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<a class="btn btn-sm btn-bd-light mb-2 mb-md-0" href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/main/site/content/docs/5.1/components/navs-tabs.md" title="View and edit this file on GitHub" target="_blank" rel="noopener">View on GitHub</a>
<h1 class="bd-title" id="content">Navs and tabs</h1>
</div>
<p class="bd-lead">Documentation and examples for how to use Bootstrap’s included navigation components.</p>
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<div class="bd-toc mt-4 mb-5 my-md-0 ps-xl-3 mb-lg-5 text-muted">
<strong class="d-block h6 my-2 pb-2 border-bottom">On this page</strong>
<nav id="TableOfContents">
<ul>
<li><a href="#base-nav">Base nav</a></li>
<li><a href="#available-styles">Available styles</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#horizontal-alignment">Horizontal alignment</a></li>
<li><a href="#vertical">Vertical</a></li>
<li><a href="#tabs">Tabs</a></li>
<li><a href="#pills">Pills</a></li>
<li><a href="#fill-and-justify">Fill and justify</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#working-with-flex-utilities">Working with flex utilities</a></li>
<li><a href="#regarding-accessibility">Regarding accessibility</a></li>
<li><a href="#using-dropdowns">Using dropdowns</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#tabs-with-dropdowns">Tabs with dropdowns</a></li>
<li><a href="#pills-with-dropdowns">Pills with dropdowns</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#sass">Sass</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#variables">Variables</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#javascript-behavior">JavaScript behavior</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#using-data-attributes">Using data attributes</a></li>
<li><a href="#via-javascript">Via JavaScript</a></li>
<li><a href="#fade-effect">Fade effect</a></li>
<li><a href="#methods">Methods</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#constructor">constructor</a></li>
<li><a href="#show">show</a></li>
<li><a href="#dispose">dispose</a></li>
<li><a href="#getinstance">getInstance</a></li>
<li><a href="#getorcreateinstance">getOrCreateInstance</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#events">Events</a></li>
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<div class="bd-content ps-lg-4">
<h2 id="base-nav">Base nav</h2>
<p>Navigation available in Bootstrap share general markup and styles, from the base <code>.nav</code> class to the active and disabled states. Swap modifier classes to switch between each style.</p>
<p>The base <code>.nav</code> component is built with flexbox and provide a strong foundation for building all types of navigation components. It includes some style overrides (for working with lists), some link padding for larger hit areas, and basic disabled styling.</p>
<div class="bd-callout bd-callout-info">
<p>The base <code>.nav</code> component does not include any <code>.active</code> state. The following examples include the class, mainly to demonstrate that this particular class does not trigger any special styling.</p>
<p>To convey the active state to assistive technologies, use the <code>aria-current</code> attribute — using the <code>page</code> value for current page, or <code>true</code> for the current item in a set.</p>
</div>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<p>Classes are used throughout, so your markup can be super flexible. Use <code><ul></code>s like above, <code><ol></code> if the order of your items is important, or roll your own with a <code><nav></code> element. Because the <code>.nav</code> uses <code>display: flex</code>, the nav links behave the same as nav items would, but without the extra markup.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<nav class="nav">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">nav</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">nav</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h2 id="available-styles">Available styles</h2>
<p>Change the style of <code>.nav</code>s component with modifiers and utilities. Mix and match as needed, or build your own.</p>
<h3 id="horizontal-alignment">Horizontal alignment</h3>
<p>Change the horizontal alignment of your nav with <a href="/docs/5.1/layout/grid/#horizontal-alignment">flexbox utilities</a>. By default, navs are left-aligned, but you can easily change them to center or right aligned.</p>
<p>Centered with <code>.justify-content-center</code>:</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav justify-content-center">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav justify-content-center"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<p>Right-aligned with <code>.justify-content-end</code>:</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav justify-content-end">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav justify-content-end"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="vertical">Vertical</h3>
<p>Stack your navigation by changing the flex item direction with the <code>.flex-column</code> utility. Need to stack them on some viewports but not others? Use the responsive versions (e.g., <code>.flex-sm-column</code>).</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav flex-column">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav flex-column"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<p>As always, vertical navigation is possible without <code><ul></code>s, too.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<nav class="nav flex-column">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">nav</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav flex-column"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">nav</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="tabs">Tabs</h3>
<p>Takes the basic nav from above and adds the <code>.nav-tabs</code> class to generate a tabbed interface. Use them to create tabbable regions with our <a href="#javascript-behavior">tab JavaScript plugin</a>.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-tabs"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="pills">Pills</h3>
<p>Take that same HTML, but use <code>.nav-pills</code> instead:</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-pills">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="fill-and-justify">Fill and justify</h3>
<p>Force your <code>.nav</code>’s contents to extend the full available width one of two modifier classes. To proportionately fill all available space with your <code>.nav-item</code>s, use <code>.nav-fill</code>. Notice that all horizontal space is occupied, but not every nav item has the same width.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills nav-fill"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Much longer nav link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<p>When using a <code><nav></code>-based navigation, you can safely omit <code>.nav-item</code> as only <code>.nav-link</code> is required for styling <code><a></code> elements.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-fill">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">nav</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills nav-fill"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Much longer nav link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">nav</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<p>For equal-width elements, use <code>.nav-justified</code>. All horizontal space will be occupied by nav links, but unlike the <code>.nav-fill</code> above, every nav item will be the same width.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills nav-justified"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Much longer nav link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<p>Similar to the <code>.nav-fill</code> example using a <code><nav></code>-based navigation.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<nav class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Much longer nav link</a>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">nav</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills nav-justified"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Much longer nav link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">nav</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h2 id="working-with-flex-utilities">Working with flex utilities</h2>
