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author | GitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com> | 2020-05-20 17:34:42 +0300 |
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committer | GitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com> | 2020-05-20 17:34:42 +0300 |
commit | 9f46488805e86b1bc341ea1620b866016c2ce5ed (patch) | |
tree | f9748c7e287041e37d6da49e0a29c9511dc34768 /doc/administration/logs.md | |
parent | dfc92d081ea0332d69c8aca2f0e745cb48ae5e6d (diff) |
Add latest changes from gitlab-org/gitlab@13-0-stable-ee
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/administration/logs.md')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/administration/logs.md | 220 |
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 29 deletions
diff --git a/doc/administration/logs.md b/doc/administration/logs.md index e4a3514a539..57b12897979 100644 --- a/doc/administration/logs.md +++ b/doc/administration/logs.md @@ -1,3 +1,9 @@ +--- +stage: Monitor +group: APM +info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#designated-technical-writers +--- + # Log system GitLab has an advanced log system where everything is logged, so you @@ -333,6 +339,9 @@ only. For example: ## `audit_json.log` +NOTE: **Note:** +Most log entries only exist in [GitLab Starter](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing), however a few exist in GitLab Core. + This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/audit_json.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/audit_json.log` for installations from source. @@ -356,7 +365,11 @@ Changes to group or project settings are logged to this file. For example: } ``` -## `sidekiq.log` +## Sidekiq Logs + +For Omnibus installations, some Sidekiq logs reside in `/var/log/gitlab/sidekiq/current` and as follows. + +### `sidekiq.log` This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/sidekiq.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/sidekiq.log` for @@ -413,7 +426,7 @@ For source installations, edit the `gitlab.yml` and set the Sidekiq log_format: json ``` -## `sidekiq_client.log` +### `sidekiq_client.log` > [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/26586) in GitLab 12.9. @@ -424,21 +437,91 @@ installations from source. This file contains logging information about jobs before they are start being processed by Sidekiq, for example before being enqueued. -This logfile follows the same structure as +This log file follows the same structure as [`sidekiq.log`](#sidekiqlog), so it will be structured as JSON if you've configured this for Sidekiq as mentioned above. ## `gitlab-shell.log` -This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitaly/gitlab-shell.log` for -Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitaly/gitlab-shell.log` for -installations from source. +GitLab Shell is used by GitLab for executing Git commands and provide SSH access to Git repositories. + +### For GitLab versions 12.10 and up + +For GitLab version 12.10 and later, there are 2 `gitlab-shell.log` files. Information containing `git-{upload-pack,receive-pack}` requests lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-shell/gitlab-shell.log`. Information about hooks to GitLab Shell from Gitaly lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitaly/gitlab-shell.log`. + +Example log entries for `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-shell/gitlab-shell.log`: + +```json +{ + "duration_ms": 74.104, + "level": "info", + "method": "POST", + "msg": "Finished HTTP request", + "time": "2020-04-17T20:28:46Z", + "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v4/internal/allowed" +} +{ + "command": "git-upload-pack", + "git_protocol": "", + "gl_project_path": "root/example", + "gl_repository": "project-1", + "level": "info", + "msg": "executing git command", + "time": "2020-04-17T20:28:46Z", + "user_id": "user-1", + "username": "root" +} +``` + +Example log entries for `/var/log/gitlab/gitaly/gitlab-shell.log`: + +```json +{ + "method": "POST", + "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v4/internal/allowed", + "duration": 0.058012959, + "gitaly_embedded": true, + "pid": 16636, + "level": "info", + "msg": "finished HTTP request", + "time": "2020-04-17T20:29:08+00:00" +} +{ + "method": "POST", + "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v4/internal/pre_receive", + "duration": 0.031022552, + "gitaly_embedded": true, + "pid": 16636, + "level": "info", + "msg": "finished HTTP request", + "time": "2020-04-17T20:29:08+00:00" +} +``` + +### For GitLab versions 12.5 through 12.9 + +For GitLab 12.5 to 12.9, this file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitaly/gitlab-shell.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitaly/gitlab-shell.log` for installations from source. + +Example log entries: + +```json +{ + "method": "POST", + "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v4/internal/post_receive", + "duration": 0.031809164, + "gitaly_embedded": true, + "pid": 27056, + "level": "info", + "msg": "finished HTTP request", + "time": "2020-04-17T16:24:38+00:00" +} +``` + +### For GitLab 12.5 and earlier -NOTE: **Note:** For GitLab 12.5 and earlier, the file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-shell/gitlab-shell.log`. -GitLab Shell is used by GitLab for executing Git commands and provide -SSH access to Git repositories. For example: +Example log entries: ```plaintext I, [2015-02-13T06:17:00.671315 #9291] INFO -- : Adding project root/example.git at </var/opt/gitlab/git-data/repositories/root/dcdcdcdcd.git>. @@ -447,15 +530,29 @@ I, [2015-02-13T06:17:00.679433 #9291] INFO -- : Moving existing hooks directory User clone/fetch activity using SSH transport appears in this log as `executing git command <gitaly-upload-pack...