Welcome to mirror list, hosted at ThFree Co, Russian Federation.

github.com/torvalds/linux.git - Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.
summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/mm
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r--mm/backing-dev.c19
-rw-r--r--mm/compaction.c10
-rw-r--r--mm/filemap.c105
-rw-r--r--mm/folio-compat.c4
-rw-r--r--mm/gup.c29
-rw-r--r--mm/highmem.c4
-rw-r--r--mm/huge_memory.c18
-rw-r--r--mm/hugetlb.c27
-rw-r--r--mm/kasan/hw_tags.c5
-rw-r--r--mm/kasan/kasan.h10
-rw-r--r--mm/kasan/quarantine.c7
-rw-r--r--mm/kfence/core.c31
-rw-r--r--mm/kfence/kfence.h21
-rw-r--r--mm/kfence/report.c47
-rw-r--r--mm/kmemleak.c8
-rw-r--r--mm/list_lru.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/memcontrol.c12
-rw-r--r--mm/memory-failure.c147
-rw-r--r--mm/memory.c4
-rw-r--r--mm/mempolicy.c39
-rw-r--r--mm/migrate.c82
-rw-r--r--mm/mmap.c8
-rw-r--r--mm/mmu_notifier.c14
-rw-r--r--mm/mremap.c5
-rw-r--r--mm/nommu.c2
-rw-r--r--mm/oom_kill.c54
-rw-r--r--mm/page-writeback.c10
-rw-r--r--mm/page_alloc.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/page_io.c60
-rw-r--r--mm/page_owner.c9
-rw-r--r--mm/page_vma_mapped.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/readahead.c53
-rw-r--r--mm/secretmem.c25
-rw-r--r--mm/shmem.c35
-rw-r--r--mm/slab.c31
-rw-r--r--mm/slab.h7
-rw-r--r--mm/slab_common.c32
-rw-r--r--mm/slob.c2
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c176
-rw-r--r--mm/swapfile.c34
-rw-r--r--mm/usercopy.c91
-rw-r--r--mm/userfaultfd.c15
-rw-r--r--mm/util.c43
-rw-r--r--mm/vmalloc.c64
-rw-r--r--mm/vmscan.c12
-rw-r--r--mm/workingset.c2
46 files changed, 795 insertions, 636 deletions
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index 7176af65b103..ff60bd7d74e0 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
@@ -390,7 +391,6 @@ static void cgwb_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct bdi_writeback *wb = container_of(work, struct bdi_writeback,
release_work);
- struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(wb->blkcg_css);
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = wb->bdi;
mutex_lock(&wb->bdi->cgwb_release_mutex);
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ static void cgwb_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
mutex_unlock(&wb->bdi->cgwb_release_mutex);
/* triggers blkg destruction if no online users left */
- blkcg_unpin_online(blkcg);
+ blkcg_unpin_online(wb->blkcg_css);
fprop_local_destroy_percpu(&wb->memcg_completions);
@@ -446,7 +446,6 @@ static int cgwb_create(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
{
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css;
- struct blkcg *blkcg;
struct list_head *memcg_cgwb_list, *blkcg_cgwb_list;
struct bdi_writeback *wb;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -454,9 +453,8 @@ static int cgwb_create(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(memcg_css);
blkcg_css = cgroup_get_e_css(memcg_css->cgroup, &io_cgrp_subsys);
- blkcg = css_to_blkcg(blkcg_css);
memcg_cgwb_list = &memcg->cgwb_list;
- blkcg_cgwb_list = &blkcg->cgwb_list;
+ blkcg_cgwb_list = blkcg_get_cgwb_list(blkcg_css);
/* look up again under lock and discard on blkcg mismatch */
spin_lock_irqsave(&cgwb_lock, flags);
@@ -511,7 +509,7 @@ static int cgwb_create(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
list_add_tail_rcu(&wb->bdi_node, &bdi->wb_list);
list_add(&wb->memcg_node, memcg_cgwb_list);
list_add(&wb->blkcg_node, blkcg_cgwb_list);
- blkcg_pin_online(blkcg);
+ blkcg_pin_online(blkcg_css);
css_get(memcg_css);
css_get(blkcg_css);
}
@@ -724,18 +722,19 @@ void wb_memcg_offline(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
/**
* wb_blkcg_offline - kill all wb's associated with a blkcg being offlined
- * @blkcg: blkcg being offlined
+ * @css: blkcg being offlined
*
* Also prevents creation of any new wb's associated with @blkcg.
*/
-void wb_blkcg_offline(struct blkcg *blkcg)
+void wb_blkcg_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
struct bdi_writeback *wb, *next;
+ struct list_head *list = blkcg_get_cgwb_list(css);
spin_lock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(wb, next, &blkcg->cgwb_list, blkcg_node)
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(wb, next, list, blkcg_node)
cgwb_kill(wb);
- blkcg->cgwb_list.next = NULL; /* prevent new wb's */
+ list->next = NULL; /* prevent new wb's */
spin_unlock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
}
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index c3e37aa9ff9e..fe915db6149b 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -26,6 +26,11 @@
#include "internal.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
+/*
+ * Fragmentation score check interval for proactive compaction purposes.
+ */
+#define HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC (500)
+
static inline void count_compact_event(enum vm_event_item item)
{
count_vm_event(item);
@@ -51,11 +56,6 @@ static inline void count_compact_events(enum vm_event_item item, long delta)
#define pageblock_end_pfn(pfn) block_end_pfn(pfn, pageblock_order)
/*
- * Fragmentation score check interval for proactive compaction purposes.
- */
-static const unsigned int HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC = 500;
-
-/*
* Page order with-respect-to which proactive compaction
* calculates external fragmentation, which is used as
* the "fragmentation score" of a node/zone.
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index 3a5ffb5587cd..fa0ca674450f 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -225,12 +225,12 @@ void __filemap_remove_folio(struct folio *folio, void *shadow)
void filemap_free_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
{
- void (*freepage)(struct page *);
+ void (*free_folio)(struct folio *);
int refs = 1;
- freepage = mapping->a_ops->freepage;
- if (freepage)
- freepage(&folio->page);
+ free_folio = mapping->a_ops->free_folio;
+ if (free_folio)
+ free_folio(folio);
if (folio_test_large(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
refs = folio_nr_pages(folio);
@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ void replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new)
struct folio *fold = page_folio(old);
struct folio *fnew = page_folio(new);
struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping;
- void (*freepage)(struct page *) = mapping->a_ops->freepage;
+ void (*free_folio)(struct folio *) = mapping->a_ops->free_folio;
pgoff_t offset = old->index;
XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, offset);
@@ -835,9 +835,9 @@ void replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new)
if (PageSwapBacked(new))
__inc_lruvec_page_state(new, NR_SHMEM);
xas_unlock_irq(&xas);
- if (freepage)
- freepage(old);
- put_page(old);
+ if (free_folio)
+ free_folio(fold);
+ folio_put(fold);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(replace_page_cache_page);
@@ -1063,12 +1063,6 @@ void __init pagecache_init(void)
init_waitqueue_head(&folio_wait_table[i]);
page_writeback_init();
-
- /*
- * tmpfs uses the ZERO_PAGE for reading holes: it is up-to-date,
- * and splice's page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() needs to see that.
- */
- SetPageUptodate(ZERO_PAGE(0));
}
/*
@@ -2420,12 +2414,12 @@ static int filemap_read_folio(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
/*
* A previous I/O error may have been due to temporary failures,
- * eg. multipath errors. PG_error will be set again if readpage
+ * eg. multipath errors. PG_error will be set again if read_folio
* fails.
*/
folio_clear_error(folio);
/* Start the actual read. The read will unlock the page. */
- error = mapping->a_ops->readpage(file, &folio->page);
+ error = mapping->a_ops->read_folio(file, folio);
if (error)
return error;
@@ -2642,7 +2636,7 @@ err:
* @already_read: Number of bytes already read by the caller.
*
* Copies data from the page cache. If the data is not currently present,
- * uses the readahead and readpage address_space operations to fetch it.
+ * uses the readahead and read_folio address_space operations to fetch it.
*
* Return: Total number of bytes copied, including those already read by
* the caller. If an error happens before any bytes are copied, returns
@@ -3453,7 +3447,7 @@ int generic_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
- if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage)
+ if (!mapping->a_ops->read_folio)
return -ENOEXEC;
file_accessed(file);
vma->vm_ops = &generic_file_vm_ops;
@@ -3489,10 +3483,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_mmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_readonly_mmap);
static struct folio *do_read_cache_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
- pgoff_t index, filler_t filler, void *data, gfp_t gfp)
+ pgoff_t index, filler_t filler, struct file *file, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct folio *folio;
int err;
+
+ if (!filler)
+ filler = mapping->a_ops->read_folio;
repeat:
folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, index);
if (!folio) {
@@ -3509,11 +3506,7 @@ repeat:
}
filler:
- if (filler)
- err = filler(data, &folio->page);
- else
- err = mapping->a_ops->readpage(data, &folio->page);
-
+ err = filler(file, folio);
if (err < 0) {
folio_put(folio);
return ERR_PTR(err);
@@ -3563,44 +3556,44 @@ out:
}
/**
- * read_cache_folio - read into page cache, fill it if needed
- * @mapping: the page's address_space
- * @index: the page index
- * @filler: function to perform the read
- * @data: first arg to filler(data, page) function, often left as NULL
+ * read_cache_folio - Read into page cache, fill it if needed.
+ * @mapping: The address_space to read from.
+ * @index: The index to read.
+ * @filler: Function to perform the read, or NULL to use aops->read_folio().
+ * @file: Passed to filler function, may be NULL if not required.
*
- * Read into the page cache. If a page already exists, and PageUptodate() is
- * not set, try to fill the page and wait for it to become unlocked.
- *
- * If the page does not get brought uptodate, return -EIO.
+ * Read one page into the page cache. If it succeeds, the folio returned
+ * will contain @index, but it may not be the first page of the folio.
*
- * The function expects mapping->invalidate_lock to be already held.
+ * If the filler function returns an error, it will be returned to the
+ * caller.
*
- * Return: up to date page on success, ERR_PTR() on failure.
+ * Context: May sleep. Expects mapping->invalidate_lock to be held.
+ * Return: An uptodate folio on success, ERR_PTR() on failure.
*/
struct folio *read_cache_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index,
- filler_t filler, void *data)
+ filler_t filler, struct file *file)
{
- return do_read_cache_folio(mapping, index, filler, data,
+ return do_read_cache_folio(mapping, index, filler, file,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_folio);
static struct page *do_read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping,
- pgoff_t index, filler_t *filler, void *data, gfp_t gfp)
+ pgoff_t index, filler_t *filler, struct file *file, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct folio *folio;
- folio = do_read_cache_folio(mapping, index, filler, data, gfp);
+ folio = do_read_cache_folio(mapping, index, filler, file, gfp);
if (IS_ERR(folio))
return &folio->page;
return folio_file_page(folio, index);
}
struct page *read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping,
- pgoff_t index, filler_t *filler, void *data)
+ pgoff_t index, filler_t *filler, struct file *file)
{
- return do_read_cache_page(mapping, index, filler, data,
+ return do_read_cache_page(mapping, index, filler, file,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_page);
@@ -3628,27 +3621,6 @@ struct page *read_cache_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_page_gfp);
-int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
- struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
-{
- const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops;
-
- return aops->write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags,
- pagep, fsdata);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagecache_write_begin);
-
-int pagecache_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
- struct page *page, void *fsdata)
-{
- const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops;
-
- return aops->write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagecache_write_end);
-
/*
* Warn about a page cache invalidation failure during a direct I/O write.