<p>If you need responsive nav variations, consider using a series of <a href="/docs/5.1/utilities/flex/">flexbox utilities</a>. While more verbose, these utilities offer greater customization across responsive breakpoints. In the example below, our nav will be stacked on the lowest breakpoint, then adapt to a horizontal layout that fills the available width starting from the small breakpoint.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<nav class="nav nav-pills flex-column flex-sm-row">
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Longer nav link</a>
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
<a class="flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</nav>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">nav</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills flex-column flex-sm-row"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Longer nav link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"flex-sm-fill text-sm-center nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">nav</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h2 id="regarding-accessibility">Regarding accessibility</h2>
<p>If you’re using navs to provide a navigation bar, be sure to add a <code>role="navigation"</code> to the most logical parent container of the <code><ul></code>, or wrap a <code><nav></code> element around the whole navigation. Do not add the role to the <code><ul></code> itself, as this would prevent it from being announced as an actual list by assistive technologies.</p>
<p>Note that navigation bars, even if visually styled as tabs with the <code>.nav-tabs</code> class, should <strong>not</strong> be given <code>role="tablist"</code>, <code>role="tab"</code> or <code>role="tabpanel"</code> attributes. These are only appropriate for dynamic tabbed interfaces, as described in the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices/#tabpanel"><abbr title="Web Accessibility Initiative">WAI</abbr> <abbr title="Accessible Rich Internet Applications">ARIA</abbr> Authoring Practices</a>. See <a href="#javascript-behavior">JavaScript behavior</a> for dynamic tabbed interfaces in this section for an example. The <code>aria-current</code> attribute is not necessary on dynamic tabbed interfaces since our JavaScript handles the selected state by adding <code>aria-selected="true"</code> on the active tab.</p>
<h2 id="using-dropdowns">Using dropdowns</h2>
<p>Add dropdown menus with a little extra HTML and the <a href="/docs/5.1/components/dropdowns/#usage">dropdowns JavaScript plugin</a>.</p>
<h3 id="tabs-with-dropdowns">Tabs with dropdowns</h3>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-tabs"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item dropdown"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link dropdown-toggle"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">aria-expanded</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Dropdown<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-menu"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Action<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Another action<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Something else here<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">hr</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-divider"</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Separated link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="pills-with-dropdowns">Pills with dropdowns</h3>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-pills">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">aria-current</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"page"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Active<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item dropdown"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link dropdown-toggle"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">aria-expanded</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Dropdown<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-menu"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Action<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Another action<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Something else here<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">hr</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-divider"</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"dropdown-item"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Separated link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#"</span><span class="p">></span>Link<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link disabled"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
<h2 id="sass">Sass</h2>
<h3 id="variables">Variables</h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-scss" data-lang="scss"><span class="nv">$nav-link-padding-y</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="mf">.5</span><span class="kt">rem</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-link-padding-x</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="kt">rem</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-link-font-size</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="n">null</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-link-font-weight</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="n">null</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-link-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$link-color</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-link-hover-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$link-hover-color</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-link-transition</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="ni">color</span> <span class="mf">.15</span><span class="kt">s</span> <span class="ni">ease-in-out</span><span class="o">,</span> <span class="n">background-color</span> <span class="mf">.15</span><span class="kt">s</span> <span class="ni">ease-in-out</span><span class="o">,</span> <span class="n">border-color</span> <span class="mf">.15</span><span class="kt">s</span> <span class="ni">ease-in-out</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-link-disabled-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$gray-600</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-tabs-border-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$gray-300</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-tabs-border-width</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$border-width</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-tabs-border-radius</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$border-radius</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-tabs-link-hover-border-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$gray-200</span> <span class="nv">$gray-200</span> <span class="nv">$nav-tabs-border-color</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-tabs-link-active-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$gray-700</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-tabs-link-active-bg</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$body-bg</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-tabs-link-active-border-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$gray-300</span> <span class="nv">$gray-300</span> <span class="nv">$nav-tabs-link-active-bg</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-pills-border-radius</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$border-radius</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-pills-link-active-color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$component-active-color</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nv">$nav-pills-link-active-bg</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="nv">$component-active-bg</span><span class="p">;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="javascript-behavior">JavaScript behavior</h2>
