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# Labels
-Labels provide an easy way to categorize the issues or merge requests based on
-descriptive titles like `bug`, `documentation` or any other text you feel like.
-They can have different colors, a description, and are visible throughout
-the issue tracker or inside each issue individually.
+## Overview
-With labels, you can navigate the issue tracker and filter any bloated
-information to visualize only the issues you are interested in. Let's see how
-that works.
+Labels allow you to categorize issues or merge requests using descriptive titles like `bug`, `feature request`, or `docs`. Each label also has a customizable color. They allow you to quickly and dynamically filter and manage issues or merge requests you care about, and are visible throughout GitLab in most places where issues and merge requests are located.
-## Create new labels
+## Project labels and group labels
->**Note:**
-A permission level of `Developer` or higher is required in order to manage
-labels.
+In GitLab, you can create project and group labels:
-Head over a single project and navigate to **Issues > Labels**.
+- **Project labels** can be assigned to issues or merge requests in that project only.
+- **Group labels** can be assigned to any issue or merge request of any project in that group.
+- In the [future](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/40915), you will be able to assign group labels to issues and merge reqeusts of projects in [subgroups](../group/subgroups/index.md).
-The first time you visit this page, you'll notice that there are no labels
-created yet.
+## Creating labels
-![Generate new labels](img/labels_generate.png)
+>**Note:**
+A permission level of `Developer` or higher is required to create labels.
-Creating a new label from scratch is as easy as pressing the **New label**
-button. From there on you can choose the name, give it an optional description,
-a color and you are set.
+### New project label
-When you are ready press the **Create label** button to create the new label.
+To create a **project label**, navigate to **Issues > Labels** in the project.
-![New label](img/labels_new_label.png)
+Click the **New label** button. Enter the title, an optional description, and the background color. Click **Create label** to create the label.
----
+If a project has no labels, you can generate a default set of project labels from its empty label list page:
-## Default Labels
+![Labels generate default](img/labels_generate_default.png)
-It's possible to populate the labels for your project from a set of predefined labels.
+GitLab will add the following default labels to the project:
-### Generate GitLab's predefined label set
+![Labels default](img/labels_default.png)
-![Generate new labels](img/labels_generate.png)
+### New group label
-Click the link to 'Generate a default set of labels' and GitLab will
-generate a set of predefined labels for you. There are 8 default generated labels
-in total and you can see them in the screenshot below.
+To create a **group label**, follow similar steps from above to project labels. Navigate to **Issues > Labels** in the group and create it from there.
-![Default generated labels](img/labels_default.png)
+Group labels appear in every label list page of the group's child projects.
----
+![Labels list](img/labels_list.png)
-## Labels Overview
+### New project label from sidebar
-![Default generated labels](img/labels_default.png)
+From the sidebar of an issue or a merge request, you can create a create a new **project label** inline immediately, instead of navigating to the project label list page.
-You can see that from the labels page you can have an overview of the number of
-issues and merge requests assigned to each label.
+![Labels inline](img/new_label_from_sidebar.gif)
-## Prioritize labels
+## Editing labels
->**Notes:**
->
-> - Introduced in GitLab 8.9.
-> - Priority sorting is based on the highest priority label only. This might
-> change in the future, follow the discussion in
-> https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/18554.
+NOTE: **Note:**
+A permission level of `Developer` or higher is required to edit labels.
-Prioritized labels are like any other label, but sorted by priority. This allows
-you to sort issues and merge requests by label priority.
+You can update a label by navigating to **Issues > Labels** in the project or group and clicking the pencil icon.
-To prioritize labels, navigate to your project's **Issues > Labels** and click
-on the star icon next to them to put them in the priority list. Click on the
-star icon again to remove them from the list.
+You can delete a label by clicking the trash icon.
-From there, you can drag them around to set the desired priority. Priority is
-set from high to low with an ascending order. Labels with no priority, count as
-having their priority set to null.
+### Promoting project labels to group labels
-![Prioritize labels](img/labels_prioritize.png)
+If you are expanding from a few projects to a larger number of projects within the same group, you may want to share the same label among multiple projects in the same group. If you previously created a project label and now want to make it available for other projects, you can promote it to a group label.
-Now that you have labels prioritized, you can use the 'Priority' and 'Label
-priority' filters in the issues or merge requests tracker.
+From the project label list page, you can promote a project label to a group label. This will merge all project labels across all projects in this group with the same name into a single group label. All issues and merge requests that previously were assigned one of these project labels will now be assigned the new group label. This action cannot be reversed and the changes are permanent.
-The 'Label priority' filter puts issues with the highest priority label on top.
+![Labels promotion](img/labels_promotion.png)
-The 'Priority' filter sorts issues by their soonest milestone due date, then by
-label priority.
+## Assigning labels from the sidebar
-![Filter labels by priority](img/labels_filter_by_priority.png)
+Every issue and merge request can be assigned any number of labels. The labels are visible on every issue and merge request page, in the sidebar. They are also visible in the issue board. From the sidebar, you can assign or unassign a label to the object (i.e. label or unlabel it). You can also perform this as a [quick action](quick_actions.md) in a comment.
