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-rw-r--r--lib/extracts_ref/ref_extractor.rb180
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diff --git a/lib/extracts_ref/ref_extractor.rb b/lib/extracts_ref/ref_extractor.rb
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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+# Module providing methods for dealing with separating a tree-ish string and a
+# file path string when combined in a request parameter
+# Can be extended for different types of repository object, e.g. Project or Snippet
+module ExtractsRef
+ class RefExtractor
+ InvalidPathError = Class.new(StandardError)
+ BRANCH_REF_TYPE = 'heads'
+ TAG_REF_TYPE = 'tags'
+ REF_TYPES = [BRANCH_REF_TYPE, TAG_REF_TYPE].freeze
+
+ attr_reader :repository_container, :params
+ attr_accessor :id, :ref, :commit, :path, :fully_qualified_ref
+
+ class << self
+ def ref_type(type)
+ return unless REF_TYPES.include?(type&.downcase)
+
+ type.downcase
+ end
+
+ def qualify_ref(ref, type)
+ validated_type = ref_type(type)
+ return ref unless validated_type
+
+ %(refs/#{validated_type}/#{ref})
+ end
+
+ def unqualify_ref(ref, type)
+ validated_type = ref_type(type)
+ return ref unless validated_type
+
+ ref.sub(%r{^refs/#{validated_type}/}, '')
+ end
+ end
+
+ def initialize(repository_container, params, override_id: nil)
+ @repository_container = repository_container
+ @params = params.extract!(:id, :ref, :path, :ref_type)
+ @override_id = override_id
+ end
+
+ # Extracts common variables for views working with Git tree-ish objects
+ #
+ # Assignments are:
+ #
+ # - @id - A string representing the joined ref and path
+ # Assigns @override_id if it is present.
+ # - @ref - A string representing the ref (e.g., the branch, tag, or commit SHA)
+ # - @path - A string representing the filesystem path
+ # - @commit - A Commit representing the commit from the given ref
+ # - @fully_qualified_ref - A string representing the fully qualifed ref (e.g., refs/tags/v1.1)
+ #
+ # If the :id parameter appears to be requesting a specific response format,
+ # that will be handled as well.
+ def extract!
+ qualified_id, @ref, @path = extract_ref_path
+ @id = @override_id || qualified_id
+ @repo = repository_container.repository
+ raise InvalidPathError if @ref.match?(/\s/)
+
+ return unless @ref.present?
+
+ @commit = if ref_type
+ @fully_qualified_ref = self.class.qualify_ref(@ref, ref_type)
+ @repo.commit(@fully_qualified_ref)
+ else
+ @repo.commit(@ref)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Given a string containing both a Git tree-ish, such as a branch or tag, and
+ # a filesystem path joined by forward slashes, attempts to separate the two.
+ #
+ # Expects a repository_container method that returns the active repository object. This is
+ # used to check the input against a list of valid repository refs.
+ #
+ # Examples
+ #
+ # # No repository_container available
+ # extract_ref('master')
+ # # => ['', '']
+ #
+ # extract_ref('master')
+ # # => ['master', '']
+ #
+ # extract_ref("f4b14494ef6abf3d144c28e4af0c20143383e062/CHANGELOG")
+ # # => ['f4b14494ef6abf3d144c28e4af0c20143383e062', 'CHANGELOG']
+ #
+ # extract_ref("v2.0.0/README.md")
+ # # => ['v2.0.0', 'README.md']
+ #
+ # extract_ref('master/app/models/project.rb')
+ # # => ['master', 'app/models/project.rb']
+ #
+ # extract_ref('issues/1234/app/models/project.rb')
+ # # => ['issues/1234', 'app/models/project.rb']
+ #
+ # # Given an invalid branch, we fall back to just splitting on the first slash
+ # extract_ref('non/existent/branch/README.md')
+ # # => ['non', 'existent/branch/README.md']
+ #
+ # Returns an Array where the first value is the tree-ish and the second is the
+ # path
+ def extract_ref(id)
+ pair = extract_raw_ref(id)
+
+ [
+ pair[0].strip,
+ pair[1].delete_prefix('/').delete_suffix('/')
+ ]
+ end
+
+ def extract_ref_path
+ id = extract_id_from_params
+ ref, path = extract_ref(id)
+
+ [id, ref, path]
+ end
+
+ def ref_type
+ self.class.ref_type(params[:ref_type])
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def extract_raw_ref(id)
+ return ['', ''] unless repository_container
+
+ # If the ref appears to be a SHA, we're done, just split the string
+ return $~.captures if id =~ /^(\h{40})(.+)/
+
+ # No slash means we must have a ref and no path
+ return [id, ''] unless id.include?('/')
+
+ # Otherwise, attempt to detect the ref using a list of the
+ # repository_container's branches and tags
+
+ # Append a trailing slash if we only get a ref and no file path
+ id = [id, '/'].join unless id.ends_with?('/')
+ first_path_segment, rest = id.split('/', 2)
+
+ return [first_path_segment, rest] if use_first_path_segment?(first_path_segment)
+
+ valid_refs = ref_names.select { |v| id.start_with?("#{v}/") }
+
+ # No exact ref match, so just try our best
+ return id.match(%r{([^/]+)(.*)}).captures if valid_refs.empty?
+
+ # There is a distinct possibility that multiple refs prefix the ID.
+ # Use the longest match to maximize the chance that we have the
+ # right ref.
+ best_match = valid_refs.max_by(&:length)
+
+ # Partition the string into the ref and the path, ignoring the empty first value
+ id.partition(best_match)[1..]
+ end
+
+ def use_first_path_segment?(ref)
+ return false unless repository_container
+ return false if repository_container.repository.has_ambiguous_refs?
+
+ repository_container.repository.branch_names_include?(ref) ||
+ repository_container.repository.tag_names_include?(ref)
+ end
+
+ def extract_id_from_params
+ id = [params[:id] || params[:ref]]
+ id << ("/#{params[:path]}") unless params[:path].blank?
+ id.join
+ end
+
+ def ref_names
+ return [] unless repository_container
+
+ @ref_names ||= repository_container.repository.ref_names
+ end
+ end
+end