<p>Use the tab JavaScript plugin—include it individually or through the compiled <code>bootstrap.js</code> file—to extend our navigational tabs and pills to create tabbable panes of local content.</p>
<p>Dynamic tabbed interfaces, as described in the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices/#tabpanel"><abbr title="Web Accessibility Initiative">WAI</abbr> <abbr title="Accessible Rich Internet Applications">ARIA</abbr> Authoring Practices</a>, require <code>role="tablist"</code>, <code>role="tab"</code>, <code>role="tabpanel"</code>, and additional <code>aria-</code> attributes in order to convey their structure, functionality and current state to users of assistive technologies (such as screen readers). As a best practice, we recommend using <code><button></code> elements for the tabs, as these are controls that trigger a dynamic change, rather than links that navigate to a new page or location.</p>
<p>Note that dynamic tabbed interfaces should <em>not</em> contain dropdown menus, as this causes both usability and accessibility issues. From a usability perspective, the fact that the currently displayed tab’s trigger element is not immediately visible (as it’s inside the closed dropdown menu) can cause confusion. From an accessibility point of view, there is currently no sensible way to map this sort of construct to a standard WAI ARIA pattern, meaning that it cannot be easily made understandable to users of assistive technologies.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs mb-3" id="myTab" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="contact-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#contact" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</button>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="myTabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Home tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="profile-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Profile tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="contact-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Contact tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-tabs"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"myTab"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tablist"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#home"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"true"</span><span class="p">></span>Home<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#profile"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Profile<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"contact-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#contact"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"contact"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Contact<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-content"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"myTabContent"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade show active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"contact"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"contact-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
</code></pre></div><p>To help fit your needs, this works with <code><ul></code>-based markup, as shown above, or with any arbitrary “roll your own” markup. Note that if you’re using <code><nav></code>, you shouldn’t add <code>role="tablist"</code> directly to it, as this would override the element’s native role as a navigation landmark. Instead, switch to an alternative element (in the example below, a simple <code><div></code>) and wrap the <code><nav></code> around it.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<nav>
<div class="nav nav-tabs mb-3" id="nav-tab" role="tablist">
<button class="nav-link active" id="nav-home-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="nav-profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="nav-contact-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-contact" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</button>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="tab-content" id="nav-tabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="nav-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-home-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Home tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-profile-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Profile tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-contact-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Contact tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">nav</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-tabs"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-tab"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tablist"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-home-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#nav-home"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-home"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"true"</span><span class="p">></span>Home<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-profile-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#nav-profile"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-profile"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Profile<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-contact-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#nav-contact"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-contact"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Contact<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">nav</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-content"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-tabContent"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade show active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-home"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-home-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-profile"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-profile-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-contact"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-contact-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
</code></pre></div><p>The tabs plugin also works with pills.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<ul class="nav nav-pills mb-3" id="pills-tab" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link active" id="pills-home-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#pills-home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="pills-profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#pills-profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="pills-contact-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#pills-contact" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="pills-contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</button>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="pills-tabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-home-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Home tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-profile-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Profile tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="pills-contact" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="pills-contact-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Contact tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-pills mb-3"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-tab"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tablist"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-home-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pill"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#pills-home"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-home"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"true"</span><span