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-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/README.md182
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/authenticating-with-hashicorp-vault/index.md72
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/deployment/README.md131
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/deployment/index.md131
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/end_to_end_testing_webdriverio/index.md8
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/index.md182
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/laravel_with_gitlab_and_envoy/index.md14
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/php.md10
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/semantic-release.md2
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md9
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md9
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md9
12 files changed, 387 insertions, 372 deletions
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/README.md b/doc/ci/examples/README.md
index 90273190697..5ab8653dc35 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/README.md
@@ -1,182 +1,8 @@
---
-stage: Verify
-group: Pipeline Execution
-info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
-comments: false
-type: index
+redirect_to: 'index.md'
---
-# GitLab CI/CD Examples
+This document was moved to [another location](index.md).
-This page contains links to a variety of examples that can help you understand how to
-implement [GitLab CI/CD](../README.md) for your specific use case.
-
-Examples are available in several forms. As a collection of:
-
-- `.gitlab-ci.yml` [template files](#cicd-templates) maintained in GitLab, for many
- common frameworks and programming languages.
-- Repositories with [example projects](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples) for various languages. You can fork and adjust them to your own needs. Projects include an example of using [Review Apps with a static site served by NGINX](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/review-apps-nginx/).
-- Examples and [other resources](#other-resources) listed below.
-
-## CI/CD examples
-
-The following table lists examples with step-by-step tutorials that are contained in this section:
-
-| Use case | Resource |
-|-------------------------------|----------|
-| Browser performance testing | [Browser Performance Testing with the Sitespeed.io container](../../user/project/merge_requests/browser_performance_testing.md). |
-| Deployment with Dpl | [Using `dpl` as deployment tool](deployment/README.md). |
-| GitLab Pages | See the [GitLab Pages](../../user/project/pages/index.md) documentation for a complete example of deploying a static site. |
-| End-to-end testing | [End-to-end testing with GitLab CI/CD and WebdriverIO](end_to_end_testing_webdriverio/index.md). |
-| Load performance testing | [Load Performance Testing with the k6 container](../../user/project/merge_requests/load_performance_testing.md). |
-| Multi project pipeline | [Build, test deploy using multi project pipeline](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/upstream-project). |
-| npm with semantic-release | [Publish npm packages to the GitLab Package Registry using semantic-release](semantic-release.md). |
-| PHP with Laravel, Envoy | [Test and deploy Laravel applications with GitLab CI/CD and Envoy](laravel_with_gitlab_and_envoy/index.md). |
-| PHP with npm, SCP | [Running Composer and npm scripts with deployment via SCP in GitLab CI/CD](deployment/composer-npm-deploy.md). |
-| PHP with PHPunit, `atoum` | [Testing PHP projects](php.md). |
-| Secrets management with Vault | [Authenticating and Reading Secrets With HashiCorp Vault](authenticating-with-hashicorp-vault/index.md). |
-
-### Contributed examples
-
-You can help people that use your favorite programming language by submitting a link
-to a guide for that language. These contributed guides are hosted externally or in
-separate example projects:
-
-| Use case | Resource |
-|-------------------------------|----------|
-| Clojure | [Test a Clojure application with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/clojure-web-application). |
-| Game development | [DevOps and Game Development with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/gitlab-game-demo/). |
-| Java with Maven | [How to deploy Maven projects to Artifactory with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/maven/simple-maven-example). |
-| Java with Spring Boot | [Deploy a Spring Boot application to Cloud Foundry with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/spring-gitlab-cf-deploy-demo). |
-| Parallel testing Ruby & JS | [GitLab CI/CD parallel jobs testing for Ruby & JavaScript projects](https://docs.knapsackpro.com/2019/how-to-run-parallel-jobs-for-rspec-tests-on-gitlab-ci-pipeline-and-speed-up-ruby-javascript-testing). |
-| Python on Heroku | [Test and deploy a Python application with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/python-getting-started). |
-| Ruby on Heroku | [Test and deploy a Ruby application with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/ruby-getting-started). |
-| Scala on Heroku | [Test and deploy a Scala application to Heroku](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/scala-sbt). |
-
-## CI/CD templates
-
-Get started with GitLab CI/CD and your favorite programming language or framework by using a
-`.gitlab-ci.yml` [template](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/tree/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates).
-
-When you create a `gitlab-ci.yml` file in the UI, you can
-choose one of these templates:
-
-- [Android (`Android.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Android.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Android with fastlane (`Android-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Android-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Bash (`Bash.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Bash.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [C++ (`C++.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/C++.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Chef (`Chef.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Chef.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Clojure (`Clojure.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Clojure.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Composer `Composer.gitlab-ci.yml`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Composer.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Crystal (`Crystal.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Crystal.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Dart (`Dart.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Dart.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Django (`Django.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Django.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Docker (`Docker.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Docker.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [dotNET (`dotNET.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/dotNET.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [dotNET Core (`dotNET-Core.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/dotNET-Core.yml)
-- [Elixir (`Elixir.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Elixir.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Flutter (`Flutter.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Flutter.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [goLang (`Go.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Go.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Gradle (`Gradle.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Gradle.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Grails (`Grails.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Grails.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [iOS with fastlane (`iOS-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/iOS-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Julia (`Julia.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Julia.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Laravel (`Laravel.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Laravel.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [LaTeX (`LaTeX.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/LaTeX.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Maven (`Maven.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Maven.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Mono (`Mono.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Mono.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [npm (`npm.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/npm.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Node.js (`Nodejs.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Nodejs.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [OpenShift (`OpenShift.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/OpenShift.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Packer (`Packer.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Packer.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [PHP (`PHP.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/PHP.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Python (`Python.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Python.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Ruby (`Ruby.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Ruby.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Rust (`Rust.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Rust.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Scala (`Scala.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Scala.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Swift (`Swift.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Swift.gitlab-ci.yml)
-- [Terraform (`Terraform.latest.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Terraform.latest.gitlab-ci.yml)
-
-If a programming language or framework template is not in this list, you can contribute
-one. To create a template, submit a merge request
-to [the templates list](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/tree/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates).
