diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libavutil/opt.h')
-rw-r--r-- | libavutil/opt.h | 350 |
1 files changed, 332 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/libavutil/opt.h b/libavutil/opt.h index a65c4f41ba..9430b989e9 100644 --- a/libavutil/opt.h +++ b/libavutil/opt.h @@ -2,20 +2,20 @@ * AVOptions * copyright (c) 2005 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> * - * This file is part of Libav. + * This file is part of FFmpeg. * - * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * - * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ @@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ #include "avutil.h" #include "dict.h" #include "log.h" +#include "pixfmt.h" +#include "samplefmt.h" +#include "version.h" /** * @defgroup avoptions AVOptions @@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ * This section describes how to add AVOptions capabilities to a struct. * * All AVOptions-related information is stored in an AVClass. Therefore - * the first member of the struct must be a pointer to an AVClass describing it. + * the first member of the struct should be a pointer to an AVClass describing it. * The option field of the AVClass must be set to a NULL-terminated static array * of AVOptions. Each AVOption must have a non-empty name, a type, a default * value and for number-type AVOptions also a range of allowed values. It must @@ -55,7 +58,7 @@ * The following example illustrates an AVOptions-enabled struct: * @code * typedef struct test_struct { - * AVClass *class; + * const AVClass *class; * int int_opt; * char *str_opt; * uint8_t *bin_opt; @@ -81,7 +84,7 @@ * @endcode * * Next, when allocating your struct, you must ensure that the AVClass pointer - * is set to the correct value. Then, av_opt_set_defaults() must be called to + * is set to the correct value. Then, av_opt_set_defaults() can be called to * initialize defaults. After that the struct is ready to be used with the * AVOptions API. * @@ -93,7 +96,7 @@ * @code * test_struct *alloc_test_struct(void) * { - * test_struct *ret = av_malloc(sizeof(*ret)); + * test_struct *ret = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ret)); * ret->class = &test_class; * av_opt_set_defaults(ret); * return ret; @@ -161,7 +164,7 @@ * * @subsection avoptions_implement_named_constants Named constants * It is possible to create named constants for options. Simply set the unit - * field of the option the constants should apply to to a string and + * field of the option the constants should apply to a string and * create the constants themselves as options of type AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST * with their unit field set to the same string. * Their default_val field should contain the value of the named @@ -176,7 +179,7 @@ * * @section avoptions_use Using AVOptions * This section deals with accessing options in an AVOptions-enabled struct. - * Such structs in Libav are e.g. AVCodecContext in libavcodec or + * Such structs in FFmpeg are e.g. AVCodecContext in libavcodec or * AVFormatContext in libavformat. * * @subsection avoptions_use_examine Examining AVOptions @@ -210,7 +213,7 @@ * In some cases it may be more convenient to put all options into an * AVDictionary and call av_opt_set_dict() on it. A specific case of this * are the format/codec open functions in lavf/lavc which take a dictionary - * filled with option as a parameter. This allows to set some options + * filled with option as a parameter. This makes it possible to set some options * that cannot be set otherwise, since e.g. the input file format is not known * before the file is actually opened. */ @@ -226,6 +229,14 @@ enum AVOptionType{ AV_OPT_TYPE_BINARY, ///< offset must point to a pointer immediately followed by an int for the length AV_OPT_TYPE_DICT, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST = 128, + AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE = MKBETAG('S','I','Z','E'), ///< offset must point to two consecutive integers + AV_OPT_TYPE_PIXEL_FMT = MKBETAG('P','F','M','T'), + AV_OPT_TYPE_SAMPLE_FMT = MKBETAG('S','F','M','T'), + AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE = MKBETAG('V','R','A','T'), ///< offset must point to AVRational + AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION = MKBETAG('D','U','R',' '), + AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR = MKBETAG('C','O','L','R'), + AV_OPT_TYPE_CHANNEL_LAYOUT = MKBETAG('C','H','L','A'), + AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL = MKBETAG('B','O','O','L'), }; /** @@ -278,6 +289,7 @@ typedef struct AVOption { * This flag only makes sense when AV_OPT_FLAG_EXPORT is also set. */ #define AV_OPT_FLAG_READONLY 128 +#define AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM (1<<16) ///< a generic parameter which can be set by the user for filtering //FIXME think about enc-audio, ... style flags /** @@ -289,6 +301,74 @@ typedef struct AVOption { } AVOption; /** + * A single allowed range of values, or a single allowed value. + */ +typedef struct AVOptionRange { + const char *str; + /** + * Value range. + * For string ranges this represents the min/max length. + * For dimensions this represents the min/max pixel count or width/height in multi-component case. + */ + double value_min, value_max; + /** + * Value's component range. + * For string this represents the unicode range for chars, 0-127 