class="p">></span>Home<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-profile-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pill"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#pills-profile"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-profile"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Profile<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-contact-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pill"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#pills-contact"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-contact"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Contact<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-content"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-tabContent"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade show active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-home"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-home-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-profile"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-profile-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-contact"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pills-contact-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
</code></pre></div><p>And with vertical pills.</p>
<div class="bd-example">
<div class="d-flex align-items-start">
<div class="nav flex-column nav-pills me-3" id="v-pills-tab" role="tablist" aria-orientation="vertical">
<button class="nav-link active" id="v-pills-home-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-home" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-home" aria-selected="true">Home</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="v-pills-profile-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-profile" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-profile" aria-selected="false">Profile</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="v-pills-messages-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-messages" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-messages" aria-selected="false">Messages</button>
<button class="nav-link" id="v-pills-settings-tab" data-bs-toggle="pill" data-bs-target="#v-pills-settings" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="v-pills-settings" aria-selected="false">Settings</button>
</div>
<div class="tab-content" id="v-pills-tabContent">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="v-pills-home" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-home-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Home tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-profile" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-profile-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Profile tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-messages" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-messages-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Messages tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="v-pills-settings" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-pills-settings-tab">
<p><strong>This is some placeholder content the Settings tab's associated content.</strong> Clicking another tab will toggle the visibility of this one for the next. The tab JavaScript swaps classes to control the content visibility and styling. You can use it with tabs, pills, and any other <code>.nav</code>-powered navigation.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"d-flex align-items-start"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav flex-column nav-pills me-3"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-tab"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tablist"</span> <span class="na">aria-orientation</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"vertical"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-home-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pill"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#v-pills-home"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-home"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"true"</span><span class="p">></span>Home<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-profile-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pill"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#v-pills-profile"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-profile"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Profile<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-messages-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pill"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#v-pills-messages"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-messages"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Messages<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-settings-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"pill"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#v-pills-settings"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-settings"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Settings<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-content"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-tabContent"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade show active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-home"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-home-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-profile"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-profile-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-messages"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-messages-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-settings"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"v-pills-settings-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
</code></pre></div><h3 id="using-data-attributes">Using data attributes</h3>
<p>You can activate a tab or pill navigation without writing any JavaScript by simply specifying <code>data-bs-toggle="tab"</code> or <code>data-bs-toggle="pill"</code> on an element. Use these data attributes on <code>.nav-tabs</code> or <code>.nav-pills</code>.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="c"><!-- Nav tabs --></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-tabs"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"myTab"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tablist"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#home"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"true"</span><span class="p">></span>Home<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#profile"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Profile<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#messages"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Messages<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#settings"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Settings<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="c"><!-- Tab panes --></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-content"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
</code></pre></div><h3 id="via-javascript">Via JavaScript</h3>