-
-### Adding templates to your GitLab installation **(PREMIUM SELF)**
-
-You can add custom examples and templates to your self-managed GitLab instance.
-Your GitLab administrator can [designate an instance template repository](../../user/admin_area/settings/instance_template_repository.md)
-that contains examples and templates specific to your organization.
-
-## Other resources
-
-This section provides further resources to help you get familiar with various uses of GitLab CI/CD.
-Note that older articles and videos may not reflect the state of the latest GitLab release.
-
-### CI/CD in the cloud
-
-For examples of setting up GitLab CI/CD for cloud-based environments, see:
-
-- [How to set up multi-account AWS SAM deployments with GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/02/04/multi-account-aws-sam-deployments-with-gitlab-ci/)
-- [Automating Kubernetes Deployments with GitLab CI/CD](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wEDRfAz6_Uw)
-- [How to autoscale continuous deployment with GitLab Runner on DigitalOcean](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/06/19/autoscale-continuous-deployment-gitlab-runner-digital-ocean/)
-- [How to create a CI/CD pipeline with Auto Deploy to Kubernetes using GitLab and Helm](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/09/21/how-to-create-ci-cd-pipeline-with-autodeploy-to-kubernetes-using-gitlab-and-helm/)
-- [Demo - Deploying from GitLab to OpenShift Container Cluster](https://youtu.be/EwbhA53Jpp4)
-
-See also the following video overviews:
-
-- [Kubernetes, GitLab, and Cloud Native](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d-9awBxEbvQ).
-- [Deploying to IBM Cloud with GitLab CI/CD](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ZF4vgKMd-g).
-
-### Customer stories
-
-For some customer experiences with GitLab CI/CD, see:
-
-- [How Verizon Connect reduced data center deploys from 30 days to under 8 hours with GitLab](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/02/14/verizon-customer-story/)
-- [How Wag! cut their release process from 40 minutes to just 6](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/16/wag-labs-blog-post/)
-- [How Jaguar Land Rover embraced CI to speed up their software lifecycle](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/07/23/chris-hill-devops-enterprise-summit-talk/)
-
-### Getting started
-
-For some examples to help get you started, see:
-
-- [GitLab CI/CD's 2018 highlights](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/21/gitlab-ci-cd-features-improvements/)
-- [A beginner's guide to continuous integration](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/01/22/a-beginners-guide-to-continuous-integration/)
-
-### Implementing GitLab CI/CD
-
-For examples of others who have implemented GitLab CI/CD, see:
-
-- [How to streamline interactions between multiple repositories with multi-project pipelines](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/10/31/use-multiproject-pipelines-with-gitlab-cicd/)
-- [How we used GitLab CI to build GitLab faster](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/05/02/using-gitlab-ci-to-build-gitlab-faster/)
-- [Test all the things in GitLab CI with Docker by example](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/02/05/test-all-the-things-gitlab-ci-docker-examples/)
-- [A Craftsman looks at continuous integration](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/01/17/craftsman-looks-at-continuous-integration/)
-- [Go tools and GitLab: How to do continuous integration like a boss](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/11/27/go-tools-and-gitlab-how-to-do-continuous-integration-like-a-boss/)
-- [GitBot – automating boring Git operations with CI](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/11/02/automating-boring-git-operations-gitlab-ci/)
-- [How to use GitLab CI for Vue.js](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/09/12/vuejs-app-gitlab/)
-- Video: [GitLab CI/CD Deep Dive](https://youtu.be/pBe4t1CD8Fc?t=195)
-- [Dockerizing GitLab Review Apps](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/07/11/dockerizing-review-apps/)
-- [Fast and natural continuous integration with GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/05/22/fast-and-natural-continuous-integration-with-gitlab-ci/)
-- [Demo: CI/CD with GitLab in action](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/03/13/ci-cd-demo/)
-
-### Migrating to GitLab from third-party CI tools
-
-- [Migrating from Jenkins to GitLab](https://youtu.be/RlEVGOpYF5Y)
-
-### Integrating GitLab CI/CD with other systems
-
-To see how you can integrate GitLab CI/CD with third-party systems, see:
-
-- [Streamline and shorten error remediation with Sentry's new GitLab integration](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/25/sentry-integration-blog-post/)
-- [How to simplify your smart home configuration with GitLab CI/CD](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/08/02/using-the-gitlab-ci-slash-cd-for-smart-home-configuration-management/)
-- [Demo: GitLab + Jira + Jenkins](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/07/30/gitlab-workflow-with-jira-jenkins/)
-- [Introducing Auto Breakfast from GitLab (sort of)](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/06/29/introducing-auto-breakfast-from-gitlab/)
-
-### Mobile development
-
-For help with using GitLab CI/CD for mobile application development, see:
-
-- [How to publish Android apps to the Google Play Store with GitLab and fastlane](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/28/android-publishing-with-gitlab-and-fastlane/)
-- [Setting up GitLab CI for Android projects](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/10/24/setting-up-gitlab-ci-for-android-projects/)
-- [Working with YAML in GitLab CI from the Android perspective](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/11/20/working-with-yaml-gitlab-ci-android/)
-- [How to use GitLab CI and MacStadium to build your macOS or iOS projects](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/05/15/how-to-use-macstadium-and-gitlab-ci-to-build-your-macos-or-ios-projects/)
-- [Setting up GitLab CI for iOS projects](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2016/03/10/setting-up-gitlab-ci-for-ios-projects/)
+<!-- This redirect file can be deleted after 2021-09-28. -->
+<!-- Before deletion, see: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/documentation/#move-or-rename-a-page -->
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/authenticating-with-hashicorp-vault/index.md b/doc/ci/examples/authenticating-with-hashicorp-vault/index.md
index fc1e06e91c6..65fe9fb44d4 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/authenticating-with-hashicorp-vault/index.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/authenticating-with-hashicorp-vault/index.md
@@ -32,31 +32,57 @@ You must replace the `vault.example.com` URL below with the URL of your Vault se
Each job has JSON Web Token (JWT) provided as CI/CD variable named `CI_JOB_JWT`. This JWT can be used to authenticate with Vault using the [JWT Auth](https://www.vaultproject.io/docs/auth/jwt#jwt-authentication) method.
