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author | GitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com> | 2023-05-17 19:05:49 +0300 |
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committer | GitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com> | 2023-05-17 19:05:49 +0300 |
commit | 43a25d93ebdabea52f99b05e15b06250cd8f07d7 (patch) | |
tree | dceebdc68925362117480a5d672bcff122fb625b /doc/operations/metrics/dashboards/index.md | |
parent | 20c84b99005abd1c82101dfeff264ac50d2df211 (diff) |
Add latest changes from gitlab-org/gitlab@16-0-stable-eev16.0.0-rc42
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/operations/metrics/dashboards/index.md')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/operations/metrics/dashboards/index.md | 266 |
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 261 deletions
diff --git a/doc/operations/metrics/dashboards/index.md b/doc/operations/metrics/dashboards/index.md index 09bb8cedbf6..a4cf12cc64a 100644 --- a/doc/operations/metrics/dashboards/index.md +++ b/doc/operations/metrics/dashboards/index.md @@ -2,267 +2,11 @@ stage: Monitor group: Respond info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/ux/technical-writing/#assignments +remove_date: '2023-08-22' +redirect_to: '../../index.md' --- -# Custom dashboards (DEPRECATED) **(FREE)** +# Custom dashboards (removed) **(FREE)** -> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/issues/59974) in GitLab 12.1. -> - [Deprecated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/346541) in GitLab 14.7. - -WARNING: -This feature is in its end-of-life process. It is [deprecated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/346541) -in GitLab 14.7, and is planned for removal in GitLab 16.0. - -By default, all projects include a [GitLab-defined Prometheus dashboard](default.md), which -includes a few key metrics, but you can also define your own custom dashboards. - -You may create a [new dashboard from scratch](#add-a-new-dashboard-to-your-project) -or [duplicate a GitLab-defined Prometheus dashboard](#duplicate-a-gitlab-defined-dashboard). - -## Add a new dashboard to your project - -> UI option [introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/228856) in GitLab 13.3. - -You can configure a custom dashboard by adding a new YAML file into your project's -`.gitlab/dashboards/` directory. For the dashboard to display on your project's -**Monitor > Metrics** page, the files must have a `.yml` -extension and be present in your project's **default** branch. - -To create a new dashboard from the GitLab user interface: - -1. Sign in to GitLab as a user with Maintainer or Owner - [permissions](../../../user/permissions.md#project-members-permissions). -1. Navigate to your dashboard at **Monitor > Metrics**. -1. In the upper-right corner of your dashboard, select the **{ellipsis_v}** **More actions** menu, - and select **Create new**: - ![Monitoring Dashboard actions menu with create new item](img/actions_menu_create_new_dashboard_v13_3.png) -1. In the modal window, select **Open Repository**, then follow the instructions - for creating a new dashboard from the command line. - -To create a new dashboard from the command line: - -1. Create `.gitlab/dashboards/prom_alerts.yml` under your repository's root - directory. Each YAML file should define the layout of the dashboard and the - Prometheus queries used to populate data. This example dashboard displays a - single area chart: - - ```yaml - dashboard: 'Dashboard Title' - panel_groups: - - group: 'Group Title' - panels: - - type: area-chart - title: 'Chart Title' - y_label: 'Y-Axis' - y_axis: - format: number - precision: 0 - metrics: - - id: my_metric_id - query_range: 'http_requests_total' - label: 'Instance: {{instance}}, method: {{method}}' - unit: 'count' - ``` - -1. Save the file, commit, and push to your repository. The file must be present in your **default** branch. -1. Navigate to your project's **Monitor > Metrics** and choose the custom - dashboard from the dropdown list. - -Your custom dashboard is available at `https://example.com/project/-/metrics/custom_dashboard_name.yml`. - -NOTE: -Configuration files nested under subdirectories of `.gitlab/dashboards` aren't -supported or available in the UI. - -## Add a new metrics panel to a dashboard - -> UI option [introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/228761) in GitLab 13.3. - -The metrics dashboard supports various [multiple panel