diff options
author | Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> | 2015-07-31 00:57:47 +0300 |
---|---|---|
committer | Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> | 2015-08-29 06:39:36 +0300 |
commit | e1455744b27c9e6115c3508a7b2902157c2c4347 (patch) | |
tree | 6bfbc5d78269c9389f5bcfc1adc35d4f7f2e6fa4 | |
parent | 96601adb745186ccbcf5b078d4756f13381ec2af (diff) |
libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
Implement the base infrastructure for libnvdimm PFN devices. Similar to
BTT devices they take a namespace as a backing device and layer
functionality on top. In this case the functionality is reserving space
for an array of 'struct page' entries to be handed out through
pfn_to_page(). For now this is just the basic libnvdimm-device-model for
configuring the base PFN device.
As the namespace claiming mechanism for PFN devices is mostly identical
to BTT devices drivers/nvdimm/claim.c is created to house the common
bits.
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/btt.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c | 172 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/claim.c | 201 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c | 34 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/nd.h | 56 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/pfn.h | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c | 336 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/region.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild | 2 |
13 files changed, 719 insertions, 177 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig b/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig index 72226acb5c0f..ace25b53b755 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ config BLK_DEV_PMEM default LIBNVDIMM depends on HAS_IOMEM select ND_BTT if BTT + select ND_PFN if NVDIMM_PFN help Memory ranges for PMEM are described by either an NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table, see CONFIG_NFIT_ACPI), a @@ -47,12 +48,16 @@ config ND_BLK (CONFIG_ACPI_NFIT), or otherwise exposes BLK-mode capabilities. +config ND_CLAIM + bool + config ND_BTT tristate config BTT bool "BTT: Block Translation Table (atomic sector updates)" default y if LIBNVDIMM + select ND_CLAIM help The Block Translation Table (BTT) provides atomic sector update semantics for persistent memory devices, so that @@ -65,4 +70,21 @@ config BTT Select Y if unsure +config ND_PFN + tristate + +config NVDIMM_PFN + bool "PFN: Map persistent (device) memory" + default LIBNVDIMM + select ND_CLAIM + help + Map persistent memory, i.e. advertise it to the memory + management sub-system. By default persistent memory does + not support direct I/O, RDMA, or any other usage that + requires a 'struct page' to mediate an I/O request. This + driver allocates and initializes the infrastructure needed + to support those use cases. + + Select Y if unsure + endif diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile b/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile index 9bf15db52dee..ea84d3c4e8e5 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile @@ -20,4 +20,6 @@ libnvdimm-y += region_devs.o libnvdimm-y += region.o libnvdimm-y += namespace_devs.o libnvdimm-y += label.o +libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_ND_CLAIM) += claim.o libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_BTT) += btt_devs.o +libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN) += pfn_devs.o diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c b/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c index 19588291550b..028d2d137bc5 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/btt.c @@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ static int create_arenas(struct btt *btt) static int btt_arena_write_layout(struct arena_info *arena) { int ret; + u64 sum; struct btt_sb *super; struct nd_btt *nd_btt = arena->nd_btt; const u8 *parent_uuid = nd_dev_to_uuid(&nd_btt->ndns->dev); @@ -770,7 +771,8 @@ static int btt_arena_write_layout(struct arena_info *arena) super->info2off = cpu_to_le64(arena->info2off - arena->infooff); super->flags = 0; - super->checksum = cpu_to_le64(nd_btt_sb_checksum(super)); + sum = nd_sb_checksum((struct nd_gen_sb *) super); + super->checksum = cpu_to_le64(sum); ret = btt_info_write(arena, super); @@ -1422,8 +1424,6 @@ static int __init nd_btt_init(void) { int rc; - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct btt_sb) != SZ_4K); - btt_major = register_blkdev(0, "btt"); if (btt_major < 0) return btt_major; diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c index 242ae1c550ad..59ad54a63d9f 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/btt_devs.c @@ -21,63 +21,13 @@ #include "btt.h" #include "nd.h" -static void __nd_btt_detach_ndns(struct nd_btt *nd_btt) -{ - struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_btt->ndns; - - dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_btt->dev, !mutex_is_locked(&ndns->dev.mutex) - || ndns->claim != &nd_btt->dev, - "%s: invalid claim\n", __func__); - ndns->claim = NULL; - nd_btt->ndns = NULL; - put_device(&ndns->dev); -} - -static void nd_btt_detach_ndns(struct nd_btt *nd_btt) -{ - struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_btt->ndns; - - if (!ndns) - return; - get_device(&ndns->dev); - device_lock(&ndns->dev); - __nd_btt_detach_ndns(nd_btt); - device_unlock(&ndns->dev); - put_device(&ndns->dev); -} - -static bool __nd_btt_attach_ndns(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, - struct nd_namespace_common *ndns) -{ - if (ndns->claim) - return false; - dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_btt->dev, !mutex_is_locked(&ndns->dev.mutex) - || nd_btt->ndns, - "%s: invalid claim\n", __func__); - ndns->claim = &nd_btt->dev; - nd_btt->ndns = ndns; - get_device(&ndns->dev); - return true; -} - -static bool nd_btt_attach_ndns(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, - struct nd_namespace_common *ndns) -{ - bool claimed; - - device_lock(&ndns->dev); - claimed = __nd_btt_attach_ndns(nd_btt, ndns); - device_unlock(&ndns->dev); - return claimed; -} - static void nd_btt_release(struct device *dev) { struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent); struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev); dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__); - nd_btt_detach_ndns(nd_btt); + nd_detach_ndns(&nd_btt->dev, &nd_btt->ndns); ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->btt_ida, nd_btt->id); kfree(nd_btt->uuid); kfree(nd_btt); @@ -172,104 +122,15 @@ static ssize_t namespace_show(struct device *dev, return rc; } -static int namespace_match(struct device *dev, void *data) -{ - char *name = data; - - return strcmp(name, dev_name(dev)) == 0; -} - -static bool is_nd_btt_idle(struct device *dev) -{ - struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent); - struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev); - - if (nd_region->btt_seed == dev || nd_btt->ndns || dev->driver) - return false; - return true; -} - -static ssize_t __namespace_store(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) -{ - struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev); - struct nd_namespace_common *ndns; - struct device *found; - char *name; - - if (dev->driver) { - dev_dbg(dev, "%s: -EBUSY\n", __func__); - return -EBUSY; - } - - name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!name) - return -ENOMEM; - strim(name); - - if (strncmp(name, "namespace", 9) == 0 || strcmp(name, "") == 0) - /* pass */; - else { - len = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - - ndns = nd_btt->ndns; - if (strcmp(name, "") == 0) { - /* detach the namespace and destroy / reset the btt device */ - nd_btt_detach_ndns(nd_btt); - if (is_nd_btt_idle(dev)) - nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_ASYNC); - else { - nd_btt->lbasize = 0; - kfree(nd_btt->uuid); - nd_btt->uuid = NULL; - } - goto out; - } else if (ndns) { - dev_dbg(dev, "namespace already set to: %s\n", - dev_name(&ndns->dev)); - len = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } - - found = device_find_child(dev->parent, name, namespace_match); - if (!found) { - dev_dbg(dev, "'%s' not found under %s\n", name, - dev_name(dev->parent)); - len = -ENODEV; - goto out; - } - - ndns = to_ndns(found); - if (__nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns) < SZ_16M) { - dev_dbg(dev, "%s too small to host btt\n", name); - len = -ENXIO; - goto out_attach; - } - - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_btt->dev)); - if (!nd_btt_attach_ndns(nd_btt, ndns)) { - dev_dbg(dev, "%s already claimed\n", - dev_name(&ndns->dev)); - len = -EBUSY; - } - - out_attach: - put_device(&ndns->dev); /* from device_find_child */ - out: - kfree(name); - return len; -} - static ssize_t namespace_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { + struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev); ssize_t rc; nvdimm_bus_lock(dev); device_lock(dev); - rc = __namespace_store(dev, attr, buf, len); + rc = nd_namespace_store(dev, &nd_btt->ndns, buf, len); dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__, rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n"); device_unlock(dev); @@ -324,7 +185,7 @@ static struct device *__nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region, dev->type = &nd_btt_device_type; dev->groups = nd_btt_attribute_groups; device_initialize(&nd_btt->dev); - if (ndns && !__nd_btt_attach_ndns(nd_btt, ndns)) { + if (ndns && !