-The JWT's payload looks like this:
+The following fields are included in the JWT:
+
+| Field | When | Description |
+| ----------------------- | ------ | ----------- |
+| `jti` | Always | Unique identifier for this token |
+| `iss` | Always | Issuer, the domain of your GitLab instance |
+| `iat` | Always | Issued at |
+| `nbf` | Always | Not valid before |
+| `exp` | Always | Expires at |
+| `sub` | Always | Subject (job ID) |
+| `namespace_id` | Always | Use this to scope to group or user level namespace by ID |
+| `namespace_path` | Always | Use this to scope to group or user level namespace by path |
+| `project_id` | Always | Use this to scope to project by ID |
+| `project_path` | Always | Use this to scope to project by path |
+| `user_id` | Always | ID of the user executing the job |
+| `user_login` | Always | Username of the user executing the job |
+| `user_email` | Always | Email of the user executing the job |
+| `pipeline_id` | Always | ID of this pipeline |
+| `pipeline_source` | Always | [Pipeline source](../../jobs/job_control.md#common-if-clauses-for-rules) |
+| `job_id` | Always | ID of this job |
+| `ref` | Always | Git ref for this job |
+| `ref_type` | Always | Git ref type, either `branch` or `tag` |
+| `ref_protected` | Always | `true` if this Git ref is protected, `false` otherwise |
+| `environment` | Job is creating a deployment | Environment this job deploys to ([introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/294440) in GitLab 13.9) |
+| `environment_protected` | Job is creating a deployment |`true` if deployed environment is protected, `false` otherwise ([introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/294440) in GitLab 13.9) |
+
+Example JWT payload:
```json
{
- "jti": "c82eeb0c-5c6f-4a33-abf5-4c474b92b558", # Unique identifier for this token
- "iss": "gitlab.example.com", # Issuer, the domain of your GitLab instance
- "iat": 1585710286, # Issued at
- "nbf": 1585798372, # Not valid before
- "exp": 1585713886, # Expire at
- "sub": "job_1212", # Subject (job id)
- "namespace_id": "1", # Use this to scope to group or user level namespace by id
- "namespace_path": "mygroup", # Use this to scope to group or user level namespace by path
- "project_id": "22", #
- "project_path": "mygroup/myproject", #
- "user_id": "42", # Id of the user executing the job
- "user_login": "myuser" # GitLab @username
- "user_email": "myuser@example.com", # Email of the user executing the job
- "pipeline_id": "1212", #
- "pipeline_source": "web", # Pipeline source, see: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/yaml/#common-if-clauses-for-rules
- "job_id": "1212", #
- "ref": "auto-deploy-2020-04-01", # Git ref for this job
- "ref_type": "branch", # Git ref type, branch or tag
- "ref_protected": "true", # true if this git ref is protected, false otherwise
- "environment": "production", # Environment this job deploys to, if present (GitLab 13.9 and later)
- "environment_protected": "true" # true if deployed environment is protected, false otherwise (GitLab 13.9 and later)
+ "jti": "c82eeb0c-5c6f-4a33-abf5-4c474b92b558",
+ "iss": "gitlab.example.com",
+ "iat": 1585710286,
+ "nbf": 1585798372,
+ "exp": 1585713886,
+ "sub": "job_1212",
+ "namespace_id": "1",
+ "namespace_path": "mygroup",
+ "project_id": "22",
+ "project_path": "mygroup/myproject",
+ "user_id": "42",
+ "user_login": "myuser",
+ "user_email": "myuser@example.com",
+ "pipeline_id": "1212",
+ "pipeline_source": "web",
+ "job_id": "1212",
+ "ref": "auto-deploy-2020-04-01",
+ "ref_type": "branch",
+ "ref_protected": "true",
+ "environment": "production",
+ "environment_protected": "true"
}
```
@@ -204,7 +230,7 @@ read_secrets:
```
NOTE:
-If you're using a Vault instance provided by HashiCorp Cloud Platform,
+If you're using a Vault instance provided by HashiCorp Cloud Platform,
you need to export the `VAULT_NAMESPACE` variable. Its default value is `admin`.
![read_secrets staging](img/vault-read-secrets-staging.png)
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/deployment/README.md b/doc/ci/examples/deployment/README.md
index 4d2c22a17f0..5ab8653dc35 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/deployment/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/deployment/README.md
@@ -1,131 +1,8 @@
---
-stage: Release
-group: Release
-info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
-type: tutorial
+redirect_to: 'index.md'
---
-# Using Dpl as deployment tool
+This document was moved to [another location](index.md).