types](../../../operations/metrics/dashboards/panel_types.md). -You can quickly test how a panel configuration would display in your metrics dashboard -with the **Add Panel** page: - -1. Sign in to GitLab as a user with Maintainer or Owner - [permissions](../../../user/permissions.md#project-members-permissions). -1. Select **Add panel** in the **{ellipsis_v}** **More actions** menu. - - NOTE: - You can only add panels to custom dashboards. - - ![Monitoring Dashboard actions menu with add panel item](img/actions_menu_create_add_panel_v13_3.png) -1. In the **Define and preview panel** section, paste in the YAML you want to - preview in the **Panel YAML** field. -1. Select **Preview panel**, and GitLab displays a preview of the chart below the - `Define and preview panel` section: - ![Monitoring Dashboard Add Panel page](img/metrics_dashboard_panel_preview_v13_3.png) - -## Duplicate a GitLab-defined dashboard - -> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/37238) in GitLab 12.7. -> - [GitLab versions 12.8 and later](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/39505), custom metrics are also duplicated when you duplicate a dashboard. - -You can save a complete copy of a GitLab-defined dashboard along with all custom metrics added to it. -The resulting `.yml` file can be customized and adapted to your project. -You can decide to save the dashboard `.yml` file in the project's **default** branch or in a -new branch. To duplicate a GitLab-defined dashboard: - -1. Select **Duplicate current dashboard** in the **{ellipsis_v}** **More actions** menu. -1. Enter the filename and other information, such as the new commit's message, and select **Duplicate**. -1. Select a branch to add your dashboard to: - - *If you select your **default** branch,* the new dashboard becomes immediately available. - - *If you select another branch,* this branch should be merged to your **default** branch first. - -Your custom dashboard is available at `https://example.com/project/-/metrics/custom_dashboard_name.yml`. - -## Manage the metrics dashboard settings - -> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/223204) in GitLab 13.2. - -Users with project Maintainer or Administrator -[permissions](../../../user/permissions.md#project-members-permissions) -can manage [the settings](settings.md) for your metrics dashboard. - -## Chart Context Menu - -You can take action related to a chart's data by selecting the -**{ellipsis_v}** **More actions** dropdown list above the upper right corner of -any chart on a dashboard: - -![Context Menu](img/panel_context_menu_v14_0.png) - -The options are: - -- **Expand panel** - Displays a larger version of a visualization. To return to - the dashboard, select the **Back** button in your browser, or press the <kbd>Escape</kbd> key. - ([Introduced](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/3100) in GitLab 13.0.) -- **Download CSV** - Data from Prometheus charts on the metrics dashboard can be downloaded as CSV. -- [Copy link to chart](../embed.md#embedding-gitlab-managed-kubernetes-metrics) - -### Timeline zoom and URL sharing - -> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/198910) in GitLab 12.8. - -You can use the **Timeline zoom** function at the bottom of a chart to zoom in -on a date and time of your choice. When you select and drag the sliders to select -a different beginning or end date of data to display, GitLab adds your selected start -and end times to the URL, enabling you to share specific time frames more easily. - -## Dashboard Annotations - -> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/211330) in GitLab 12.10 (enabled by feature flag `metrics_dashboard_annotations`). -> - [Feature flag removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/215224) in GitLab 13.0. - -You can use **Metrics Dashboard Annotations** to mark any important events on -every metrics dashboard by adding annotations to it. While viewing a dashboard, -annotation entries assigned to the selected time range are automatically -fetched and displayed on every chart within that dashboard. On mouse hover, each -annotation presents additional details, including the exact time of an event and -its description. - -You can create annotations by making requests to the -[Metrics dashboard annotations API](../../../api/metrics_dashboard_annotations.md) - -![Annotations UI](img/metrics_dashboard_annotations_ui_v13.0.png) - -### Annotation retention policy - -> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/211433) in