`. -## `current` +## Gitaly Logs -This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitaly/current` and is produced by [runit](http://smarden.org/runit/). `runit` is packaged with Omnibus and a brief explanation of its purpose is available [in the omnibus documentation](https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/architecture/#runit). [Log files are rotated](http://smarden.org/runit/svlogd.8.html), renamed in unix timestamp format and `gzip`-compressed (e.g. `@1584057562.s`). +This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitaly/current` and is produced by [runit](http://smarden.org/runit/). `runit` is packaged with Omnibus and a brief explanation of its purpose is available [in the omnibus documentation](https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/architecture/#runit). [Log files are rotated](http://smarden.org/runit/svlogd.8.html), renamed in Unix timestamp format and `gzip`-compressed (e.g. `@1584057562.s`). -## `unicorn_stderr.log` +### `grpc.log` -This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/unicorn/unicorn_stderr.log` for -Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/unicorn_stderr.log` for -installations from source. +This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/grpc.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages. Native [gRPC](https://grpc.io/) logging used by Gitaly. + +## `puma_stderr.log` & `puma_stdout.log` + +This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/puma/puma_stderr.log` and `/var/log/gitlab/puma/puma_stdout.log` for +Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/puma_stderr.log` and `/home/git/gitlab/log/puma_stdout.log` +for installations from source. + +## `unicorn_stderr.log` & `unicorn_stdout.log` + +NOTE: **Note:** +Starting with GitLab 13.0, Puma is the default web server used in GitLab +all-in-one package based installations as well as GitLab Helm chart deployments. + +This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/unicorn/unicorn_stderr.log` and `/var/log/gitlab/unicorn/unicorn_stdout.log` for +Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/unicorn_stderr.log` and `/home/git/gitlab/log/unicorn_stdout.log` +for installations from source. Unicorn is a high-performance forking Web server which is used for serving the GitLab application. You can look at this log if, for @@ -484,7 +581,7 @@ This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/repocheck.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/repocheck.log` for installations from source. -It logs information whenever a [repository check is run][repocheck] on a project. +It logs information whenever a [repository check is run](repository_checks.md) on a project. ## `importer.log` @@ -494,6 +591,8 @@ This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/importer.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/importer.log` for installations from source. +It logs the progress of the import process. + ## `auth.log` > Introduced in GitLab 12.0. @@ -504,9 +603,9 @@ installations from source. This log records: -- Information whenever [Rack Attack] registers an abusive request. -- Requests over the [Rate Limit] on raw endpoints. -- [Protected paths] abusive requests. +- Information whenever [Rack Attack](../security/rack_attack.md) registers an abusive request. +- Requests over the [Rate Limit](../user/admin_area/settings/rate_limits_on_raw_endpoints.md) on raw endpoints. +- [Protected paths](../user/admin_area/settings/protected_paths.md) abusive requests. NOTE: **Note:** From [%12.1](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/issues/62756), user ID and username are also @@ -523,7 +622,7 @@ installations from source. GraphQL queries are recorded in that file. For example: ```json -{"query_string":"query IntrospectionQuery{__schema {queryType { name },mutationType { name }}}...(etc)","variables":{"a":1,"b":2},"complexity":181,"depth":1,"duration":7} +{"query_string":"query IntrospectionQuery{__schema {queryType { name },mutationType { name }}}...(etc)","variables":{"a":1,"b":2},"complexity":181,"depth":1,"duration_s":7} ``` ## `migrations.log` @@ -538,7 +637,7 @@ installations from source. > [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/19186) in GitLab 12.6. -This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/mail_room/mail_room_json.log` for +This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/mailroom/mail_room_json.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/mail_room_json.log` for installations from source. @@ -562,7 +661,7 @@ will be generated in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/sidekiq_exporter.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/sidekiq_exporter.log` for installations from source. -If Prometheus metrics and the Web Exporter are both enabled, Unicorn/Puma will +If Prometheus metrics and the Web Exporter are both enabled, Puma/Unicorn will start a Web server and listen to the defined port (default: `8083`). Access logs will be generated in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/web_exporter.