-[Dpl](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl) (pronounced like the letters D-P-L) is a deploy tool made for
-continuous deployment that's developed and used by Travis CI, but can also be
-used with GitLab CI/CD.
-
-Dpl can be used to deploy to any of the [supported providers](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl#supported-providers).
-
-## Requirements
-
-To use Dpl you need at least Ruby 1.9.3 with ability to install gems.
-
-## Basic usage
-
-Dpl can be installed on any machine with:
-
-```shell
-gem install dpl
-```
-
-This allows you to test all commands from your local terminal, rather than
-having to test it on a CI server.
-
-If you don't have Ruby installed you can do it on Debian-compatible Linux with:
-
-```shell
-apt-get update
-apt-get install ruby-dev
-```
-
-The Dpl provides support for vast number of services, including: Heroku, Cloud Foundry, AWS/S3, and more.
-To use it simply define provider and any additional parameters required by the provider.
-
-For example if you want to use it to deploy your application to Heroku, you need to specify `heroku` as provider, specify `api_key` and `app`.
-All possible parameters can be found in the [Heroku API section](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl#heroku-api).
-
-```yaml
-staging:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - gem install dpl
- - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-staging --api_key=$HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY
-```
-
-In the above example we use Dpl to deploy `my-app-staging` to Heroku server with API key stored in `HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY` secure variable.
-
-To use different provider take a look at long list of [Supported Providers](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl#supported-providers).
-
-## Using Dpl with Docker
-
-In most cases, you configured [GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/) to use your server's shell commands.
-This means that all commands are run in the context of local user (e.g. `gitlab_runner` or `gitlab_ci_multi_runner`).
-It also means that most probably in your Docker container you don't have the Ruby runtime installed.
-You must install it:
-
-```yaml
-staging:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - apt-get update -yq
- - apt-get install -y ruby-dev
- - gem install dpl
- - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-staging --api_key=$HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY
- only:
- - master
-```
-
-The first line `apt-get update -yq` updates the list of available packages,
-where second `apt-get install -y ruby-dev` installs the Ruby runtime on system.
-The above example is valid for all Debian-compatible systems.
-
-## Usage in staging and production
-
-It's pretty common in the development workflow to have staging (development) and
-production environments
-
-Let's consider the following example: we would like to deploy the `master`
-branch to `staging` and all tags to the `production` environment.
-The final `.gitlab-ci.yml` for that setup would look like this:
-
-```yaml
-staging:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - gem install dpl
- - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-staging --api_key=$HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY
- only:
- - master
-
-production:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - gem install dpl
- - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-production --api_key=$HEROKU_PRODUCTION_API_KEY
- only:
- - tags
-```
-
-We created two deploy jobs that are executed on different events:
-
-1. `staging` is executed for all commits that were pushed to `master` branch,
-1. `production` is executed for all pushed tags.
-
-We also use two secure variables:
-
-1. `HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy staging app,
-1. `HEROKU_PRODUCTION_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy production app.
-
-## Storing API keys
-
-To add secure variables, navigate to your project's
-**Settings > CI/CD > Variables**. The variables that are defined
-in the project settings are sent along with the build script to the runner.
-The secure variables are stored out of the repository. Never store secrets in
-your project's `.gitlab-ci.yml`. It is also important that the secret's value
-is hidden in the job log.
-
-You access added variable by prefixing it's name with `$` (on non-Windows runners)
-or `%` (for Windows Batch runners):
-
-1. `$VARIABLE` - use it for non-Windows runners
-1. `%VARIABLE%` - use it for Windows Batch runners
-
-Read more about the [CI/CD variables](../../variables/README.md).
+<!-- This redirect file can be deleted after 2021-09-28. -->
+<!-- Before deletion, see: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/documentation/#move-or-rename-a-page -->
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/deployment/index.md b/doc/ci/examples/deployment/index.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..00c613865a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/deployment/index.md
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+---
+stage: Release
+group: Release
+info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
+type: tutorial
+---
+
+# Using Dpl as deployment tool
+
+[Dpl](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl) (pronounced like the letters D-P-L) is a deploy tool made for
+continuous deployment that's developed and used by Travis CI, but can also be
+used with GitLab CI/CD.
+
+Dpl can be used to deploy to any of the [supported providers](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl#supported-providers).
+
+## Requirements
+
+To use Dpl you need at least Ruby 1.9.3 with ability to install gems.
+
+## Basic usage
+
+Dpl can be installed on any machine with:
+
+```shell
+gem install dpl
+```
+
+This allows you to test all commands from your local terminal, rather than
+having to test it on a CI server.
+
+If you don't have Ruby installed you can do it on Debian-compatible Linux with:
+
+```shell
+apt-get update
+apt-get install ruby-dev
+```
+
+The Dpl provides support for vast number of services, including: Heroku, Cloud Foundry, AWS/S3, and more.
+To use it simply define provider and any additional parameters required by the provider.
+
+For example if you want to use it to deploy your application to Heroku, you need to specify `heroku` as provider, specify `api_key` and `app`.
+All possible parameters can be found in the [Heroku API section](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl#heroku-api).
+
+```yaml
+staging:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - gem install dpl
+ - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-staging --api_key=$HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY
+```
+
+In the above example we use Dpl to deploy `my-app-staging` to Heroku server with API key stored in `HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY` secure variable.
