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Diffstat (limited to 'spec/lib/gitlab/database/concurrent_reindex_spec.rb')
-rw-r--r--spec/lib/gitlab/database/concurrent_reindex_spec.rb207
1 files changed, 207 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/spec/lib/gitlab/database/concurrent_reindex_spec.rb b/spec/lib/gitlab/database/concurrent_reindex_spec.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e2c3f547d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/lib/gitlab/database/concurrent_reindex_spec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'spec_helper'
+
+RSpec.describe Gitlab::Database::ConcurrentReindex, '#execute' do
+ subject { described_class.new(index_name, logger: logger) }
+
+ let(:table_name) { '_test_reindex_table' }
+ let(:column_name) { '_test_column' }
+ let(:index_name) { '_test_reindex_index' }
+ let(:logger) { double('logger', debug: nil, info: nil, error: nil ) }
+ let(:connection) { ActiveRecord::Base.connection }
+
+ before do
+ connection.execute(<<~SQL)
+ CREATE TABLE #{table_name} (
+ id serial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
+ #{column_name} integer NOT NULL);
+
+ CREATE INDEX #{index_name} ON #{table_name} (#{column_name});
+ SQL
+ end
+
+ context 'when the index does not exist' do
+ before do
+ connection.execute(<<~SQL)
+ DROP INDEX #{index_name}
+ SQL
+ end
+
+ it 'raises an error' do
+ expect { subject.execute }.to raise_error(described_class::ReindexError, /does not exist/)
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when the index is unique' do
+ before do
+ connection.execute(<<~SQL)
+ DROP INDEX #{index_name};
+ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX #{index_name} ON #{table_name} (#{column_name})
+ SQL
+ end
+
+ it 'raises an error' do
+ expect do
+ subject.execute
+ end.to raise_error(described_class::ReindexError, /UNIQUE indexes are currently not supported/)
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'replacing the original index with a rebuilt copy' do
+ let(:replacement_name) { 'tmp_reindex__test_reindex_index' }
+ let(:replaced_name) { 'old_reindex__test_reindex_index' }
+
+ let(:create_index) { "CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY #{replacement_name} ON public.#{table_name} USING btree (#{column_name})" }
+ let(:drop_index) { "DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY IF EXISTS #{replacement_name}" }
+
+ let!(:original_index) { find_index_create_statement }
+
+ before do
+ allow(subject).to receive(:connection).and_return(connection)
+ allow(subject).to receive(:disable_statement_timeout).and_yield
+ end
+
+ it 'replaces the existing index with an identical index' do
+ expect(subject).to receive(:disable_statement_timeout).exactly(3).times.and_yield
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(create_index)
+
+ expect_next_instance_of(::Gitlab::Database::WithLockRetries) do |instance|
+ expect(instance).to receive(:run).with(raise_on_exhaustion: true).and_yield
+ end
+
+ expect_to_execute_in_order("ALTER INDEX #{index_name} RENAME TO #{replaced_name}")
+ expect_to_execute_in_order("ALTER INDEX #{replacement_name} RENAME TO #{index_name}")
+ expect_to_execute_in_order("ALTER INDEX #{replaced_name} RENAME TO #{replacement_name}")
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+
+ subject.execute
+
+ check_index_exists
+ end
+
+ context 'when a dangling index is left from a previous run' do
+ before do
+ connection.execute("CREATE INDEX #{replacement_name} ON #{table_name} (#{column_name})")
+ end
+
+ it 'replaces the existing index with an identical index' do
+ expect(subject).to receive(:disable_statement_timeout).exactly(3).times.and_yield
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(create_index)
+
+ expect_next_instance_of(::Gitlab::Database::WithLockRetries) do |instance|
+ expect(instance).to receive(:run).with(raise_on_exhaustion: true).and_yield
+ end
+
+ expect_to_execute_in_order("ALTER INDEX #{index_name} RENAME TO #{replaced_name}")
+ expect_to_execute_in_order("ALTER INDEX #{replacement_name} RENAME TO #{index_name}")
+ expect_to_execute_in_order("ALTER INDEX #{replaced_name} RENAME TO #{replacement_name}")
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+
+ subject.execute
+
+ check_index_exists
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when it fails to create the replacement index' do
+ it 'safely cleans up and signals the error' do
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+
+ expect(connection).to receive(:execute).with(create_index).ordered
+ .and_raise(ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError, 'connect timeout')
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+
+ expect { subject.execute }.to raise_error(described_class::ReindexError, /connect timeout/)
+
+ check_index_exists
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when the replacement index is not valid' do
+ it 'safely cleans up and signals the error' do
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(create_index)
+
+ expect(subject).to receive(:replacement_index_valid?).and_return(false)
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+
+ expect { subject.execute }.to raise_error(described_class::ReindexError, /replacement index was created as INVALID/)
+
+ check_index_exists
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when a database error occurs while swapping the indexes' do
+ it 'safely cleans up and signals the error' do
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(create_index)
+
+ expect_next_instance_of(::Gitlab::Database::WithLockRetries) do |instance|
+ expect(instance).to receive(:run).with(raise_on_exhaustion: true).and_yield
+ end
+
+ expect(connection).to receive(:execute).ordered
+ .with("ALTER INDEX #{index_name} RENAME TO #{replaced_name}")
+ .and_raise(ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError, 'connect timeout')
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+
+ expect { subject.execute }.to raise_error(described_class::ReindexError, /connect timeout/)
+
+ check_index_exists
+ end
+ end
+
+ context 'when with_lock_retries fails to acquire the lock' do
+ it 'safely cleans up and signals the error' do
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(create_index)
+
+ expect_next_instance_of(::Gitlab::Database::WithLockRetries) do |instance|
+ expect(instance).to receive(:run).with(raise_on_exhaustion: true)
+ .and_raise(::Gitlab::Database::WithLockRetries::AttemptsExhaustedError, 'exhausted')
+ end
+
+ expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(drop_index)
+
+ expect { subject.execute }.to raise_error(described_class::ReindexError, /exhausted/)
+
+ check_index_exists
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def expect_to_execute_concurrently_in_order(sql)
+ # Indexes cannot be created CONCURRENTLY in a transaction. Since the tests are wrapped in transactions,
+ # verify the original call but pass through the non-concurrent form.
+ expect(connection).to receive(:execute).with(sql).ordered.and_wrap_original do |method, sql|
+ method.call(sql.sub(/CONCURRENTLY/, ''))
+ end
+ end
+
+ def expect_to_execute_in_order(sql)
+ expect(connection).to receive(:execute).with(sql).ordered.and_call_original
+ end
+
+ def find_index_create_statement
+ ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_value(<<~SQL)
+ SELECT indexdef
+ FROM pg_indexes
+ WHERE schemaname = 'public'
+ AND indexname = #{ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote(index_name)}
+ SQL
+ end
+
+ def check_index_exists
+ expect(find_index_create_statement).to eq(original_index)
+ end
+end