<p>Enable tabbable tabs via JavaScript (each tab needs to be activated individually):</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"><span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">triggerTabList</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[].</span><span class="nx">slice</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">call</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelectorAll</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'#myTab button'</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="nx">triggerTabList</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">forEach</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kd">function</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">triggerEl</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">tabTrigger</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">new</span> <span class="nx">bootstrap</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">Tab</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">triggerEl</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="nx">triggerEl</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">addEventListener</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'click'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kd">function</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">event</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nx">event</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">preventDefault</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="nx">tabTrigger</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">show</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="p">})</span>
<span class="p">})</span>
</code></pre></div><p>You can activate individual tabs in several ways:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"><span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">triggerEl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelector</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'#myTab button[data-bs-target="#profile"]'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="nx">bootstrap</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">Tab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">getInstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">triggerEl</span><span class="p">).</span><span class="nx">show</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="c1">// Select tab by name
</span><span class="c1"></span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">triggerFirstTabEl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelector</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'#myTab li:first-child button'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="nx">bootstrap</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">Tab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">getInstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">triggerFirstTabEl</span><span class="p">).</span><span class="nx">show</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="c1">// Select first tab
</span></code></pre></div><h3 id="fade-effect">Fade effect</h3>
<p>To make tabs fade in, add <code>.fade</code> to each <code>.tab-pane</code>. The first tab pane must also have <code>.show</code> to make the initial content visible.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-content"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade show active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane fade"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
</code></pre></div><h3 id="methods">Methods</h3>
<div class="bd-callout bd-callout-danger">
<h4 id="asynchronous-methods-and-transitions">Asynchronous methods and transitions</h4>
<p>All API methods are <strong>asynchronous</strong> and start a <strong>transition</strong>. They return to the caller as soon as the transition is started but <strong>before it ends</strong>. In addition, a method call on a <strong>transitioning component will be ignored</strong>.</p>
<p><a href="/docs/5.1/getting-started/javascript/#asynchronous-functions-and-transitions">See our JavaScript documentation for more information</a>.</p>
</div>
<h4 id="constructor">constructor</h4>
<p>Activates a tab element and content container. Tab should have either a <code>data-bs-target</code> or, if using a link, an <code>href</code> attribute, targeting a container node in the DOM.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav nav-tabs"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"myTab"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tablist"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#home"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"true"</span><span class="p">></span>Home<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#profile"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Profile<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#messages"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Messages<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">li</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-item"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"presentation"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"nav-link"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings-tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-toggle</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">data-bs-target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"#settings"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"button"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab"</span> <span class="na">aria-controls</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings"</span> <span class="na">aria-selected</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"false"</span><span class="p">></span>Settings<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-content"</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane active"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"home-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"profile-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"messages-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tab-pane"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings"</span> <span class="na">role</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"tabpanel"</span> <span class="na">aria-labelledby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"settings-tab"</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">script</span><span class="p">></span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">firstTabEl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelector</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'#myTab li:last-child button'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">firstTab</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">new</span> <span class="nx">bootstrap</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">Tab</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">firstTabEl</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="nx">firstTab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">show</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">script</span><span class="p">></span>
</code></pre></div><h4 id="show">show</h4>
<p>Selects the given tab and shows its associated pane. Any other tab that was previously selected becomes unselected and its associated pane is hidden. <strong>Returns to the caller before the tab pane has actually been shown</strong> (i.e. before the <code>shown.bs.tab</code> event occurs).</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"> <span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">someTabTriggerEl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelector</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'#someTabTrigger'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">tab</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">new</span> <span class="nx">bootstrap</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">Tab</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">someTabTriggerEl</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="nx">tab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">show</span><span class="p">()</span>
</code></pre></div><h4 id="dispose">dispose</h4>
<p>Destroys an element’s tab.</p>
<h4 id="getinstance">getInstance</h4>
<p><em>Static</em> method which allows you to get the tab instance associated with a DOM element</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"><span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">triggerEl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelector</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'#trigger'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">tab</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nx">bootstrap</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">Tab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">getInstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">triggerEl</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="c1">// Returns a Bootstrap tab instance
</span></code></pre></div><h4 id="getorcreateinstance">getOrCreateInstance</h4>
<p><em>Static</em> method which allows you to get the tab instance associated with a DOM element, or create a new one in case it wasn’t initialized</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"><span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">triggerEl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelector</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'#trigger'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">tab</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nx">bootstrap</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">Tab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">getOrCreateInstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">triggerEl</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="c1">// Returns a Bootstrap tab instance
</span></code></pre></div><h3 id="events">Events</h3>
<p>When showing a new tab, the events fire in the following order:</p>
<ol>
<li><code>hide.bs.tab</code> (on the current active tab)</li>
<li><code>show.bs.tab</code> (on the to-be-shown tab)</li>
<li><code>hidden.bs.tab</code> (on the previous active tab, the same one as for the <code>hide.bs.tab</code> event)</li>
<li><code>shown.bs.tab</code> (on the newly-active just-shown tab, the same one as for the <code>show.bs.tab</code> event)</li>
</ol>
<p>If no tab was already active, then the <code>hide.bs.tab</code> and <code>hidden.bs.tab</code> events will not be fired.</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="width: 150px;">Event type</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><code>show.bs.tab</code></td>
<td>This event fires on tab show, but before the new tab has been shown. Use <code>event.target</code> and <code>event.relatedTarget</code> to target the active tab and the previous active tab (if available) respectively.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>shown.bs.tab</code></td>
<td>This event fires on tab show after a tab has been shown. Use <code>event.target</code> and <code>event.relatedTarget</code> to target the active tab and the previous active tab (if available) respectively.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>hide.bs.tab</code></td>
<td>This event fires when a new tab is to be shown (and thus the previous active tab is to be hidden). Use <code>event.target</code> and <code>event.relatedTarget</code> to target the current active tab and the new soon-to-be-active tab, respectively.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>hidden.bs.tab</code></td>
<td>This event fires after a new tab is shown (and thus the previous active tab is hidden). Use <code>event.target</code> and <code>event.relatedTarget</code> to target the previous active tab and the new active tab, respectively.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"><span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">tabEl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">querySelector</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'button[data-bs-toggle="tab"]'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="nx">tabEl</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">addEventListener</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'shown.bs.tab'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kd">function</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">event</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nx">event</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">target</span> <span class="c1">// newly activated tab
</span><span class="c1"></span> <span class="nx">event</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">relatedTarget</span> <span class="c1">// previous active tab
</span><span class="c1"></span><span class="p">})</span>
</code></pre></div>
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="32" class="d-block me-2" viewBox="0 0 118 94" role="img"><title>Bootstrap</title><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24.509 0c-6.733 0-11.715 5.893-11.492 12.284.214 6.14-.064 14.092-2.066 20.577C8.943 39.365 5.547 43.485 0 44.014v5.972c5.547.529 8.943 4.649 10.951 11.153 2.002 6.485 2.28 14.437 2.066 20.577C12.794 88.106 17.776 94 24.51 94H93.5c6.733 0 11.714-5.893 11.491-12.284-.214-6.14.064-14.092 2.066-20.577 2.009-6.504 5.396-10.624 10.943-11.153v-5.972c-5.547-.529-8.934-4.649-10.943-11.153-2.002-6.484-2.28-14.437-2.066-20.577C105.214 5.894 100.233 0 93.5 0H24.508zM80 57.863C80 66.663 73.436 72 62.543 72H44a2 2 0 01-2-2V24a2 2 0 012-2h18.437c9.083 0 15.044 4.92 15.044 12.474 0 5.302-4.01 10.049-9.119 10.88v.277C75.317 46.394 80 51.21 80 57.863zM60.521 28.34H49.948v14.934h8.905c6.884 0 10.68-2.772 10.68-7.727 0-4.643-3.264-7.207-9.012-7.207zM49.948 49.2v16.458H60.91c7.167 0 10.964-2.876 10.964-8.281 0-5.406-3.903-8.178-11.425-8.178H49.948z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>
<span class="fs-5">Bootstrap</span>
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<ul class="list-unstyled small text-muted">
<li class="mb-2">Designed and built with all the love in the world by the <a href="/docs/5.1/about/team/">Bootstrap team</a> with the help of <a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/graphs/contributors">our contributors</a>.</li>
<li class="mb-2">Code licensed <a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/main/LICENSE" target="_blank" rel="license noopener">MIT</a>, docs <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/" target="_blank" rel="license noopener">CC BY 3.0</a>.</li>
<li class="mb-2">Currently v5.1.3.</li>
<li class="mb-2">Analytics by <a href="https://usefathom.com/ref/ADZSBE" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Fathom</a>.</li>
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<li class="mb-2"><a href="/docs/5.1/examples/">Examples</a></li>
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<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://blog.getbootstrap.com/">Blog</a></li>
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<h5>Guides</h5>
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<li class="mb-2"><a href="/docs/5.1/getting-started/">Getting started</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="/docs/5.1/examples/starter-template/">Starter template</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="/docs/5.1/getting-started/webpack/">Webpack</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="/docs/5.1/getting-started/parcel/">Parcel</a></li>
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<h5>Projects</h5>
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<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap">Bootstrap 5</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/tree/v4-dev">Bootstrap 4</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/twbs/icons">Icons</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/twbs/rfs">RFS</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap-npm-starter">npm starter</a></li>
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<h5>Community</h5>
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<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/issues">Issues</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/discussions">Discussions</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://github.com/sponsors/twbs">Corporate sponsors</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://opencollective.com/bootstrap">Open Collective</a></li>
<li class="mb-2"><a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/bootstrap-5">Stack Overflow</a></li>
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