-## Subscribe to labels
+| View labels in sidebar | Assign labels from sidebar |
+|:---:|:---:|
+| ![Labels sidebar](img/labels_sidebar.png) | ![Labels sidebar assign](img/labels_sidebar_assign.png) |
-If you don’t want to miss issues or merge requests that are important to you,
-simply subscribe to a label. You’ll get notified whenever the label gets added
-to an issue or merge request, making sure you don’t miss a thing.
+## Filtering issues and merge requests by label
-Go to your project's **Issues > Labels** area, find the label(s) you want to
-subscribe to and click on the eye icon. Click again to unsubscribe.
+### Filtering in list pages
-![Subscribe to labels](img/labels_subscribe.png)
+From the project issue list page and the project merge request list page, you can [filter](../search/index.md#issues-and-merge-requests) by both group labels and project labels.
-If you work on a large or popular project, try subscribing only to the labels
-that are relevant to you. You’ll notice it’ll be much easier to focus on what’s
-important.
+From the group issue list page and the group merge request list page, you can [filter](../search/index.md#issues-and-merge-requests) by both group labels and project labels.
-## Create a new label right from the issue tracker
+![Labels group issues](img/labels_group_issues.png)
-> Introduced in GitLab 8.6.
+### Filtering in issue boards
-There are times when you are already in the issue tracker searching for a
-label, only to realize it doesn't exist. Instead of going to the **Labels**
-page and being distracted from your original purpose, you can create new
-labels on the fly.
+- From [project boards](issue_board.md), you can filter by both group labels and project labels in the [search and filter bar](../search/index.md#issue-boards).
-Select **Create new** from the labels dropdown list, provide a name, pick a
-color and hit **Create**.
+## Subscribing to labels
-![Create new label on the fly](img/labels_new_label_on_the_fly_create.png)
-![New label on the fly](img/labels_new_label_on_the_fly.png)
+From the project label list page and the group label list page, you can subscribe to [notifications](../../workflow/notifications.md) of a given label, to alert you that that label has been assigned to an issue or merge request.
-## Assigning labels to issues and merge requests
+![Labels subscriptions](img/labels_subscriptions.png)
-There are generally two ways to assign a label to an issue or merge request.
+## Label priority
-You can assign a label when you first create or edit an issue or merge request.
-
-![Assign label in new issue](img/labels_assign_label_in_new_issue.png)
+>**Notes:**
+>
+> - Introduced in GitLab 8.9.
+> - Priority sorting is based on the highest priority label only. [This discussion](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/18554) considers changing this.
----
+Labels can have relative priorities, which are used in the "Label priority" and "Priority" sort orders of the issue and merge request list pages.
-The second way is by using the right sidebar when inside an issue or merge
-request. Expand it and hit **Edit** in the labels area. Start typing the name
-of the label you are looking for to narrow down the list, and select it. You
-can add more than one labels at once. When done, click outside the sidebar area
-for the changes to take effect.
+From the project label list page, star a label to indicate that it has a priority. Drag starred labels up and down to change their priority. Higher means higher priority. Prioritization happens at the project level, only on the project label list page, and not on the group label list page. However, both project and group labels can be prioritized on the project label list page since both types are displayed on the project label list page.
-![Assign label in sidebar](img/labels_assign_label_sidebar.png)
-![Save labels in sidebar](img/labels_assign_label_sidebar_saved.png)
+![Labels prioritized](img/labels_prioritized.png)
----
+On the project and group issue and merge request list pages, you can sort by `Label priority` and `Priority`, which account for objects (issues and merge requests) that have prioritized labels assigned to them.
-To remove labels, expand the left sidebar and unmark them from the labels list.
-Simple as that.
+If you sort by `Label priority`, GitLab considers this sort comparison order:
-## Use labels to filter issues
+- Object with a higher priority prioritized label.
+- Object without a prioritized label.
-Once you start adding labels to your issues, you'll see the benefit of it.
-Labels can have several uses, one of them being the quick filtering of issues
-or merge requests.
+Ties are broken arbitrarily. (Note that we _only_ consider the highest prioritized label in an object, and not any of the lower prioritized labels. [This discussion](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/18554) considers changing this.)
-Pick an existing label from the dropdown _Label_ menu or click on an existing
-label from the issue tracker. In the latter case, you also get to see the
-label description like shown below.
+![Labels sort label priority](img/labels_sort_label_priority.png)
-![Filter labels](img/labels_filter.png)
+If you sort by `Priority`, GitLab considers this sort comparison order:
----
+- Object's assigned [milestone](milestones/index.md)'s due date is sooner, provided the object has a milestone and the milestone has a due date. If this isn't the case, consider the object having a due date in the infinite future.
+- Object with a higher priority prioritized label.
+- Object without a prioritized label.
-And if you added a description to your label, you can see it by hovering your
-mouse over the label in the issue tracker or wherever else the label is
-rendered.
+Ties are broken arbitrarily.
-![Label tooltips](img/labels_description_tooltip.png)
+![Labels sort priority](img/labels_sort_priority.png)