limits to ASCII. + */ + double component_min, component_max; + /** + * Range flag. + * If set to 1 the struct encodes a range, if set to 0 a single value. + */ + int is_range; +} AVOptionRange; + +/** + * List of AVOptionRange structs. + */ +typedef struct AVOptionRanges { + /** + * Array of option ranges. + * + * Most of option types use just one component. + * Following describes multi-component option types: + * + * AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE: + * component index 0: range of pixel count (width * height). + * component index 1: range of width. + * component index 2: range of height. + * + * @note To obtain multi-component version of this structure, user must + * provide AV_OPT_MULTI_COMPONENT_RANGE to av_opt_query_ranges or + * av_opt_query_ranges_default function. + * + * Multi-component range can be read as in following example: + * + * @code + * int range_index, component_index; + * AVOptionRanges *ranges; + * AVOptionRange *range[3]; //may require more than 3 in the future. + * av_opt_query_ranges(&ranges, obj, key, AV_OPT_MULTI_COMPONENT_RANGE); + * for (range_index = 0; range_index < ranges->nb_ranges; range_index++) { + * for (component_index = 0; component_index < ranges->nb_components; component_index++) + * range[component_index] = ranges->range[ranges->nb_ranges * component_index + range_index]; + * //do something with range here. + * } + * av_opt_freep_ranges(&ranges); + * @endcode + */ + AVOptionRange **range; + /** + * Number of ranges per component. + */ + int nb_ranges; + /** + * Number of componentes. + */ + int nb_components; +} AVOptionRanges; + +/** * Show the obj options. * * @param req_flags requested flags for the options to show. Show only the @@ -307,11 +387,23 @@ int av_opt_show2(void *obj, void *av_log_obj, int req_flags, int rej_flags); void av_opt_set_defaults(void *s); /** + * Set the values of all AVOption fields to their default values. Only these + * AVOption fields for which (opt->flags & mask) == flags will have their + * default applied to s. + * + * @param s an AVOption-enabled struct (its first member must be a pointer to AVClass) + * @param mask combination of AV_OPT_FLAG_* + * @param flags combination of AV_OPT_FLAG_* + */ +void av_opt_set_defaults2(void *s, int mask, int flags); + +/** * Parse the key/value pairs list in opts. For each key/value pair * found, stores the value in the field in ctx that is named like the * key. ctx must be an AVClass context, storing is done using * AVOptions. * + * @param opts options string to parse, may be NULL * @param key_val_sep a 0-terminated list of characters used to * separate key from value * @param pairs_sep a 0-terminated list of characters used to separate @@ -326,6 +418,36 @@ int av_set_options_string(void *ctx, const char *opts, const char *key_val_sep, const char *pairs_sep); /** + * Parse the key-value pairs list in opts. For each key=value pair found, + * set the value of the corresponding option in ctx. + * + * @param ctx the AVClass object to set options on + * @param opts the options string, key-value pairs separated by a + * delimiter + * @param shorthand a NULL-terminated array of options names for shorthand + * notation: if the first field in opts has no key part, + * the key is taken from the first element of shorthand; + * then again for the second, etc., until either opts is + * finished, shorthand is finished or a named option is + * found; after that, all options must be named + * @param key_val_sep a 0-terminated list of characters used to separate + * key from value, for example '=' + * @param pairs_sep a 0-terminated list of characters used to separate + * two pairs from each other, for example ':' or ',' + * @return the number of successfully set key=value pairs, or a negative + * value corresponding to an AVERROR code in case of error: + * AVERROR(EINVAL) if opts cannot be parsed, + * the error code issued by av_set_string3() if a key/value pair + * cannot be set + * + * Options names must use only the following characters: a-z A-Z 0-9 - . / _ + * Separators must use characters distinct from option names and from each + * other. + */ +int av_opt_set_from_string(void *ctx, const char *opts, + const char *const *shorthand, + const char *key_val_sep, const char *pairs_sep); +/** * Free all allocated objects in obj. */ void av_opt_free(void *obj); @@ -340,7 +462,7 @@ void av_opt_free(void *obj); */ int av_opt_flag_is_set(void *obj, const char *field_name, const char *flag_name); -/* +/** * Set all the options from a given dictionary on an object. * * @param obj a struct whose first element is a pointer to AVClass @@ -356,6 +478,57 @@ int av_opt_flag_is_set(void *obj, const char *field_name, const char *flag_name) */ int av_opt_set_dict(void *obj, struct AVDictionary **options); + +/** + * Set all the options from a given dictionary on an object. + * + * @param obj a struct whose first element is a pointer to AVClass + * @param options options to process. This dictionary will be freed and replaced + * by a new one containing all options not found in obj. + * Of course this new dictionary needs to be freed by caller + * with av_dict_free(). + * @param search_flags A combination of AV_OPT_SEARCH_*. + * + * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR if some option was found in obj, + * but could not be set. + * + * @see av_dict_copy() + */ +int av_opt_set_dict2(void *obj, struct AVDictionary **options, int search_flags); + +/** + * Extract a key-value pair from the beginning of a string. + * + * @param ropts pointer to the options string, will be updated to + * point to the rest of the string (one of the pairs_sep + * or the final NUL) + * @param key_val_sep a 0-terminated list of characters used to separate + * key from value, for example '=' + * @param pairs_sep a 0-terminated list of characters used to separate + * two pairs from each other, for example ':' or ',' + * @param flags flags; see the AV_OPT_FLAG_* values below + * @param rkey parsed key; must be freed using av_free() + * @param rval parsed value; must be freed using av_free() + * + * @return >=0 for success, or a negative value corresponding to an + * AVERROR code in case of error; in particular: + * AVERROR(EINVAL) if no key is present + * + */ +int av_opt_get_key_value(const char **ropts, + const char *key_val_sep, const char *pairs_sep, + unsigned flags, + char **rkey, char **rval); + +enum { + + /** + * Accept to parse a value without a key; the key will then be returned + * as NULL. + */ + AV_OPT_FLAG_IMPLICIT_KEY = 1, +}; + /** * @defgroup opt_eval_funcs Evaluating option strings * @{ @@ -380,15 +553,28 @@ int av_opt_eval_q (void *obj, const AVOption *o, const char *val, AVRational * @} */ -#define AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN 0x0001 /**< Search in possible children of the - given object first. */ +#define AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN (1 << 0) /**< Search in possible children of the + given object first. */ /** * The obj passed to av_opt_find() is fake -- only a double pointer to AVClass * instead of a required pointer to a struct containing AVClass. This is * useful for searching for options without needing to allocate the corresponding * object. */ -#define AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ 0x0002 +#define AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ (1 << 1) + +/** + * In av_opt_get, return NULL if the option has a pointer type and is set to NULL, + * rather than returning an empty string. + */ +#define AV_OPT_ALLOW_NULL (1 << 2) + +/** + * Allows av_opt_query_ranges and av_opt_query_ranges_default to return more than + * one component for certain option types. + * @see AVOptionRanges for details. + */ +#define AV_OPT_MULTI_COMPONENT_RANGE (1 << 12) /** * Look for an option in an object. Consider only options which @@ -497,11 +683,33 @@ int av_opt_set_int (void *obj, const char *name, int64_t val, int search int av_opt_set_double (void *obj, const char *name, double val, int search_flags); int av_opt_set_q (void *obj, const char *name, AVRational val, int search_flags); int av_opt_set_bin (void *obj, const char *name, const uint8_t *val, int size, int search_flags); +int av_opt_set_image_size(void *obj, const char *name, int w, int h, int search_flags); +int av_opt_set_pixel_fmt (void *obj, const char *name, enum AVPixelFormat fmt, int search_flags); +int av_opt_set_sample_fmt(void *obj, const char *name, enum AVSampleFormat fmt, int search_flags); +int av_opt_set_video_rate(void *obj, const char *name, AVRational val, int search_flags); +int av_opt_set_channel_layout(void *obj, const char *name, int64_t ch_layout, int search_flags); /** * @note Any old dictionary present is discarded and replaced with a copy of the new one. The * caller still owns val is and responsible for freeing it. */ int av_opt_set_dict_val(void *obj, const char *name, const AVDictionary *val, int search_flags); + +/** + * Set a binary option to an integer list. + * + * @param obj AVClass object to set options on + * @param name name of the binary option + * @param val pointer to an integer list (must have the correct type with + * regard to the contents of the list) + * @param term list terminator (usually 0 or -1) + * @param flags search flags + */ +#define av_opt_set_int_list(obj, name, val, term, flags) \ + (av_int_list_length(val, term) > INT_MAX / sizeof(*(val)) ? \ + AVERROR(EINVAL) : \ + av_opt_set_bin(obj, name, (const uint8_t *)(val), \ + av_int_list_length(val, term) * sizeof(*(val)), flags)) + /** * @} */ @@ -516,20 +724,61 @@ int av_opt_set_dict_val(void *obj, const char *name, const AVDictionary *val, in * @param[in] search_flags flags passed to av_opt_find2. I.e. if AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN * is passed here, then the option may be found in a child of obj. * @param[out] out_val value of the option will be written here - * @return 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise + * @return >=0 on success, a negative error code otherwise */ /** - * @note the returned string will av_malloc()ed and must be av_free()ed by the caller + * @note the returned string will be av_malloc()ed and must be av_free()ed by the caller + * + * @note if AV_OPT_ALLOW_NULL is set in search_flags in av_opt_get, and the option has + * AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING or AV_OPT_TYPE_BINARY and is set to NULL, *out_val will be set + * to NULL instead of an allocated empty string. */ int av_opt_get (void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, uint8_t **out_val); int av_opt_get_int (void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, int64_t *out_val); int av_opt_get_double (void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, double *out_val); int av_opt_get_q (void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, AVRational *out_val); +int av_opt_get_image_size(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, int *w_out, int *h_out); +int av_opt_get_pixel_fmt (void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, enum AVPixelFormat *out_fmt); +int av_opt_get_sample_fmt(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, enum AVSampleFormat *out_fmt); +int av_opt_get_video_rate(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, AVRational *out_val); +int av_opt_get_channel_layout(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, int64_t *ch_layout); /** * @param[out] out_val The returned dictionary is a copy of the actual value and must * be freed with av_dict_free() by the caller */ int av_opt_get_dict_val(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, AVDictionary **out_val); +/** + * @} + */ +/** + * Gets a pointer to the requested field in a struct. + * This function allows accessing a struct even when its fields are moved or + * renamed since the application making the access has been compiled, + * + * @returns a pointer to the field, it can be cast to the correct type and read + * or written to. + */ +void *av_opt_ptr(const AVClass *avclass, void *obj, const char *name); + +/** + * Free an AVOptionRanges struct and set it to NULL. + */ +void av_opt_freep_ranges(AVOptionRanges **ranges); + +/** + * Get a list of allowed ranges for the given option. + * + * The returned list may depend on other fields in obj like for example profile. + * + * @param flags is a bitmask of flags, undefined flags should not be set and should be ignored + * AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ indicates that the obj is a double pointer to a AVClass instead of a full instance + * AV_OPT_MULTI_COMPONENT_RANGE indicates that function may return more than one component, @see AVOptionRanges + * + * The result must be freed with av_opt_freep_ranges. + * + * @return number of compontents returned on success, a negative errro code otherwise + */ +int av_opt_query_ranges(AVOptionRanges **, void *obj, const char *key, int flags); /** * Copy options from src object into dest object. @@ -544,7 +793,72 @@ int av_opt_get_dict_val(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, AVDiction int av_opt_copy(void *dest, const void *src); /** - * @} + * Get a default list of allowed ranges for the given option. + * + * This list is constructed without using the AVClass.query_ranges() callback + * and can be used as fallback from within the callback. + * + * @param flags is a bitmask of flags, undefined flags should not be set and should be ignored + * AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ indicates that the obj is a double pointer to a AVClass instead of a full instance + * AV_OPT_MULTI_COMPONENT_RANGE indicates that function may return more than one component, @see AVOptionRanges + * + * The result must be freed with av_opt_free_ranges. + * + * @return number of compontents returned on success, a negative errro code otherwise + */ +int av_opt_query_ranges_default(AVOptionRanges **, void *obj, const char *key, int flags); + +/** + * Check if given option is set to its default value. + * + * Options o must belong to the obj. This function must not be called to check child's options state. + * @see av_opt_is_set_to_default_by_name(). + * + * @param obj AVClass object to check option on + * @param o option to be checked + * @return >0 when option is set to its default, + * 0 when option is not set its default, + * <0 on error + */ +int av_opt_is_set_to_default(void *obj, const AVOption *o); + +/** + * Check if given option is set to its default value. + * + * @param obj AVClass object to check option on + * @param name option name + * @param search_flags combination of AV_OPT_SEARCH_* + * @return >0 when option is set to its default, + * 0 when option is not set its default, + * <0 on error + */ +int av_opt_is_set_to_default_by_name(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags); + + +#define AV_OPT_SERIALIZE_SKIP_DEFAULTS 0x00000001 ///< Serialize options that are not set to default values only. +#define AV_OPT_SERIALIZE_OPT_FLAGS_EXACT 0x00000002 ///< Serialize options that exactly match opt_flags only. + +/** + * Serialize object's options. + * + * Create a string containing object's serialized options. + * Such string may be passed back to av_opt_set_from_string() in order to restore option values. + * A key/value or pairs separator occurring in the serialized value or + * name string are escaped through the av_escape() function. + * + * @param[in] obj AVClass object to serialize + * @param[in] opt_flags serialize options with all the specified flags set (AV_OPT_FLAG) + * @param[in] flags combination of AV_OPT_SERIALIZE_* flags + * @param[out] buffer Pointer to buffer that will be allocated with string containg serialized options. + * Buffer must be freed by the caller when is no longer needed. + * @param[in] key_val_sep character used to separate key from value + * @param[in] pairs_sep character used to separate two pairs from each other + * @return >= 0 on success, negative on error + * @warning Separators cannot be neither '\\' nor '\0'. They also cannot be the same. + */ +int av_opt_serialize(void *obj, int opt_flags, int flags, char **buffer, + const char key_val_sep, const char pairs_sep); +/** * @} */ |