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+// © 2018 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
+#ifndef __NUMBERRANGEFORMATTER_H__
+#define __NUMBERRANGEFORMATTER_H__
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include "unicode/appendable.h"
+#include "unicode/fieldpos.h"
+#include "unicode/fpositer.h"
+#include "unicode/numberformatter.h"
+
+#ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ * \brief C++ API: Library for localized formatting of number, currency, and unit ranges.
+ *
+ * The main entrypoint to the formatting of ranges of numbers, including currencies and other units of measurement.
+ * <p>
+ * Usage example:
+ * <p>
+ * <pre>
+ * NumberRangeFormatter::with()
+ * .identityFallback(UNUM_IDENTITY_FALLBACK_APPROXIMATELY_OR_SINGLE_VALUE)
+ * .numberFormatterFirst(NumberFormatter::with().adoptUnit(MeasureUnit::createMeter()))
+ * .numberFormatterSecond(NumberFormatter::with().adoptUnit(MeasureUnit::createKilometer()))
+ * .locale("en-GB")
+ * .formatRange(750, 1.2, status)
+ * .toString(status);
+ * // => "750 m - 1.2 km"
+ * </pre>
+ * <p>
+ * Like NumberFormatter, NumberRangeFormatter instances are immutable and thread-safe. This API is based on the
+ * <em>fluent</em> design pattern popularized by libraries such as Google's Guava.
+ *
+ * @author Shane Carr
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * Defines how to merge fields that are identical across the range sign.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+typedef enum UNumberRangeCollapse {
+ /**
+ * Use locale data and heuristics to determine how much of the string to collapse. Could end up collapsing none,
+ * some, or all repeated pieces in a locale-sensitive way.
+ *
+ * The heuristics used for this option are subject to change over time.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_RANGE_COLLAPSE_AUTO,
+
+ /**
+ * Do not collapse any part of the number. Example: "3.2 thousand kilograms – 5.3 thousand kilograms"
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_RANGE_COLLAPSE_NONE,
+
+ /**
+ * Collapse the unit part of the number, but not the notation, if present. Example: "3.2 thousand – 5.3 thousand
+ * kilograms"
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_RANGE_COLLAPSE_UNIT,
+
+ /**
+ * Collapse any field that is equal across the range sign. May introduce ambiguity on the magnitude of the
+ * number. Example: "3.2 – 5.3 thousand kilograms"
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_RANGE_COLLAPSE_ALL
+} UNumberRangeCollapse;
+
+/**
+ * Defines the behavior when the two numbers in the range are identical after rounding. To programmatically detect
+ * when the identity fallback is used, compare the lower and upper BigDecimals via FormattedNumber.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ */
+typedef enum UNumberRangeIdentityFallback {
+ /**
+ * Show the number as a single value rather than a range. Example: "$5"
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_FALLBACK_SINGLE_VALUE,
+
+ /**
+ * Show the number using a locale-sensitive approximation pattern. If the numbers were the same before rounding,
+ * show the single value. Example: "~$5" or "$5"
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_FALLBACK_APPROXIMATELY_OR_SINGLE_VALUE,
+
+ /**
+ * Show the number using a locale-sensitive approximation pattern. Use the range pattern always, even if the
+ * inputs are the same. Example: "~$5"
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_FALLBACK_APPROXIMATELY,
+
+ /**
+ * Show the number as the range of two equal values. Use the range pattern always, even if the inputs are the
+ * same. Example (with RangeCollapse.NONE): "$5 – $5"
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_FALLBACK_RANGE
+} UNumberRangeIdentityFallback;
+
+/**
+ * Used in the result class FormattedNumberRange to indicate to the user whether the numbers formatted in the range
+ * were equal or not, and whether or not the identity fallback was applied.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ */
+typedef enum UNumberRangeIdentityResult {
+ /**
+ * Used to indicate that the two numbers in the range were equal, even before any rounding rules were applied.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_RESULT_EQUAL_BEFORE_ROUNDING,
+
+ /**
+ * Used to indicate that the two numbers in the range were equal, but only after rounding rules were applied.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_RESULT_EQUAL_AFTER_ROUNDING,
+
+ /**
+ * Used to indicate that the two numbers in the range were not equal, even after rounding rules were applied.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_RESULT_NOT_EQUAL,
+
+#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
+ /**
+ * The number of entries in this enum.
