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-rw-r--r--backoff.c90
-rw-r--r--backoff.h17
-rw-r--r--common.h88
-rw-r--r--config.m42
-rw-r--r--config.w322
-rw-r--r--library.c19
-rw-r--r--package.xml2
-rw-r--r--redis.c16
-rw-r--r--redis_commands.c37
-rw-r--r--tests/RedisTest.php44
10 files changed, 271 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/backoff.c b/backoff.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a86ab5a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backoff.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <ext/standard/php_rand.h>
+
+#if PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70100
+#include <ext/standard/php_mt_rand.h>
+#else
+static zend_long php_mt_rand_range(zend_long min, zend_long max) {
+ zend_long number = php_rand();
+ RAND_RANGE(number, min, max, PHP_RAND_MAX);
+ return number;
+}
+#endif
+
+#include "backoff.h"
+
+static zend_ulong random_range(zend_ulong min, zend_ulong max) {
+ if (max < min) {
+ return php_mt_rand_range(max, min);
+ }
+
+ return php_mt_rand_range(min, max);
+}
+
+static zend_ulong redis_default_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ zend_ulong backoff = retry_index ? self->base : random_range(0, self->base);
+ return MIN(self->cap, backoff);
+}
+
+static zend_ulong redis_constant_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ zend_ulong backoff = self->base;
+ return MIN(self->cap, backoff);
+}
+
+static zend_ulong redis_uniform_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ zend_ulong backoff = random_range(0, self->base);
+ return MIN(self->cap, backoff);
+}
+
+static zend_ulong redis_exponential_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ zend_ulong pow = MIN(retry_index, 10);
+ zend_ulong backoff = self->base * (1 << pow);
+ return MIN(self->cap, backoff);
+}
+
+static zend_ulong redis_full_jitter_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ zend_ulong pow = MIN(retry_index, 10);
+ zend_ulong backoff = self->base * (1 << pow);
+ zend_ulong cap = MIN(self->cap, backoff);
+ return random_range(0, self->cap);
+}
+
+static zend_ulong redis_equal_jitter_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ zend_ulong pow = MIN(retry_index, 10);
+ zend_ulong backoff = self->base * (1 << pow);
+ zend_ulong temp = MIN(self->cap, backoff);
+ return temp / 2 + random_range(0, temp) / 2;
+}
+
+static zend_ulong redis_decorrelated_jitter_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ self->previous_backoff = random_range(self->base, self->previous_backoff * 3);
+ return MIN(self->cap, self->previous_backoff);
+}
+
+typedef zend_ulong (*redis_backoff_algorithm)(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index);
+
+static redis_backoff_algorithm redis_backoff_algorithms[REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHMS] = {
+ redis_default_backoff,
+ redis_decorrelated_jitter_backoff,
+ redis_full_jitter_backoff,
+ redis_equal_jitter_backoff,
+ redis_exponential_backoff,
+ redis_uniform_backoff,
+ redis_constant_backoff,
+};
+
+void redis_initialize_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned long retry_interval) {
+ self->algorithm = 0; // default backoff
+ self->base = retry_interval;
+ self->cap = retry_interval;
+ self->previous_backoff = 0;
+}
+
+void redis_backoff_reset(struct RedisBackoff *self) {
+ self->previous_backoff = 0;
+}
+
+zend_ulong redis_backoff_compute(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index) {
+ return redis_backoff_algorithms[self->algorithm](self, retry_index);
+}
diff --git a/backoff.h b/backoff.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bc6828c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backoff.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef REDIS_BACKOFF_H
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_H
+
+/* {{{ struct RedisBackoff */
+struct RedisBackoff {
+ unsigned int algorithm; /* index of algorithm function, returns backoff in microseconds*/
+ zend_ulong base; /* base backoff in microseconds */
+ zend_ulong cap; /* max backoff in microseconds */
+ zend_ulong previous_backoff; /* previous backoff in microseconds */
+};
+/* }}} */
+
+void redis_initialize_backoff(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned long retry_interval);
+void redis_backoff_reset(struct RedisBackoff *self);
+zend_ulong redis_backoff_compute(struct RedisBackoff *self, unsigned int retry_index);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/common.h b/common.h
