worker: add hasRef() to MessagePort

Since we were removing the hasRef() method before exposing the
MessagePort object, the only way of knowing if the handle was keeping
the event loop active was to parse the string returned by
util.inspect(port), which is inconvenient and inconsistent with most of
the other async resources. So this change stops removing hasRef() from
the MessagePort prototype. The reason why this is also being documented
is that while reporting active resources, async_hooks returns the same
MessagePort object as the one that is accessible by users.

Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/42091#issuecomment-1104793189
Signed-off-by: Darshan Sen <raisinten@gmail.com>

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/42849
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>

3 files changed, 104 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/test/parallel/test-messageport-hasref.js b/test/parallel/test-messageport-hasref.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc213f7897d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/parallel/test-messageport-hasref.js
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+'use strict';
+const common = require('../common');
+
+const { MessageChannel } = require('worker_threads');
+const { createHook } = require('async_hooks');
+const { strictEqual } = require('assert');
+
+const handles = [];
+
+createHook({
+  init(asyncId, type, triggerAsyncId, resource) {
+    if (type === 'MESSAGEPORT') {
+      handles.push(resource);
+    }
+  }
+}).enable();
+
+const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannel();
+strictEqual(handles[0], port1);
+strictEqual(handles[1], port2);
+
+strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), false);
+strictEqual(handles[1].hasRef(), false);
+
+port1.unref();
+strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), false);
+
+port1.ref();
+strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), true);
+
+port1.unref();
+strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), false);
+
+port1.on('message', () => {});
+strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), true);
+
+port2.unref();
+strictEqual(handles[1].hasRef(), false);
+
+port2.ref();
+strictEqual(handles[1].hasRef(), true);
+
+port2.unref();
+strictEqual(handles[1].hasRef(), false);
+
+port2.on('message', () => {});
+strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), true);
+
+port1.on('close', common.mustCall(() => {
+  strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), false);
+  strictEqual(handles[1].hasRef(), false);
+}));
+
+port2.close();
+
+strictEqual(handles[0].hasRef(), true);
+strictEqual(handles[1].hasRef(), true);
diff --git a/test/parallel/test-worker-message-port.js b/test/parallel/test-worker-message-port.js
index ca28f6ccb73..2663dde2a1b 100644
--- a/test/parallel/test-worker-message-port.js
+++ b/test/parallel/test-worker-message-port.js
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ const { MessageChannel, MessagePort } = require('worker_threads');
   assert.deepStrictEqual(
     Object.getOwnPropertyNames(MessagePort.prototype).sort(),
     [
-      'close', 'constructor', 'onmessage', 'onmessageerror', 'postMessage',
-      'ref', 'start', 'unref',
+      'close', 'constructor', 'hasRef', 'onmessage', 'onmessageerror',
+      'postMessage', 'ref', 'start', 'unref',
     ]);
 }
diff --git a/test/parallel/test-worker-messageport-hasref.js b/test/parallel/test-worker-messageport-hasref.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..448787742e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/parallel/test-worker-messageport-hasref.js
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+'use strict';
+const common = require('../common');
+
+const { Worker } = require('worker_threads');
+const { createHook } = require('async_hooks');
+const { deepStrictEqual, strictEqual } = require('assert');
+
+const m = new Map();
+createHook({
+  init(asyncId, type, triggerAsyncId, resource) {
+    if (['WORKER', 'MESSAGEPORT'].includes(type)) {
+      m.set(asyncId, { type, resource });
+    }
+  },
+  destroy(asyncId) {
+    m.delete(asyncId);
+  }
+}).enable();
+
+function getActiveWorkerAndMessagePortTypes() {
+  const activeWorkerAndMessagePortTypes = [];
+  for (const asyncId of m.keys()) {
+    const { type, resource } = m.get(asyncId);
+    // Same logic as https://github.com/mafintosh/why-is-node-running/blob/24fb4c878753390a05d00959e6173d0d3c31fddd/index.js#L31-L32.
+    if (typeof resource.hasRef !== 'function' || resource.hasRef() === true) {
+      activeWorkerAndMessagePortTypes.push(type);
+    }
+  }
+  return activeWorkerAndMessagePortTypes;
+}
+
+const w = new Worker('', { eval: true });
+deepStrictEqual(getActiveWorkerAndMessagePortTypes(), ['WORKER']);
+w.unref();
+deepStrictEqual(getActiveWorkerAndMessagePortTypes(), []);
+w.ref();
+deepStrictEqual(getActiveWorkerAndMessagePortTypes(), ['WORKER', 'MESSAGEPORT']);
+
+w.on('exit', common.mustCall((exitCode) => {
+  strictEqual(exitCode, 0);
+  deepStrictEqual(getActiveWorkerAndMessagePortTypes(), ['WORKER']);
+  setTimeout(common.mustCall(() => {
+    deepStrictEqual(getActiveWorkerAndMessagePortTypes(), []);
+  }), 0);
+}));