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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ high-level view on projects and groups, and start remediation processes when nee
GitLab can scan and report any vulnerabilities found in your project.
-| Secure scanning tools | Description |
+| Secure scanning tool | Description |
|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| [Container Scanning](container_scanning/index.md) **[ULTIMATE]** | Scan Docker containers for known vulnerabilities. |
| [Dependency Scanning](dependency_scanning/index.md) **[ULTIMATE]** | Analyze your dependencies for known vulnerabilities. |
@@ -19,6 +19,29 @@ GitLab can scan and report any vulnerabilities found in your project.
| [Security Dashboard](security_dashboard/index.md) **[ULTIMATE]** | View vulnerabilities in all your projects and groups. |
| [Static Application Security Testing (SAST)](sast/index.md) **[ULTIMATE]** | Analyze source code for known vulnerabilities. |
+## Maintenance and update of the vulnerabilities database
+
+The various scanning tools and the vulnerabilities database are updated regularly.
+
+| Secure scanning tool | Vulnerabilities database updates |
+|:-------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|
+| [Container Scanning](container_scanning/index.md) | Uses `clair` underneath and the latest `clair-db` version is used for each job run by running the [`latest` docker image tag](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/blob/438a0a56dc0882f22bdd82e700554525f552d91b/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Security/Container-Scanning.gitlab-ci.yml#L37). The `clair-db` database [is updated daily according to the author](https://github.com/arminc/clair-local-scan#clair-server-or-local). |
+| [Dependency Scanning](dependency_scanning/index.md) | Relies on `bundler-audit` (for Rubygems), `retire.js` (for NPM packages) and `gemnasium` (GitLab's own tool for all libraries). `bundler-audit` and `retire.js` both fetch their vulnerabilities data from GitHub repositories, so vulnerabilities added to `ruby-advisory-db` and `retire.js` are immediately available. The tools themselves are updated once per month if there's a new version. The [Gemnasium DB](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium-db) is updated at least once a week. |
+| [Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST)](dast/index.md) | Updated weekly on Sundays. The underlying tool, `zaproxy`, downloads fresh rules at startup. |
+| [Static Application Security Testing (SAST)](sast/index.md) | Relies exclusively on [the tools GitLab is wrapping](sast/index.md#supported-languages-and-frameworks). The underlying analyzers are updated at least once per month if a relevant update is available. The vulnerabilities database is updated by the upstream tools. |
+
+You don't have to update GitLab to benefit from the latest vulnerabilities definitions,
+but you may have to in the future.
+
+The security tools are released as Docker images, and the vendored job definitions
+to enable them are using the `x-y-stable` image tags that get overridden each time a new
+release of the tools is pushed. The Docker images are updated to match the
+previous GitLab releases, so they automatically get the latest versions of the
+scanning tools without the user having to do anything.
+
+This workflow comes with some drawbacks and there's a
+[plan to change this](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/9725).
+
## Interacting with the vulnerabilities
> Introduced in [GitLab Ultimate](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing) 10.8.