+ * @internal
+ */
+ UNUM_IDENTITY_RESULT_COUNT
+#endif
+
+} UNumberRangeIdentityResult;
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+namespace number { // icu::number
+
+// Forward declarations:
+class UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter;
+class LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter;
+class FormattedNumberRange;
+
+namespace impl {
+
+// Forward declarations:
+struct RangeMacroProps;
+class DecimalQuantity;
+struct UFormattedNumberRangeData;
+class NumberRangeFormatterImpl;
+
+} // namespace impl
+
+/**
+ * \cond
+ * Export an explicit template instantiation. See datefmt.h
+ * (When building DLLs for Windows this is required.)
+ */
+#if U_PF_WINDOWS <= U_PLATFORM && U_PLATFORM <= U_PF_CYGWIN && !defined(U_IN_DOXYGEN)
+template struct U_I18N_API std::atomic<impl::NumberRangeFormatterImpl*>;
+#endif
+/** \endcond */
+
+// Other helper classes would go here, but there are none.
+
+namespace impl { // icu::number::impl
+
+// Do not enclose entire MacroProps with #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed for a protected field
+/** @internal */
+struct U_I18N_API RangeMacroProps : public UMemory {
+ /** @internal */
+ UnlocalizedNumberFormatter formatter1; // = NumberFormatter::with();
+
+ /** @internal */
+ UnlocalizedNumberFormatter formatter2; // = NumberFormatter::with();
+
+ /** @internal */
+ bool singleFormatter = true;
+
+ /** @internal */
+ UNumberRangeCollapse collapse = UNUM_RANGE_COLLAPSE_AUTO;
+
+ /** @internal */
+ UNumberRangeIdentityFallback identityFallback = UNUM_IDENTITY_FALLBACK_APPROXIMATELY;
+
+ /** @internal */
+ Locale locale;
+
+ // NOTE: Uses default copy and move constructors.
+
+ /**
+ * Check all members for errors.
+ * @internal
+ */
+ bool copyErrorTo(UErrorCode &status) const {
+ return formatter1.copyErrorTo(status) || formatter2.copyErrorTo(status);
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace impl
+
+/**
+ * An abstract base class for specifying settings related to number formatting. This class is implemented by
+ * {@link UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter} and {@link LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter}. This class is not intended for
+ * public subclassing.
+ */
+template<typename Derived>
+class U_I18N_API NumberRangeFormatterSettings {
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Sets the NumberFormatter instance to use for the numbers in the range. The same formatter is applied to both
+ * sides of the range.
+ * <p>
+ * The NumberFormatter instances must not have a locale applied yet; the locale specified on the
+ * NumberRangeFormatter will be used.
+ *
+ * @param formatter
+ * The formatter to use for both numbers in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterBoth(const UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &formatter) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterBoth() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatter
+ * The formatter to use for both numbers in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterBoth
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterBoth(const UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &formatter) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterBoth() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatter
+ * The formatter to use for both numbers in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterBoth
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterBoth(UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &&formatter) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterBoth() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatter
+ * The formatter to use for both numbers in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterBoth
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterBoth(UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &&formatter) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the NumberFormatter instance to use for the first number in the range.
+ * <p>
+ * The NumberFormatter instances must not have a locale applied yet; the locale specified on the
+ * NumberRangeFormatter will be used.
+ *
+ * @param formatterFirst
+ * The formatter to use for the first number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterFirst(const UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &formatterFirst) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterFirst() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatterFirst
+ * The formatter to use for the first number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterFirst
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterFirst(const UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &formatterFirst) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterFirst() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatterFirst
+ * The formatter to use for the first number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterFirst
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterFirst(UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &&formatterFirst) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterFirst() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatterFirst
+ * The formatter to use for the first number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterFirst
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterFirst(UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &&formatterFirst) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the NumberFormatter instance to use for the second number in the range.
+ * <p>
+ * The NumberFormatter instances must not have a locale applied yet; the locale specified on the
+ * NumberRangeFormatter will be used.
+ *
+ * @param formatterSecond
+ * The formatter to use for the second number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterSecond(const UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &formatterSecond) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterSecond() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatterSecond
+ * The formatter to use for the second number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterSecond
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterSecond(const UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &formatterSecond) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterSecond() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatterSecond
+ * The formatter to use for the second number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterSecond
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterSecond(UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &&formatterSecond) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of numberFormatterSecond() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param formatterSecond
+ * The formatter to use for the second number in the range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #numberFormatterSecond
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived numberFormatterSecond(UnlocalizedNumberFormatter &&formatterSecond) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the aggressiveness of "collapsing" fields across the range separator. Possible values:
+ * <p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>ALL: "3-5K miles"</li>
+ * <li>UNIT: "3K - 5K miles"</li>
+ * <li>NONE: "3K miles - 5K miles"</li>
+ * <li>AUTO: usually UNIT or NONE, depending on the locale and formatter settings</li>
+ * </ul>
+ * <p>
+ * The default value is AUTO.