*/
@@ -3760,7 +3732,6 @@ ssize_t generic_perform_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *i)
const struct address_space_operations *a_ops = mapping->a_ops;
long status = 0;
ssize_t written = 0;
- unsigned int flags = 0;
do {
struct page *page;
@@ -3790,7 +3761,7 @@ again:
break;
}
- status = a_ops->write_begin(file, mapping, pos, bytes, flags,
+ status = a_ops->write_begin(file, mapping, pos, bytes,
&page, &fsdata);
if (unlikely(status < 0))
break;
@@ -3984,8 +3955,8 @@ bool filemap_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
if (folio_test_writeback(folio))
return false;
- if (mapping && mapping->a_ops->releasepage)
- return mapping->a_ops->releasepage(&folio->page, gfp);
- return try_to_free_buffers(&folio->page);
+ if (mapping && mapping->a_ops->release_folio)
+ return mapping->a_ops->release_folio(folio, gfp);
+ return try_to_free_buffers(folio);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_release_folio);
diff --git a/mm/folio-compat.c b/mm/folio-compat.c
index 46fa179e32fb..20bc15b57d93 100644
--- a/mm/folio-compat.c
+++ b/mm/folio-compat.c
@@ -131,12 +131,10 @@ struct page *pagecache_get_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index,
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagecache_get_page);
struct page *grab_cache_page_write_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
- pgoff_t index, unsigned flags)
+ pgoff_t index)
{
unsigned fgp_flags = FGP_LOCK | FGP_WRITE | FGP_CREAT | FGP_STABLE;
- if (flags & AOP_FLAG_NOFS)
- fgp_flags |= FGP_NOFS;
return pagecache_get_page(mapping, index, fgp_flags,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
}
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index f598a037eb04..501bc150792c 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -1648,6 +1648,35 @@ out:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fault_in_writeable);
+/**
+ * fault_in_subpage_writeable - fault in an address range for writing
+ * @uaddr: start of address range
+ * @size: size of address range
+ *
+ * Fault in a user address range for writing while checking for permissions at
+ * sub-page granularity (e.g. arm64 MTE). This function should be used when
+ * the caller cannot guarantee forward progress of a copy_to_user() loop.
+ *
+ * Returns the number of bytes not faulted in (like copy_to_user() and
+ * copy_from_user()).
+ */
+size_t fault_in_subpage_writeable(char __user *uaddr, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t faulted_in;
+
+ /*
+ * Attempt faulting in at page granularity first for page table
+ * permission checking. The arch-specific probe_subpage_writeable()
+ * functions may not check for this.
+ */
+ faulted_in = size - fault_in_writeable(uaddr, size);
+ if (faulted_in)
+ faulted_in -= probe_subpage_writeable(uaddr, faulted_in);
+
+ return size - faulted_in;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fault_in_subpage_writeable);
+
/*
* fault_in_safe_writeable - fault in an address range for writing
* @uaddr: start of address range
diff --git a/mm/highmem.c b/mm/highmem.c
index 0cc0c4da7ed9..1a692997fac4 100644
--- a/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/mm/highmem.c
@@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ void __kmap_local_sched_out(void)
/* With debug all even slots are unmapped and act as guard */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL) && !(i & 0x01)) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_none(pteval));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_val(pteval) != 0);
continue;
}
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_none(pteval)))
@@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ void __kmap_local_sched_in(void)
/* With debug all even slots are unmapped and act as guard */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL) && !(i & 0x01)) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_none(pteval));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_val(pteval) != 0);
continue;
}
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_none(pteval)))
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 2fe38212e07c..910a138e9859 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -2145,15 +2145,14 @@ void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
* pmd against. Otherwise we can end up replacing wrong folio.
*/
VM_BUG_ON(freeze && !folio);
- if (folio) {
- VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio));
- if (folio != page_folio(pmd_page(*pmd)))
- goto out;
- }
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(folio && !folio_test_locked(folio));
if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd) ||
- is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd))
+ is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd)) {
+ if (folio && folio != page_folio(pmd_page(*pmd)))
+ goto out;
__split_huge_pmd_locked(vma, pmd, range.start, freeze);
+ }
out:
spin_unlock(ptl);
@@ -2496,11 +2495,16 @@ int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
int extra_pins, ret;
pgoff_t end;
+ bool is_hzp;
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(is_huge_zero_page(head), head);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(head), head);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(head), head);
+ is_hzp = is_huge_zero_page(head);
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(is_hzp, head);
+ if (is_hzp)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
if (PageWriteback(head))
return -EBUSY;
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index b34f50156f7e..3fc721789743 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -3475,7 +3475,6 @@ static int demote_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed)
{
int nr_nodes, node;
struct page *page;
- int rc = 0;
lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock);
@@ -3486,15 +3485,19 @@ static int demote_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed)
}
for_each_node_mask_to_free(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) {
- if (!list_empty(&h->hugepage_freelists[node])) {
- page = list_entry(h->hugepage_freelists[node].next,
- struct page, lru);
- rc = demote_free_huge_page(h, page);
- break;
+ list_for_each_entry(page, &h->hugepage_freelists[node], lru) {
+ if (PageHWPoison(page))
+ continue;
+
+ return demote_free_huge_page(h, page);
}
}
- return rc;
+ /*
+ * Only way to get here is if all pages on free lists are poisoned.
+ * Return -EBUSY so that caller will not retry.
+ */
+ return -EBUSY;
}
#define HSTATE_ATTR_RO(_name) \
@@ -6782,6 +6785,16 @@ int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb)
return ret;
}
+int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
+ ret = __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page)
{
spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
diff --git a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
index 07a76c46daa5..9e1b6544bfa8 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
@@ -336,8 +336,6 @@ void __kasan_poison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size)
#endif
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST)
-
void kasan_enable_tagging(void)
{
if (kasan_arg_mode == KASAN_ARG_MODE_ASYNC)
@@ -347,6 +345,9 @@ void kasan_enable_tagging(void)
else
hw_enable_tagging_sync();
}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST)
+
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_enable_tagging);
void kasan_force_async_fault(void)
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
index d79b83d673b1..b01b4bbe0409 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
@@ -355,25 +355,27 @@ static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag)
#define hw_set_mem_tag_range(addr, size, tag, init) \
arch_set_mem_tag_range((addr), (size), (tag), (init))
+void kasan_enable_tagging(void);
+
#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */
#define hw_enable_tagging_sync()
#define hw_enable_tagging_async()
#define hw_enable_tagging_asymm()
+static inline void kasan_enable_tagging(void) { }
+
#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST)
-void kasan_enable_tagging(void);
void kasan_force_async_fault(void);
-#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */
+#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS && CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */
-static inline void kasan_enable_tagging(void) { }
static inline void kasan_force_async_fault(void) { }
-#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */
+#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS && CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
u8 kasan_random_tag(void);
diff --git a/mm/kasan/quarantine.c b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c
index 08291ed33e93..0a9def8ce5e8 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/quarantine.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c
@@ -315,6 +315,13 @@ static void per_cpu_remove_cache(void *arg)
struct qlist_head *q;
q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine);
+ /*
+ * Ensure the ordering between the writing to q->offline and
+ * per_cpu_remove_cache. Prevent cpu_quarantine from being corrupted
+ * by interrupt.
+ */
+ if (READ_ONCE(q->offline))
+ return;
qlist_move_cache(q, &to_free, cache);
qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache);
}
diff --git a/mm/kfence/core.c b/mm/kfence/core.c
index a203747ad2c0..11a954763be9 100644
--- a/mm/kfence/core.c
+++ b/mm/kfence/core.c
@@ -231,27 +231,6 @@ static bool kfence_unprotect(unsigned long addr)
return !KFENCE_WARN_ON(!kfence_protect_page(ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PAGE_SIZE), false));
}
-static inline struct kfence_metadata *addr_to_metadata(unsigned long addr)
-{
- long index;
-
- /* The checks do not affect performance; only called from slow-paths. */
-
- if (!is_kfence_address((void *)addr))
- return NULL;
-
- /*
- * May be an invalid index if called with an address at the edge of
- * __kfence_pool, in which case we would report an "invalid access"
- * error.
- */
- index = (addr - (unsigned long)__kfence_pool) / (PAGE_SIZE * 2) - 1;
- if (index < 0 || index >= CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS)
- return NULL;
-
- return &kfence_metadata[index];
-}
-
static inline unsigned long metadata_to_pageaddr(const struct kfence_metadata *meta)
{
unsigned long offset = (meta - kfence_metadata + 1) * PAGE_SIZE * 2;
@@ -642,6 +621,16 @@ static bool __init kfence_init_pool_early(void)
* fails for the first page, and therefore expect addr==__kfence_pool in
* most failure cases.
*/
+ for (char *p = (char *)addr; p < __kfence_pool + KFENCE_POOL_SIZE; p += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ struct slab *slab = virt_to_slab(p);
+
+ if (!slab)
+ continue;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
+ slab->memcg_data = 0;
+#endif
+ __folio_clear_slab(slab_folio(slab));
+ }
memblock_free_late(__pa(addr), KFENCE_POOL_SIZE - (addr - (unsigned long)__kfence_pool));
__kfence_pool = NULL;
return false;
diff --git a/mm/kfence/kfence.h b/mm/kfence/kfence.h
index 9a6c4b1b12a8..600f2e2431d6 100644
--- a/mm/kfence/kfence.h
+++ b/mm/kfence/kfence.h
@@ -96,6 +96,27 @@ struct kfence_metadata {
extern struct kfence_metadata kfence_metadata[CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS];
+static inline struct kfence_metadata *addr_to_metadata(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ long index;
+
+ /* The checks do not affect performance; only called from slow-paths. */
+
+ if (!is_kfence_address((void *)addr))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * May be an invalid index if called with an address at the edge of
+ * __kfence_pool, in which case we would report an "invalid access"
+ * error.
+ */
+ index = (addr - (unsigned long)__kfence_pool) / (PAGE_SIZE * 2) - 1;
+ if (index < 0 || index >= CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return &kfence_metadata[index];
+}
+
/* KFENCE error types for report generation. */
enum kfence_error_type {
KFENCE_ERROR_OOB, /* Detected a out-of-bounds access. */
diff --git a/mm/kfence/report.c b/mm/kfence/report.c
index f93a7b2a338b..f5a6d8ba3e21 100644
--- a/mm/kfence/report.c
+++ b/mm/kfence/report.c
@@ -273,3 +273,50 @@ void kfence_report_error(unsigned long address, bool is_write, struct pt_regs *r
/* We encountered a memory safety error, taint the kernel! */
add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
+static void kfence_to_kp_stack(const struct kfence_track *track, void **kp_stack)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ i = get_stack_skipnr(track->stack_entries, track->num_stack_entries, NULL);
+ for (j = 0; i < track->num_stack_entries && j < KS_ADDRS_COUNT; ++i, ++j)
+ kp_stack[j] = (void *)track->stack_entries[i];
+ if (j < KS_ADDRS_COUNT)
+ kp_stack[j] = NULL;
+}
+
+bool __kfence_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
+{
+ struct kfence_metadata *meta = addr_to_metadata((unsigned long)object);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!meta)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * If state is UNUSED at least show the pointer requested; the rest
+ * would be garbage data.
