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diff --git a/doc/development/spam_protection_and_captcha/index.md b/doc/development/spam_protection_and_captcha/index.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b195df536d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/development/spam_protection_and_captcha/index.md @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +--- +stage: Manage +group: Authentication and Authorization +info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments +--- + +# Spam protection and CAPTCHA + +This guide provides an overview of how to add spam protection and CAPTCHA support to new areas of the +GitLab application. + +## Add spam protection and CAPTCHA support to a new area + +To add this support, you must implement the following areas as applicable: + +1. [Model and Services](model_and_services.md): The basic prerequisite + changes to the backend code which are required to add spam or CAPTCHA API and UI support + for a feature which does not yet have support. +1. REST API (Supported, documentation coming soon): The changes needed to add + spam or CAPTCHA support to Grape REST API endpoints. Refer to the related + [REST API documentation](../../api/index.md#resolve-requests-detected-as-spam). +1. [GraphQL API](graphql_api.md): The changes needed to add spam or CAPTCHA support to GraphQL + mutations. Refer to the related + [GraphQL API documentation](../../api/graphql/index.md#resolve-mutations-detected-as-spam). +1. [Web UI](web_ui.md): The various possible scenarios encountered when adding + spam/CAPTCHA support to the web UI, depending on whether the UI is JavaScript API-based (Vue or + plain JavaScript) or HTML-form (HAML) based. + +You should also perform manual exploratory testing of the new feature. Refer to +[Exploratory testing](exploratory_testing.md) for more information. + +## Spam-related model and API fields + +Multiple levels of spam flagging determine how spam is handled. These levels are referenced in +[`Spam::SpamConstants`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/blob/master/app/services/spam/spam_constants.rb#L4-4), +and used various places in the application, such as +[`Spam::SpamActionService#perform_spam_service_check`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/blob/d7585b56c9e7dc69414af306d82906e28befe7da/app/services/spam/spam_action_service.rb#L61-61). + +The possible values include: + +- `BLOCK_USER` +- `DISALLOW` +- `CONDITIONAL_ALLOW` +- `OVERRIDE_VIA_ALLOW_POSSIBLE_SPAM` +- `ALLOW` +- `NOOP` + +## Related topics + +- [Spam and CAPTCHA support in the GraphQL API](../../api/graphql/index.md#resolve-mutations-detected-as-spam) +- [Spam and CAPTCHA support in the REST API](../../api/index.md#resolve-requests-detected-as-spam) +- [reCAPTCHA Spam and Anti-bot Protection](../../integration/recaptcha.md) +- [Akismet and Spam Logs](../../integration/akismet.md) |