+ *
+ * @param collapse
+ * The collapsing strategy to use for this range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived collapse(UNumberRangeCollapse collapse) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of collapse() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param collapse
+ * The collapsing strategy to use for this range.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #collapse
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived collapse(UNumberRangeCollapse collapse) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the behavior when the two sides of the range are the same. This could happen if the same two numbers are
+ * passed to the formatRange function, or if different numbers are passed to the function but they become the same
+ * after rounding rules are applied. Possible values:
+ * <p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>SINGLE_VALUE: "5 miles"</li>
+ * <li>APPROXIMATELY_OR_SINGLE_VALUE: "~5 miles" or "5 miles", depending on whether the number was the same before
+ * rounding was applied</li>
+ * <li>APPROXIMATELY: "~5 miles"</li>
+ * <li>RANGE: "5-5 miles" (with collapse=UNIT)</li>
+ * </ul>
+ * <p>
+ * The default value is APPROXIMATELY.
+ *
+ * @param identityFallback
+ * The strategy to use when formatting two numbers that end up being the same.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived identityFallback(UNumberRangeIdentityFallback identityFallback) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of identityFallback() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param identityFallback
+ * The strategy to use when formatting two numbers that end up being the same.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #identityFallback
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ Derived identityFallback(UNumberRangeIdentityFallback identityFallback) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the UErrorCode if an error occurred in the fluent chain.
+ * Preserves older error codes in the outErrorCode.
+ * @return TRUE if U_FAILURE(outErrorCode)
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UBool copyErrorTo(UErrorCode &outErrorCode) const {
+ if (U_FAILURE(outErrorCode)) {
+ // Do not overwrite the older error code
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ fMacros.copyErrorTo(outErrorCode);
+ return U_FAILURE(outErrorCode);
+ };
+
+ // NOTE: Uses default copy and move constructors.
+
+ private:
+ impl::RangeMacroProps fMacros;
+
+ // Don't construct me directly! Use (Un)LocalizedNumberFormatter.
+ NumberRangeFormatterSettings() = default;
+
+ friend class LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter;
+ friend class UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter;
+};
+
+/**
+ * A NumberRangeFormatter that does not yet have a locale. In order to format, a locale must be specified.
+ *
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+class U_I18N_API UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter
+ : public NumberRangeFormatterSettings<UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>, public UMemory {
+
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Associate the given locale with the number range formatter. The locale is used for picking the
+ * appropriate symbols, formats, and other data for number display.
+ *
+ * @param locale
+ * The locale to use when loading data for number formatting.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter locale(const icu::Locale &locale) const &;
+
+ /**
+ * Overload of locale() for use on an rvalue reference.
+ *
+ * @param locale
+ * The locale to use when loading data for number formatting.
+ * @return The fluent chain.
+ * @see #locale
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter locale(const icu::Locale &locale) &&;
+
+ /**
+ * Default constructor: puts the formatter into a valid but undefined state.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter() = default;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a copy of this UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(const UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter &other);
+
+ /**
+ * Move constructor:
+ * The source UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter will be left in a valid but undefined state.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ /**
+ * Copy assignment operator.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter& operator=(const UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter& other);
+
+ /**
+ * Move assignment operator:
+ * The source UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter will be left in a valid but undefined state.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter& operator=(UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ private:
+ explicit UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(
+ const NumberRangeFormatterSettings<UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>& other);
+
+ explicit UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(
+ NumberRangeFormatterSettings<UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ // To give the fluent setters access to this class's constructor:
+ friend class NumberRangeFormatterSettings<UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>;
+
+ // To give NumberRangeFormatter::with() access to this class's constructor:
+ friend class NumberRangeFormatter;
+};
+
+/**
+ * A NumberRangeFormatter that has a locale associated with it; this means .formatRange() methods are available.