+ */
+ kpp->kp_ptr = object;
+
+ /* Requesting info an a never-used object is almost certainly a bug. */
+ if (WARN_ON(meta->state == KFENCE_OBJECT_UNUSED))
+ return true;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&meta->lock, flags);
+
+ kpp->kp_slab = slab;
+ kpp->kp_slab_cache = meta->cache;
+ kpp->kp_objp = (void *)meta->addr;
+ kfence_to_kp_stack(&meta->alloc_track, kpp->kp_stack);
+ if (meta->state == KFENCE_OBJECT_FREED)
+ kfence_to_kp_stack(&meta->free_track, kpp->kp_free_stack);
+ /* get_stack_skipnr() ensures the first entry is outside allocator. */
+ kpp->kp_ret = kpp->kp_stack[0];
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&meta->lock, flags);
+
+ return true;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c
index acd7cbb82e16..a182f5ddaf68 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_no_scan);
void __ref kmemleak_alloc_phys(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, int min_count,
gfp_t gfp)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
+ if (PHYS_PFN(phys) >= min_low_pfn && PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
kmemleak_alloc(__va(phys), size, min_count, gfp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_alloc_phys);
@@ -1146,7 +1146,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_alloc_phys);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_free_part_phys(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
+ if (PHYS_PFN(phys) >= min_low_pfn && PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
kmemleak_free_part(__va(phys), size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_free_part_phys);
@@ -1158,7 +1158,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_free_part_phys);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_not_leak_phys(phys_addr_t phys)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
+ if (PHYS_PFN(phys) >= min_low_pfn && PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
kmemleak_not_leak(__va(phys));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_not_leak_phys);
@@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_not_leak_phys);
*/
void __ref kmemleak_ignore_phys(phys_addr_t phys)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
+ if (PHYS_PFN(phys) >= min_low_pfn && PHYS_PFN(phys) < max_low_pfn)
kmemleak_ignore(__va(phys));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_ignore_phys);
diff --git a/mm/list_lru.c b/mm/list_lru.c
index c669d87001a6..ba76428ceece 100644
--- a/mm/list_lru.c
+++ b/mm/list_lru.c
@@ -395,12 +395,6 @@ static void memcg_reparent_list_lru_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid,
struct list_lru_one *src, *dst;
/*
- * If there is no lru entry in this nlru, we can skip it immediately.
- */
- if (!READ_ONCE(nlru->nr_items))
- return;
-
- /*
* Since list_lru_{add,del} may be called under an IRQ-safe lock,
* we have to use IRQ-safe primitives here to avoid deadlock.
*/
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 725f76723220..598fece89e2b 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -587,6 +587,9 @@ static DECLARE_DEFERRABLE_WORK(stats_flush_dwork, flush_memcg_stats_dwork);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(stats_flush_lock);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, stats_updates);
static atomic_t stats_flush_threshold = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static u64 flush_next_time;
+
+#define FLUSH_TIME (2UL*HZ)
/*
* Accessors to ensure that preemption is disabled on PREEMPT_RT because it can
@@ -637,6 +640,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void)
if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&stats_flush_lock, flag))
return;
+ flush_next_time = jiffies_64 + 2*FLUSH_TIME;
cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe(root_mem_cgroup->css.cgroup);
atomic_set(&stats_flush_threshold, 0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stats_flush_lock, flag);
@@ -648,10 +652,16 @@ void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void)
__mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
}
+void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_delayed(void)
+{
+ if (time_after64(jiffies_64, flush_next_time))
+ mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
+}
+
static void flush_memcg_stats_dwork(struct work_struct *w)
{
__mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
- queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &stats_flush_dwork, 2UL*HZ);
+ queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &stats_flush_dwork, FLUSH_TIME);
}
/**
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index dcb6bb9cf731..d4a4adcca01f 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -1274,7 +1274,7 @@ try_again:
}
out:
if (ret == -EIO)
- dump_page(p, "hwpoison: unhandlable page");
+ pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: unhandlable page.\n", page_to_pfn(p));
return ret;
}
@@ -1498,50 +1498,113 @@ static int try_to_split_thp_page(struct page *page, const char *msg)
return 0;
}
-static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+/*
+ * Called from hugetlb code with hugetlb_lock held.
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ * 0 - free hugepage
+ * 1 - in-use hugepage
+ * 2 - not a hugepage
+ * -EBUSY - the hugepage is busy (try to retry)
+ * -EHWPOISON - the hugepage is already hwpoisoned
+ */
+int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+{
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ int ret = 2; /* fallback to normal page handling */
+ bool count_increased = false;
+
+ if (!PageHeadHuge(head))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED) {
+ ret = 1;
+ count_increased = true;
+ } else if (HPageFreed(head) || HPageMigratable(head)) {
+ ret = get_page_unless_zero(head);
+ if (ret)
+ count_increased = true;
+ } else {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (TestSetPageHWPoison(head)) {
+ ret = -EHWPOISON;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+out:
+ if (count_increased)
+ put_page(head);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+/*
+ * Taking refcount of hugetlb pages needs extra care about race conditions
+ * with basic operations like hugepage allocation/free/demotion.
+ * So some of prechecks for hwpoison (pinning, and testing/setting
+ * PageHWPoison) should be done in single hugetlb_lock range.
+ */
+static int try_memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags, int *hugetlb)
{
- struct page *p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- struct page *head = compound_head(p);
int res;
+ struct page *p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ struct page *head;
unsigned long page_flags;
+ bool retry = true;
- if (TestSetPageHWPoison(head)) {
- pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n",
- pfn);
- res = -EHWPOISON;
- if (flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED)
+ *hugetlb = 1;
+retry:
+ res = get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags);
+ if (res == 2) { /* fallback to normal page handling */
+ *hugetlb = 0;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (res == -EHWPOISON) {
+ pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n", pfn);
+ if (flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED) {
+ head = compound_head(p);
res = kill_accessing_process(current, page_to_pfn(head), flags);
+ }
return res;
+ } else if (res == -EBUSY) {
+ if (retry) {
+ retry = false;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED);
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ head = compound_head(p);
+ lock_page(head);
+
+ if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
+ ClearPageHWPoison(head);
+ res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
}
num_poisoned_pages_inc();
- if (!(flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)) {
- res = get_hwpoison_page(p, flags);
- if (!res) {
- lock_page(head);
- if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
- if (TestClearPageHWPoison(head))
- num_poisoned_pages_dec();
- unlock_page(head);
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- unlock_page(head);
- res = MF_FAILED;
- if (__page_handle_poison(p)) {
- page_ref_inc(p);
- res = MF_RECOVERED;
- }
- action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, res);
- return res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY;
- } else if (res < 0) {
- action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED);
- return -EBUSY;
+ /*
+ * Handling free hugepage. The possible race with hugepage allocation
+ * or demotion can be prevented by PageHWPoison flag.
+ */
+ if (res == 0) {
+ unlock_page(head);
+ res = MF_FAILED;
+ if (__page_handle_poison(p)) {
+ page_ref_inc(p);
+ res = MF_RECOVERED;
}
+ action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, res);
+ return res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY;
}
- lock_page(head);
-
/*
* The page could have changed compound pages due to race window.
* If this happens just bail out.
@@ -1554,14 +1617,6 @@ static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
page_flags = head->flags;
- if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
- if (TestClearPageHWPoison(head))
- num_poisoned_pages_dec();
- put_page(p);
- res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- goto out;
- }
-
/*
* TODO: hwpoison for pud-sized hugetlb doesn't work right now, so
* simply disable it. In order to make it work properly, we need
@@ -1588,6 +1643,12 @@ out:
unlock_page(head);
return res;
}
+#else
+static inline int try_memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags, int *hugetlb)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
@@ -1712,6 +1773,7 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
int res = 0;
unsigned long page_flags;
bool retry = true;
+ int hugetlb = 0;
if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery)
panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn);
@@ -1739,10 +1801,9 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
}
try_again:
- if (PageHuge(p)) {
- res = memory_failure_hugetlb(pfn, flags);
+ res = try_memory_failure_hugetlb(pfn, flags, &hugetlb);
+ if (hugetlb)
goto unlock_mutex;
- }
if (TestSetPageHWPoison(p)) {
pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n",
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 76e3af9639d9..2a12028a3749 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -555,11 +555,11 @@ static void print_bad_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
dump_page(page, "bad pte");
pr_alert("addr:%px vm_flags:%08lx anon_vma:%px mapping:%px index:%lx\n",
(void *)addr, vma->vm_flags, vma->anon_vma, mapping, index);
- pr_alert("file:%pD fault:%ps mmap:%ps readpage:%ps\n",
+ pr_alert("file:%pD fault:%ps mmap:%ps read_folio:%ps\n",
vma->vm_file,
vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->fault : NULL,
vma->vm_file ? vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap : NULL,
- mapping ? mapping->a_ops->readpage : NULL);
+ mapping ? mapping->a_ops->read_folio : NULL);
dump_stack();
add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
}
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index a2516d31db6c..8c74107a2b15 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -1191,8 +1191,10 @@ int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from,
*/
static struct page *new_page(struct page *page, unsigned long start)
{
+ struct folio *dst, *src = page_folio(page);
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long address;
+ gfp_t gfp = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL;
vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
while (vma) {
@@ -1202,24 +1204,19 @@ static struct page *new_page(struct page *page, unsigned long start)
vma = vma->vm_next;
}
- if (PageHuge(page)) {
- return alloc_huge_page_vma(page_hstate(compound_head(page)),
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb(src))
+ return alloc_huge_page_vma(page_hstate(&src->page),
vma, address);
- } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
- struct page *thp;
- thp = alloc_hugepage_vma(GFP_TRANSHUGE, vma, address,
- HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
- if (!thp)
- return NULL;
- prep_transhuge_page(thp);
- return thp;
- }
+ if (folio_test_large(src))
+ gfp = GFP_TRANSHUGE;
+
/*
- * if !vma, alloc_page_vma() will use task or system default policy
+ * if !vma, vma_alloc_folio() will use task or system default policy
*/
- return alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL,
- vma, address);
+ dst = vma_alloc_folio(gfp, folio_order(src), vma, address,
+ folio_test_large(src));
+ return &dst->page;
}
#else
@@ -2227,6 +2224,19 @@ out:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages_vma);
+struct folio *vma_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long addr, bool hugepage)
+{
+ struct folio *folio;
+
+ folio = (struct folio *)alloc_pages_vma(gfp, order, vma, addr,
+ hugepage);
+ if (folio && order > 1)
+ prep_transhuge_page(&folio->page);
+
+ return folio;
+}
+
/**
* alloc_pages - Allocate pages.
* @gfp: GFP flags.
@@ -2733,6 +2743,7 @@ alloc_new:
mpol_new = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mpol_new)
goto err_out;
+ atomic_set(&mpol_new->refcnt, 1);
goto restart;
}
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index de175e2fdba5..21d82636c291 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
if (!page->mapping) {
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageAnon(page), page);
if (page_has_private(page)) {
- try_to_free_buffers(page);
+ try_to_free_buffers(folio);
goto out_unlock_both;
}
} else if (page_mapped(page)) {
@@ -1520,10 +1520,11 @@ out:
struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page, unsigned long private)
{
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
struct migration_target_control *mtc;
gfp_t gfp_mask;
unsigned int order = 0;
- struct page *new_page = NULL;
+ struct folio *new_folio = NULL;
int nid;
int zidx;
@@ -1531,34 +1532,31 @@ struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page, unsigned long private)
gfp_mask = mtc->gfp_mask;
nid = mtc->nid;
if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
- nid = page_to_nid(page);
+ nid = folio_nid(folio);
- if (PageHuge(page)) {
- struct hstate *h = page_hstate(compound_head(page));
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
+ struct hstate *h = page_hstate(&folio->page);
gfp_mask = htlb_modify_alloc_mask(h, gfp_mask);
return alloc_huge_page_nodemask(h, nid, mtc->nmask, gfp_mask);
}
- if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
+ if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
/*
* clear __GFP_RECLAIM to make the migration callback
* consistent with regular THP allocations.
