From 91c40973dc620430b173ea2df968587d2a708dff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yorick Peterse Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2018 17:30:20 +0200 Subject: Added RuboCop cops to enforce code reuse rules These Cops enforces the code reuse rules as defined in merge request https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/21254. --- rubocop/code_reuse_helpers.rb | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ rubocop/cop/code_reuse/active_record.rb | 170 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ rubocop/cop/code_reuse/finder.rb | 39 ++++++++ rubocop/cop/code_reuse/presenter.rb | 41 ++++++++ rubocop/cop/code_reuse/serializer.rb | 41 ++++++++ rubocop/cop/code_reuse/service_class.rb | 39 ++++++++ rubocop/cop/code_reuse/worker.rb | 56 +++++++++++ rubocop/rubocop.rb | 6 ++ 8 files changed, 548 insertions(+) create mode 100644 rubocop/code_reuse_helpers.rb create mode 100644 rubocop/cop/code_reuse/active_record.rb create mode 100644 rubocop/cop/code_reuse/finder.rb create mode 100644 rubocop/cop/code_reuse/presenter.rb create mode 100644 rubocop/cop/code_reuse/serializer.rb create mode 100644 rubocop/cop/code_reuse/service_class.rb create mode 100644 rubocop/cop/code_reuse/worker.rb (limited to 'rubocop') diff --git a/rubocop/code_reuse_helpers.rb b/rubocop/code_reuse_helpers.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0929a55d901 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubocop/code_reuse_helpers.rb @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +module RuboCop + module CodeReuseHelpers + # Returns true for a `(send const ...)` node. + def send_to_constant?(node) + node.type == :send && node.children&.first&.type == :const + end + + # Returns `true` if the name of the receiving constant ends with a given + # `String`. + def send_receiver_name_ends_with?(node, suffix) + return false unless send_to_constant?(node) + + receiver_name = name_of_receiver(node) + + receiver_name != suffix && + receiver_name.end_with?(suffix) + end + + # Returns the file path (as a `String`) for an AST node. + def file_path_for_node(node) + node.location.expression.source_buffer.name + end + + # Returns the name of a constant node. + # + # Given the AST node `(const nil :Foo)`, this method will return `:Foo`. + def name_of_constant(node) + node.children[1] + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in app/finders or ee/app/finders. + def in_finder?(node) + in_directory?(node, 'finders') + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in app/models or ee/app/models. + def in_model?(node) + in_directory?(node, 'models') + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in app/services or ee/app/services. + def in_service_class?(node) + in_directory?(node, 'services') + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in app/presenters or + # ee/app/presenters. + def in_presenter?(node) + in_directory?(node, 'presenters') + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in app/serializers or + # ee/app/serializers. + def in_serializer?(node) + in_directory?(node, 'serializers') + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in app/workers or ee/app/workers. + def in_worker?(node) + in_directory?(node, 'workers') + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in app/controllers or + # ee/app/controllers. + def in_controller?(node) + in_directory?(node, 'controllers') + end + + # Returns true if the given node resides in lib/api or ee/lib/api. + def in_api?(node) + file_path_for_node(node).start_with?( + File.join(ce_lib_directory, 'api'), + File.join(ee_lib_directory, 'api') + ) + end + + # Returns `true` if the given AST node resides in the given directory, + # relative to app and/or ee/app. + def in_directory?(node, directory) + file_path_for_node(node).start_with?( + File.join(ce_app_directory, directory), + File.join(ee_app_directory, directory) + ) + end + + # Returns the receiver name of a send node. + # + # For the AST node `(send (const nil :Foo) ...)