+
+To use different provider take a look at long list of [Supported Providers](https://github.com/travis-ci/dpl#supported-providers).
+
+## Using Dpl with Docker
+
+In most cases, you configured [GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/) to use your server's shell commands.
+This means that all commands are run in the context of local user (e.g. `gitlab_runner` or `gitlab_ci_multi_runner`).
+It also means that most probably in your Docker container you don't have the Ruby runtime installed.
+You must install it:
+
+```yaml
+staging:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - apt-get update -yq
+ - apt-get install -y ruby-dev
+ - gem install dpl
+ - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-staging --api_key=$HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY
+ only:
+ - master
+```
+
+The first line `apt-get update -yq` updates the list of available packages,
+where second `apt-get install -y ruby-dev` installs the Ruby runtime on system.
+The above example is valid for all Debian-compatible systems.
+
+## Usage in staging and production
+
+It's pretty common in the development workflow to have staging (development) and
+production environments
+
+Let's consider the following example: we would like to deploy the `master`
+branch to `staging` and all tags to the `production` environment.
+The final `.gitlab-ci.yml` for that setup would look like this:
+
+```yaml
+staging:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - gem install dpl
+ - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-staging --api_key=$HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY
+ only:
+ - master
+
+production:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - gem install dpl
+ - dpl --provider=heroku --app=my-app-production --api_key=$HEROKU_PRODUCTION_API_KEY
+ only:
+ - tags
+```
+
+We created two deploy jobs that are executed on different events:
+
+1. `staging` is executed for all commits that were pushed to `master` branch,
+1. `production` is executed for all pushed tags.
+
+We also use two secure variables:
+
+1. `HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy staging app,
+1. `HEROKU_PRODUCTION_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy production app.
+
+## Storing API keys
+
+To add secure variables, navigate to your project's
+**Settings > CI/CD > Variables**. The variables that are defined
+in the project settings are sent along with the build script to the runner.
+The secure variables are stored out of the repository. Never store secrets in
+your project's `.gitlab-ci.yml`. It is also important that the secret's value
+is hidden in the job log.
+
+You access added variable by prefixing it's name with `$` (on non-Windows runners)
+or `%` (for Windows Batch runners):
+
+1. `$VARIABLE` - use it for non-Windows runners
+1. `%VARIABLE%` - use it for Windows Batch runners
+
+Read more about the [CI/CD variables](../../variables/index.md).
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/end_to_end_testing_webdriverio/index.md b/doc/ci/examples/end_to_end_testing_webdriverio/index.md
index 54e12cafa55..7a6d692cd43 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/end_to_end_testing_webdriverio/index.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/end_to_end_testing_webdriverio/index.md
@@ -146,10 +146,10 @@ new browser window interacting with your app as you specified.
Which brings us to the exciting part: how do we run this in GitLab CI/CD? There are two things we
need to do for this:
-1. Set up [CI/CD jobs](../../yaml/README.md) that actually have a browser available.
+1. Set up [CI/CD jobs](../../yaml/index.md) that actually have a browser available.
1. Update our WebdriverIO configuration to use those browsers to visit the review apps.
-For the scope of this article, we've defined an additional [CI/CD stage](../../yaml/README.md#stages)
+For the scope of this article, we've defined an additional [CI/CD stage](../../yaml/index.md#stages)
`confidence-check` that is executed _after_ the stage that deploys the review app. It uses the `node:latest` [Docker
image](../../docker/using_docker_images.md). However, WebdriverIO fires up actual browsers
to interact with your application, so we need to install and run them.
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ option as an argument to `npm run confidence-check` on the command line.
However, we still need to tell WebdriverIO which browser is available for it to use.
[GitLab CI/CD makes
-a number of variables available](../../variables/README.md#predefined-cicd-variables)
+a number of variables available](../../variables/index.md#predefined-cicd-variables)
with information about the current CI job. We can use this information to dynamically set
up our WebdriverIO configuration according to the job that is running. More specifically, we can
tell WebdriverIO what browser to execute the test on depending on the name of the currently running
@@ -255,5 +255,5 @@ production project, see:
There's plenty more that WebdriverIO can do. For example, you can configure a [`screenshotPath`](http://v4.webdriver.io/guide/getstarted/configuration.html#screenshotPath) to tell WebdriverIO to take
a screenshot when tests are failing. Then tell GitLab CI/CD to store those
-[artifacts](../../yaml/README.md#artifacts), and you'll be able to see what went
+[artifacts](../../yaml/index.md#artifacts), and you'll be able to see what went
wrong within GitLab.
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/index.md b/doc/ci/examples/index.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d6a4f53123
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/index.md
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+---
+stage: Verify
+group: Pipeline Execution
+info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
+comments: false
+type: index
+---
+
+# GitLab CI/CD Examples
+
+This page contains links to a variety of examples that can help you understand how to
+implement [GitLab CI/CD](../README.md) for your specific use case.
+
+Examples are available in several forms. As a collection of:
+
+- `.gitlab-ci.yml` [template files](#cicd-templates) maintained in GitLab, for many
+ common frameworks and programming languages.
+- Repositories with [example projects](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples) for various languages. You can fork and adjust them to your own needs. Projects include an example of using [Review Apps with a static site served by NGINX](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/review-apps-nginx/).
+- Examples and [other resources](#other-resources) listed below.