*/
gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_RECLAIM;
gfp_mask |= GFP_TRANSHUGE;
- order = HPAGE_PMD_ORDER;
+ order = folio_order(folio);
}
- zidx = zone_idx(page_zone(page));
+ zidx = zone_idx(folio_zone(folio));
if (is_highmem_idx(zidx) || zidx == ZONE_MOVABLE)
gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGHMEM;
- new_page = __alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order, nid, mtc->nmask);
-
- if (new_page && PageTransHuge(new_page))
- prep_transhuge_page(new_page);
+ new_folio = __folio_alloc(gfp_mask, order, nid, mtc->nmask);
- return new_page;
+ return &new_folio->page;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
@@ -1999,32 +1997,20 @@ static struct page *alloc_misplaced_dst_page(struct page *page,
unsigned long data)
{
int nid = (int) data;
- struct page *newpage;
-
- newpage = __alloc_pages_node(nid,
- (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE |
- __GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC |
- __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN) &
- ~__GFP_RECLAIM, 0);
-
- return newpage;
-}
-
-static struct page *alloc_misplaced_dst_page_thp(struct page *page,
- unsigned long data)
-{
- int nid = (int) data;
- struct page *newpage;
-
- newpage = alloc_pages_node(nid, (GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | __GFP_THISNODE),
- HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
- if (!newpage)
- goto out;
-
- prep_transhuge_page(newpage);
+ int order = compound_order(page);
+ gfp_t gfp = __GFP_THISNODE;
+ struct folio *new;
+
+ if (order > 0)
+ gfp |= GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT;
+ else {
+ gfp |= GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY |
+ __GFP_NOWARN;
+ gfp &= ~__GFP_RECLAIM;
+ }
+ new = __folio_alloc_node(gfp, order, nid);
-out:
- return newpage;
+ return &new->page;
}
static int numamigrate_isolate_page(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct page *page)
@@ -2082,23 +2068,9 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
int nr_remaining;
unsigned int nr_succeeded;
LIST_HEAD(migratepages);
- new_page_t *new;
- bool compound;
int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page);
/*
- * PTE mapped THP or HugeTLB page can't reach here so the page could
- * be either base page or THP. And it must be head page if it is
- * THP.
- */
- compound = PageTransHuge(page);
-
- if (compound)
- new = alloc_misplaced_dst_page_thp;
- else
- new = alloc_misplaced_dst_page;
-
- /*
* Don't migrate file pages that are mapped in multiple processes
* with execute permissions as they are probably shared libraries.
*/
@@ -2118,9 +2090,9 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
goto out;
list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages);
- nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, *new, NULL, node,
- MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_NUMA_MISPLACED,
- &nr_succeeded);
+ nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, alloc_misplaced_dst_page,
+ NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC,
+ MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, &nr_succeeded);
if (nr_remaining) {
if (!list_empty(&migratepages)) {
list_del(&page->lru);
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 3aa839f81e63..313b57d55a63 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -2117,14 +2117,6 @@ unsigned long vm_unmapped_area(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info)
return addr;
}
-#ifndef arch_get_mmap_end
-#define arch_get_mmap_end(addr) (TASK_SIZE)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef arch_get_mmap_base
-#define arch_get_mmap_base(addr, base) (base)
-#endif
-
/* Get an address range which is currently unmapped.
* For shmat() with addr=0.
*
diff --git a/mm/mmu_notifier.c b/mm/mmu_notifier.c
index 459d195d2ff6..f45ff1b7626a 100644
--- a/mm/mmu_notifier.c
+++ b/mm/mmu_notifier.c
@@ -1036,6 +1036,18 @@ int mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked(
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked);
+static bool
+mmu_interval_seq_released(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions,
+ unsigned long seq)
+{
+ bool ret;
+
+ spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock);
+ ret = subscriptions->invalidate_seq != seq;
+ spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* mmu_interval_notifier_remove - Remove a interval notifier
* @interval_sub: Interval subscription to unregister
@@ -1083,7 +1095,7 @@ void mmu_interval_notifier_remove(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub)
lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map);
if (seq)
wait_event(subscriptions->wq,
- READ_ONCE(subscriptions->invalidate_seq) != seq);
+ mmu_interval_seq_released(subscriptions, seq));
/* pairs with mmgrab in mmu_interval_notifier_insert() */
mmdrop(mm);
diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c
index 9d76da79594d..0b93fac76851 100644
--- a/mm/mremap.c
+++ b/mm/mremap.c
@@ -486,6 +486,9 @@ unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
pmd_t *old_pmd, *new_pmd;
pud_t *old_pud, *new_pud;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
old_end = old_addr + len;
flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end);
@@ -944,7 +947,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
return -EINTR;
vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr);
if (!vma) {
- ret = EFAULT;
+ ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c
index 55a9e48a7a02..9d7afc2d959e 100644
--- a/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/mm/nommu.c
@@ -226,6 +226,8 @@ void *vmalloc(unsigned long size)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc);
+void *vmalloc_huge(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) __weak __alias(__vmalloc);
+
/*
* vzalloc - allocate virtually contiguous memory with zero fill
*
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index 7ec38194f8e1..49d7df39b02d 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ done:
*/
set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags);
- /* Drop a reference taken by wake_oom_reaper */
+ /* Drop a reference taken by queue_oom_reaper */
put_task_struct(tsk);
}
@@ -644,12 +644,12 @@ static int oom_reaper(void *unused)
struct task_struct *tsk = NULL;
wait_event_freezable(oom_reaper_wait, oom_reaper_list != NULL);
- spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&oom_reaper_lock);
if (oom_reaper_list != NULL) {
tsk = oom_reaper_list;
oom_reaper_list = tsk->oom_reaper_list;
}
- spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&oom_reaper_lock);
if (tsk)
oom_reap_task(tsk);
@@ -658,22 +658,48 @@ static int oom_reaper(void *unused)
return 0;
}
-static void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void wake_oom_reaper(struct timer_list *timer)
{
- /* mm is already queued? */
- if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_OOM_REAP_QUEUED, &tsk->signal->oom_mm->flags))
- return;
+ struct task_struct *tsk = container_of(timer, struct task_struct,
+ oom_reaper_timer);
+ struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->signal->oom_mm;
+ unsigned long flags;
- get_task_struct(tsk);
+ /* The victim managed to terminate on its own - see exit_mmap */
+ if (test_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags)) {
+ put_task_struct(tsk);
+ return;
+ }
- spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&oom_reaper_lock, flags);
tsk->oom_reaper_list = oom_reaper_list;
oom_reaper_list = tsk;
- spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oom_reaper_lock, flags);
trace_wake_reaper(tsk->pid);
wake_up(&oom_reaper_wait);
}
+/*
+ * Give the OOM victim time to exit naturally before invoking the oom_reaping.
+ * The timers timeout is arbitrary... the longer it is, the longer the worst
+ * case scenario for the OOM can take. If it is too small, the oom_reaper can
+ * get in the way and release resources needed by the process exit path.
+ * e.g. The futex robust list can sit in Anon|Private memory that gets reaped
+ * before the exit path is able to wake the futex waiters.
+ */
+#define OOM_REAPER_DELAY (2*HZ)
+static void queue_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ /* mm is already queued? */
+ if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_OOM_REAP_QUEUED, &tsk->signal->oom_mm->flags))
+ return;
+
+ get_task_struct(tsk);
+ timer_setup(&tsk->oom_reaper_timer, wake_oom_reaper, 0);
+ tsk->oom_reaper_timer.expires = jiffies + OOM_REAPER_DELAY;
+ add_timer(&tsk->oom_reaper_timer);
+}
+
static int __init oom_init(void)
{
oom_reaper_th = kthread_run(oom_reaper, NULL, "oom_reaper");
@@ -681,7 +707,7 @@ static int __init oom_init(void)
}
subsys_initcall(oom_init)
#else
-static inline void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static inline void queue_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
@@ -932,7 +958,7 @@ static void __oom_kill_process(struct task_struct *victim, const char *message)
rcu_read_unlock();
if (can_oom_reap)
- wake_oom_reaper(victim);
+ queue_oom_reaper(victim);
mmdrop(mm);
put_task_struct(victim);
@@ -968,7 +994,7 @@ static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, const char *message)
task_lock(victim);
if (task_will_free_mem(victim)) {
mark_oom_victim(victim);
- wake_oom_reaper(victim);
+ queue_oom_reaper(victim);
task_unlock(victim);
put_task_struct(victim);
return;
@@ -1067,7 +1093,7 @@ bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc)
*/
if (task_will_free_mem(current)) {
mark_oom_victim(current);
- wake_oom_reaper(current);
+ queue_oom_reaper(current);
return true;
}
diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 7e2da284e427..fa1117db4610 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -2602,10 +2602,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_redirty_for_writepage);
* folio_mark_dirty - Mark a folio as being modified.
* @folio: The folio.
*
- * For folios with a mapping this should be done with the folio lock held
- * for the benefit of asynchronous memory errors who prefer a consistent
- * dirty state. This rule can be broken in some special cases,
- * but should be better not to.
+ * The folio may not be truncated while this function is running.
+ * Holding the folio lock is sufficient to prevent truncation, but some
+ * callers cannot acquire a sleeping lock. These callers instead hold
+ * the page table lock for a page table which contains at least one page
+ * in this folio. Truncation will block on the page table lock as it
+ * unmaps pages before removing the folio from its mapping.
*
* Return: True if the folio was newly dirtied, false if it was already dirty.
*/
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 2db95780e003..0e42038382c1 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcp_batch_high_lock);
struct pagesets {
local_lock_t lock;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagesets, pagesets) __maybe_unused = {
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagesets, pagesets) = {
.lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock),
};
@@ -6131,7 +6131,7 @@ static int build_zonerefs_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zoneref *zonerefs)
do {
zone_type--;
zone = pgdat->node_zones + zone_type;
- if (managed_zone(zone)) {
+ if (populated_zone(zone)) {
zoneref_set_zone(zone, &zonerefs[nr_zones++]);
check_highest_zone(zone_type);
}
@@ -8919,7 +8919,7 @@ void *__init alloc_large_system_hash(const char *tablename,
table = memblock_alloc_raw(size,
SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
} else if (get_order(size) >= MAX_ORDER || hashdist) {
- table = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags);
+ table = vmalloc_huge(size, gfp_flags);
virt = true;
if (table)
huge = is_vm_area_hugepages(table);
diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c
index b417f000b49e..a9444e67ec20 100644
--- a/mm/page_io.c
+++ b/mm/page_io.c
@@ -51,54 +51,6 @@ void end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio)
bio_put(bio);
}
-static void swap_slot_free_notify(struct page *page)
-{
- struct swap_info_struct *sis;
- struct gendisk *disk;
- swp_entry_t entry;
-
- /*
- * There is no guarantee that the page is in swap cache - the software
- * suspend code (at least) uses end_swap_bio_read() against a non-
- * swapcache page. So we must check PG_swapcache before proceeding with
- * this optimization.