index 2ad7c708..2b9ec723 100644
--- a/common.h
+++ b/common.h
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
#define NULL ((void *) 0)
#endif
+#include "backoff.h"
+
typedef enum {
REDIS_SOCK_STATUS_FAILED = -1,
REDIS_SOCK_STATUS_DISCONNECTED,
@@ -83,6 +85,10 @@ typedef enum _PUBSUB_TYPE {
#define REDIS_OPT_REPLY_LITERAL 8
#define REDIS_OPT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL 9
#define REDIS_OPT_NULL_MBULK_AS_NULL 10
+#define REDIS_OPT_MAX_RETRIES 11
+#define REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM 12
+#define REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_BASE 13
+#define REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_CAP 14
/* cluster options */
#define REDIS_FAILOVER_NONE 0
@@ -109,6 +115,16 @@ typedef enum {
#define REDIS_SCAN_PREFIX 2
#define REDIS_SCAN_NOPREFIX 3
+/* BACKOFF_ALGORITHM options */
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHMS 7
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DEFAULT 0
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DECORRELATED_JITTER 1
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_FULL_JITTER 2
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EQUAL_JITTER 3
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EXPONENTIAL 4
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_UNIFORM 5
+#define REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_CONSTANT 6
+
/* GETBIT/SETBIT offset range limits */
#define BITOP_MIN_OFFSET 0
#define BITOP_MAX_OFFSET 4294967295U
@@ -258,41 +274,43 @@ typedef enum {
/* {{{ struct RedisSock */
typedef struct {
- php_stream *stream;
- php_stream_context *stream_ctx;
- zend_string *host;
- int port;
- zend_string *user;
- zend_string *pass;
- double timeout;
- double read_timeout;
- long retry_interval;
- redis_sock_status status;
- int persistent;
- int watching;
- zend_string *persistent_id;
-
- redis_serializer serializer;
- int compression;
- int compression_level;
- long dbNumber;
-
- zend_string *prefix;
-
- short mode;
- struct fold_item *head;
- struct fold_item *current;
-
- zend_string *pipeline_cmd;
-
- zend_string *err;
-
- int scan;
-
- int readonly;
- int reply_literal;
- int null_mbulk_as_null;
- int tcp_keepalive;
+ php_stream *stream;
+ php_stream_context *stream_ctx;
+ zend_string *host;
+ int port;
+ zend_string *user;
+ zend_string *pass;
+ double timeout;
+ double read_timeout;
+ long retry_interval;
+ int max_retries;
+ struct RedisBackoff backoff;
+ redis_sock_status status;
+ int persistent;
+ int watching;
+ zend_string *persistent_id;
+
+ redis_serializer serializer;
+ int compression;
+ int compression_level;
+ long dbNumber;
+
+ zend_string *prefix;
+
+ short mode;
+ struct fold_item *head;
+ struct fold_item *current;
+
+ zend_string *pipeline_cmd;
+
+ zend_string *err;
+
+ int scan;
+
+ int readonly;
+ int reply_literal;
+ int null_mbulk_as_null;
+ int tcp_keepalive;
} RedisSock;
/* }}} */
diff --git a/config.m4 b/config.m4
index 87dca333..750e58ac 100644
--- a/config.m4
+++ b/config.m4
@@ -323,5 +323,5 @@ if test "$PHP_REDIS" != "no"; then
fi
PHP_SUBST(REDIS_SHARED_LIBADD)
- PHP_NEW_EXTENSION(redis, redis.c redis_commands.c library.c redis_session.c redis_array.c redis_array_impl.c redis_cluster.c cluster_library.c redis_sentinel.c sentinel_library.c $lzf_sources, $ext_shared)
+ PHP_NEW_EXTENSION(redis, redis.c redis_commands.c library.c redis_session.c redis_array.c redis_array_impl.c redis_cluster.c cluster_library.c redis_sentinel.c sentinel_library.c backoff.c $lzf_sources, $ext_shared)
fi
diff --git a/config.w32 b/config.w32
index e2b43657..751bf73d 100644
--- a/config.w32
+++ b/config.w32
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ ARG_ENABLE("redis-session", "whether to enable sessions", "yes");
ARG_ENABLE("redis-igbinary", "whether to enable igbinary serializer support", "no");
if (PHP_REDIS != "no") {
- var sources = "redis.c redis_commands.c library.c redis_session.c redis_array.c redis_array_impl.c redis_cluster.c cluster_library.c redis_sentinel.c sentinel_library.c";
+ var sources = "redis.c redis_commands.c library.c redis_session.c redis_array.c redis_array_impl.c redis_cluster.c cluster_library.c redis_sentinel.c sentinel_library.c backoff.c";
if (PHP_REDIS_SESSION != "no") {
ADD_EXTENSION_DEP("redis", "session");
ADD_FLAG("CFLAGS_REDIS", ' /D PHP_SESSION=1 ');
diff --git a/library.c b/library.c
index d15dad1e..25e53a7d 100644
--- a/library.c