` this would return + # `'Foo'`. + def name_of_receiver(node) + name_of_constant(node.children.first).to_s + end + + # Yields every defined class method in the given AST node. + def each_class_method(node) + return to_enum(__method__, node) unless block_given? + + # class << self + # def foo + # end + # end + node.each_descendant(:sclass) do |sclass| + sclass.each_descendant(:def) do |def_node| + yield def_node + end + end + + # def self.foo + # end + node.each_descendant(:defs) do |defs_node| + yield defs_node + end + end + + # Yields every send node found in the given AST node. + def each_send_node(node, &block) + node.each_descendant(:send, &block) + end + + # Registers a RuboCop offense for a `(send)` node with a receiver that ends + # with a given suffix. + # + # node - The AST node to check. + # suffix - The suffix of the receiver name, such as "Finder". + # message - The message to use for the offense. + def disallow_send_to(node, suffix, message) + each_send_node(node) do |send_node| + next unless send_receiver_name_ends_with?(send_node, suffix) + + add_offense(send_node, location: :expression, message: message) + end + end + + def ce_app_directory + File.join(rails_root, 'app') + end + + def ee_app_directory + File.join(rails_root, 'ee', 'app') + end + + def ce_lib_directory + File.join(rails_root, 'lib') + end + + def ee_lib_directory + File.join(rails_root, 'ee', 'lib') + end + + def rails_root + File.expand_path('..', __dir__) + end + end +end diff --git a/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/active_record.rb b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/active_record.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d25e8548fd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/active_record.rb @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require_relative '../../code_reuse_helpers' + +module RuboCop + module Cop + module CodeReuse + # Cop that blacklists the use of ActiveRecord methods outside of models. + class ActiveRecord < RuboCop::Cop::Cop + include CodeReuseHelpers + + MSG = 'This method can only be used inside an ActiveRecord model' + + # Various methods from ActiveRecord::Querying that are blacklisted. We + # exclude some generic ones such as `any?` and `first`, as these may + # lead to too many false positives, since `Array` also supports these + # methods. + # + # The keys of this Hash are the blacklisted method names. The values are + # booleans that indicate if the method should only be blacklisted if any + # arguments are provided. + NOT_ALLOWED = { + average: true, + calculate: true, + count_by_sql: true, + create_with: true, + distinct: false, + eager_load: true, + except: true, + exists?: true, + find_by: true, + find_by!: true, + find_by_sql: true, + find_each: true, + find_in_batches: true, + find_or_create_by: true, + find_or_create_by!: true, + find_or_initialize_by: true, + first!: false, + first_or_create: true, + first_or_create!: true, + first_or_initialize: true, + from: true, + group: true, + having: true, + ids: false, + includes: true, + joins: true, + limit: true, + lock: false, + many?: false, + none: false, + offset: true, + order: true, + pluck: true, + preload: true, + readonly: false, + references: true, + reorder: true, + rewhere: true, + sum: false, + take: false, + take!: false, + unscope: false, + where: false, + with: true + }.freeze + + # Directories that allow the use of the blacklisted methods. These + # directories are checked relative to both . and ee/ + WHITELISTED_DIRECTORIES = %w[ + app/models + config + danger + db + lib/backup + lib/banzai + lib/gitlab/background_migration + lib/gitlab/cycle_analytics + lib/gitlab/database + lib/gitlab/import_export + lib/gitlab/project_authorizations + lib/gitlab/sql + lib/system_check + lib/tasks + qa + rubocop + spec + ].freeze + + def on_send(node) + return if in_whitelisted_directory?(node) + + receiver = node.children[0] + send_name = node.children[1] + first_arg = node.children[2] + + if receiver && NOT_ALLOWED.key?(send_name) + # If the rule requires an argument to be given, but none are + # provided, we won't register an offense. This prevents us from + # adding offenses for `project.group`, while still covering + # `Project.group(:name)`. + return if NOT_ALLOWED[send_name] && !first_arg + + add_offense(node, location: :selector) + end + end + + # Returns true if the node resides in one of the whitelisted + # directories. + def in_whitelisted_directory?