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authorMichael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>2011-12-03 05:08:55 +0400
committerMichael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>2011-12-03 06:00:30 +0400
commite4de71677f3adeac0f74b89ac8df5d417364df2c (patch)
tree4792dd8d85d24f0f4eaddabb65f6044727907daa /doc/developer.texi
parent12804348f5babf56a315fa01751eea1ffdddf98a (diff)
parentd268b79e3436107c11ee8bcdf9f3645368bb3fcd (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'qatar/master'
* qatar/master: aac_latm: reconfigure decoder on audio specific config changes latmdec: fix audio specific config parsing Add avcodec_decode_audio4(). avcodec: change number of plane pointers from 4 to 8 at next major bump. Update developers documentation with coding conventions. svq1dec: avoid undefined get_bits(0) call ARM: h264dsp_neon cosmetics ARM: make some NEON macros reusable Do not memcpy raw video frames when using null muxer fate: update asf seektest vp8: flush buffers on size changes. doc: improve general documentation for MacOSX asf: use packet dts as approximation of pts asf: do not call av_read_frame rtsp: Initialize the media_type_mask in the rtp guessing demuxer Cleaned up alacenc.c Conflicts: doc/APIchanges doc/developer.texi libavcodec/8svx.c libavcodec/aacdec.c libavcodec/ac3dec.c libavcodec/avcodec.h libavcodec/nellymoserdec.c libavcodec/tta.c libavcodec/utils.c libavcodec/version.h libavcodec/wmadec.c libavformat/asfdec.c tests/ref/seek/lavf_asf Merged-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/developer.texi')
-rw-r--r--doc/developer.texi100
1 files changed, 68 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/doc/developer.texi b/doc/developer.texi
index 2052854a40..800ca7d045 100644
--- a/doc/developer.texi
+++ b/doc/developer.texi
@@ -53,48 +53,26 @@ and should try to fix issues their commit causes.
@anchor{Coding Rules}
@section Coding Rules
-FFmpeg is programmed in the ISO C90 language with a few additional
-features from ISO C99, namely:
-@itemize @bullet
-@item
-the @samp{inline} keyword;
-@item
-@samp{//} comments;
-@item
-designated struct initializers (@samp{struct s x = @{ .i = 17 @};})
-@item
-compound literals (@samp{x = (struct s) @{ 17, 23 @};})
-@end itemize
-
-These features are supported by all compilers we care about, so we will not
-accept patches to remove their use unless they absolutely do not impair
-clarity and performance.
+@subsection Code formatting conventions
-All code must compile with recent versions of GCC and a number of other
-currently supported compilers. To ensure compatibility, please do not use
-additional C99 features or GCC extensions. Especially watch out for:
+There are the following guidelines regarding the indentation in files:
@itemize @bullet
@item
-mixing statements and declarations;
-@item
-@samp{long long} (use @samp{int64_t} instead);
-@item
-@samp{__attribute__} not protected by @samp{#ifdef __GNUC__} or similar;
-@item
-GCC statement expressions (@samp{(x = (@{ int y = 4; y; @})}).
-@end itemize
-
Indent size is 4.
-The presentation is one inspired by 'indent -i4 -kr -nut'.
+@item
The TAB character is forbidden outside of Makefiles as is any
form of trailing whitespace. Commits containing either will be
rejected by the git repository.
+@item
+You should try to limit your code lines to 80 characters; however, do so if and only if this improves readability.
+@end itemize
+The presentation is one inspired by 'indent -i4 -kr -nut'.
The main priority in FFmpeg is simplicity and small code size in order to
minimize the bug count.
-Comments: Use the JavaDoc/Doxygen
-format (see examples below) so that code documentation
+@subsection Comments
+Use the JavaDoc/Doxygen format (see examples below) so that code documentation
can be generated automatically. All nontrivial functions should have a comment
above them explaining what the function does, even if it is just one sentence.
All structures and their member variables should be documented, too.
@@ -128,11 +106,69 @@ int myfunc(int my_parameter)
...
@end example
+@subsection C language features
+
+FFmpeg is programmed in the ISO C90 language with a few additional
+features from ISO C99, namely:
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+the @samp{inline} keyword;
+@item
+@samp{//} comments;
+@item
+designated struct initializers (@samp{struct s x = @{ .i = 17 @};})
+@item
+compound literals (@samp{x = (struct s) @{ 17, 23 @};})
+@end itemize
+
+These features are supported by all compilers we care about, so we will not
+accept patches to remove their use unless they absolutely do not impair
+clarity and performance.
+
+All code must compile with recent versions of GCC and a number of other
+currently supported compilers. To ensure compatibility, please do not use
+additional C99 features or GCC extensions. Especially watch out for:
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+mixing statements and declarations;
+@item
+@samp{long long} (use @samp{int64_t} instead);
+@item
+@samp{__attribute__} not protected by @samp{#ifdef __GNUC__} or similar;
+@item
+GCC statement expressions (@samp{(x = (@{ int y = 4; y; @})}).
+@end itemize
+
+@subsection Naming conventions
+All names are using underscores (_), not CamelCase. For example, @samp{avfilter_get_video_buffer} is
+a valid function name and @samp{AVFilterGetVideo} is not. The only exception from this are structure names;
+they should always be in the CamelCase
+
+There are following conventions for naming variables and functions:
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+For local variables no prefix is required.
+@item
+For variables and functions declared as @code{static} no prefixes are required.
+@item
+For variables and functions used internally by the library, @code{ff_} prefix should be used.
+For example, @samp{ff_w64_demuxer}.
+@item
+For variables and functions used internally across multiple libraries, use @code{avpriv_}. For example,
+@samp{avpriv_aac_parse_header}.
+@item
+For exported names, each library has its own prefixes. Just check the existing code and name accordingly.
+@end itemize
+
+@subsection Miscellanous conventions
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
fprintf and printf are forbidden in libavformat and libavcodec,
please use av_log() instead.
-
+@item
Casts should be used only when necessary. Unneeded parentheses
should also be avoided if they don't make the code easier to understand.
+@end itemize
@section Development Policy