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/web_exporter.log` for @@ -578,7 +677,7 @@ It's stored at: - `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/database_load_balancing.log` for Omnibus GitLab packages. - `/home/git/gitlab/log/database_load_balancing.log` for installations from source. -## `elasticsearch.log` +## `elasticsearch.log` **(STARTER ONLY)** > Introduced in GitLab 12.6. @@ -648,7 +747,24 @@ Each line contains a JSON line that can be ingested by Elasticsearch. For exampl } ``` -## `geo.log` +## `service_measurement.log` + +> Introduced in GitLab 13.0. + +This file lives in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/service_measurement.log` for +Omnibus GitLab packages or in `/home/git/gitlab/log/service_measurement.log` for +installations from source. + +It contain only a single structured log with measurements for each service execution. +It will contain measurement such as: number of sql calls, execution_time, gc_stats, memory usage, etc... + +For example: + +```json +{ "severity":"INFO", "time":"2020-04-22T16:04:50.691Z","correlation_id":"04f1366e-57a1-45b8-88c1-b00b23dc3616","class":"Projects::ImportExport::ExportService","current_user":"John Doe","project_full_path":"group1/test-export","file_path":"/path/to/archive","gc_stats":{"count":{"before":127,"after":127,"diff":0},"heap_allocated_pages":{"before":10369,"after":10369,"diff":0},"heap_sorted_length":{"before":10369,"after":10369,"diff":0},"heap_allocatable_pages":{"before":0,"after":0,"diff":0},"heap_available_slots":{"before":4226409,"after":4226409,"diff":0},"heap_live_slots":{"before":2542709,"after":2641420,"diff":98711},"heap_free_slots":{"before":1683700,"after":1584989,"diff":-98711},"heap_final_slots":{"before":0,"after":0,"diff":0},"heap_marked_slots":{"before":2542704,"after":2542704,"diff":0},"heap_eden_pages":{"before":10369,"after":10369,"diff":0},"heap_tomb_pages":{"before":0,"after":0,"diff":0},"total_allocated_pages":{"before":10369,"after":10369,"diff":0},"total_freed_pages":{"before":0,"after":0,"diff":0},"total_allocated_objects":{"before":24896308,"after":24995019,"diff":98711},"total_freed_objects":{"before":22353599,"after":22353599,"diff":0},"malloc_increase_bytes":{"before":140032,"after":6650240,"diff":6510208},"malloc_increase_bytes_limit":{"before":25804104,"after":25804104,"diff":0},"minor_gc_count":{"before":94,"after":94,"diff":0},"major_gc_count":{"before":33,"after":33,"diff":0},"remembered_wb_unprotected_objects":{"before":34284,"after":34284,"diff":0},"remembered_wb_unprotected_objects_limit":{"before":68568,"after":68568,"diff":0},"old_objects":{"before":2404725,"after":2404725,"diff":0},"old_objects_limit":{"before":4809450,"after":4809450,"diff":0},"oldmalloc_increase_bytes":{"before":140032,"after":6650240,"diff":6510208},"oldmalloc_increase_bytes_limit":{"before":68537556,"after":68537556,"diff":0}},"time_to_finish":0.12298400001600385,"number_of_sql_calls":70,"memory_usage":"0.0 MiB","label":"process_48616"} +``` + +## `geo.log` **(PREMIUM ONLY)** > Introduced in 9.5. @@ -677,7 +793,9 @@ For Omnibus installations, NGINX logs reside in: - `/var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_pages_access.log` contains a log of requests made to Pages static sites. - `/var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_pages_error.log` contains a log of NGINX errors for Pages static sites. - `/var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_registry_access.log` contains a log of requests made to the Container Registry. -- `/var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_registry_error.log` contains a log of NGINX errors for the Container Regsitry. +- `/var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_registry_error.log` contains a log of NGINX errors for the Container Registry. +- `/var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_mattermost_access.log` contains a log of requests made to Mattermost. +- `/var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_mattermost_error.log` contains a log of NGINX errors for Mattermost. Below is the default GitLab NGINX access log format: @@ -685,7 +803,51 @@ Below is the default GitLab NGINX access log format: $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" $status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" ``` -[repocheck]: repository_checks.md -[Rack Attack]: ../security/rack_attack.md -[Rate Limit]: ../user/admin_area/settings/rate_limits_on_raw_endpoints.md -[Protected paths]: ../user/admin_area/settings/protected_paths.md +## Pages Logs + +For Omnibus installations, Pages logs reside in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-pages/current`. + +For example: + +```json +{ + "level": "info", + "msg": "GitLab Pages Daemon", + "revision": "52b2899", + "time": "2020-04-22T17:53:12Z", + "version": "1.17.0" +} +{ + "level": "info", + "msg": "URL: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages", + "time": "2020-04-22T17:53:12Z" +} +{ + "gid": 998, + "in-place": false, + "level": "info", + "msg": "running the daemon as unprivileged user", + "time": "2020-04-22T17:53:12Z", + "uid": 998 +} +``` + +## Workhorse Logs + +For Omnibus installations, Workhorse logs reside in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-workhorse/current`. + +## PostgreSQL Logs + +For Omnibus installations, PostgreSQL logs reside in `/var/log/gitlab/postgresql/current`. + +## Prometheus Logs + +For Omnibus installations, Prometheus logs reside in `/var/log/gitlab/prometheus/current`. + +## Redis Logs + +For Omnibus installations, Redis logs reside in `/var/log/gitlab/redis/current`. + +## Mattermost Logs + +For Omnibus installations, Mattermost logs reside in `/var/log/gitlab/mattermost/mattermost.log`. |