- */
- if (unlikely(!PageSwapCache(page)))
- return;
-
- sis = page_swap_info(page);
- if (data_race(!(sis->flags & SWP_BLKDEV)))
- return;
-
- /*
- * The swap subsystem performs lazy swap slot freeing,
- * expecting that the page will be swapped out again.
- * So we can avoid an unnecessary write if the page
- * isn't redirtied.
- * This is good for real swap storage because we can
- * reduce unnecessary I/O and enhance wear-leveling
- * if an SSD is used as the as swap device.
- * But if in-memory swap device (eg zram) is used,
- * this causes a duplicated copy between uncompressed
- * data in VM-owned memory and compressed data in
- * zram-owned memory. So let's free zram-owned memory
- * and make the VM-owned decompressed page *dirty*,
- * so the page should be swapped out somewhere again if
- * we again wish to reclaim it.
- */
- disk = sis->bdev->bd_disk;
- entry.val = page_private(page);
- if (disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify && __swap_count(entry) == 1) {
- unsigned long offset;
-
- offset = swp_offset(entry);
-
- SetPageDirty(page);
- disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify(sis->bdev,
- offset);
- }
-}
-
static void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio)
{
struct page *page = bio_first_page_all(bio);
@@ -114,7 +66,6 @@ static void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio)
}
SetPageUptodate(page);
- swap_slot_free_notify(page);
out:
unlock_page(page);
WRITE_ONCE(bio->bi_private, NULL);
@@ -385,7 +336,7 @@ int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous)
struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
- ret = mapping->a_ops->readpage(swap_file, page);
+ ret = mapping->a_ops->read_folio(swap_file, page_folio(page));
if (!ret)
count_vm_event(PSWPIN);
goto out;
@@ -394,11 +345,6 @@ int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous)
if (sis->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO) {
ret = bdev_read_page(sis->bdev, swap_page_sector(page), page);
if (!ret) {
- if (trylock_page(page)) {
- swap_slot_free_notify(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- }
-
count_vm_event(PSWPIN);
goto out;
}
@@ -414,7 +360,6 @@ int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous)
* attempt to access it in the page fault retry time check.
*/
if (synchronous) {
- bio->bi_opf |= REQ_POLLED;
get_task_struct(current);
bio->bi_private = current;
}
@@ -426,8 +371,7 @@ int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous)
if (!READ_ONCE(bio->bi_private))
break;
- if (!bio_poll(bio, NULL, 0))
- blk_io_schedule();
+ blk_io_schedule();
}
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
bio_put(bio);
diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
index fb3a05fdebdb..2743062e92c2 100644
--- a/mm/page_owner.c
+++ b/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -45,7 +45,12 @@ static void init_early_allocated_pages(void);
static int __init early_page_owner_param(char *buf)
{
- return kstrtobool(buf, &page_owner_enabled);
+ int ret = kstrtobool(buf, &page_owner_enabled);
+
+ if (page_owner_enabled)
+ stack_depot_want_early_init();
+
+ return ret;
}
early_param("page_owner", early_page_owner_param);
@@ -83,8 +88,6 @@ static __init void init_page_owner(void)
if (!page_owner_enabled)
return;
- stack_depot_init();
-
register_dummy_stack();
register_failure_stack();
register_early_stack();
diff --git a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
index 1187f9c1ec5b..14a5cda73dee 100644
--- a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
+++ b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
@@ -163,7 +163,8 @@ bool page_vma_mapped_walk(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw)
return not_found(pvmw);
if (unlikely(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))) {
- unsigned long size = pvmw->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
+ struct hstate *hstate = hstate_vma(vma);
+ unsigned long size = huge_page_size(hstate);
/* The only possible mapping was handled on last iteration */
if (pvmw->pte)
return not_found(pvmw);
@@ -173,8 +174,7 @@ bool page_vma_mapped_walk(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw)
if (!pvmw->pte)
return false;
- pvmw->ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(size_to_hstate(size), mm,
- pvmw->pte);
+ pvmw->ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(hstate, mm, pvmw->pte);
spin_lock(pvmw->ptl);
if (!check_pte(pvmw))
return not_found(pvmw);
diff --git a/mm/readahead.c b/mm/readahead.c
index 8e3775829513..b78921b54754 100644
--- a/mm/readahead.c
+++ b/mm/readahead.c
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
* explicitly requested by the application. Readahead only ever
* attempts to read folios that are not yet in the page cache. If a
* folio is present but not up-to-date, readahead will not try to read
- * it. In that case a simple ->readpage() will be requested.
+ * it. In that case a simple ->read_folio() will be requested.
*
* Readahead is triggered when an application read request (whether a
* system call or a page fault) finds that the requested folio is not in
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
* address space operation, for which mpage_readahead() is a canonical
* implementation. ->readahead() should normally initiate reads on all
* folios, but may fail to read any or all folios without causing an I/O
- * error. The page cache reading code will issue a ->readpage() request
+ * error. The page cache reading code will issue a ->read_folio() request
* for any folio which ->readahead() did not read, and only an error
* from this will be final.
*
@@ -110,9 +110,10 @@
* were not fetched with readahead_folio(). This will allow a
* subsequent synchronous readahead request to try them again. If they
* are left in the page cache, then they will be read individually using
- * ->readpage() which may be less efficient.
+ * ->read_folio() which may be less efficient.
*/
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/dax.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
@@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(file_ra_state_init);
static void read_pages(struct readahead_control *rac)
{
const struct address_space_operations *aops = rac->mapping->a_ops;
- struct page *page;
+ struct folio *folio;
struct blk_plug plug;
if (!readahead_count(rac))
@@ -156,24 +157,23 @@ static void read_pages(struct readahead_control *rac)
if (aops->readahead) {
aops->readahead(rac);
/*
- * Clean up the remaining pages. The sizes in ->ra
+ * Clean up the remaining folios. The sizes in ->ra
* may be used to size the next readahead, so make sure
* they accurately reflect what happened.
*/
- while ((page = readahead_page(rac))) {
- rac->ra->size -= 1;
- if (rac->ra->async_size > 0) {
- rac->ra->async_size -= 1;
- delete_from_page_cache(page);
+ while ((folio = readahead_folio(rac)) != NULL) {
+ unsigned long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
+
+ rac->ra->size -= nr;
+ if (rac->ra->async_size >= nr) {
+ rac->ra->async_size -= nr;
+ filemap_remove_folio(folio);
}
- unlock_page(page);
- put_page(page);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
}
} else {
- while ((page = readahead_page(rac))) {
- aops->readpage(rac->file, page);
- put_page(page);
- }
+ while ((folio = readahead_folio(rac)) != NULL)
+ aops->read_folio(rac->file, folio);
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
@@ -254,8 +254,8 @@ void page_cache_ra_unbounded(struct readahead_control *ractl,
}
/*
- * Now start the IO. We ignore I/O errors - if the page is not
- * uptodate then the caller will launch readpage again, and
+ * Now start the IO. We ignore I/O errors - if the folio is not
+ * uptodate then the caller will launch read_folio again, and
* will then handle the error.
*/
read_pages(ractl);
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ void force_page_cache_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl,
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(mapping->host);
unsigned long max_pages, index;
- if (unlikely(!mapping->a_ops->readpage && !mapping->a_ops->readahead))
+ if (unlikely(!mapping->a_ops->read_folio && !mapping->a_ops->readahead))
return;
/*
@@ -474,7 +474,8 @@ static inline int ra_alloc_folio(struct readahead_control *ractl, pgoff_t index,
if (!folio)
return -ENOMEM;
- if (mark - index < (1UL << order))
+ mark = round_up(mark, 1UL << order);
+ if (index == mark)
folio_set_readahead(folio);
err = filemap_add_folio(ractl->mapping, folio, index, gfp);
if (err)
@@ -555,8 +556,9 @@ static void ondemand_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl,
struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra;
unsigned long max_pages = ra->ra_pages;
unsigned long add_pages;
- unsigned long index = readahead_index(ractl);
- pgoff_t prev_index;
+ pgoff_t index = readahead_index(ractl);
+ pgoff_t expected, prev_index;
+ unsigned int order = folio ? folio_order(folio) : 0;
/*
* If the request exceeds the readahead window, allow the read to
@@ -575,8 +577,9 @@ static void ondemand_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl,
* It's the expected callback index, assume sequential access.
* Ramp up sizes, and push forward the readahead window.
*/
- if ((index == (ra->start + ra->size - ra->async_size) ||
- index == (ra->start + ra->size))) {
+ expected = round_up(ra->start + ra->size - ra->async_size,
+ 1UL << order);
+ if (index == expected || index == (ra->start + ra->size)) {
ra->start += ra->size;
ra->size = get_next_ra_size(ra, max_pages);
ra->async_size = ra->size;
@@ -662,7 +665,7 @@ readit:
}
ractl->_index = ra->start;
- page_cache_ra_order(ractl, ra, folio ? folio_order(folio) : 0);
+ page_cache_ra_order(ractl, ra, order);
}
void page_cache_sync_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl,
diff --git a/mm/secretmem.c b/mm/secretmem.c
index 098638d3b8a4..206ed6b40c1d 100644
--- a/mm/secretmem.c
+++ b/mm/secretmem.c
@@ -145,19 +145,35 @@ static int secretmem_migratepage(struct address_space *mapping,
return -EBUSY;
}
-static void secretmem_freepage(struct page *page)
+static void secretmem_free_folio(struct folio *folio)
{
- set_direct_map_default_noflush(page);
- clear_highpage(page);
+ set_direct_map_default_noflush(&folio->page);
+ folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
}
const struct address_space_operations secretmem_aops = {
.dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio,
- .freepage = secretmem_freepage,
+ .free_folio = secretmem_free_folio,
.migratepage = secretmem_migratepage,
.isolate_page = secretmem_isolate_page,
};
+static int secretmem_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+ unsigned int ia_valid = iattr->ia_valid;
+
+ if ((ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && inode->i_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return simple_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, iattr);
+}
+
+static const struct inode_operations secretmem_iops = {
+ .setattr = secretmem_setattr,
+};
+
static struct vfsmount *secretmem_mnt;
static struct file *secretmem_file_create(unsigned long flags)
@@ -177,6 +193,7 @@ static struct file *secretmem_file_create(unsigned long flags)
mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
+ inode->i_op = &secretmem_iops;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &secretmem_aops;
/* pretend we are a normal file with zero size */
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 529c9ad3e926..f3e8de8ff75c 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -2426,7 +2426,7 @@ static int shmem_initxattrs(struct inode *, const struct xattr *, void *);
static int
shmem_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len,
struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
@@ -2513,7 +2513,6 @@ static ssize_t shmem_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
pgoff_t end_index;
unsigned long nr, ret;
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
- bool got_page;
end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (index > end_index)
@@ -2570,24 +2569,34 @@ static ssize_t shmem_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
*/
if (!offset)
mark_page_accessed(page);
- got_page = true;
+ /*
+ * Ok, we have the page, and it's up-to-date, so
+ * now we can copy it to user space...
+ */
+ ret = copy_page_to_iter(page, offset, nr, to);
+ put_page(page);
+
+ } else if (iter_is_iovec(to)) {
+ /*
+ * Copy to user tends to be so well optimized, but
+ * clear_user() not so much, that it is noticeably
+ * faster to copy the zero page instead of clearing.
