#!/bin/bash # Format a USB external drive as a unique ext4 partition # # Copyleft 2017 by Ignacio Nunez Hernanz # GPL licensed (see end of file) * Use at your own risk! # # Usage: # # ./installer.sh nc-format-USB.sh () # # See installer.sh instructions for details # More at: https://ownyourbits.com # LABEL_=myCloudDrive DESCRIPTION="Format an external USB drive as a ext4 partition (dangerous)" show_info() { whiptail --yesno \ --backtitle "NextCloudPi configuration" \ --title "Instructions for USB drive formatting" \ "Make sure that ONLY the USB drive that you want to format is plugged in. Be careful, this will destroy any data in the USB drive ** YOU WILL LOSE ALL YOUR USB DATA ** " \ 20 90 } configure() { # count all disk devices except mmcblk0 local NUM=$(( $( lsblk -l -n | awk '{ print $6 }' | grep disk | wc -l ) - 1 )) # only one plugged in [[ $NUM != 1 ]] && { echo "ERROR: counted $NUM devices. Please, only plug in the USB drive you want to format to ext4"; return 1; } # umount if mounted umount /dev/USBdrive* &> /dev/null # check still not mounted local DEVS=() local LINKS=( $( ls /dev/USBdrive* 2>/dev/null ) ) for link in ${LINKS[@]}; do DEVS+=( $( readlink $link ) ) done for dev in ${DEVS[@]}; do grep -q /dev/$dev /proc/mounts && { echo "/dev/$dev is still mounted"; return 1; } done # do it local NAME=( $( lsblk -l -n | grep -v mmcblk | grep disk | awk '{ print $1 }' ) ) [[ ${#NAME[@]} != 1 ]] && { echo "unexpected error"; return 1; } wipefs -a -f /dev/"$NAME" || return 1 printf 'o\nn\np\n1\n\n\nw\n' | sudo fdisk /dev/"$NAME" || return 1 mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/"${NAME}1" -L "$LABEL_" # trigger automount rules if active test -f /etc/udev/rules.d/50-automount.rules || return 0 udevadm trigger mount /dev/USBdrive* } install() { :; } cleanup() { :; } # License # # This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this script; if not, write to the # Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, # Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA