#ifndef SLAAUTOSUPPORTS_HPP_ #define SLAAUTOSUPPORTS_HPP_ #include #include #include #include #include // #define SLA_AUTOSUPPORTS_DEBUG namespace Slic3r { namespace sla { class SLAAutoSupports { public: struct Config { float density_relative {1.f}; float minimal_distance {1.f}; float head_diameter {0.4f}; /////////////// inline float support_force() const { return 7.7f / density_relative; } // a force one point can support (arbitrary force unit) inline float tear_pressure() const { return 1.f; } // pressure that the display exerts (the force unit per mm2) }; SLAAutoSupports(const sla::EigenMesh3D& emesh, const std::vector& slices, const std::vector& heights, const Config& config, std::function throw_on_cancel, std::function statusfn); const std::vector& output() { return m_output; } struct MyLayer; struct Structure { Structure(MyLayer &layer, const ExPolygon& poly, const BoundingBox &bbox, const Vec2f ¢roid, float area, float h) : layer(&layer), polygon(&poly), bbox(bbox), centroid(centroid), area(area), height(h) #ifdef SLA_AUTOSUPPORTS_DEBUG , unique_id(std::chrono::duration_cast(std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch())) #endif /* SLA_AUTOSUPPORTS_DEBUG */ {} MyLayer *layer; const ExPolygon* polygon = nullptr; const BoundingBox bbox; const Vec2f centroid = Vec2f::Zero(); const float area = 0.f; float height = 0; // How well is this ExPolygon held to the print base? // Positive number, the higher the better. float supports_force_this_layer = 0.f; float supports_force_inherited = 0.f; float supports_force_total() const { return this->supports_force_this_layer + this->supports_force_inherited; } #ifdef SLA_AUTOSUPPORTS_DEBUG std::chrono::milliseconds unique_id; #endif /* SLA_AUTOSUPPORTS_DEBUG */ struct Link { Link(Structure *island, float overlap_area) : island(island), overlap_area(overlap_area) {} Structure *island; float overlap_area; }; #ifdef NDEBUG // In release mode, use the optimized container. boost::container::small_vector islands_above; boost::container::small_vector islands_below; #else // In debug mode, use the standard vector, which is well handled by debugger visualizer. std::vector islands_above; std::vector islands_below; #endif // Overhangs, that are dangling considerably. ExPolygons dangling_areas; // Complete overhands. ExPolygons overhangs; // Overhangs, where the surface must slope. ExPolygons overhangs_slopes; float overhangs_area; bool overlaps(const Structure &rhs) const { return this->bbox.overlap(rhs.bbox) && (this->polygon->overlaps(*rhs.polygon) || rhs.polygon->overlaps(*this->polygon)); } float overlap_area(const Structure &rhs) const { double out = 0.; if (this->bbox.overlap(rhs.bbox)) { Polygons polys = intersection(to_polygons(*this->polygon), to_polygons(*rhs.polygon), false); for (const Polygon &poly : polys) out += poly.area(); } return float(out); } float area_below() const { float area = 0.f; for (const Link &below : this->islands_below) area += below.island->area; return area; } Polygons polygons_below() const { size_t cnt = 0; for (const Link &below : this->islands_below) cnt += 1 + below.island->polygon->holes.size(); Polygons out; out.reserve(cnt); for (const Link &below : this->islands_below) { out.emplace_back(below.island->polygon->contour); append(out, below.island->polygon->holes); } return out; } ExPolygons expolygons_below() const { ExPolygons out; out.reserve(this->islands_below.size()); for (const Link &below : this->islands_below) out.emplace_back(*below.island->polygon); return out; } // Positive deficit of the supports. If negative, this area is well supported. If positive, more supports need to be added. float support_force_deficit(const float tear_pressure) const { return this->area * tear_pressure - this->supports_force_total(); } }; struct MyLayer { MyLayer(const size_t layer_id, coordf_t print_z) : layer_id(layer_id), print_z(print_z) {} size_t layer_id; coordf_t print_z; std::vector islands; }; struct RichSupportPoint { Vec3f position; Structure *island; }; struct PointGrid3D { struct GridHash { std::size_t operator()(const Vec3i &cell_id) const { return std::hash()(cell_id.x()) ^ std::hash()(cell_id.y() * 593) ^ std::hash()(cell_id.z() * 7919); } }; typedef std::unordered_multimap Grid; Vec3f cell_size; Grid grid; Vec3i cell_id(const Vec3f &pos) { return Vec3i(int(floor(pos.x() / cell_size.x())), int(floor(pos.y() / cell_size.y())), int(floor(pos.z() / cell_size.z()))); } void insert(const Vec2f &pos, Structure *island) { RichSupportPoint pt; pt.position = Vec3f(pos.x(), pos.y(), float(island->layer->print_z)); pt.island = island; grid.emplace(cell_id(pt.position), pt); } bool collides_with(const Vec2f &pos, Structure *island, float radius) { Vec3f pos3d(pos.x(), pos.y(), float(island->layer->print_z)); Vec3i cell = cell_id(pos3d); std::pair it_pair = grid.equal_range(cell); if (collides_with(pos3d, radius, it_pair.first, it_pair.second)) return true; for (int i = -1; i < 2; ++ i) for (int j = -1; j < 2; ++ j) for (int k = -1; k < 1; ++ k) { if (i == 0 && j == 0 && k == 0) continue; it_pair = grid.equal_range(cell + Vec3i(i, j, k)); if (collides_with(pos3d, radius, it_pair.first, it_pair.second)) return true; } return false; } private: bool collides_with(const Vec3f &pos, float radius, Grid::const_iterator it_begin, Grid::const_iterator it_end) { for (Grid::const_iterator it = it_begin; it != it_end; ++ it) { float dist2 = (it->second.position - pos).squaredNorm(); if (dist2 < radius * radius) return true; } return false; } }; private: std::vector m_output; SLAAutoSupports::Config m_config; void process(const std::vector& slices, const std::vector& heights); void uniformly_cover(const ExPolygons& islands, Structure& structure, PointGrid3D &grid3d, bool is_new_island = false, bool just_one = false); void project_onto_mesh(std::vector& points) const; #ifdef SLA_AUTOSUPPORTS_DEBUG static void output_expolygons(const ExPolygons& expolys, const std::string &filename); static void output_structures(const std::vector &structures); #endif // SLA_AUTOSUPPORTS_DEBUG const sla::EigenMesh3D& m_emesh; std::function m_throw_on_cancel; std::function m_statusfn; }; void remove_bottom_points(std::vector &pts, double gnd_lvl, double tolerance); } // namespace sla } // namespace Slic3r #endif // SLAAUTOSUPPORTS_HPP_