+ */
+ ret = copy_page_to_iter(ZERO_PAGE(0), offset, nr, to);
} else {
- page = ZERO_PAGE(0);
- got_page = false;
+ /*
+ * But submitting the same page twice in a row to
+ * splice() - or others? - can result in confusion:
+ * so don't attempt that optimization on pipes etc.
+ */
+ ret = iov_iter_zero(nr, to);
}
- /*
- * Ok, we have the page, and it's up-to-date, so
- * now we can copy it to user space...
- */
- ret = copy_page_to_iter(page, offset, nr, to);
retval += ret;
offset += ret;
index += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
- if (got_page)
- put_page(page);
if (!iov_iter_count(to))
break;
if (ret < nr) {
@@ -4153,7 +4162,7 @@ int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
*
* This behaves as a tmpfs "read_cache_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfp)",
* with any new page allocations done using the specified allocation flags.
- * But read_cache_page_gfp() uses the ->readpage() method: which does not
+ * But read_cache_page_gfp() uses the ->read_folio() method: which does not
* suit tmpfs, since it may have pages in swapcache, and needs to find those
* for itself; although drivers/gpu/drm i915 and ttm rely upon this support.
*
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
index b04e40078bdf..a301f266efd1 100644
--- a/mm/slab.c
+++ b/mm/slab.c
@@ -619,18 +619,6 @@ static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
return 0;
}
-static inline void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
- gfp_t flags)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
- gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
-
static inline gfp_t gfp_exact_node(gfp_t flags)
{
return flags & ~__GFP_NOFAIL;
@@ -638,9 +626,6 @@ static inline gfp_t gfp_exact_node(gfp_t flags)
#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
-static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int);
-static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
-
static struct alien_cache *__alloc_alien_cache(int node, int entries,
int batch, gfp_t gfp)
{
@@ -796,7 +781,7 @@ static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
int slab_node = slab_nid(virt_to_slab(objp));
int node = numa_mem_id();
/*
- * Make sure we are not freeing a object from another node to the array
+ * Make sure we are not freeing an object from another node to the array
* cache on this cpu.
*/
if (likely(node == slab_node))
@@ -847,7 +832,7 @@ static int init_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node, gfp_t gfp)
/*
* The kmem_cache_nodes don't come and go as CPUs
- * come and go. slab_mutex is sufficient
+ * come and go. slab_mutex provides sufficient
* protection here.
*/
cachep->node[node] = n;
@@ -860,7 +845,7 @@ static int init_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node, gfp_t gfp)
* Allocates and initializes node for a node on each slab cache, used for
* either memory or cpu hotplug. If memory is being hot-added, the kmem_cache_node
* will be allocated off-node since memory is not yet online for the new node.
- * When hotplugging memory or a cpu, existing node are not replaced if
+ * When hotplugging memory or a cpu, existing nodes are not replaced if
* already in use.
*
* Must hold slab_mutex.
@@ -1061,7 +1046,7 @@ int slab_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
* offline.
*
* Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the
- * kmem_cache_node of any cache. This to avoid a race between cpu_down, and
+ * kmem_cache_node of any cache. This is to avoid a race between cpu_down, and
* a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for memory from the node of
* the cpu going down. The kmem_cache_node structure is usually allocated from
* kmem_cache_create() and gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy().
@@ -1905,7 +1890,7 @@ static bool set_on_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
* @flags: SLAB flags
*
* Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure.
- * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted.
+ * Cannot be called within an int, but can be interrupted.
* The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache.
*
* The flags are
@@ -3056,6 +3041,8 @@ out:
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int);
+
/*
* Try allocating on another node if PFA_SPREAD_SLAB is a mempolicy is set.
*
@@ -3151,7 +3138,7 @@ retry:
}
/*
- * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid
+ * An interface to enable slab creation on nodeid
*/
static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
int nodeid)
@@ -3665,7 +3652,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller);
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
-void kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
+void __kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
{
struct kmem_cache *cachep;
unsigned int objnr;
diff --git a/mm/slab.h b/mm/slab.h
index fd7ae2024897..db9fb5c8dae7 100644
--- a/mm/slab.h
+++ b/mm/slab.h
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static inline slab_flags_t kmem_cache_flags(unsigned int object_size,
SLAB_ACCOUNT)
#elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \
- SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_ACCOUNT)
+ SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_ACCOUNT | SLAB_NO_USER_FLAGS)
#else
#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE)
#endif
@@ -350,7 +350,8 @@ static inline slab_flags_t kmem_cache_flags(unsigned int object_size,
SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | \
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \
SLAB_TEMPORARY | \
- SLAB_ACCOUNT)
+ SLAB_ACCOUNT | \
+ SLAB_NO_USER_FLAGS)
bool __kmem_cache_empty(struct kmem_cache *);
int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *);
@@ -868,7 +869,7 @@ struct kmem_obj_info {
void *kp_stack[KS_ADDRS_COUNT];
void *kp_free_stack[KS_ADDRS_COUNT];
};
-void kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab);
+void __kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
index 6ee64d6208b3..d1f3133847ad 100644
--- a/mm/slab_common.c
+++ b/mm/slab_common.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/kmem.h>
@@ -314,9 +315,13 @@ kmem_cache_create_usercopy(const char *name,
* If no slub_debug was enabled globally, the static key is not yet
* enabled by setup_slub_debug(). Enable it if the cache is being
* created with any of the debugging flags passed explicitly.
+ * It's also possible that this is the first cache created with
+ * SLAB_STORE_USER and we should init stack_depot for it.
*/
if (flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS)
static_branch_enable(&slub_debug_enabled);
+ if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
+ stack_depot_init();
#endif
mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
@@ -555,6 +560,13 @@ bool kmem_valid_obj(void *object)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_valid_obj);
+static void kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
+{
+ if (__kfence_obj_info(kpp, object, slab))
+ return;
+ __kmem_obj_info(kpp, object, slab);
+}
+
/**
* kmem_dump_obj - Print available slab provenance information
* @object: slab object for which to find provenance information.
@@ -590,6 +602,8 @@ void kmem_dump_obj(void *object)
pr_cont(" slab%s %s", cp, kp.kp_slab_cache->name);
else
pr_cont(" slab%s", cp);
+ if (is_kfence_address(object))
+ pr_cont(" (kfence)");
if (kp.kp_objp)
pr_cont(" start %px", kp.kp_objp);
if (kp.kp_data_offset)
@@ -849,6 +863,8 @@ new_kmalloc_cache(int idx, enum kmalloc_cache_type type, slab_flags_t flags)
return;
}
flags |= SLAB_ACCOUNT;
+ } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && (type == KMALLOC_DMA)) {
+ flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
}
kmalloc_caches[type][idx] = create_kmalloc_cache(
@@ -877,7 +893,7 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
/*
* Including KMALLOC_CGROUP if CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM defined
*/
- for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type <= KMALLOC_RECLAIM; type++) {
+ for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type < NR_KMALLOC_TYPES; type++) {
for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
if (!kmalloc_caches[type][i])
new_kmalloc_cache(i, type, flags);
@@ -898,20 +914,6 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
/* Kmalloc array is now usable */
slab_state = UP;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
- for (i = 0; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
- struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][i];
-
- if (s) {
- kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_DMA][i] = create_kmalloc_cache(
- kmalloc_info[i].name[KMALLOC_DMA],
- kmalloc_info[i].size,
- SLAB_CACHE_DMA | flags, 0,
- kmalloc_info[i].size);
- }
- }
-#endif
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_SLOB */
diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c
index dfa6808dff36..40ea6e2d4ccd 100644
--- a/mm/slob.c
+++ b/mm/slob.c
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ out:
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
-void kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
+void __kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
{
kpp->kp_ptr = object;
kpp->kp_slab = slab;
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 74d92aa4a3a2..e5535020e0fd 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/kfence.h>
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <trace/events/kmem.h>
@@ -264,8 +266,8 @@ static inline bool kmem_cache_has_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s)
#define TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT 16
struct track {
unsigned long addr; /* Called from address */
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
- unsigned long addrs[TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT]; /* Called from address */
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKDEPOT
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle;
#endif
int cpu; /* Was running on cpu */
int pid; /* Pid context */
@@ -724,57 +726,51 @@ static struct track *get_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
return kasan_reset_tag(p + alloc);
}
-static void set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
+static void noinline set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
enum track_item alloc, unsigned long addr)
{
struct track *p = get_track(s, object, alloc);
- if (addr) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
- unsigned int nr_entries;
-
- metadata_access_enable();
- nr_entries = stack_trace_save(kasan_reset_tag(p->addrs),
- TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT, 3);
- metadata_access_disable();
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKDEPOT
+ unsigned long entries[TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT];
+ unsigned int nr_entries;
- if (nr_entries < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT)
- p->addrs[nr_entries] = 0;
+ nr_entries = stack_trace_save(entries, ARRAY_SIZE(entries), 3);
+ p->handle = stack_depot_save(entries, nr_entries, GFP_NOWAIT);
#endif
- p->addr = addr;
- p->cpu = smp_processor_id();
- p->pid = current->pid;
- p->when = jiffies;
- } else {
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct track));
- }
+
+ p->addr = addr;
+ p->cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ p->pid = current->pid;
+ p->when = jiffies;
}
static void init_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
{
+ struct track *p;
+
if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
return;
- set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, 0UL);
- set_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC, 0UL);
+ p = get_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC);
+ memset(p, 0, 2*sizeof(struct track));
}
static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t, unsigned long pr_time)
{
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle __maybe_unused;
+
if (!t->addr)
return;
pr_err("%s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d\n",
s, (void *)t->addr, pr_time - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid);
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++)
- if (t->addrs[i])
- pr_err("\t%pS\n", (void *)t->addrs[i]);
- else
- break;
- }
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKDEPOT
+ handle = READ_ONCE(t->handle);
+ if (handle)
+ stack_depot_print(handle);
+ else
+ pr_err("object allocation/free stack trace missing\n");
#endif
}
@@ -1021,7 +1017,7 @@ static int check_pad_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, u8 *p)
}
/* Check the pad bytes at the end of a slab page */
-static int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab)
+static void slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab)
{
u8 *start;
u8 *fault;
@@ -1031,21 +1027,21 @@ static int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab)
int remainder;
if (!(s->flags & SLAB_POISON))
- return 1;
+ return;
start = slab_address(slab);
length = slab_size(slab);
end = start + length;
remainder = length % s->size;
if (!remainder)
- return 1;
+ return;
pad = end - remainder;
metadata_access_enable();
fault = memchr_inv(kasan_reset_tag(pad), POISON_INUSE, remainder);
metadata_access_disable();
if (!fault)
- return 1;
+ return;
while (end > fault && end[-1] == POISON_INUSE)
end--;
@@ -1054,7 +1050,6 @@ static int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab)
print_section(KERN_ERR, "Padding ", pad, remainder);
restore_bytes(s, "slab padding", POISON_INUSE, fault, end);
- return 0;
}
static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
@@ -1268,8 +1263,7 @@ static inline void dec_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node, int objects)
}
/* Object debug checks for alloc/free paths */
-static void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
