test: query chkconfig to see which services start at boot
+ - Test /etc/COPYRIGHT banner check for FreeBSD
+ - Support for program parameters
+ - Builtin integrity checks
+ - Color enhanced output for readability
+ - Support for profiles/templates
+ - Report file creation (for reporting/monitoring)
+ - Extended logfile creation (with system suggestions)
+ - Added lynis.spec file for RPM creation
+ - Created project page at website
+ - Added documentation (README), ToDo list (TODO)
+ - Man page lynis(8)
+
+ Changes:
+ - No changes
+
+ Bugfixes:
+ - No bugfixes
+
+
+==========================================================================================
+ Lynis - Security Auditing and System Hardening for Linux and UNIX - https://cisofy.com