+ *
+ * @see NumberFormatter
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+class U_I18N_API LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter
+ : public NumberRangeFormatterSettings<LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>, public UMemory {
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Format the given Formattables to a string using the settings specified in the NumberRangeFormatter fluent setting
+ * chain.
+ *
+ * @param first
+ * The first number in the range, usually to the left in LTR locales.
+ * @param second
+ * The second number in the range, usually to the right in LTR locales.
+ * @param status
+ * Set if an error occurs while formatting.
+ * @return A FormattedNumberRange object; call .toString() to get the string.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ FormattedNumberRange formatFormattableRange(
+ const Formattable& first, const Formattable& second, UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Default constructor: puts the formatter into a valid but undefined state.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter() = default;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a copy of this LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(const LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter &other);
+
+ /**
+ * Move constructor:
+ * The source LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter will be left in a valid but undefined state.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ /**
+ * Copy assignment operator.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter& operator=(const LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter& other);
+
+ /**
+ * Move assignment operator:
+ * The source LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter will be left in a valid but undefined state.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter& operator=(LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
+
+ /**
+ * @param results
+ * The results object. This method will mutate it to save the results.
+ * @param equalBeforeRounding
+ * Whether the number was equal before copying it into a DecimalQuantity.
+ * Used for determining the identity fallback behavior.
+ * @param status
+ * Set if an error occurs while formatting.
+ * @internal
+ */
+ void formatImpl(impl::UFormattedNumberRangeData& results, bool equalBeforeRounding,
+ UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * Destruct this LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter, cleaning up any memory it might own.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ ~LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter();
+
+ private:
+ std::atomic<impl::NumberRangeFormatterImpl*> fAtomicFormatter = {};
+
+ const impl::NumberRangeFormatterImpl* getFormatter(UErrorCode& stauts) const;
+
+ explicit LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(
+ const NumberRangeFormatterSettings<LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>& other);
+
+ explicit LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(
+ NumberRangeFormatterSettings<LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(const impl::RangeMacroProps &macros, const Locale &locale);
+
+ LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter(impl::RangeMacroProps &&macros, const Locale &locale);
+
+ void clear();
+
+ // To give the fluent setters access to this class's constructor:
+ friend class NumberRangeFormatterSettings<UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>;
+ friend class NumberRangeFormatterSettings<LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter>;
+
+ // To give UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter::locale() access to this class's constructor:
+ friend class UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter;
+};
+
+/**
+ * The result of a number range formatting operation. This class allows the result to be exported in several data types,
+ * including a UnicodeString and a FieldPositionIterator.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+class U_I18N_API FormattedNumberRange : public UMemory {
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Returns a UnicodeString representation of the formatted number range.
+ *
+ * @param status
+ * Set if an error occurs while formatting the number to the UnicodeString.
+ * @return a UnicodeString containing the localized number range.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ UnicodeString toString(UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Appends the formatted number range to an Appendable.
+ *
+ * @param appendable
+ * The Appendable to which to append the formatted number range string.
+ * @param status
+ * Set if an error occurs while formatting the number range to the Appendable.
+ * @return The same Appendable, for chaining.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see Appendable
+ */
+ Appendable &appendTo(Appendable &appendable, UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Determines the start (inclusive) and end (exclusive) indices of the next occurrence of the given
+ * <em>field</em> in the output string. This allows you to determine the locations of, for example,
+ * the integer part, fraction part, or symbols.
+ *
+ * If both sides of the range have the same field, the field will occur twice, once before the
+ * range separator and once after the range separator, if applicable.
+ *
+ * If a field occurs just once, calling this method will find that occurrence and return it. If a
+ * field occurs multiple times, this method may be called repeatedly with the following pattern:
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * FieldPosition fpos(UNUM_INTEGER_FIELD);
+ * while (formattedNumberRange.nextFieldPosition(fpos, status)) {
+ * // do something with fpos.
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * This method is useful if you know which field to query. If you want all available field position
+ * information, use #getAllFieldPositions().
+ *
+ * @param fieldPosition
+ * Input+output variable. See {@link FormattedNumber#nextFieldPosition}.
+ * @param status
+ * Set if an error occurs while populating the FieldPosition.
+ * @return TRUE if a new occurrence of the field was found; FALSE otherwise.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see UNumberFormatFields
+ */
+ UBool nextFieldPosition(FieldPosition& fieldPosition, UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Export the formatted number range to a FieldPositionIterator. This allows you to determine which characters in
+ * the output string correspond to which <em>fields</em>, such as the integer part, fraction part, and sign.