- void *object)
+static void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
{
if (!kmem_cache_debug_flags(s, SLAB_STORE_USER|SLAB_RED_ZONE|__OBJECT_POISON))
return;
@@ -1534,6 +1528,8 @@ static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
global_slub_debug_changed = true;
} else {
slab_list_specified = true;
+ if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
+ stack_depot_want_early_init();
}
}
@@ -1551,6 +1547,8 @@ static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
}
out:
slub_debug = global_flags;
+ if (slub_debug & SLAB_STORE_USER)
+ stack_depot_want_early_init();
if (slub_debug != 0 || slub_debug_string)
static_branch_enable(&slub_debug_enabled);
else
@@ -1584,6 +1582,9 @@ slab_flags_t kmem_cache_flags(unsigned int object_size,
slab_flags_t block_flags;
slab_flags_t slub_debug_local = slub_debug;
+ if (flags & SLAB_NO_USER_FLAGS)
+ return flags;
+
/*
* If the slab cache is for debugging (e.g. kmemleak) then
* don't store user (stack trace) information by default,
@@ -1628,8 +1629,7 @@ slab_flags_t kmem_cache_flags(unsigned int object_size,
return flags | slub_debug_local;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG */
-static inline void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s,
- struct slab *slab, void *object) {}
+static inline void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) {}
static inline
void setup_slab_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, void *addr) {}
@@ -1641,8 +1641,7 @@ static inline int free_debug_processing(
void *head, void *tail, int bulk_cnt,
unsigned long addr) { return 0; }
-static inline int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab)
- { return 1; }
+static inline void slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab) {}
static inline int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
void *object, u8 val) { return 1; }
static inline void add_full(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n,
@@ -1772,10 +1771,9 @@ static inline bool slab_free_freelist_hook(struct kmem_cache *s,
return *head != NULL;
}
-static void *setup_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
- void *object)
+static void *setup_object(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
{
- setup_object_debug(s, slab, object);
+ setup_object_debug(s, object);
object = kasan_init_slab_obj(s, object);
if (unlikely(s->ctor)) {
kasan_unpoison_object_data(s, object);
@@ -1894,13 +1892,13 @@ static bool shuffle_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab)
/* First entry is used as the base of the freelist */
cur = next_freelist_entry(s, slab, &pos, start, page_limit,
freelist_count);
- cur = setup_object(s, slab, cur);
+ cur = setup_object(s, cur);
slab->freelist = cur;
for (idx = 1; idx < slab->objects; idx++) {
next = next_freelist_entry(s, slab, &pos, start, page_limit,
freelist_count);
- next = setup_object(s, slab, next);
+ next = setup_object(s, next);
set_freepointer(s, cur, next);
cur = next;
}
@@ -1939,7 +1937,7 @@ static struct slab *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
*/
alloc_gfp = (flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY) & ~__GFP_NOFAIL;
if ((alloc_gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) && oo_order(oo) > oo_order(s->min))
- alloc_gfp = (alloc_gfp | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC) & ~(__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_NOFAIL);
+ alloc_gfp = (alloc_gfp | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC) & ~__GFP_RECLAIM;
slab = alloc_slab_page(alloc_gfp, node, oo);
if (unlikely(!slab)) {
@@ -1971,11 +1969,11 @@ static struct slab *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
if (!shuffle) {
start = fixup_red_left(s, start);
- start = setup_object(s, slab, start);
+ start = setup_object(s, start);
slab->freelist = start;
for (idx = 0, p = start; idx < slab->objects - 1; idx++) {
next = p + s->size;
- next = setup_object(s, slab, next);
+ next = setup_object(s, next);
set_freepointer(s, p, next);
p = next;
}
@@ -2910,7 +2908,6 @@ redo:
*/
if (!node_isset(node, slab_nodes)) {
node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
- goto redo;
} else {
stat(s, ALLOC_NODE_MISMATCH);
goto deactivate_slab;
@@ -4165,8 +4162,6 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s)
*/
s->oo = oo_make(order, size);
s->min = oo_make(get_order(size), size);
- if (oo_objects(s->oo) > oo_objects(s->max))
- s->max = s->oo;
return !!oo_objects(s->oo);
}
@@ -4312,7 +4307,7 @@ int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *s)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
-void kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
+void __kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
{
void *base;
int __maybe_unused i;
@@ -4344,18 +4339,26 @@ void kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
objp = fixup_red_left(s, objp);
trackp = get_track(s, objp, TRACK_ALLOC);
kpp->kp_ret = (void *)trackp->addr;
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
- for (i = 0; i < KS_ADDRS_COUNT && i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++) {
- kpp->kp_stack[i] = (void *)trackp->addrs[i];
- if (!kpp->kp_stack[i])
- break;
- }
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKDEPOT
+ {
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle;
+ unsigned long *entries;
+ unsigned int nr_entries;
- trackp = get_track(s, objp, TRACK_FREE);
- for (i = 0; i < KS_ADDRS_COUNT && i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++) {
- kpp->kp_free_stack[i] = (void *)trackp->addrs[i];
- if (!kpp->kp_free_stack[i])
- break;
+ handle = READ_ONCE(trackp->handle);
+ if (handle) {
+ nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(handle, &entries);
+ for (i = 0; i < KS_ADDRS_COUNT && i < nr_entries; i++)
+ kpp->kp_stack[i] = (void *)entries[i];
+ }
+
+ trackp = get_track(s, objp, TRACK_FREE);
+ handle = READ_ONCE(trackp->handle);
+ if (handle) {
+ nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(handle, &entries);
+ for (i = 0; i < KS_ADDRS_COUNT && i < nr_entries; i++)
+ kpp->kp_free_stack[i] = (void *)entries[i];
+ }
}
#endif
#endif
@@ -5057,6 +5060,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(validate_slab_cache);
*/
struct location {
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle;
unsigned long count;
unsigned long addr;
long long sum_time;
@@ -5109,9 +5113,13 @@ static int add_location(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
{
long start, end, pos;
struct location *l;
- unsigned long caddr;
+ unsigned long caddr, chandle;
unsigned long age = jiffies - track->when;
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKDEPOT
+ handle = READ_ONCE(track->handle);
+#endif
start = -1;
end = t->count;
@@ -5126,7 +5134,8 @@ static int add_location(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
break;
caddr = t->loc[pos].addr;
- if (track->addr == caddr) {
+ chandle = t->loc[pos].handle;
+ if ((track->addr == caddr) && (handle == chandle)) {
l = &t->loc[pos];
l->count++;
@@ -5151,6 +5160,8 @@ static int add_location(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
if (track->addr < caddr)
end = pos;
+ else if (track->addr == caddr && handle < chandle)
+ end = pos;
else
start = pos;
}
@@ -5173,6 +5184,7 @@ static int add_location(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
l->max_time = age;
l->min_pid = track->pid;
l->max_pid = track->pid;
+ l->handle = handle;
cpumask_clear(to_cpumask(l->cpus));
cpumask_set_cpu(track->cpu, to_cpumask(l->cpus));
nodes_clear(l->nodes);
@@ -6082,6 +6094,21 @@ static int slab_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
seq_printf(seq, " nodes=%*pbl",
nodemask_pr_args(&l->nodes));
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKDEPOT
+ {
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle;
+ unsigned long *entries;
+ unsigned int nr_entries, j;
+
+ handle = READ_ONCE(l->handle);
+ if (handle) {
+ nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(handle, &entries);
+ seq_puts(seq, "\n");
+ for (j = 0; j < nr_entries; j++)
+ seq_printf(seq, " %pS\n", (void *)entries[j]);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
seq_puts(seq, "\n");
}
@@ -6106,6 +6133,17 @@ static void *slab_debugfs_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *ppos)
return NULL;
}
+static int cmp_loc_by_count(const void *a, const void *b, const void *data)
+{
+ struct location *loc1 = (struct location *)a;
+ struct location *loc2 = (struct location *)b;
+
+ if (loc1->count > loc2->count)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
static void *slab_debugfs_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct loc_track *t = seq->private;
@@ -6167,6 +6205,10 @@ static int slab_debug_trace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
}
+ /* Sort locations by count */
+ sort_r(t->loc, t->count, sizeof(struct location),
+ cmp_loc_by_count, NULL, NULL);
+
bitmap_free(obj_map);
return 0;
}
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index 63c61f8b2611..6aec1b24f440 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
* Swap reorganised 29.12.95, Stephen Tweedie
*/
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
@@ -179,7 +180,7 @@ static int discard_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si)
nr_blocks = ((sector_t)se->nr_pages - 1) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
if (nr_blocks) {
err = blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block,
- nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+ nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL);
if (err)
return err;
cond_resched();
@@ -190,7 +191,7 @@ static int discard_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si)
nr_blocks = (sector_t)se->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
err = blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block,
- nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+ nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL);
if (err)
break;
@@ -254,7 +255,7 @@ static void discard_swap_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si,
start_block <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9;
nr_blocks <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9;
if (blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block,
- nr_blocks, GFP_NOIO, 0))
+ nr_blocks, GFP_NOIO))
break;
se = next_se(se);
@@ -2466,7 +2467,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
if (p->flags & SWP_CONTINUED)
free_swap_count_continuations(p);
- if (!p->bdev || !blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(p->bdev)))
+ if (!p->bdev || !bdev_nonrot(p->bdev))
atomic_dec(&nr_rotate_swap);
mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex);
@@ -2761,7 +2762,7 @@ static int claim_swapfile(struct swap_info_struct *p, struct inode *inode)
* write only restriction. Hence zoned block devices are not
* suitable for swapping. Disallow them here.
*/
- if (blk_queue_is_zoned(p->bdev->bd_disk->queue))
+ if (bdev_is_zoned(p->bdev))
return -EINVAL;
p->flags |= SWP_BLKDEV;
} else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
@@ -2957,20 +2958,6 @@ static int setup_swap_map_and_extents(struct swap_info_struct *p,
return nr_extents;
}
-/*
- * Helper to sys_swapon determining if a given swap
- * backing device queue supports DISCARD operations.
- */
-static bool swap_discardable(struct swap_info_struct *si)
-{
- struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(si->bdev);
-
- if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
- return false;
-
- return true;
-}
-
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
{
struct swap_info_struct *p;
@@ -3041,7 +3028,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
/*
* Read the swap header.
*/
- if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage) {
+ if (!mapping->a_ops->read_folio) {
error = -EINVAL;
goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}
@@ -3065,13 +3052,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}
- if (p->bdev && blk_queue_stable_writes(p->bdev->bd_disk->queue))
+ if (p->bdev && bdev_stable_writes(p->bdev))
p->flags |= SWP_STABLE_WRITES;
if (p->bdev && p->bdev->bd_disk->fops->rw_page)
p->flags |= SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO;
- if (p->bdev && blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(p->bdev))) {
+ if (p->bdev && bdev_nonrot(p->bdev)) {
int cpu;
unsigned long ci, nr_cluster;
@@ -3132,7 +3119,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
sizeof(long),
GFP_KERNEL);
- if (p->bdev && (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD) && swap_discardable(p)) {
+ if ((swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD) &&
+ p->bdev && bdev_max_discard_sectors(p->bdev)) {
/*
* When discard is enabled for swap with no particular
* policy flagged, we set all swap discard flags here in
diff --git a/mm/usercopy.c b/mm/usercopy.c
index 2c235d5c2364..baeacc735b83 100644
--- a/mm/usercopy.c
+++ b/mm/usercopy.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
@@ -157,91 +158,47 @@ static inline void check_bogus_address(const unsigned long ptr, unsigned long n,
usercopy_abort("null address", NULL, to_user, ptr, n);
}
-/* Checks for allocs that are marked in some way as spanning multiple pages. */
-static inline void check_page_span(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
- struct page *page, bool to_user)
+static inline void check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
+ bool to_user)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
- const void *end = ptr + n - 1;
- struct page *endpage;
- bool is_reserved, is_cma;
+ struct folio *folio;
- /*
- * Sometimes the kernel data regions are not marked Reserved (see
- * check below). And sometimes [_sdata,_edata) does not cover
- * rodata and/or bss, so check each range explicitly.
