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module AbstractClasses
// An abstract class that has some methods and properties defined
// and some left abstract.
[<AbstractClass>]
type Shape2D(x0 : float, y0 : float) =
let mutable x, y = x0, y0
let mutable rotAngle = 0.0
// These properties are not declared abstract. They
// cannot be overriden.
member this.CenterX with get() = x and set xval = x <- xval
// These properties are abstract, and no default implementation
// is provided. Non-abstract derived classes must implement these.
abstract Area : float with get
// This method is not declared abstract. It cannot be
// overriden.
member this.Move dx dy =
x <- x + dx
y <- y + dy
// An abstract method that is given a default implementation
// is equivalent to a virtual method in other .NET languages.
// Rotate changes the internal angle of rotation of the square.
// Angle is assumed to be in degrees.
abstract member Rotate: float -> unit
default this.Rotate(angle) = rotAngle <- rotAngle + angle
abstract member Rotate2: float -> unit
member this.Rotate3: float -> unit = fun(ff) -> ()
type Square(x, y, sideLengthIn) =
inherit Shape2D(x, y)
member this.SideLength = sideLengthIn
override this.Area = this.SideLength * this.SideLength
override this.Rotate2(angle) = ()
type Circle(x, y, radius) =
inherit Shape2D(x, y)
let PI = 3.141592654
member this.Radius = radius
override this.Area = PI * this.Radius * this.Radius
// Rotating a circle does nothing, so use the wildcard
// character to discard the unused argument and
// evaluate to unit.
override this.Rotate(_) = ()
//override this.Name = "Circle"
override this.Rotate2(angle) = ()
let square1 = new Square(0.0, 0.0, 10.0)
let circle1 = new Circle(0.0, 0.0, 5.0)
circle1.CenterX <- 1.0
square1.Move -1.0 2.0
square1.Rotate 45.0
circle1.Rotate 45.0
let shapeList : list<Shape2D> = [ (square1 :> Shape2D);
(circle1 :> Shape2D) ]
List.iter (fun (elem : Shape2D) ->
printfn "Area of %s: %f" (elem.ToString()) (elem.Area))
shapeList
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