diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libavformat/hlsenc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libavformat/hlsenc.c | 343 |
1 files changed, 258 insertions, 85 deletions
diff --git a/libavformat/hlsenc.c b/libavformat/hlsenc.c index ad53df5734..29bf30e192 100644 --- a/libavformat/hlsenc.c +++ b/libavformat/hlsenc.c @@ -2,26 +2,31 @@ * Apple HTTP Live Streaming segmenter * Copyright (c) 2012, Luca Barbato * - * This file is part of Libav. + * This file is part of FFmpeg. * - * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * - * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ +#include "config.h" #include <float.h> #include <stdint.h> +#if HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include "libavutil/avassert.h" #include "libavutil/mathematics.h" #include "libavutil/parseutils.h" #include "libavutil/avstring.h" @@ -30,12 +35,22 @@ #include "avformat.h" #include "internal.h" +#include "os_support.h" -typedef struct ListEntry { - char name[1024]; - int duration; - struct ListEntry *next; -} ListEntry; +typedef struct HLSSegment { + char filename[1024]; + double duration; /* in seconds */ + int64_t pos; + int64_t size; + + struct HLSSegment *next; +} HLSSegment; + +typedef enum HLSFlags { + // Generate a single media file and use byte ranges in the playlist. + HLS_SINGLE_FILE = (1 << 0), + HLS_DELETE_SEGMENTS = (1 << 1), +} HLSFlags; typedef struct HLSContext { const AVClass *class; // Class for private options. @@ -43,36 +58,117 @@ typedef struct HLSContext { int64_t sequence; int64_t start_sequence; AVOutputFormat *oformat; + AVFormatContext *avf; + float time; // Set by a private option. - int size; // Set by a private option. + int max_nb_segments; // Set by a private option. int wrap; // Set by a private option. - int allowcache; + uint32_t flags; // enum HLSFlags + char *segment_filename; + + int allowcache; int64_t recording_time; int has_video; int64_t start_pts; int64_t end_pts; - int64_t duration; // last segment duration computed so far, in seconds + double duration; // last segment duration computed so far, in seconds + int64_t start_pos; // last segment starting position + int64_t size; // last segment size int nb_entries; - ListEntry *list; - ListEntry *end_list; + + HLSSegment *segments; + HLSSegment *last_segment; + HLSSegment *old_segments; + char *basename; char *baseurl; + char *format_options_str; + AVDictionary *format_options; + AVIOContext *pb; } HLSContext; +static int hls_delete_old_segments(HLSContext *hls) { + + HLSSegment *segment, *previous_segment = NULL; + float playlist_duration = 0.0f; + int ret = 0, path_size; + char *dirname = NULL, *p, *path; + + segment = hls->segments; + while (segment) { + playlist_duration += segment->duration; + segment = segment->next; + } + + segment = hls->old_segments; + while (segment) { + playlist_duration -= segment->duration; + previous_segment = segment; + segment = previous_segment->next; + if (playlist_duration <= -previous_segment->duration) { + previous_segment->next = NULL; + break; + } + } + + if (segment) { + if (hls->segment_filename) { + dirname = av_strdup(hls->segment_filename); + } else { + dirname = av_strdup(hls->avf->filename); + } + if (!dirname) { + ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); + goto fail; + } + p = (char *)av_basename(dirname); + *p = '\0'; + } + + while (segment) { + av_log(hls, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "deleting old segment %s\n", + segment->filename); + path_size = strlen(dirname) + strlen(segment->filename) + 1; + path = av_malloc(path_size); + if (!path) { + ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); + goto fail; + } + av_strlcpy(path, dirname, path_size); + av_strlcat(path, segment->filename, path_size); + if (unlink(path) < 0) { + av_log(hls, AV_LOG_ERROR, "failed to delete old segment %s: %s\n", + path, strerror(errno)); + } + av_free(path); + previous_segment = segment; + segment = previous_segment->next; + av_free(previous_segment); + } + +fail: + av_free(dirname); + + return ret; +} + static int hls_mux_init(AVFormatContext *s) { HLSContext *hls = s->priv_data; AVFormatContext *oc; - int i; + int i, ret; - hls->avf = oc = avformat_alloc_context(); - if (!oc) - return AVERROR(ENOMEM); + ret = avformat_alloc_output_context2(&hls->avf, hls->oformat, NULL, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + oc = hls->avf; oc->oformat = hls->oformat; oc->interrupt_callback = s->interrupt_callback; + oc->max_delay = s->max_delay; + av_dict_copy(&oc->metadata, s->metadata, 0); for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { AVStream *st; @@ -82,33 +178,46 @@ static int hls_mux_init(AVFormatContext *s) st->sample_aspect_ratio = s->streams[i]->sample_aspect_ratio; st->time_base = s->streams[i]->time_base; } + hls->start_pos = 0; return 0; } -static int append_entry(HLSContext *hls, uint64_t duration) +/* Create a new segment and append it to the segment list */ +static int hls_append_segment(HLSContext *hls, double duration, int64_t pos, + int64_t size) { - ListEntry *en = av_malloc(sizeof(*en)); + HLSSegment *en = av_malloc(sizeof(*en)); + int ret; if (!en) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); - av_strlcpy(en->name, av_basename(hls->avf->filename), sizeof(en->name)); + av_strlcpy(en->filename, av_basename(hls->avf->filename), sizeof(en->filename)); en->duration = duration; + en->pos = pos; + en->size = size; en->next = NULL; - if (!hls->list) - hls->list = en; + if (!hls->segments) + hls->segments = en; else - hls->end_list->next = en; - - hls->end_list = en; - - if (hls->nb_entries >= hls->size) { - en = hls->list; - hls->list = en->next; - av_free(en); + hls->last_segment->next = en; + + hls->last_segment = en; + + if (hls->max_nb_segments && hls->nb_entries >= hls->max_nb_segments) { + en = hls->segments; + hls->segments = en->next; + if (en && hls->flags & HLS_DELETE_SEGMENTS && + !(hls->flags & HLS_SINGLE_FILE || hls->wrap)) { + en->next = hls->old_segments; + hls->old_segments = en; + if ((ret = hls_delete_old_segments(hls)) < 0) + return ret; + } else + av_free(en); } else hls->nb_entries++; @@ -117,9 +226,9 @@ static int append_entry(HLSContext *hls, uint64_t duration) return 0; } -static void free_entries(HLSContext *hls) +static void hls_free_segments(HLSSegment *p) { - ListEntry *p = hls->list, *en; + HLSSegment *en; while(p) { en = p; @@ -131,22 +240,23 @@ static void free_entries(HLSContext *hls) static int hls_window(AVFormatContext *s, int last) { HLSContext *hls = s->priv_data; - ListEntry *en; + HLSSegment *en; int target_duration = 0; int ret = 0; - int64_t sequence = FFMAX(hls->start_sequence, hls->sequence - hls->size); + int64_t sequence = FFMAX(hls->start_sequence, hls->sequence - hls->nb_entries); + int version = hls->flags & HLS_SINGLE_FILE ? 4 : 3; if ((ret = avio_open2(&hls->pb, s->filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &s->interrupt_callback, NULL)) < 0) goto fail; - for (en = hls->list; en; en = en->next) { + for (en = hls->segments; en; en = en->next) { if (target_duration < en->duration) - target_duration = en->duration; + target_duration = ceil(en->duration); } avio_printf(hls->pb, "#EXTM3U\n"); - avio_printf(hls->pb, "#EXT-X-VERSION:3\n"); + avio_printf(hls->pb, "#EXT-X-VERSION:%d\n", version); if (hls->allowcache == 0 || hls->allowcache == 1) { avio_printf(hls->pb, "#EXT-X-ALLOW-CACHE:%s\n", hls->allowcache == 0 ? "NO" : "YES"); } @@ -156,11 +266,14 @@ static int hls_window(AVFormatContext *s, int last) av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:%"PRId64"\n", sequence); - for (en = hls->list; en; en = en->next) { - avio_printf(hls->pb, "#EXTINF:%d,\n", en->duration); + for (en = hls->segments; en; en = en->next) { + avio_printf(hls->pb, "#EXTINF:%f,\n", en->duration); + if (hls->flags & HLS_SINGLE_FILE) + avio_printf(hls->pb, "#EXT-X-BYTERANGE:%"PRIi64"@%"PRIi64"\n", + en->size, en->pos); if (hls->baseurl) avio_printf(hls->pb, "%s", hls->baseurl); - avio_printf(hls->pb, "%s\n", en->name); + avio_printf(hls->pb, "%s\n", en->filename); } if (last) @@ -177,9 +290,15 @@ static int hls_start(AVFormatContext *s) AVFormatContext *oc = c->avf; int err = 0; - if (av_get_frame_filename(oc->filename, sizeof(oc->filename), - c->basename, c->wrap ? c->sequence % c->wrap : c->sequence) < 0) - return AVERROR(EINVAL); + if (c->flags & HLS_SINGLE_FILE) + av_strlcpy(oc->filename, c->basename, + sizeof(oc->filename)); + else + if (av_get_frame_filename(oc->filename, sizeof(oc->filename), + c->basename, c->wrap ? c->sequence % c->wrap : c->sequence) < 0) { + av_log(oc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid segment filename template '%s'\n", c->basename); + return AVERROR(EINVAL); + } c->number++; if ((err = avio_open2(&oc->pb, oc->filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, @@ -198,12 +317,21 @@ static int hls_write_header(AVFormatContext *s) int ret, i; char *p; const char *pattern = "%d.ts"; - int basename_size = strlen(s->filename) + strlen(pattern) + 1; + AVDictionary *options = NULL; + int basename_size; hls->sequence = hls->start_sequence; hls->recording_time = hls->time * AV_TIME_BASE; hls->start_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; + if (hls->format_options_str) { + ret = av_dict_parse_string(&hls->format_options, hls->format_options_str, "=", ":", 0); + if (ret < 0) { + av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not parse format options list '%s'\n", hls->format_options_str); + goto fail; + } + } + for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) hls->has_video += s->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO; @@ -220,35 +348,55 @@ static int hls_write_header(AVFormatContext *s) goto fail; } - hls->basename = av_malloc(basename_size); - - if (!hls->basename) { - ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); - goto fail; + if (hls->segment_filename) { + hls->basename = av_strdup(hls->segment_filename); + if (!hls->basename) { + ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); + goto fail; + } + } else { + if (hls->flags & HLS_SINGLE_FILE) + pattern = ".ts"; + + basename_size = strlen(s->filename) + strlen(pattern) + 1; + hls->basename = av_malloc(basename_size); + if (!hls->basename) { + ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); + goto fail; + } + + av_strlcpy(hls->basename, s->filename, basename_size); + + p = strrchr(hls->basename, '.'); + if (p) + *p = '\0'; + av_strlcat(hls->basename, pattern, basename_size); } - strcpy(hls->basename, s->filename); - - p = strrchr(hls->basename, '.'); - - if (p) - *p = '\0'; - - av_strlcat(hls->basename, pattern, basename_size); - if ((ret = hls_mux_init(s)) < 0) goto fail; if ((ret = hls_start(s)) < 0) goto fail; - if ((ret = avformat_write_header(hls->avf, NULL)) < 0) - return ret; - - + av_dict_copy(&options, hls->format_options, 0); + ret = avformat_write_header(hls->avf, &options); + if (av_dict_count(options)) { + av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Some of provided format options in '%s' are not recognized\n", hls->format_options_str); + ret = AVERROR(EINVAL); + goto fail; + } + av_assert0(s->nb_streams == hls->avf->nb_streams); + for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) { + AVStream *inner_st = hls->avf->streams[i]; + AVStream *outer_st = s->streams[i]; + avpriv_set_pts_info(outer_st, inner_st->pts_wrap_bits, inner_st->time_base.num, inner_st->time_base.den); + } fail: - if (ret) { - av_free(hls->basename); + + av_dict_free(&options); + if (ret < 0) { + av_freep(&hls->basename); if (hls->avf) avformat_free_context(hls->avf); } @@ -261,6 +409,7 @@ static int hls_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) AVFormatContext *oc = hls->avf; AVStream *st = s->streams[pkt->stream_index]; int64_t end_pts = hls->recording_time * hls->number; + int is_ref_pkt = 1; int ret, can_split = 1; if (hls->start_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) { @@ -271,28 +420,41 @@ static int hls_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) if (hls->has_video) { can_split = st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY; + is_ref_pkt = st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO; } if (pkt->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) - can_split = 0; - else - hls->duration = av_rescale(pkt->pts - hls->end_pts, - st->time_base.num, st->time_base.den); + is_ref_pkt = can_split = 0; + + if (is_ref_pkt) + hls->duration = (double)(pkt->pts - hls->end_pts) + * st->time_base.num / st->time_base.den; if (can_split && av_compare_ts(pkt->pts - hls->start_pts, st->time_base, end_pts, AV_TIME_BASE_Q) >= 0) { - ret = append_entry(hls, hls->duration); - if (ret) + int64_t new_start_pos; + av_write_frame(oc, NULL); /* Flush any buffered data */ + + new_start_pos = avio_tell(hls->avf->pb); + hls->size = new_start_pos - hls->start_pos; + ret = hls_append_segment(hls, hls->duration, hls->start_pos, hls->size); + hls->start_pos = new_start_pos; + if (ret < 0) return ret; hls->end_pts = pkt->pts; hls->duration = 0; - av_write_frame(oc, NULL); /* Flush any buffered data */ - avio_close(oc->pb); + if (hls->flags & HLS_SINGLE_FILE) { + if (hls->avf->oformat->priv_class && hls->avf->priv_data) + av_opt_set(hls->avf->priv_data, "mpegts_flags", "resend_headers", 0); + hls->number++; + } else { + avio_closep(&oc->pb); - ret = hls_start(s); + ret = hls_start(s); + } - if (ret) + if (ret < 0) return ret; oc = hls->avf; @@ -301,7 +463,7 @@ static int hls_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) return ret; } - ret = ff_write_chained(oc, pkt->stream_index, pkt, s); + ret = ff_write_chained(oc, pkt->stream_index, pkt, s, 0); return ret; } @@ -312,26 +474,37 @@ static int hls_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s) AVFormatContext *oc = hls->avf; av_write_trailer(oc); - avio_closep(&oc->pb); + if (oc->pb) { + hls->size = avio_tell(hls->avf->pb) - hls->start_pos; + avio_closep(&oc->pb); + hls_append_segment(hls, hls->duration, hls->start_pos, hls->size); + } + av_freep(&hls->basename); avformat_free_context(oc); - av_free(hls->basename); - append_entry(hls, hls->duration); + hls->avf = NULL; hls_window(s, 1); - free_entries(hls); - avio_close(hls->pb); + hls_free_segments(hls->segments); + hls_free_segments(hls->old_segments); + avio_closep(&hls->pb); return 0; } #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(HLSContext, x) #define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM static const AVOption options[] = { - {"start_number", "first number in the sequence", OFFSET(start_sequence),AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT64_MAX, E}, - {"hls_time", "segment length in seconds", OFFSET(time), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl = 2}, 0, FLT_MAX, E}, - {"hls_list_size", "maximum number of playlist entries", OFFSET(size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 5}, 0, INT_MAX, E}, - {"hls_wrap", "number after which the index wraps", OFFSET(wrap), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E}, + {"start_number", "set first number in the sequence", OFFSET(start_sequence),AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT64_MAX, E}, + {"hls_time", "set segment length in seconds", OFFSET(time), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl = 2}, 0, FLT_MAX, E}, + {"hls_list_size", "set maximum number of playlist entries", OFFSET(max_nb_segments), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 5}, 0, INT_MAX, E}, + {"hls_ts_options","set hls mpegts list of options for the container format used for hls", OFFSET(format_options_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E}, + {"hls_wrap", "set number after which the index wraps", OFFSET(wrap), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E}, {"hls_allow_cache", "explicitly set whether the client MAY (1) or MUST NOT (0) cache media segments", OFFSET(allowcache), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E}, {"hls_base_url", "url to prepend to each playlist entry", OFFSET(baseurl), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E}, + {"hls_segment_filename", "filename template for segment files", OFFSET(segment_filename), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E}, + {"hls_flags", "set flags affecting HLS playlist and media file generation", OFFSET(flags), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, UINT_MAX, E, "flags"}, + {"single_file", "generate a single media file indexed with byte ranges", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = HLS_SINGLE_FILE }, 0, UINT_MAX, E, "flags"}, + {"delete_segments", "delete segment files that are no longer part of the playlist", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = HLS_DELETE_SEGMENTS }, 0, UINT_MAX, E, "flags"}, + { NULL }, }; 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