# frozen_string_literal: true require 'spec_helper' RSpec.describe Gitlab::Database::Migrations::ConstraintsHelpers do let(:model) do ActiveRecord::Migration.new.extend(described_class) end before do allow(model).to receive(:puts) end describe '#check_constraint_name' do it 'returns a valid constraint name' do name = model.check_constraint_name(:this_is_a_very_long_table_name, :with_a_very_long_column_name, :with_a_very_long_type) expect(name).to be_an_instance_of(String) expect(name).to start_with('check_') expect(name.length).to eq(16) end end describe '#check_constraint_exists?' do before do ActiveRecord::Migration.connection.execute( 'ALTER TABLE projects ADD CONSTRAINT check_1 CHECK (char_length(path) <= 5) NOT VALID' ) ActiveRecord::Migration.connection.execute( 'CREATE SCHEMA new_test_schema' ) ActiveRecord::Migration.connection.execute( 'CREATE TABLE new_test_schema.projects (id integer, name character varying)' ) ActiveRecord::Migration.connection.execute( 'ALTER TABLE new_test_schema.projects ADD CONSTRAINT check_2 CHECK (char_length(name) <= 5)' ) end it 'returns true if a constraint exists' do expect(model) .to be_check_constraint_exists(:projects, 'check_1') end it 'returns false if a constraint does not exist' do expect(model) .not_to be_check_constraint_exists(:projects, 'this_does_not_exist') end it 'returns false if a constraint with the same name exists in another table' do expect(model) .not_to be_check_constraint_exists(:users, 'check_1') end it 'returns false if a constraint with the same name exists for the same table in another schema' do expect(model) .not_to be_check_constraint_exists(:projects, 'check_2') end end describe '#add_check_constraint' do before do allow(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?).and_return(false) end context 'when constraint name validation' do it 'raises an error when too long' do expect do model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'name IS NOT NULL', 'a' * (Gitlab::Database::MigrationHelpers::MAX_IDENTIFIER_NAME_LENGTH + 1) ) end.to raise_error(RuntimeError) end it 'does not raise error when the length is acceptable' do constraint_name = 'a' * Gitlab::Database::MigrationHelpers::MAX_IDENTIFIER_NAME_LENGTH expect(model).to receive(:transaction_open?).and_return(false) expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?).and_return(false) expect(model).to receive(:with_lock_retries).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/ADD CONSTRAINT/) model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'name IS NOT NULL', constraint_name, validate: false ) end end context 'when inside a transaction' do it 'raises an error' do expect(model).to receive(:transaction_open?).and_return(true) expect do model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'name IS NOT NULL', 'check_name_not_null' ) end.to raise_error(RuntimeError) end end context 'when outside a transaction' do before do allow(model).to receive(:transaction_open?).and_return(false) end context 'when the constraint is already defined in the database' do it 'does not create a constraint' do expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, 'check_name_not_null') .and_return(true) expect(model).not_to receive(:execute).with(/ADD CONSTRAINT/) # setting validate: false to only focus on the ADD CONSTRAINT command model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'name IS NOT NULL', 'check_name_not_null', validate: false ) end end context 'when the constraint is not defined in the database' do it 'creates the constraint' do expect(model).to receive(:with_lock_retries).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/ADD CONSTRAINT check_name_not_null/) # setting validate: false to only focus on the ADD CONSTRAINT command model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'char_length(name) <= 255', 'check_name_not_null', validate: false ) end end context 'when validate is not provided' do it 'performs validation' do expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, 'check_name_not_null') .and_return(false).exactly(1) expect(model).to receive(:disable_statement_timeout).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:statement_timeout_disabled?).and_return(false) expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/SET statement_timeout TO/) expect(model).to receive(:with_lock_retries).