(node) + path = file_path_for_node(node) + + WHITELISTED_DIRECTORIES.any? do |directory| + path.start_with?( + File.join(rails_root, directory), + File.join(rails_root, 'ee', directory) + ) + end + end + + # We can not auto correct code like this, as it requires manual + # refactoring. Instead, we'll just whitelist the surrounding scope. + # + # Despite this method's presence, you should not use it. This method + # exists to make it possible to whitelist large chunks of offenses we + # can't fix in the short term. If you are writing new code, follow the + # code reuse guidelines, instead of whitelisting any new offenses. + def autocorrect(node) + scope = surrounding_scope_of(node) + indent = indentation_of(scope) + + lambda do |corrector| + # This prevents us from inserting the same enable/disable comment + # for a method or block that has multiple offenses. + next if whitelisted_scopes.include?(scope) + + corrector.insert_before( + scope.source_range, + "# rubocop: disable #{cop_name}\n#{indent}" + ) + + corrector.insert_after( + scope.source_range, + "\n#{indent}# rubocop: enable #{cop_name}" + ) + + whitelisted_scopes << scope + end + end + + def indentation_of(node) + ' ' * node.loc.expression.source_line[/\A */].length + end + + def surrounding_scope_of(node) + %i[def defs block begin].each do |type| + if (found = node.each_ancestor(type).first) + return found + end + end + end + + def whitelisted_scopes + @whitelisted_scopes ||= Set.new + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/finder.rb b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/finder.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1d70befe79b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/finder.rb @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require_relative '../../code_reuse_helpers' + +module RuboCop + module Cop + module CodeReuse + # Cop that enforces various code reuse rules for Finders. + class Finder < RuboCop::Cop::Cop + include CodeReuseHelpers + + IN_FINDER = 'Finders can not be used inside a Finder.' + + IN_MODEL_CLASS_METHOD = + 'Finders can not be used inside model class methods.' + + SUFFIX = 'Finder' + + def on_class(node) + if in_finder?(node) + check_finder(node) + elsif in_model?(node) + check_model_class_methods(node) + end + end + + def check_finder(node) + disallow_send_to(node, SUFFIX, IN_FINDER) + end + + def check_model_class_methods(node) + each_class_method(node) do |def_node| + disallow_send_to(def_node, SUFFIX, IN_MODEL_CLASS_METHOD) + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/presenter.rb b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/presenter.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5f8f2839ca6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/presenter.rb @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require_relative '../../code_reuse_helpers.rb' + +module RuboCop + module Cop + module CodeReuse + # Cop that enforces various code reuse rules for Presenter classes. + class Presenter < RuboCop::Cop::Cop + include CodeReuseHelpers + + IN_SERVICE = 'Presenters can not be used in a Service class.' + IN_FINDER = 'Presenters can not be used in a Finder.' + IN_PRESENTER = 'Presenters can not be used in a Presenter.' + IN_SERIALIZER = 'Presenters can not be used in a Serializer.' + IN_MODEL = 'Presenters can not be used in a model.' + IN_WORKER = 'Presenters can not be used in a worker.' + SUFFIX = 'Presenter' + + def on_class(node) + message = + if in_service_class?(node) + IN_SERVICE + elsif in_finder?(node) + IN_FINDER + elsif in_presenter?(node) + IN_PRESENTER + elsif in_serializer?(node) + IN_SERIALIZER + elsif in_model?(node) + IN_MODEL + elsif in_worker?(node) + IN_WORKER + end + + disallow_send_to(node, SUFFIX, message) if message + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/serializer.rb b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/serializer.