+ *
+ * If information on only one field is needed, use #nextFieldPosition() instead.
+ *
+ * @param iterator
+ * The FieldPositionIterator to populate with all of the fields present in the formatted number.
+ * @param status
+ * Set if an error occurs while populating the FieldPositionIterator.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see UNumberFormatFields
+ */
+ void getAllFieldPositions(FieldPositionIterator &iterator, UErrorCode &status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Export the first formatted number as a decimal number. This endpoint
+ * is useful for obtaining the exact number being printed after scaling
+ * and rounding have been applied by the number range formatting pipeline.
+ *
+ * The syntax of the unformatted number is a "numeric string"
+ * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
+ * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
+ *
+ * @return A decimal representation of the first formatted number.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ * @see #getSecondDecimal
+ */
+ UnicodeString getFirstDecimal(UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Export the second formatted number as a decimal number. This endpoint
+ * is useful for obtaining the exact number being printed after scaling
+ * and rounding have been applied by the number range formatting pipeline.
+ *
+ * The syntax of the unformatted number is a "numeric string"
+ * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
+ * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
+ *
+ * @return A decimal representation of the second formatted number.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see NumberRangeFormatter
+ * @see #getFirstDecimal
+ */
+ UnicodeString getSecondDecimal(UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether the pair of numbers was successfully formatted as a range or whether an identity fallback was
+ * used. For example, if the first and second number were the same either before or after rounding occurred, an
+ * identity fallback was used.
+ *
+ * @return An indication the resulting identity situation in the formatted number range.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ * @see UNumberRangeIdentityFallback
+ */
+ UNumberRangeIdentityResult getIdentityResult(UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Copying not supported; use move constructor instead.
+ */
+ FormattedNumberRange(const FormattedNumberRange&) = delete;
+
+ /**
+ * Copying not supported; use move assignment instead.
+ */
+ FormattedNumberRange& operator=(const FormattedNumberRange&) = delete;
+
+ /**
+ * Move constructor:
+ * Leaves the source FormattedNumberRange in an undefined state.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ FormattedNumberRange(FormattedNumberRange&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ /**
+ * Move assignment:
+ * Leaves the source FormattedNumberRange in an undefined state.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ FormattedNumberRange& operator=(FormattedNumberRange&& src) U_NOEXCEPT;
+
+ /**
+ * Destruct an instance of FormattedNumberRange, cleaning up any memory it might own.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ ~FormattedNumberRange();
+
+ private:
+ // Can't use LocalPointer because UFormattedNumberRangeData is forward-declared
+ const impl::UFormattedNumberRangeData *fResults;
+
+ // Error code for the terminal methods
+ UErrorCode fErrorCode;
+
+ /**
+ * Internal constructor from data type. Adopts the data pointer.
+ * @internal
+ */
+ explicit FormattedNumberRange(impl::UFormattedNumberRangeData *results)
+ : fResults(results), fErrorCode(U_ZERO_ERROR) {};
+
+ explicit FormattedNumberRange(UErrorCode errorCode)
+ : fResults(nullptr), fErrorCode(errorCode) {};
+
+ void getAllFieldPositionsImpl(FieldPositionIteratorHandler& fpih, UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ // To give LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter format methods access to this class's constructor:
+ friend class LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter;
+};
+
+/**
+ * See the main description in numberrangeformatter.h for documentation and examples.
+ *
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+class U_I18N_API NumberRangeFormatter final {
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Call this method at the beginning of a NumberRangeFormatter fluent chain in which the locale is not currently
+ * known at the call site.
+ *
+ * @return An {@link UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter}, to be used for chaining.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ static UnlocalizedNumberRangeFormatter with();
+
+ /**
+ * Call this method at the beginning of a NumberRangeFormatter fluent chain in which the locale is known at the call
+ * site.
+ *
+ * @param locale
+ * The locale from which to load formats and symbols for number range formatting.
+ * @return A {@link LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter}, to be used for chaining.
+ * @draft ICU 63
+ */
+ static LocalizedNumberRangeFormatter withLocale(const Locale &locale);
+
+ /**
+ * Use factory methods instead of the constructor to create a NumberFormatter.
+ */
+ NumberRangeFormatter() = delete;
+};
+
+} // namespace number
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+
+#endif // U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
+
+#endif // __NUMBERRANGEFORMATTER_H__
+
+#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */