@echo off @if not "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" @(echo This script requires Windows NT 4.0 or later to run properly! & goto :EOF) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: 2009-2018, Oliver Schneider (assarbad.net) - PUBLIC DOMAIN/CC0 ::: Available from: ::: ::: PURPOSE: This script can be used to run the vcvars32.bat/vcvarsall.bat ::: from any of the existing Visual C++ versions starting with .NET ::: (2002) through 2017 or versions (or a single version) given on ::: the command line. ::: The script will try to find the newest installed VC version by ::: iterating over the space-separated (descending) list of versions ::: in the variable SUPPORTED_VC below, by default. ::: Call it from another script and after that you will have NMAKE, ::: DEVENV.EXE and friends available without having to hardcode ::: their paths into a script or makefile. ::: ::: DISCLAIMER: Disclaimer: This software is provided 'as-is', without any ::: express or implied warranty. In no event will the author be ::: held liable for any damages arising from the use of this ::: software. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :SCRIPT setlocal & pushd . :: Toolsets (potentially) supported set SUPPORTED_TSET=amd64 x86 ia64 x86_ia64 x86_amd64 amd64_x86 x86_arm amd64_arm :: Internal representation of the version number set SUPPORTED_VC=15.0 14.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.1 7.0 :: Marketing name of the Visual Studio versions set SUPPORTED_NICE=2017 2015 2013 2012 2010 2008 2005 2003 2002 set DEFAULT_TSET=x86 if not "%~1" == "" @( if "%~1" == "/?" goto :Help if "%~1" == "-?" goto :Help if "%~1" == "/h" goto :Help if "%~1" == "-h" goto :Help if "%~1" == "/help" goto :Help if "%~1" == "--help" goto :Help ) if defined VCVER_FRIENDLY echo This script expects a clean environment. Don't run it several times in the same instance of CMD! Or use setlocal and endlocal in your own script to limit the effect of this one.&popd&endlocal&goto :EOF set MIN_VC=7.0 set MAX_VC=15.0 set MIN_NICE=2002 reg /? > NUL 2>&1 || echo "REG.EXE is a prerequisite but wasn't found!" && goto :EOF set SETVCV_ERROR=0 :: First parameter may point to a particular toolset ... if not "%~1" == "" @( for %%i in (%SUPPORTED_TSET%) do @( if "%~1" == "%%i" shift & call :SetVar VCTGT_TOOLSET %%i ) ) :: Fall back to x86 if not given if not defined VCTGT_TOOLSET set VCTGT_TOOLSET=%DEFAULT_TSET% :: Make the string appear a bit nicer, i.e. comma-separated set SUPPORTED_PP=%SUPPORTED_NICE: =, % :: Allow the version to be overridden on the command line :: ... else find the VC versions in the order given by SUPPORTED_VC if not "%~1" == "" @( for %%i in (%~1) do @( call :FindVC "%%i" ) ) else @( echo Trying to auto-detect supported MSVC version ^(%SUPPORTED_PP%^) echo HINT: pass one ^(or several^) of %SUPPORTED_PP% on the command line. echo alternatively one ^(or several^) of: %SUPPORTED_VC% echo. for %%i in (%SUPPORTED_VC%) do @( call :FindVC "%%i" ) ) :: Check result and quit with error if necessary if not defined VCVARS_PATH @( if not "%~1" == "" @( echo Requested version ^"%~1^" of Visual Studio not found. ) else @( echo Could not find any supported version ^(%SUPPORTED_PP%^) of Visual C++. ) popd & endlocal & exit /b %SETVCV_ERROR% ) :: Return and make sure the outside world sees the results (i.e. leave the scope) popd & endlocal & if not "%VCVARS_PATH%" == "" @(call "%VCVARS_PATH%" %VCTGT_TOOLSET%) & if not "%VCVER_FRIENDLY%" == "" set VCVER_FRIENDLY=%VCVER_FRIENDLY% goto :EOF :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: / FindVC subroutine ::: Param1 == version identifier for VC ::: ::: Sets the global variable VCVARS_PATH if it finds the installation. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :FindVC setlocal ENABLEEXTENSIONS & set VCVER=%~1 :: We're not interested in overwriting an already existing value if defined VCVARS_PATH @( endlocal & goto :EOF ) :: Now let's distinguish the "nice" version numbers (2002, ... 2017) from the internal ones set VCVER=%VCVER:vs=% set NICEVER=%VCVER% set NUMVER=%VCVER:.0=% echo %NUMVER% :: Not a "real" version number, but the marketing one (2002, ... 2017)? if "%VCVER%" geq "%MIN_NICE%" call :NICE_%VCVER% > NUL 2>&1 :: Figure out the set of supported toolsets set VCVERLBL=%VCVER:.=_% call :TSET_%VCVERLBL% > NUL 2>&1 :: Jump over those "subs" goto :NICE_SET :NICE_2017 set VCVER=15.0 set NEWVS=1 goto :EOF :NICE_2015 set VCVER=14.0 goto :EOF :NICE_2013 set VCVER=12.0 goto :EOF :NICE_2012 set VCVER=11.0 goto :EOF :NICE_2010 set VCVER=10.0 goto :EOF :NICE_2008 set VCVER=9.0 goto :EOF :NICE_2005 set VCVER=8.0 goto :EOF :NICE_2003 set VCVER=7.1 goto :EOF :NICE_2002 set VCVER=7.0 goto :EOF :TSET_15_0 :TSET_14_0 :TSET_12_0 set SUPPORTED_TSET=x86 amd64 arm x86_amd64 x86_arm amd64_x86 amd64_arm goto :EOF :TSET_11_0 set SUPPORTED_TSET=x86 amd64 arm x86_amd64 x86_arm goto :EOF :TSET_10_0 :TSET_9_0 :TSET_8_0 set SUPPORTED_TSET=x86 ia64 amd64 x86_amd64 x86_ia64 goto :EOF :NICE_SET echo Trying to locate Visual C++ %VCVER% ^(%VCTGT_TOOLSET%^) :: Is it a version below 15? Then we use the old registry keys if "%NUMVER%" lss "15" goto :OLDVS echo Modern (^>=2017) Visual Studio :: This is where we intend to find the installation path in the registry set _VSINSTALLKEY=HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7 if not defined _VCINSTALLDIR @( for /f "tokens=2*" %%i in ('reg query "%_VSINSTALLKEY%" /v %VCVER% 2^> NUL') do @( call :SetVar _VCINSTALLDIR "%%j" ) ) set _VSINSTALLKEY=HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7 :: If we haven't found it by now, try the WOW64 "Software" key if not defined _VCINSTALLDIR @( for /f "tokens=2*" %%i in ('reg query "%_VSINSTALLKEY%" /v %VCVER% 2^> NUL') do @( call :SetVar _VCINSTALLDIR "%%j" ) ) goto :DETECTION_FINISHED :OLDVS echo Old (^<2017) Visual Studio :: The versions of Visual Studio prior to 2017 were all using this key set _VSINSTALLKEY=HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%VCVER%\Setup\VC if not defined _VCINSTALLDIR @( for /f "tokens=2*" %%i in ('reg query "%_VSINSTALLKEY%" /v ProductDir 2^> NUL') do @( call :SetVar _VCINSTALLDIR "%%j" ) ) set _VSINSTALLKEY=HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%VCVER%\Setup\VC :: If we haven't found it by now, try the WOW64 "Software" key if not defined _VCINSTALLDIR @( for /f "tokens=2*" %%i in ('reg query "%_VSINSTALLKEY%" /v ProductDir 2^> NUL') do @( call :SetVar _VCINSTALLDIR "%%j" ) ) :DETECTION_FINISHED set TEMP_TOOLSET=%VCTGT_TOOLSET% set TEMP_SUPPORTED= if defined _VCINSTALLDIR @( if EXIST "%_VCINSTALLDIR%\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" @( call :SetVar VCVARS_PATH "%_VCINSTALLDIR%\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" ) if EXIST "%_VCINSTALLDIR%\vcvarsall.bat" @( call :SetVar VCVARS_PATH "%_VCINSTALLDIR%\vcvarsall.bat" ) if not defined VCVARS_PATH if EXIST "%_VCINSTALLDIR%\bin\vcvars32.bat" @( call :SetVar VCVARS_PATH "%_VCINSTALLDIR%\bin\vcvars32.bat" call :SetVar VCTGT_TOOLSET ) ) if not "%VCTGT_TOOLSET%" == "" @( for %%i in (%SUPPORTED_TSET%) do @( if "%VCTGT_TOOLSET%" == "%%i" call :SetVar TEMP_SUPPORTED yes ) ) if not "%TEMP_SUPPORTED%" == "yes" @( echo ERROR: Invalid toolset %TEMP_TOOLSET% for version %VCVER% of Visual C++&endlocal&set SETVCV_ERROR=1&goto :EOF ) set VCTGT_TOOLSET=%TEMP_TOOLSET% :: Return, in case nothing was found if not defined VCVARS_PATH @( endlocal&set SETVCV_ERROR=1&goto :EOF ) :: Replace the . in the version by an underscore set VCVERLBL=%VCVER:.=_% :: Try to set a friendlier name for the Visual Studio version call :FRIENDLY_%VCVERLBL% > NUL 2>&1 :: Jump over those "subs" goto :FRIENDLY_SET :FRIENDLY_15_0 set _VCVER=2017 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_14_0 set _VCVER=2015 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_12_0 set _VCVER=2013 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_11_0 set _VCVER=2012 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_10_0 set _VCVER=2010 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_9_0 set _VCVER=2008 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_8_0 set _VCVER=2005 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_7_1 set _VCVER=.NET 2003 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_7_0 set _VCVER=.NET 2002 ^[%TEMP_TOOLSET%^] goto :EOF :FRIENDLY_SET if not defined _VCVER call :SetVar _VCVER "%VCVER%" echo -^> Found Visual C++ %_VCVER% endlocal & set VCVARS_PATH=%VCVARS_PATH%&set VCVER_FRIENDLY=Visual C++ %_VCVER% goto :EOF :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: \ FindVC subroutine :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: / Help subroutine :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :Help echo. echo Syntax: setvcvars ^[toolset^] ^[^'store^'^] ^[VS versions^] echo. echo The toolset can be one of %SUPPORTED_TSET% echo depending on the version of Visual Studio you ask for. echo Unless explicitly given it defaults to %DEFAULT_TSET%. echo. echo 'store' is the literal string 'store' for Visual Studio 2015 and newer. echo. echo VS versions can be one of %SUPPORTED_VC% echo or %SUPPORTED_NICE% echo. echo To verify success when calling this script from another, check that VCVER_FRIENDLY is echo defined. If it isn't, something failed. echo Use setlocal/endlocal inside your script to limit the scope of variables. popd&endlocal&exit /b 0 :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: \ Help subroutine :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: / SetVar subroutine ::: Param1 == name of the variable, Param2 == value to be set for the variable :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :SetVar :: Get the name of the variable we are working with setlocal ENABLEEXTENSIONS&set VAR_NAME=%1 endlocal & set %VAR_NAME%=%~2 goto :EOF :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::: \ SetVar subroutine ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::