__nd_attach_ndns(&nd_btt->dev, ndns, &nd_btt->ndns)) { dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%s failed, already claimed by %s\n", __func__, dev_name(ndns->claim)); put_device(dev); @@ -375,7 +236,7 @@ bool nd_btt_arena_is_valid(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, struct btt_sb *super) checksum = le64_to_cpu(super->checksum); super->checksum = 0; - if (checksum != nd_btt_sb_checksum(super)) + if (checksum != nd_sb_checksum((struct nd_gen_sb *) super)) return false; super->checksum = cpu_to_le64(checksum); @@ -387,25 +248,6 @@ bool nd_btt_arena_is_valid(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, struct btt_sb *super) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_btt_arena_is_valid); -/* - * nd_btt_sb_checksum: compute checksum for btt info block - * - * Returns a fletcher64 checksum of everything in the given info block - * except the last field (since that's where the checksum lives). - */ -u64 nd_btt_sb_checksum(struct btt_sb *btt_sb) -{ - u64 sum; - __le64 sum_save; - - sum_save = btt_sb->checksum; - btt_sb->checksum = 0; - sum = nd_fletcher64(btt_sb, sizeof(*btt_sb), 1); - btt_sb->checksum = sum_save; - return sum; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_btt_sb_checksum); - static int __nd_btt_probe(struct nd_btt *nd_btt, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, struct btt_sb *btt_sb) { @@ -453,7 +295,9 @@ int nd_btt_probe(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, void *drvdata) dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%s: btt: %s\n", __func__, rc == 0 ? dev_name(dev) : "<none>"); if (rc < 0) { - __nd_btt_detach_ndns(to_nd_btt(dev)); + struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev); + + __nd_detach_ndns(dev, &nd_btt->ndns); put_device(dev); } diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c b/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e8f03b0e95e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +/* + * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include "nd-core.h" +#include "pfn.h" +#include "btt.h" +#include "nd.h" + +void __nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns) +{ + struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = *_ndns; + + dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !mutex_is_locked(&ndns->dev.mutex) + || ndns->claim != dev, + "%s: invalid claim\n", __func__); + ndns->claim = NULL; + *_ndns = NULL; + put_device(&ndns->dev); +} + +void nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns) +{ + struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = *_ndns; + + if (!ndns) + return; + get_device(&ndns->dev); + device_lock(&ndns->dev); + __nd_detach_ndns(dev, _ndns); + device_unlock(&ndns->dev); + put_device(&ndns->dev); +} + +bool __nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns) +{ + if (attach->claim) + return false; + dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !mutex_is_locked(&attach->dev.mutex) + || *_ndns, + "%s: invalid claim\n", __func__); + attach->claim = dev; + *_ndns = attach; + get_device(&attach->dev); + return true; +} + +bool nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns) +{ + bool claimed; + + device_lock(&attach->dev); + claimed = __nd_attach_ndns(dev, attach, _ndns); + device_unlock(&attach->dev); + return claimed; +} + +static int namespace_match(struct device *dev, void *data) +{ + char *name = data; + + return strcmp(name, dev_name(dev)) == 0; +} + +static bool is_idle(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns) +{ + struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent); + struct device *seed = NULL; + + if (is_nd_btt(dev)) + seed = nd_region->btt_seed; + else if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) + seed = nd_region->pfn_seed; + + if (seed == dev || ndns || dev->driver) + return false; + return true; +} + +static void nd_detach_and_reset(struct device *dev, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns) +{ + /* detach the namespace and destroy / reset the device */ + nd_detach_ndns(dev, _ndns); + if (is_idle(dev, *_ndns)) { + nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_ASYNC); + } else if (is_nd_btt(dev)) { + struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev); + + nd_btt->lbasize = 0; + kfree(nd_btt->uuid); + nd_btt->uuid = NULL; + } else if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) { + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + + kfree(nd_pfn->uuid); + nd_pfn->uuid = NULL; + nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_NONE; + } +} + +ssize_t nd_namespace_store(struct device *dev, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns, const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + struct nd_namespace_common *ndns; + struct device *found; + char *name; + + if (dev->driver) { + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: -EBUSY\n", __func__); + return -EBUSY; + } + + name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; + strim(name); + + if (strncmp(name, "namespace", 9) == 0 || strcmp(name, "") == 0) + /* pass */; + else { + len = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ndns = *_ndns; + if (strcmp(name, "") == 0) { + nd_detach_and_reset(dev, _ndns); + goto out; + } else if (ndns) { + dev_dbg(dev, "namespace already set to: %s\n", + dev_name(&ndns->dev)); + len = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + found = device_find_child(dev->parent, name, namespace_match); + if (!found) { + dev_dbg(dev, "'%s' not found under %s\n", name, + dev_name(dev->parent)); + len = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + ndns = to_ndns(found); + if (__nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns) < SZ_16M) { + dev_dbg(dev, "%s too small to host\n", name); + len = -ENXIO; + goto out_attach; + } + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(dev)); + if (!nd_attach_ndns(dev, ndns, _ndns)) { + dev_dbg(dev, "%s already claimed\n", + dev_name(&ndns->dev)); + len = -EBUSY; + } + + out_attach: + put_device(&ndns->dev); /* from device_find_child */ + out: + kfree(name); + return len; +} + +/* + * nd_sb_checksum: compute checksum for a generic info block + * + * Returns a fletcher64 checksum of everything in the given info block + * except the last field (since that's where the checksum lives). + */ +u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *nd_gen_sb) +{ + u64 sum; + __le64 sum_save; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct btt_sb) != SZ_4K); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_pfn_sb) != SZ_4K); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_gen_sb) != SZ_4K); + + sum_save = nd_gen_sb->checksum; + nd_gen_sb->checksum = 0; + sum = nd_fletcher64(nd_gen_sb, sizeof(*nd_gen_sb), 1); + nd_gen_sb->checksum = sum_save; + return sum; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_sb_checksum); diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c index b18ffea9d85b..9303ca29be9b 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c @@ -82,8 +82,16 @@ const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent); const char *suffix = ""; - if (ndns->claim && is_nd_btt(ndns->claim)) - suffix = "s"; + if (ndns->claim) { + if (is_nd_btt(ndns->claim)) + suffix = "s"; + else if (is_nd_pfn(ndns->claim)) + suffix = "m"; + else + dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, 1, + "unknown claim type by %s\n", + dev_name(ndns->claim)); + } if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev) || is_namespace_io(&ndns->dev)) sprintf(name, "pmem%d%s", nd_region->id, suffix); @@ -1255,12 +1263,22 @@ static const struct attribute_group *nd_namespace_attribute_groups[] = { struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev) { struct nd_btt *nd_btt = is_nd_btt(dev) ? to_nd_btt(dev) : NULL; + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = is_nd_pfn(dev) ? to_nd_pfn(dev) : NULL; struct nd_namespace_common *ndns; resource_size_t size; - if (nd_btt) { - ndns = nd_btt->ndns; - if (!ndns) + if (nd_btt || nd_pfn) { + struct device *host = NULL; + + if (nd_btt) { + host = &nd_btt->dev; + ndns = nd_btt->ndns; + } else if (nd_pfn) { + host = &nd_pfn->dev; + ndns = nd_pfn->ndns; + } + + if (!ndns || !host) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); /* @@ -1271,12 +1289,12 @@ struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev) device_unlock(&ndns->dev); if (ndns->dev.driver) { dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "is active, can't bind %s\n", - dev_name(&nd_btt->dev)); + dev_name(host)); return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } - if (dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, ndns->claim != &nd_btt->dev, + if (dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, ndns->claim != host, "host (%s) vs claim (%s) mismatch\n", - dev_name(&nd_btt->dev), + dev_name(host), dev_name(ndns->claim))) return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO); } else { diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h index e1970c71ad1c..159aed532042 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h @@ -80,4 +80,13 @@ struct resource *nsblk_add_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region, int nvdimm_num_label_slots(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd); void get_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd); resource_size_t __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns); +void nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns); +void __nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns); +bool nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns); +bool __nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns); +ssize_t nd_namespace_store(struct device *dev, + struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns, const char *buf, + size_t len); #endif /* __ND_CORE_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h index f9615824947b..8da2be1cecb8 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h @@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ enum { ND_MAX_LANES = 256, SECTOR_SHIFT = 9, INT_LBASIZE_ALIGNMENT = 64, +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN) + ND_PFN_ALIGN = PAGES_PER_SECTION * PAGE_SIZE, + ND_PFN_MASK = ND_PFN_ALIGN - 1, +#else + ND_PFN_ALIGN = 0, + ND_PFN_MASK = 0, +#endif }; struct nvdimm_drvdata { @@ -92,8 +99,10 @@ struct nd_region { struct device dev; struct ida ns_ida; struct ida btt_ida; + struct ida pfn_ida; struct device *ns_seed; struct device *btt_seed; + struct device *pfn_seed; u16 ndr_mappings; u64 ndr_size; u64 ndr_start; @@ -133,6 +142,22 @@ struct nd_btt { int id; }; +enum nd_pfn_mode { + PFN_MODE_NONE, + PFN_MODE_RAM, + PFN_MODE_PMEM, +}; + +struct nd_pfn { + int id; + u8 *uuid; + struct device dev; + unsigned long npfns; + enum nd_pfn_mode mode; + struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb; + struct nd_namespace_common *ndns; +}; + enum nd_async_mode { ND_SYNC, ND_ASYNC, @@ -159,8 +184,13 @@ int nvdimm_init_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd); int nvdimm_set_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, size_t offset, void *buf, size_t len); struct nd_btt *to_nd_btt(struct device *dev); -struct btt_sb; -u64 nd_btt_sb_checksum(struct btt_sb *btt_sb); + +struct nd_gen_sb { + char reserved[SZ_4K - 8]; + __le64 checksum; +}; + +u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *sb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BTT) int nd_btt_probe(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, void *drvdata); bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev); @@ -180,8 +210,30 @@ static inline struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region) { return NULL; } +#endif +struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn(struct device *dev); +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN) +int nd_pfn_probe(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, void *drvdata); +bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev); +struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region); +#else +static inline int nd_pfn_probe(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, void *drvdata) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +static inline bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region) +{ + return NULL; +} #endif + struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev); int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region); int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err); diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn.h b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cc243754acef --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ + +#ifndef __NVDIMM_PFN_H +#define __NVDIMM_PFN_H + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define PFN_SIG_LEN 16 +#define PFN_SIG "NVDIMM_PFN_INFO\0" + +struct nd_pfn_sb { + u8 signature[PFN_SIG_LEN]; + u8 uuid[16]; + u8 parent_uuid[16]; + __le32 flags; + __le16 version_major; + __le16 version_minor; + __le64 dataoff; + __le64 npfns; + __le32 mode; + u8 padding[4012]; + __le64 checksum; +}; +#endif /* __NVDIMM_PFN_H */ diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f708d63709a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c @@ -0,0 +1,336 @@ +/* + * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/genhd.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include "nd-core.h" +#include "pfn.h" +#include "nd.h" + +static void nd_pfn_release(struct device *dev) +{ + struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent); + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__); + nd_detach_ndns(&nd_pfn->dev, &nd_pfn->ndns); + ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->pfn_ida, nd_pfn->id); + kfree(nd_pfn->uuid); + kfree(nd_pfn); +} + +static struct device_type nd_pfn_device_type = { + .name = "nd_pfn", + .release = nd_pfn_release, +}; + +bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev) +{ + return dev ? dev->type == &nd_pfn_device_type : false; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_nd_pfn); + +struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn(struct device *dev) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = container_of(dev, struct nd_pfn, dev); + + WARN_ON(!is_nd_pfn(dev)); + return nd_pfn; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(to_nd_pfn); + +static ssize_t mode_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + + switch (nd_pfn->mode) { + case PFN_MODE_RAM: + return sprintf(buf, "ram\n"); + case PFN_MODE_PMEM: + return sprintf(buf, "pmem\n"); + default: + return sprintf(buf, "none\n"); + } +} + +static ssize_t mode_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + ssize_t rc = 0; + + device_lock(dev); + nvdimm_bus_lock(dev); + if (dev->driver) + rc = -EBUSY; + else { + size_t n = len - 1; + + if (strncmp(buf, "pmem\n", n) == 0 + || strncmp(buf, "pmem", n) == 0) { + /* TODO: allocate from PMEM support */ + rc = -ENOTTY; + } else if (strncmp(buf, "ram\n", n) == 0 + || strncmp(buf, "ram", n) == 0) + nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_RAM; + else if (strncmp(buf, "none\n", n) == 0 + || strncmp(buf, "none", n) == 0) + nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_NONE; + else + rc = -EINVAL; + } + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__, + rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n"); + nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev); + device_unlock(dev); + + return rc ? rc : len; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(mode); + +static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + + if (nd_pfn->uuid) + return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", nd_pfn->uuid); + return sprintf(buf, "\n"); +} + +static ssize_t uuid_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + ssize_t rc; + + device_lock(dev); + rc = nd_uuid_store(dev, &nd_pfn->uuid, buf, len); + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__, + rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n"); + device_unlock(dev); + + return rc ? rc : len; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uuid); + +static ssize_t namespace_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + ssize_t rc; + + nvdimm_bus_lock(dev); + rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nd_pfn->ndns + ? dev_name(&nd_pfn->ndns->dev) : ""); + nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev); + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t namespace_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + ssize_t rc; + + nvdimm_bus_lock(dev); + device_lock(dev); + rc = nd_namespace_store(dev, &nd_pfn->ndns, buf, len); + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__, + rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n"); + device_unlock(dev); + nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev); + + return rc; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(namespace); + +static struct attribute *nd_pfn_attributes[] = { + &dev_attr_mode.attr, + &dev_attr_namespace.attr, + &dev_attr_uuid.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group nd_pfn_attribute_group = { + .attrs = nd_pfn_attributes, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *nd_pfn_attribute_groups[] = { + &nd_pfn_attribute_group, + &nd_device_attribute_group, + &nd_numa_attribute_group, + NULL, +}; + +static struct device *__nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region, + u8 *uuid, enum nd_pfn_mode mode, + struct nd_namespace_common *ndns) +{ + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn; + struct device *dev; + + /* we can only create pages for contiguous ranged of pmem */ + if (!is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev)) + return NULL; + + nd_pfn = kzalloc(sizeof(*nd_pfn), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nd_pfn) + return NULL; + + nd_pfn->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->pfn_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (nd_pfn->id < 0) { + kfree(nd_pfn); + return NULL; + } + + nd_pfn->mode = mode; + if (uuid) + uuid = kmemdup(uuid, 16, GFP_KERNEL); + nd_pfn->uuid = uuid; + dev = &nd_pfn->dev; + dev_set_name(dev, "pfn%d.%d", nd_region->id, nd_pfn->id); + dev->parent = &nd_region->dev; + dev->type = &nd_pfn_device_type; + dev->groups = nd_pfn_attribute_groups; + device_initialize(&nd_pfn->dev); + if (ndns && !__nd_attach_ndns(&nd_pfn->dev, ndns, &nd_pfn->ndns)) { + dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%s failed, already claimed by %s\n", + __func__, dev_name(ndns->claim)); + put_device(dev); + return NULL; + } + return dev; +} + +struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region) +{ + struct device *dev = __nd_pfn_create(nd_region, NULL, PFN_MODE_NONE, + NULL); + + if (dev) + __nd_device_register(dev); + return dev; +} + +static int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn) +{ + struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_pfn->ndns; + struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb = nd_pfn->pfn_sb; + struct nd_namespace_io *nsio; + u64 checksum, offset; + + if (!pfn_sb || !ndns) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!is_nd_pmem(nd_pfn->dev.parent)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* section alignment for simple hotplug */ + if (nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns) < ND_PFN_ALIGN) + return -ENODEV; + + if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, pfn_sb, sizeof(*pfn_sb))) + return -ENXIO; + + if (memcmp(pfn_sb->signature, PFN_SIG, PFN_SIG_LEN) != 0) + return -ENODEV; + + checksum = le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->checksum); + pfn_sb->checksum = 0; + if (checksum != nd_sb_checksum((struct nd_gen_sb *) pfn_sb)) + return -ENODEV; + pfn_sb->checksum = cpu_to_le64(checksum); + + switch (le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->mode)) { + case PFN_MODE_RAM: + break; + case PFN_MODE_PMEM: + /* TODO: allocate from PMEM support */ + return -ENOTTY; + default: + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (!nd_pfn->uuid) { + /* from probe we allocate */ + nd_pfn->uuid = kmemdup(pfn_sb->uuid, 16, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nd_pfn->uuid) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { + /* from init we validate */ + if (memcmp(nd_pfn->uuid, pfn_sb->uuid, 16) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * These warnings are verbose because they can only trigger in + * the case where the physical address alignment of the + * namespace has changed since the pfn superblock was + * established. + */ + offset = le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->dataoff); + nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev); + if ((nsio->res.start + offset) & (ND_PFN_ALIGN - 1)) { + dev_err(&nd_pfn->dev, + "init failed: %s with offset %#llx not section aligned\n", + dev_name(&ndns->dev), offset); + return -EBUSY; + } else if (offset >= resource_size(&nsio->res)) { + dev_err(&nd_pfn->dev, "pfn array size exceeds capacity of %s\n", + dev_name(&ndns->dev)); + return -EBUSY; + } + + return 0; +} + +int nd_pfn_probe(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns, void *drvdata) +{ + int rc; + struct device *dev; + struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn; + struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb; + struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent); + + if (ndns->force_raw) + return -ENODEV; + + nvdimm_bus_lock(&ndns->dev); + dev = __nd_pfn_create(nd_region, NULL, PFN_MODE_NONE, ndns); + nvdimm_bus_unlock(&ndns->dev); + if (!dev) + return -ENOMEM; + dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata); + pfn_sb = kzalloc(sizeof(*pfn_sb), GFP_KERNEL); + nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev); + nd_pfn->pfn_sb = pfn_sb; + rc = nd_pfn_validate(nd_pfn); + nd_pfn->pfn_sb = NULL; + kfree(pfn_sb); + dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%s: pfn: %s\n", __func__, + rc == 0 ? dev_name(dev) : "<none>"); + if (rc < 0) { + __nd_detach_ndns(dev, &nd_pfn->ndns); + put_device(dev); + } else + __nd_device_register(&nd_pfn->dev); + + return rc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_pfn_probe); diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/region.c b/drivers/nvdimm/region.c index f28f78ccff19..7da63eac78ee 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/region.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/region.c @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static int nd_region_probe(struct device *dev) return -ENODEV; nd_region->btt_seed = nd_btt_create(nd_region); + nd_region->pfn_seed = nd_pfn_create(nd_region); if (err == 0) return 0; @@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ static int nd_region_remove(struct device *dev) nvdimm_bus_lock(dev); nd_region->ns_seed = NULL; nd_region->btt_seed = NULL; + nd_region->pfn_seed = NULL; dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev); diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c index 7384455792bf..da4338154ad2 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c @@ -345,6 +345,23 @@ static ssize_t btt_seed_show(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(btt_seed); +static ssize_t pfn_seed_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev); + ssize_t rc; + + nvdimm_bus_lock(dev); + if (nd_region->pfn_seed) + rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(nd_region->pfn_seed)); + else + rc = sprintf(buf, "\n"); + nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev); + + return rc; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pfn_seed); + static ssize_t read_only_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -373,6 +390,7 @@ static struct attribute *nd_region_attributes[] = { &dev_attr_nstype.attr, &dev_attr_mappings.attr, &dev_attr_btt_seed.attr, + &dev_attr_pfn_seed.attr, &dev_attr_read_only.attr, &dev_attr_set_cookie.attr, &dev_attr_available_size.attr, @@ -744,6 +762,7 @@ static struct nd_region *nd_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, nd_region->numa_node = ndr_desc->numa_node; ida_init(&nd_region->ns_ida); ida_init(&nd_region->btt_ida); + ida_init(&nd_region->pfn_ida); dev = &nd_region->dev; dev_set_name(dev, "region%d", nd_region->id); dev->parent = &nvdimm_bus->dev; diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild index 98f2881ba6a2..99e70f0729be 100644 --- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild +++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild @@ -43,7 +43,9 @@ libnvdimm-y += $(NVDIMM_SRC)/region_devs.o libnvdimm-y += $(NVDIMM_SRC)/region.o libnvdimm-y += $(NVDIMM_SRC)/namespace_devs.o libnvdimm-y += $(NVDIMM_SRC)/label.o +libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_ND_CLAIM) += $(NVDIMM_SRC)/claim.o libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_BTT) += $(NVDIMM_SRC)/btt_devs.o +libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN) += $(NVDIMM_SRC)/pfn_devs.o libnvdimm-y += config_check.o obj-m += test/ |