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2212c50514e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/serializer.rb @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require_relative '../../code_reuse_helpers.rb' + +module RuboCop + module Cop + module CodeReuse + # Cop that enforces various code reuse rules for Serializer classes. + class Serializer < RuboCop::Cop::Cop + include CodeReuseHelpers + + IN_SERVICE = 'Serializers can not be used in a Service class.' + IN_FINDER = 'Serializers can not be used in a Finder.' + IN_PRESENTER = 'Serializers can not be used in a Presenter.' + IN_SERIALIZER = 'Serializers can not be used in a Serializer.' + IN_MODEL = 'Serializers can not be used in a model.' + IN_WORKER = 'Serializers can not be used in a worker.' + SUFFIX = 'Serializer' + + def on_class(node) + message = + if in_service_class?(node) + IN_SERVICE + elsif in_finder?(node) + IN_FINDER + elsif in_presenter?(node) + IN_PRESENTER + elsif in_serializer?(node) + IN_SERIALIZER + elsif in_model?(node) + IN_MODEL + elsif in_worker?(node) + IN_WORKER + end + + disallow_send_to(node, SUFFIX, message) if message + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/service_class.rb b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/service_class.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..768b43fb684 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/service_class.rb @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require_relative '../../code_reuse_helpers.rb' + +module RuboCop + module Cop + module CodeReuse + # Cop that enforces various code reuse rules for Service classes. + class ServiceClass < RuboCop::Cop::Cop + include CodeReuseHelpers + + IN_FINDER = 'Service classes can not be used in a Finder.' + IN_PRESENTER = 'Service classes can not be used in a Presenter.' + IN_SERIALIZER = 'Service classes can not be used in a Serializer.' + IN_MODEL = 'Service classes can not be used in a model.' + SUFFIX = 'Service' + + def on_class(node) + check_all_send_nodes(node) + end + + def check_all_send_nodes(node) + message = + if in_finder?(node) + IN_FINDER + elsif in_presenter?(node) + IN_PRESENTER + elsif in_serializer?(node) + IN_SERIALIZER + elsif in_model?(node) + IN_MODEL + end + + disallow_send_to(node, SUFFIX, message) if message + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/worker.rb b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/worker.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e38d2783d0f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubocop/cop/code_reuse/worker.rb @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require_relative '../../code_reuse_helpers.rb' + +module RuboCop + module Cop + module CodeReuse + # Cop that enforces various code reuse rules for workers. + class Worker < RuboCop::Cop::Cop + include CodeReuseHelpers + + IN_CONTROLLER = 'Workers can not be used in a controller.' + IN_API = 'Workers can not be used in a Grape API.' + IN_FINDER = 'Workers can not be used in a Finder.' + IN_PRESENTER = 'Workers can not be used in a Presenter.' + IN_SERIALIZER = 'Workers can not be used in a Serializer.' + + IN_MODEL_CLASS_METHOD = + 'Workers can not be used in model class methods.' + + SUFFIX = 'Worker' + + def on_class(node) + if in_model?(node) + check_model_class_methods(node) + else + check_all_send_nodes(node) + end + end + + def check_all_send_nodes(node) + message = + if in_controller?(node) + IN_CONTROLLER + elsif in_api?(node) + IN_API + elsif in_finder?(node) + IN_FINDER + elsif in_presenter?(node) + IN_PRESENTER + elsif in_serializer?(node) + IN_SERIALIZER + end + + disallow_send_to(node, SUFFIX, message) if message + end + + def check_model_class_methods(node) + each_class_method(node) do |def_node| + disallow_send_to(def_node, SUFFIX, IN_MODEL_CLASS_METHOD) + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/rubocop/rubocop.rb b/rubocop/rubocop.rb index d823fa4edb1..46bd7d3bec6 100644 --- a/rubocop/rubocop.rb +++ b/rubocop/rubocop.rb @@ -30,3 +30,9 @@ require_relative 'cop/rspec/factories_in_migration_specs' require_relative 'cop/sidekiq_options_queue' require_relative 'cop/destroy_all' require_relative 'cop/ruby_interpolation_in_translation' +require_relative 'code_reuse_helpers' +require_relative 'cop/code_reuse/finder' +require_relative 'cop/code_reuse/service_class' +require_relative 'cop/code_reuse/presenter' +require_relative 'cop/code_reuse/serializer' +require_relative 'cop/code_reuse/active_record' -- cgit v1.2.3