+
+## CI/CD examples
+
+The following table lists examples with step-by-step tutorials that are contained in this section:
+
+| Use case | Resource |
+|-------------------------------|----------|
+| Browser performance testing | [Browser Performance Testing with the Sitespeed.io container](../../user/project/merge_requests/browser_performance_testing.md). |
+| Deployment with Dpl | [Using `dpl` as deployment tool](deployment/index.md). |
+| GitLab Pages | See the [GitLab Pages](../../user/project/pages/index.md) documentation for a complete example of deploying a static site. |
+| End-to-end testing | [End-to-end testing with GitLab CI/CD and WebdriverIO](end_to_end_testing_webdriverio/index.md). |
+| Load performance testing | [Load Performance Testing with the k6 container](../../user/project/merge_requests/load_performance_testing.md). |
+| Multi project pipeline | [Build, test deploy using multi project pipeline](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/upstream-project). |
+| npm with semantic-release | [Publish npm packages to the GitLab Package Registry using semantic-release](semantic-release.md). |
+| PHP with Laravel, Envoy | [Test and deploy Laravel applications with GitLab CI/CD and Envoy](laravel_with_gitlab_and_envoy/index.md). |
+| PHP with npm, SCP | [Running Composer and npm scripts with deployment via SCP in GitLab CI/CD](deployment/composer-npm-deploy.md). |
+| PHP with PHPunit, `atoum` | [Testing PHP projects](php.md). |
+| Secrets management with Vault | [Authenticating and Reading Secrets With HashiCorp Vault](authenticating-with-hashicorp-vault/index.md). |
+
+### Contributed examples
+
+You can help people that use your favorite programming language by submitting a link
+to a guide for that language. These contributed guides are hosted externally or in
+separate example projects:
+
+| Use case | Resource |
+|-------------------------------|----------|
+| Clojure | [Test a Clojure application with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/clojure-web-application). |
+| Game development | [DevOps and Game Development with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/gitlab-game-demo/). |
+| Java with Maven | [How to deploy Maven projects to Artifactory with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/maven/simple-maven-example). |
+| Java with Spring Boot | [Deploy a Spring Boot application to Cloud Foundry with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/spring-gitlab-cf-deploy-demo). |
+| Parallel testing Ruby & JS | [GitLab CI/CD parallel jobs testing for Ruby & JavaScript projects](https://docs.knapsackpro.com/2019/how-to-run-parallel-jobs-for-rspec-tests-on-gitlab-ci-pipeline-and-speed-up-ruby-javascript-testing). |
+| Python on Heroku | [Test and deploy a Python application with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/python-getting-started). |
+| Ruby on Heroku | [Test and deploy a Ruby application with GitLab CI/CD](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/ruby-getting-started). |
+| Scala on Heroku | [Test and deploy a Scala application to Heroku](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/scala-sbt). |
+
+## CI/CD templates
+
+Get started with GitLab CI/CD and your favorite programming language or framework by using a
+`.gitlab-ci.yml` [template](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/tree/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates).
+
+When you create a `gitlab-ci.yml` file in the UI, you can
+choose one of these templates:
+
+- [Android (`Android.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Android.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Android with fastlane (`Android-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Android-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Bash (`Bash.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Bash.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [C++ (`C++.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/C++.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Chef (`Chef.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Chef.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Clojure (`Clojure.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Clojure.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Composer `Composer.gitlab-ci.yml`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Composer.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Crystal (`Crystal.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Crystal.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Dart (`Dart.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Dart.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Django (`Django.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Django.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Docker (`Docker.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Docker.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [dotNET (`dotNET.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/dotNET.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [dotNET Core (`dotNET-Core.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/dotNET-Core.yml)
+- [Elixir (`Elixir.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Elixir.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Flutter (`Flutter.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Flutter.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [goLang (`Go.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Go.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Gradle (`Gradle.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Gradle.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Grails (`Grails.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Grails.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [iOS with fastlane (`iOS-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/iOS-Fastlane.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Julia (`Julia.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Julia.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Laravel (`Laravel.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Laravel.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [LaTeX (`LaTeX.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/LaTeX.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Maven (`Maven.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Maven.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Mono (`Mono.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Mono.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [npm (`npm.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/npm.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Node.js (`Nodejs.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Nodejs.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [OpenShift (`OpenShift.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/OpenShift.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Packer (`Packer.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Packer.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [PHP (`PHP.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/PHP.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Python (`Python.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Python.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Ruby (`Ruby.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Ruby.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Rust (`Rust.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Rust.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Scala (`Scala.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Scala.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Swift (`Swift.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Swift.gitlab-ci.yml)
+- [Terraform (`Terraform.latest.gitlab-ci.yml`)](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Terraform.latest.gitlab-ci.yml)
+
+If a programming language or framework template is not in this list, you can contribute
+one. To create a template, submit a merge request
+to [the templates list](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/tree/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates).
+
+### Adding templates to your GitLab installation **(PREMIUM SELF)**
+
+You can add custom examples and templates to your self-managed GitLab instance.
+Your GitLab administrator can [designate an instance template repository](../../user/admin_area/settings/instance_template_repository.md)
+that contains examples and templates specific to your organization.
+
+## Other resources
+
+This section provides further resources to help you get familiar with various uses of GitLab CI/CD.
+Note that older articles and videos may not reflect the state of the latest GitLab release.