GitLab 13.01. - -To avoid excessive storage space consumption by stale annotations, records attached -to time periods older than two weeks are removed daily. This recurring background -job runs at 1:00 a.m. local server time. - -## Add related links to custom dashboards - -> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/216385) in GitLab 13.1. - -You can embed links to other dashboards or external services in your custom -dashboard by adding **Related links** to your dashboard's YAML file. Related links -open in the same tab as the dashboard. Related links can be displayed in the -following locations on your dashboard: - -- At the top of your dashboard as the top level [`links` dashboard property](../../../operations/metrics/dashboards/yaml.md#dashboard-top-level-properties). -- In charts context menus as the [`links` property of a panel](../../../operations/metrics/dashboards/yaml.md#panel-panels-properties). - -Related links can contain the following attributes: - -- `url`: The full URL to the link. Required. -- `title`: A phrase describing the link. Optional. If this attribute is not set, - the full URL is used for the link title. -- `type`: A string declaring the type of link. Optional. If set to `grafana`, the - dashboard's time range values are converted to the Grafana time range format and - appended to the `url`. - -The dashboard's time range is appended to the `url` as URL parameters. - -The following example shows two related links (`GitLab.com` and `GitLab Documentation`) -added to a dashboard: - -![Links UI](img/related_links_v13_1.png) - -### Links Syntax - -```yaml -links: - - title: GitLab.com - url: https://gitlab.com - - title: GitLab Documentation - url: https://docs.gitlab.com - - title: Public Grafana playground dashboard - url: https://play.grafana.org/d/000000012/grafana-play-home?orgId=1 - type: grafana -``` - -## Troubleshooting - -### Accessing the UI of Prometheus in Kubernetes - -When troubleshooting issues with an in-cluster Prometheus, it can help to -view the Prometheus UI. In the example below, we assume the Prometheus -server to be the pod `prometheus-prometheus-server` in the `gitlab-managed-apps` -namespace: - -1. Find the name of the Prometheus pod in the user interface of your Kubernetes - provider, such as GKE, or by running the following `kubectl` command in your - terminal. For example: - - ```shell - kubectl get pods -n gitlab-managed-apps | grep 'prometheus-prometheus-server' - ``` - - The command should return a result like the following example, where - `prometheus-prometheus-server-55b4bd64c9-dpc6b` is the name of the Prometheus pod: - - ```plaintext - gitlab-managed-apps prometheus-prometheus-server-55b4bd64c9-dpc6b 2/2 Running 0 71d - ``` - -1. Run a `kubectl port-forward` command. In the following example, `9090` is the - Prometheus server's listening port: - - ```shell - kubectl port-forward prometheus-prometheus-server-55b4bd64c9-dpc6b 9090:9090 -n gitlab-managed-apps - ``` - - The `port-forward` command forwards all requests sent to your system's `9090` port - to the `9090` port of the Prometheus pod. If the `9090` port on your system is used - by another application, you can change the port number before the colon to your - desired port. For example, to forward port `8080` of your local system, change the - command to: - - ```shell - kubectl port-forward prometheus-prometheus-server-55b4bd64c9-dpc6b 8080:9090 -n gitlab-managed-apps - ``` - -1. Open `localhost:9090` in your browser to display the Prometheus user interface. - -### "No data found" error on Metrics dashboard page - -If the "No data found" screen continues to appear, it could be due to: - -- No successful deployments have occurred to this environment. -- Prometheus does not have performance data for this environment, or the metrics - are not labeled correctly. To test this, connect to the Prometheus server and - [run a query](../../../user/project/integrations/prometheus_library/kubernetes.md#metrics-supported), replacing `$CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG` - with the name of your environment. -- You may need to re-add the GitLab predefined common metrics. This can be done by running the [import common metrics Rake task](../../../administration/raketasks/maintenance.md#import-common-metrics). +This feature was [deprecated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/346541) in GitLab 14.7 +and [removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/399231) in 16.0. |