+++ b/library.c
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ redis_error_throw(RedisSock *redis_sock)
PHP_REDIS_API int
redis_check_eof(RedisSock *redis_sock, int no_throw)
{
- int count;
+ unsigned int retry_index;
char *errmsg;
if (!redis_sock || !redis_sock->stream || redis_sock->status == REDIS_SOCK_STATUS_FAILED) {
@@ -333,18 +333,17 @@ redis_check_eof(RedisSock *redis_sock, int no_throw)
errmsg = "Connection lost and socket is in MULTI/watching mode";
} else {
errmsg = "Connection lost";
- /* TODO: configurable max retry count */
- for (count = 0; count < 10; ++count) {
+ redis_backoff_reset(&redis_sock->backoff);
+ for (retry_index = 0; retry_index < redis_sock->max_retries; ++retry_index) {
/* close existing stream before reconnecting */
if (redis_sock->stream) {
redis_sock_disconnect(redis_sock, 1);
}
- // Wait for a while before trying to reconnect
- if (redis_sock->retry_interval) {
- // Random factor to avoid having several (or many) concurrent connections trying to reconnect at the same time
- long retry_interval = (count ? redis_sock->retry_interval : (php_rand() % redis_sock->retry_interval));
- usleep(retry_interval);
- }
+ /* Sleep based on our backoff algorithm */
+ zend_ulong delay = redis_backoff_compute(&redis_sock->backoff, retry_index);
+ if (delay != 0)
+ usleep(delay);
+
/* reconnect */
if (redis_sock_connect(redis_sock) == 0) {
/* check for EOF again. */
@@ -2150,6 +2149,8 @@ redis_sock_create(char *host, int host_len, int port,
redis_sock->host = zend_string_init(host, host_len, 0);
redis_sock->status = REDIS_SOCK_STATUS_DISCONNECTED;
redis_sock->retry_interval = retry_interval * 1000;
+ redis_sock->max_retries = 10;
+ redis_initialize_backoff(&redis_sock->backoff, retry_interval);
redis_sock->persistent = persistent;
if (persistent && persistent_id != NULL) {
diff --git a/package.xml b/package.xml
index 21339b39..f4df32dd 100644
--- a/package.xml
+++ b/package.xml
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ http://pear.php.net/dtd/package-2.0.xsd">
<file role='doc' name='arrays.markdown'/>
<file role='doc' name='cluster.markdown'/>
<file role='doc' name='sentinel.markdown'/>
+ <file role='src' name='backoff.c'/>
+ <file role='src' name='backoff.h'/>
<file role='src' name='cluster_library.c'/>
<file role='src' name='cluster_library.h'/>
<file role='src' name='common.h'/>
diff --git a/redis.c b/redis.c
index bbf5bd89..ad6acffd 100644
--- a/redis.c
+++ b/redis.c
@@ -775,6 +775,22 @@ static void add_class_constants(zend_class_entry *ce, int is_cluster) {
zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(ce, "LEFT", 4, "left", 4);
zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(ce, "RIGHT", 5, "right", 5);
}
+
+ /* retry/backoff options*/
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("OPT_MAX_RETRIES"), REDIS_OPT_MAX_RETRIES);
+
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM"), REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM);
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DEFAULT"), REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DEFAULT);
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_CONSTANT"), REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_CONSTANT);
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_UNIFORM"), REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_UNIFORM);
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EXPONENTIAL"), REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EXPONENTIAL);
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_FULL_JITTER"), REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_FULL_JITTER);
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EQUAL_JITTER"), REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EQUAL_JITTER);
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DECORRELATED_JITTER"), REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DECORRELATED_JITTER);
+
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("OPT_BACKOFF_BASE"), REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_BASE);
+
+ zend_declare_class_constant_long(ce, ZEND_STRL("OPT_BACKOFF_CAP"), REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_CAP);
}
static ZEND_RSRC_DTOR_FUNC(redis_connections_pool_dtor)
diff --git a/redis_commands.c b/redis_commands.c
index 4d463ba1..286d5820 100644
--- a/redis_commands.c
+++ b/redis_commands.c
@@ -4308,6 +4308,14 @@ void redis_getoption_handler(INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAMETERS,