+
+### CI/CD in the cloud
+
+For examples of setting up GitLab CI/CD for cloud-based environments, see:
+
+- [How to set up multi-account AWS SAM deployments with GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/02/04/multi-account-aws-sam-deployments-with-gitlab-ci/)
+- [Automating Kubernetes Deployments with GitLab CI/CD](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wEDRfAz6_Uw)
+- [How to autoscale continuous deployment with GitLab Runner on DigitalOcean](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/06/19/autoscale-continuous-deployment-gitlab-runner-digital-ocean/)
+- [How to create a CI/CD pipeline with Auto Deploy to Kubernetes using GitLab and Helm](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/09/21/how-to-create-ci-cd-pipeline-with-autodeploy-to-kubernetes-using-gitlab-and-helm/)
+- [Demo - Deploying from GitLab to OpenShift Container Cluster](https://youtu.be/EwbhA53Jpp4)
+
+See also the following video overviews:
+
+- [Kubernetes, GitLab, and Cloud Native](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d-9awBxEbvQ).
+- [Deploying to IBM Cloud with GitLab CI/CD](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ZF4vgKMd-g).
+
+### Customer stories
+
+For some customer experiences with GitLab CI/CD, see:
+
+- [How Verizon Connect reduced data center deploys from 30 days to under 8 hours with GitLab](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/02/14/verizon-customer-story/)
+- [How Wag! cut their release process from 40 minutes to just 6](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/16/wag-labs-blog-post/)
+- [How Jaguar Land Rover embraced CI to speed up their software lifecycle](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/07/23/chris-hill-devops-enterprise-summit-talk/)
+
+### Getting started
+
+For some examples to help get you started, see:
+
+- [GitLab CI/CD's 2018 highlights](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/21/gitlab-ci-cd-features-improvements/)
+- [A beginner's guide to continuous integration](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/01/22/a-beginners-guide-to-continuous-integration/)
+
+### Implementing GitLab CI/CD
+
+For examples of others who have implemented GitLab CI/CD, see:
+
+- [How to streamline interactions between multiple repositories with multi-project pipelines](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/10/31/use-multiproject-pipelines-with-gitlab-cicd/)
+- [How we used GitLab CI to build GitLab faster](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/05/02/using-gitlab-ci-to-build-gitlab-faster/)
+- [Test all the things in GitLab CI with Docker by example](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/02/05/test-all-the-things-gitlab-ci-docker-examples/)
+- [A Craftsman looks at continuous integration](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/01/17/craftsman-looks-at-continuous-integration/)
+- [Go tools and GitLab: How to do continuous integration like a boss](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/11/27/go-tools-and-gitlab-how-to-do-continuous-integration-like-a-boss/)
+- [GitBot – automating boring Git operations with CI](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/11/02/automating-boring-git-operations-gitlab-ci/)
+- [How to use GitLab CI for Vue.js](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/09/12/vuejs-app-gitlab/)
+- Video: [GitLab CI/CD Deep Dive](https://youtu.be/pBe4t1CD8Fc?t=195)
+- [Dockerizing GitLab Review Apps](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/07/11/dockerizing-review-apps/)
+- [Fast and natural continuous integration with GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/05/22/fast-and-natural-continuous-integration-with-gitlab-ci/)
+- [Demo: CI/CD with GitLab in action](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/03/13/ci-cd-demo/)
+
+### Migrating to GitLab from third-party CI tools
+
+- [Migrating from Jenkins to GitLab](https://youtu.be/RlEVGOpYF5Y)
+
+### Integrating GitLab CI/CD with other systems
+
+To see how you can integrate GitLab CI/CD with third-party systems, see:
+
+- [Streamline and shorten error remediation with Sentry's new GitLab integration](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/25/sentry-integration-blog-post/)
+- [How to simplify your smart home configuration with GitLab CI/CD](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/08/02/using-the-gitlab-ci-slash-cd-for-smart-home-configuration-management/)
+- [Demo: GitLab + Jira + Jenkins](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/07/30/gitlab-workflow-with-jira-jenkins/)
+- [Introducing Auto Breakfast from GitLab (sort of)](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/06/29/introducing-auto-breakfast-from-gitlab/)
+
+### Mobile development
+
+For help with using GitLab CI/CD for mobile application development, see:
+
+- [How to publish Android apps to the Google Play Store with GitLab and fastlane](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2019/01/28/android-publishing-with-gitlab-and-fastlane/)
+- [Setting up GitLab CI for Android projects](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2018/10/24/setting-up-gitlab-ci-for-android-projects/)
+- [Working with YAML in GitLab CI from the Android perspective](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/11/20/working-with-yaml-gitlab-ci-android/)
+- [How to use GitLab CI and MacStadium to build your macOS or iOS projects](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2017/05/15/how-to-use-macstadium-and-gitlab-ci-to-build-your-macos-or-ios-projects/)
+- [Setting up GitLab CI for iOS projects](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2016/03/10/setting-up-gitlab-ci-for-ios-projects/)
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/laravel_with_gitlab_and_envoy/index.md b/doc/ci/examples/laravel_with_gitlab_and_envoy/index.md
index 5f08f2954f5..c511839b3e4 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/laravel_with_gitlab_and_envoy/index.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/laravel_with_gitlab_and_envoy/index.md
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ date: 2017-08-31
<!-- vale off -->
-# Test and deploy Laravel applications with GitLab CI/CD and Envoy
+# Test and deploy Laravel applications with GitLab CI/CD and Envoy **(FREE)**
## Introduction
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ sudo apt install acl
### Add SSH key
-Let's suppose we want to deploy our app to the production server from a private repository on GitLab. First, we need to [generate a new SSH key pair **with no passphrase**](../../../ssh/README.md) for the deployer user.
+Let's suppose we want to deploy our app to the production server from a private repository on GitLab. First, we need to [generate a new SSH key pair **with no passphrase**](../../../ssh/index.md) for the deployer user.