- */
+ if (is_kmap_addr(ptr)) {
+ unsigned long page_end = (unsigned long)ptr | (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
- /* Allow reads of kernel rodata region (if not marked as Reserved). */
- if (ptr >= (const void *)__start_rodata &&
- end <= (const void *)__end_rodata) {
- if (!to_user)
- usercopy_abort("rodata", NULL, to_user, 0, n);
+ if ((unsigned long)ptr + n - 1 > page_end)
+ usercopy_abort("kmap", NULL, to_user,
+ offset_in_page(ptr), n);
return;
}
- /* Allow kernel data region (if not marked as Reserved). */
- if (ptr >= (const void *)_sdata && end <= (const void *)_edata)
- return;
+ if (is_vmalloc_addr(ptr)) {
+ struct vm_struct *area = find_vm_area(ptr);
+ unsigned long offset;
- /* Allow kernel bss region (if not marked as Reserved). */
- if (ptr >= (const void *)__bss_start &&
- end <= (const void *)__bss_stop)
- return;
-
- /* Is the object wholly within one base page? */
- if (likely(((unsigned long)ptr & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK) ==
- ((unsigned long)end & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK)))
- return;
+ if (!area) {
+ usercopy_abort("vmalloc", "no area", to_user, 0, n);
+ return;
+ }
- /* Allow if fully inside the same compound (__GFP_COMP) page. */
- endpage = virt_to_head_page(end);
- if (likely(endpage == page))
+ offset = ptr - area->addr;
+ if (offset + n > get_vm_area_size(area))
+ usercopy_abort("vmalloc", NULL, to_user, offset, n);
return;
-
- /*
- * Reject if range is entirely either Reserved (i.e. special or
- * device memory), or CMA. Otherwise, reject since the object spans
- * several independently allocated pages.
- */
- is_reserved = PageReserved(page);
- is_cma = is_migrate_cma_page(page);
- if (!is_reserved && !is_cma)
- usercopy_abort("spans multiple pages", NULL, to_user, 0, n);
-
- for (ptr += PAGE_SIZE; ptr <= end; ptr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- page = virt_to_head_page(ptr);
- if (is_reserved && !PageReserved(page))
- usercopy_abort("spans Reserved and non-Reserved pages",
- NULL, to_user, 0, n);
- if (is_cma && !is_migrate_cma_page(page))
- usercopy_abort("spans CMA and non-CMA pages", NULL,
- to_user, 0, n);
}
-#endif
-}
-
-static inline void check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
- bool to_user)
-{
- struct folio *folio;
if (!virt_addr_valid(ptr))
return;
- /*
- * When CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y, kmap_to_page() will give either the
- * highmem page or fallback to virt_to_page(). The following
- * is effectively a highmem-aware virt_to_slab().
- */
- folio = page_folio(kmap_to_page((void *)ptr));
+ folio = virt_to_folio(ptr);
if (folio_test_slab(folio)) {
/* Check slab allocator for flags and size. */
__check_heap_object(ptr, n, folio_slab(folio), to_user);
- } else {
- /* Verify object does not incorrectly span multiple pages. */
- check_page_span(ptr, n, folio_page(folio, 0), to_user);
+ } else if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
+ unsigned long offset = ptr - folio_address(folio);
+ if (offset + n > folio_size(folio))
+ usercopy_abort("page alloc", NULL, to_user, offset, n);
}
}
diff --git a/mm/userfaultfd.c b/mm/userfaultfd.c
index 0cb8e5ef1713..e9bb6db002aa 100644
--- a/mm/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/mm/userfaultfd.c
@@ -72,12 +72,15 @@ int mfill_atomic_install_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd,
_dst_pte = pte_mkdirty(_dst_pte);
if (page_in_cache && !vm_shared)
writable = false;
- if (writable) {
- if (wp_copy)
- _dst_pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(_dst_pte);
- else
- _dst_pte = pte_mkwrite(_dst_pte);
- }
+
+ /*
+ * Always mark a PTE as write-protected when needed, regardless of
+ * VM_WRITE, which the user might change.
+ */
+ if (wp_copy)
+ _dst_pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(_dst_pte);
+ else if (writable)
+ _dst_pte = pte_mkwrite(_dst_pte);
dst_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd, dst_addr, &ptl);
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 54e5e761a9a9..ac63e5ca8b21 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -343,6 +343,38 @@ unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top)
#endif
}
+/**
+ * randomize_page - Generate a random, page aligned address
+ * @start: The smallest acceptable address the caller will take.
+ * @range: The size of the area, starting at @start, within which the
+ * random address must fall.
+ *
+ * If @start + @range would overflow, @range is capped.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Historical use of randomize_range, which this replaces, presumed that
+ * @start was already page aligned. We now align it regardless.
+ *
+ * Return: A page aligned address within [start, start + range). On error,
+ * @start is returned.
+ */
+unsigned long randomize_page(unsigned long start, unsigned long range)
+{
+ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(start)) {
+ range -= PAGE_ALIGN(start) - start;
+ start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
+ }
+
+ if (start > ULONG_MAX - range)
+ range = ULONG_MAX - start;
+
+ range >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (range == 0)
+ return start;
+
+ return start + (get_random_long() % range << PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
@@ -592,8 +624,15 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
return NULL;
}
- return __vmalloc_node(size, 1, flags, node,
- __builtin_return_address(0));
+ /*
+ * kvmalloc() can always use VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP,
+ * since the callers already cannot assume anything
+ * about the resulting pointer, and cannot play
+ * protection games.
+ */
+ return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
+ flags, PAGE_KERNEL, VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP,
+ node, __builtin_return_address(0));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmalloc_node);
diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
index e163372d3967..cadfbb5155ea 100644
--- a/mm/vmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
@@ -1671,17 +1671,6 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmap_purge_lock);
/* for per-CPU blocks */
static void purge_fragmented_blocks_allcpus(void);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-/*
- * called before a call to iounmap() if the caller wants vm_area_struct's
- * immediately freed.
- */
-void set_iounmap_nonlazy(void)
-{
- atomic_long_set(&vmap_lazy_nr, lazy_max_pages()+1);
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-
/*
* Purges all lazily-freed vmap areas.
*/
@@ -2664,15 +2653,18 @@ static void __vunmap(const void *addr, int deallocate_pages)
vm_remove_mappings(area, deallocate_pages);
if (deallocate_pages) {
- unsigned int page_order = vm_area_page_order(area);
- int i, step = 1U << page_order;
+ int i;
- for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i += step) {
+ for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) {
struct page *page = area->pages[i];
BUG_ON(!page);
- mod_memcg_page_state(page, MEMCG_VMALLOC, -step);
- __free_pages(page, page_order);
+ mod_memcg_page_state(page, MEMCG_VMALLOC, -1);
+ /*
+ * High-order allocs for huge vmallocs are split, so
+ * can be freed as an array of order-0 allocations
+ */
+ __free_pages(page, 0);
cond_resched();
}
atomic_long_sub(area->nr_pages, &nr_vmalloc_pages);
@@ -2925,12 +2917,7 @@ vm_area_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, int nid,
if (nr != nr_pages_request)
break;
}
- } else
- /*
- * Compound pages required for remap_vmalloc_page if
- * high-order pages.
- */
- gfp |= __GFP_COMP;
+ }
/* High-order pages or fallback path if "bulk" fails. */
@@ -2944,6 +2931,15 @@ vm_area_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, int nid,
page = alloc_pages_node(nid, gfp, order);
if (unlikely(!page))
break;
+ /*
+ * Higher order allocations must be able to be treated as
+ * indepdenent small pages by callers (as they can with
+ * small-page vmallocs). Some drivers do their own refcounting
+ * on vmalloc_to_page() pages, some use page->mapping,
+ * page->lru, etc.
+ */
+ if (order)
+ split_page(page, order);
/*
* Careful, we allocate and map page-order pages, but
@@ -3003,11 +2999,10 @@ static void *__vmalloc_area_node(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask,
atomic_long_add(area->nr_pages, &nr_vmalloc_pages);
if (gfp_mask & __GFP_ACCOUNT) {
- int i, step = 1U << page_order;
+ int i;
- for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i += step)
- mod_memcg_page_state(area->pages[i], MEMCG_VMALLOC,
- step);
+ for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++)
+ mod_memcg_page_state(area->pages[i], MEMCG_VMALLOC, 1);
}
/*
@@ -3106,7 +3101,7 @@ void *__vmalloc_node_range(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
return NULL;
}
- if (vmap_allow_huge && !(vm_flags & VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP)) {
+ if (vmap_allow_huge && (vm_flags & VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP)) {
unsigned long size_per_node;
/*
@@ -3273,21 +3268,24 @@ void *vmalloc(unsigned long size)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc);
/**
- * vmalloc_no_huge - allocate virtually contiguous memory using small pages
- * @size: allocation size
+ * vmalloc_huge - allocate virtually contiguous memory, allow huge pages
+ * @size: allocation size
+ * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator
*
- * Allocate enough non-huge pages to cover @size from the page level
+ * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level
* allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space.
+ * If @size is greater than or equal to PMD_SIZE, allow using
+ * huge pages for the memory
*
* Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error
*/
-void *vmalloc_no_huge(unsigned long size)
+void *vmalloc_huge(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
- GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP,
+ gfp_mask, PAGE_KERNEL, VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP,
NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0));
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_no_huge);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmalloc_huge);
/**
* vzalloc - allocate virtually contiguous memory with zero fill
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 1678802e03e7..edc89f26b738 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1181,7 +1181,7 @@ static pageout_t pageout(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping)
* folio->mapping == NULL while being dirty with clean buffers.
*/
if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
- if (try_to_free_buffers(&folio->page)) {
+ if (try_to_free_buffers(folio)) {
folio_clear_dirty(folio);
pr_info("%s: orphaned folio\n", __func__);
return PAGE_CLEAN;
@@ -1282,9 +1282,9 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio,
xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
put_swap_page(&folio->page, swap);
} else {
- void (*freepage)(struct page *);
+ void (*free_folio)(struct folio *);
- freepage = mapping->a_ops->freepage;
+ free_folio = mapping->a_ops->free_folio;
/*
* Remember a shadow entry for reclaimed file cache in
* order to detect refaults, thus thrashing, later on.
@@ -1310,8 +1310,8 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio,
inode_add_lru(mapping->host);
spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock);
- if (freepage != NULL)
- freepage(&folio->page);
+ if (free_folio)
+ free_folio(folio);
}
return 1;
@@ -1451,7 +1451,7 @@ static void folio_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio *folio,
mapping = folio_mapping(folio);
if (mapping && mapping->a_ops->is_dirty_writeback)
- mapping->a_ops->is_dirty_writeback(&folio->page, dirty, writeback);
+ mapping->a_ops->is_dirty_writeback(folio, dirty, writeback);
}
static struct page *alloc_demote_page(struct page *page, unsigned long node)
diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c
index 8a3828acc0bf..592569a8974c 100644
--- a/mm/workingset.c
+++ b/mm/workingset.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ void workingset_refault(struct folio *folio, void *shadow)
mod_lruvec_state(lruvec, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_BASE + file, nr);
- mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
+ mem_cgroup_flush_stats_delayed();
/*
* Compare the distance to the existing workingset size. We
* don't activate pages that couldn't stay resident even if