RETURN_LONG(redis_sock->null_mbulk_as_null);
case REDIS_OPT_FAILOVER:
RETURN_LONG(c->failover);
+ case REDIS_OPT_MAX_RETRIES:
+ RETURN_LONG(redis_sock->max_retries);
+ case REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM:
+ RETURN_LONG(redis_sock->backoff.algorithm);
+ case REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_BASE:
+ RETURN_LONG(redis_sock->backoff.base / 1000);
+ case REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_CAP:
+ RETURN_LONG(redis_sock->backoff.cap / 1000);
default:
RETURN_FALSE;
}
@@ -4441,6 +4449,35 @@ void redis_setoption_handler(INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAMETERS,
RETURN_TRUE;
}
break;
+ case REDIS_OPT_MAX_RETRIES:
+ val_long = zval_get_long(val);
+ if(val_long >= 0) {
+ redis_sock->max_retries = val_long;
+ RETURN_TRUE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM:
+ val_long = zval_get_long(val);
+ if(val_long >= 0 &&
+ val_long < REDIS_BACKOFF_ALGORITHMS) {
+ redis_sock->backoff.algorithm = val_long;
+ RETURN_TRUE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_BASE:
+ val_long = zval_get_long(val);
+ if(val_long >= 0) {
+ redis_sock->backoff.base = val_long * 1000;
+ RETURN_TRUE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case REDIS_OPT_BACKOFF_CAP:
+ val_long = zval_get_long(val);
+ if(val_long >= 0) {
+ redis_sock->backoff.cap = val_long * 1000;
+ RETURN_TRUE;
+ }
+ break;
EMPTY_SWITCH_DEFAULT_CASE()
}
RETURN_FALSE;
diff --git a/tests/RedisTest.php b/tests/RedisTest.php
index d2d8ce9d..b1cbd251 100644
--- a/tests/RedisTest.php
+++ b/tests/RedisTest.php
@@ -5398,6 +5398,50 @@ class Redis_Test extends TestSuite
$this->assertTrue(count($arr_all_keys) == 0);
}
+ public function testMaxRetriesOption() {
+ $maxRetriesExpected = 5;
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_MAX_RETRIES, $maxRetriesExpected);
+ $maxRetriesActual=$this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_MAX_RETRIES);
+ $this->assertEquals($maxRetriesActual, $maxRetriesExpected);
+ }
+
+ public function testBackoffOptions() {
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_MAX_RETRIES, 5);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_MAX_RETRIES), 5);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM, Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DEFAULT);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM), Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DEFAULT);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM, Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_CONSTANT);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM), Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_CONSTANT);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM, Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_UNIFORM);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM), Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_UNIFORM);
+
+ $this->redis -> setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM, Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EXPONENTIAL);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM), Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_EXPONENTIAL);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM, Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_FULL_JITTER);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM), Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_FULL_JITTER);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM, Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DECORRELATED_JITTER);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM), Redis::BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_DECORRELATED_JITTER);
+
+ $this->assertFalse($this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_ALGORITHM, 55555));
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_BASE, 500);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_BASE), 500);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_BASE, 750);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_BASE), 750);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_CAP, 500);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_CAP), 500);
+
+ $this->redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_CAP, 750);
+ $this->assertEquals($this->redis->getOption(Redis::OPT_BACKOFF_CAP), 750);
+ }
+
public function testHScan() {
if (version_compare($this->version, "2.8.0") < 0) {
$this->markTestSkipped();