After that, we need to copy the private key, which will be used to connect to our server as the deployer user with SSH, to be able to automate our deployment process:
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa
```
-Now, let's add it to your GitLab project as a [CI/CD variable](../../variables/README.md).
+Now, let's add it to your GitLab project as a [CI/CD variable](../../variables/index.md).
Project CI/CD variables are user-defined variables and are stored out of `.gitlab-ci.yml`, for security purposes.
They can be added per project by navigating to the project's **Settings** > **CI/CD**.
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ That's a lot to take in, isn't it? Let's run through it step by step.
#### Image and Services
-[Runners](../../runners/README.md) run the script defined by `.gitlab-ci.yml`.
+[Runners](../../runners/index.md) run the script defined by `.gitlab-ci.yml`.
The `image` keyword tells the runners which image to use.
The `services` keyword defines additional images [that are linked to the main image](../../services/index.md).
Here we use the container image we created before as our main image and also use MySQL 5.7 as a service.
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ If you wish to test your app with different PHP versions and [database managemen
#### CI/CD variables
-GitLab CI/CD allows us to use [CI/CD variables](../../yaml/README.md#variables) in our jobs.
+GitLab CI/CD allows us to use [CI/CD variables](../../yaml/index.md#variables) in our jobs.
We defined MySQL as our database management system, which comes with a superuser root created by default.
So we should adjust the configuration of MySQL instance by defining `MYSQL_DATABASE` variable as our database name and `MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD` variable as the password of `root`.
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ variables:
#### Unit Test as the first job
-We defined the required shell scripts as an array of the [script](../../yaml/README.md#script) keyword to be executed when running `unit_test` job.
+We defined the required shell scripts as an array of the [script](../../yaml/index.md#script) keyword to be executed when running `unit_test` job.
These scripts are some Artisan commands to prepare the Laravel, and, at the end of the script, we'll run the tests by `PHPUnit`.
@@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ To deploy our app with Envoy, we had to set up the `$SSH_PRIVATE_KEY` variable a
If the SSH keys have added successfully, we can run Envoy.
As mentioned before, GitLab supports [Continuous Delivery](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2016/08/05/continuous-integration-delivery-and-deployment-with-gitlab/#continuous-delivery) methods as well.
-The [environment](../../yaml/README.md#environment) keyword tells GitLab that this job deploys to the `production` environment.
+The [environment](../../yaml/index.md#environment) keyword tells GitLab that this job deploys to the `production` environment.
The `url` keyword is used to generate a link to our application on the GitLab Environments page.
The `only` keyword tells GitLab CI/CD that the job should be executed only when the pipeline is building the `main` branch.
Lastly, `when: manual` is used to turn the job from running automatically to a manual action.
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/php.md b/doc/ci/examples/php.md
index fc639b19ca0..666c4d444d8 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/php.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/php.md
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated w
type: tutorial
---
-# Testing PHP projects
+# Testing PHP projects **(FREE)**
This guide covers basic building instructions for PHP projects.
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ things manually.
As with every job, you need to create a valid `.gitlab-ci.yml` describing the
build environment.
-Let's first specify the PHP image that is used for the job process
-(you can read more about what an image means in the runner's lingo reading
-about [Using Docker images](../docker/using_docker_images.md#what-is-an-image)).
+Let's first specify the PHP image that is used for the job process.
+(You can read more about what an image means in the runner's lingo reading
+about [Using Docker images](../docker/using_docker_images.md#what-is-an-image).)
Start by adding the image to your `.gitlab-ci.yml`:
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ gitlab-runner exec shell test:app
We have set up an [Example PHP Project](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/php) for your convenience
that runs on [GitLab.com](https://gitlab.com) using our publicly available
-[shared runners](../runners/README.md).
+[shared runners](../runners/index.md).
Want to hack on it? Simply fork it, commit, and push your changes. Within a few
moments the changes are picked by a public runner and the job begins.
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/semantic-release.md b/doc/ci/examples/semantic-release.md
index 28a0080626a..e7b9b9b51ad 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/semantic-release.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/semantic-release.md
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ group: Package
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
---
-# Publish npm packages to the GitLab Package Registry using semantic-release
+# Publish npm packages to the GitLab Package Registry using semantic-release **(FREE)**
This guide demonstrates how to automatically publish npm packages to the [GitLab Package Registry](../../user/packages/npm_registry/index.md) by using [semantic-release](https://github.com/semantic-release/semantic-release).
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md b/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md
deleted file mode 100644
index 94cfb8c1c58..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
----
-redirect_to: 'README.md#contributed-examples'
-remove_date: '2021-06-01'
----
-
-This document was moved to [another location](README.md#contributed-examples).
-
-<!-- This redirect file can be deleted after 2021-06-01. -->
-<!-- Before deletion, see: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/documentation/#move-or-rename-a-page -->
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md b/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md
deleted file mode 100644
index 94cfb8c1c58..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
----
-redirect_to: 'README.md#contributed-examples'
-remove_date: '2021-06-01'
----
-
-This document was moved to [another location](README.md#contributed-examples).
-
-<!-- This redirect file can be deleted after 2021-06-01. -->
-<!-- Before deletion, see: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/documentation/#move-or-rename-a-page -->
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md b/doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md
deleted file mode 100644
index cb4040212ad..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
----
-redirect_to: 'README.md#contributed-examples'
-remove_date: '2021-05-26'
----
-
-This document was moved to [another location](README.md#contributed-examples).
-
-<!-- This redirect file can be deleted after 2021-05-26. -->
-<!-- Before deletion, see: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/documentation/#move-or-rename-a-page -->