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authorGitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com>2019-10-27 09:06:30 +0300
committerGitLab Bot <gitlab-bot@gitlab.com>2019-10-27 09:06:30 +0300
commit529bc7e23ba25fb310c73a3d47759bfdd8b97a0a (patch)
tree56183a9fbb29deaf3817384466aa781ced95ceac /doc/workflow/git_annex.md
parente8baeb7fcba39c9af1b8a02163c12ce28173ae7b (diff)
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-# Git annex
-
-> **Warning:** GitLab has [completely
-removed][deprecate-annex-issue] in GitLab 9.0 (2017/03/22).
-Read through the [migration guide from git-annex to Git LFS][guide].
-
-The biggest limitation of Git, compared to some older centralized version
-control systems, has been the maximum size of the repositories.
-
-The general recommendation is to not have Git repositories larger than 1GB to
-preserve performance. Although GitLab has no limit (some repositories in GitLab
-are over 50GB!), we subscribe to the advice to keep repositories as small as
-you can.
-
-Not being able to version control large binaries is a big problem for many
-larger organizations.
-Videos, photos, audio, compiled binaries and many other types of files are too
-large. As a workaround, people keep artwork-in-progress in a Dropbox folder and
-only check in the final result. This results in using outdated files, not
-having a complete history and increases the risk of losing work.
-
-This problem is solved in GitLab Enterprise Edition by integrating the
-[git-annex] application.
-
-`git-annex` allows managing large binaries with Git without checking the
-contents into Git.
-You check-in only a symlink that contains the SHA-1 of the large binary. If you
-need the large binary, you can sync it from the GitLab server over `rsync`, a
-very fast file copying tool.
-
-## GitLab git-annex Configuration
-
-`git-annex` is disabled by default in GitLab. Below you will find the
-configuration options required to enable it.
-
-### Requirements
-
-`git-annex` needs to be installed both on the server and the client side.
-
-For Debian-like systems (e.g., Debian, Ubuntu) this can be achieved by running:
-
-```
-sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install git-annex
-```
-
-For RedHat-like systems (e.g., CentOS, RHEL) this can be achieved by running:
-
-```
-sudo yum install epel-release && sudo yum install git-annex
-```
-
-### Configuration for Omnibus packages
-
-For Omnibus GitLab packages, only one configuration setting is needed.
-The Omnibus package will internally set the correct options in all locations.
-
-1. In `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` add the following line:
-
- ```ruby
- gitlab_shell['git_annex_enabled'] = true
- ```
-
-1. Save the file and [reconfigure GitLab][] for the changes to take effect.
-
-### Configuration for installations from source
-
-There are 2 settings to enable git-annex on your GitLab server.
-
-One is located in `config/gitlab.yml` of the GitLab repository and the other
-one is located in `config.yml` of GitLab Shell.
-
-1. In `config/gitlab.yml` add or edit the following lines:
-
- ```yaml
- gitlab_shell:
- git_annex_enabled: true
- ```
-
-1. In `config.yml` of GitLab Shell add or edit the following lines:
-
- ```yaml
- git_annex_enabled: true
- ```
-
-1. Save the files and [restart GitLab][] for the changes to take effect.
-
-## Using GitLab git-annex
-
-> **Note:**
-> Your Git remotes must be using the SSH protocol, not HTTP(S).
-
-Here is an example workflow of uploading a very large file and then checking it
-into your Git repository:
-
-```bash
-git clone git@example.com:group/project.git
-
-git annex init 'My Laptop' # initialize the annex project and give an optional description
-cp ~/tmp/debian.iso ./ # copy a large file into the current directory
-git annex add debian.iso # add the large file to git annex
-git commit -am "Add Debian iso" # commit the file metadata
-git annex sync --content # sync the Git repo and large file to the GitLab server
-```
-
-The output should look like this:
-
-```
-commit
-On branch master
-Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit.
- (use "git push" to publish your local commits)
-nothing to commit, working tree clean
-ok
-pull origin
-remote: Counting objects: 5, done.
-remote: Compressing objects: 100% (4/4), done.
-remote: Total 5 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)
-Unpacking objects: 100% (5/5), done.
-From example.com:group/project
- 497842b..5162f80 git-annex -> origin/git-annex
-ok
-(merging origin/git-annex into git-annex...)
-(recording state in git...)
-copy debian.iso (checking origin...) (to origin...)
-SHA256E-s26214400--8092b3d482fb1b7a5cf28c43bc1425c8f2d380e86869c0686c49aa7b0f086ab2.iso
- 26,214,400 100% 638.88kB/s 0:00:40 (xfr#1, to-chk=0/1)
-ok
-pull origin
-ok
-(recording state in git...)
-push origin
-Counting objects: 15, done.
-Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
-Compressing objects: 100% (13/13), done.
-Writing objects: 100% (15/15), 1.64 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
-Total 15 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)
-To example.com:group/project.git
- * [new branch] git-annex -> synced/git-annex
- * [new branch] master -> synced/master
-ok
-```
-
-Your files can be found in the `master` branch, but you'll notice that there
-are more branches created by the `annex sync` command.
-
-Git Annex will also create a new directory at `.git/annex/` and will record the
-tracked files in the `.git/config` file. The files you assign to be tracked
-with `git-annex` will not affect the existing `.git/config` records. The files
-are turned into symbolic links that point to data in `.git/annex/objects/`.
-
-The `debian.iso` file in the example will contain the symbolic link:
-
-```
-.git/annex/objects/ZW/1k/SHA256E-s82701--6384039733b5035b559efd5a2e25a493ab6e09aabfd5162cc03f6f0ec238429d.png/SHA256E-s82701--6384039733b5035b559efd5a2e25a493ab6e09aabfd5162cc03f6f0ec238429d.iso
-```
-
-Use `git annex info` to retrieve the information about the local copy of your
-repository.
-
+---
+redirect_to: '../administration/git_annex.md'
---
-Downloading a single large file is also very simple:
-
-```bash
-git clone git@gitlab.example.com:group/project.git
-
-git annex sync # sync Git branches but not the large file
-git annex get debian.iso # download the large file
-```
-
-To download all files:
-
-```bash
-git clone git@gitlab.example.com:group/project.git
-
-git annex sync --content # sync Git branches and download all the large files
-```
-
-By using `git-annex` without GitLab, anyone that can access the server can also
-access the files of all projects, but GitLab Annex ensures that you can only
-access files of projects you have access to (developer, maintainer, or owner role).
-
-## How it works
-
-Internally GitLab uses [GitLab Shell] to handle SSH access and this was a great
-integration point for `git-annex`.
-There is a setting in GitLab Shell so you can disable GitLab Annex support
-if you want to.
-
-## Troubleshooting tips
-
-Differences in version of `git-annex` on the GitLab server and on local machines
-can cause `git-annex` to raise unpredicted warnings and errors.
-
-Consult the [Annex upgrade page][annex-upgrade] for more information about
-the differences between versions. You can find out which version is installed
-on your server by navigating to <https://pkgs.org/download/git-annex> and
-searching for your distribution.
-
-Although there is no general guide for `git-annex` errors, there are a few tips
-on how to go around the warnings.
-
-### `git-annex-shell: Not a git-annex or gcrypt repository`
-
-This warning can appear on the initial `git annex sync --content` and is caused
-by differences in `git-annex-shell`. You can read more about it
-[in this git-annex issue][issue].
-
-One important thing to note is that despite the warning, the `sync` succeeds
-and the files are pushed to the GitLab repository.
-
-If you get hit by this, you can run the following command inside the repository
-that the warning was raised:
-
-```
-git config remote.origin.annex-ignore false
-```
-
-Consecutive runs of `git annex sync --content` **should not** produce this
-warning and the output should look like this:
-
-```
-commit ok
-pull origin
-ok
-pull origin
-ok
-push origin
-```
-
-[annex-upgrade]: https://git-annex.branchable.com/upgrades/
-[deprecate-annex-issue]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/issues/1648
-[git-annex]: https://git-annex.branchable.com/ "git-annex website"
-[gitlab shell]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-shell "GitLab Shell repository"
-[guide]: lfs/migrate_from_git_annex_to_git_lfs.html
-[issue]: https://git-annex.branchable.com/forum/Error_from_git-annex-shell_on_creation_of_gcrypt_special_remote/ "git-annex issue"
-[reconfigure GitLab]: ../administration/restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure
-[restart GitLab]: ../administration/restart_gitlab.md#installations-from-source
+This document was moved to [another location](../administration/git_annex.md).