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/ADD CONSTRAINT check_name_not_null/) # we need the check constraint to exist so that the validation proceeds expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, 'check_name_not_null') .and_return(true).exactly(1) expect(model).to receive(:execute).ordered.with(/VALIDATE CONSTRAINT/) expect(model).to receive(:execute).ordered.with(/RESET statement_timeout/) model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'char_length(name) <= 255', 'check_name_not_null' ) end end context 'when validate is provided with a falsey value' do it 'skips validation' do expect(model).not_to receive(:disable_statement_timeout) expect(model).to receive(:with_lock_retries).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/ADD CONSTRAINT/) expect(model).not_to receive(:execute).with(/VALIDATE CONSTRAINT/) model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'char_length(name) <= 255', 'check_name_not_null', validate: false ) end end context 'when validate is provided with a truthy value' do it 'performs validation' do expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, 'check_name_not_null') .and_return(false).exactly(1) expect(model).to receive(:disable_statement_timeout).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:statement_timeout_disabled?).and_return(false) expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/SET statement_timeout TO/) expect(model).to receive(:with_lock_retries).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/ADD CONSTRAINT check_name_not_null/) expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, 'check_name_not_null') .and_return(true).exactly(1) expect(model).to receive(:execute).ordered.with(/VALIDATE CONSTRAINT/) expect(model).to receive(:execute).ordered.with(/RESET statement_timeout/) model.add_check_constraint( :test_table, 'char_length(name) <= 255', 'check_name_not_null', validate: true ) end end end end describe '#validate_check_constraint' do context 'when the constraint does not exist' do it 'raises an error' do error_message = /Could not find check constraint "check_1" on table "test_table"/ expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?).and_return(false) expect do model.validate_check_constraint(:test_table, 'check_1') end.to raise_error(RuntimeError, error_message) end end context 'when the constraint exists' do it 'performs validation' do validate_sql = /ALTER TABLE test_table VALIDATE CONSTRAINT check_name/ expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?).and_return(true) expect(model).to receive(:disable_statement_timeout).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:statement_timeout_disabled?).and_return(false) expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(/SET statement_timeout TO/) expect(model).to receive(:execute).ordered.with(validate_sql) expect(model).to receive(:execute).ordered.with(/RESET statement_timeout/) model.validate_check_constraint(:test_table, 'check_name') end end end describe '#remove_check_constraint' do before do allow(model).to receive(:transaction_open?).and_return(false) end it 'removes the constraint' do drop_sql = /ALTER TABLE test_table\s+DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS check_name/ expect(model).to receive(:with_lock_retries).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:execute).with(drop_sql) model.remove_check_constraint(:test_table, 'check_name') end end describe '#copy_check_constraints' do context 'when inside a transaction' do it 'raises an error' do expect(model).to receive(:transaction_open?).and_return(true) expect do model.copy_check_constraints(:test_table, :old_column, :new_column) end.to raise_error(RuntimeError) end end context 'when outside a transaction' do before do allow(model).to receive(:transaction_open?).and_return(false) allow(model).to receive(:column_exists?).and_return(true) end let(:old_column_constraints) do [ { 'schema_name' => 'public', 'table_name' => 'test_table', 'column_name' => 'old_column', 'constraint_name' => 'check_d7d49d475d', 'constraint_def' => 'CHECK ((old_column IS NOT NULL))' }, { 'schema_name' => 'public', 'table_name' => 'test_table', 'column_name' => 'old_column', 'constraint_name' => 'check_48560e521e', 'constraint_def' => 'CHECK ((char_length(old_column) <= 255))' }, { 'schema_name' => 'public', 'table_name' => 'test_table', 'column_name' => 'old_column', 'constraint_name' => 'custom_check_constraint', 'constraint_def' => 'CHECK (((old_column IS NOT NULL) AND (another_column IS NULL)))' }, { 'schema_name' => 'public', 'table_name' => 'test_table', 'column_name' => 'old_column', 'constraint_name' => 'not_valid_check_constraint', 'constraint_def' => 'CHECK ((old_column IS NOT NULL)) NOT VALID' } ] end it 'copies check constraints from one column to another' do allow(model).to receive(:check_constraints_for) .with(:test_table, :old_column, schema: nil) .and_return(old_column_constraints) allow(model).to receive(:not_null_constraint_name).with(:test_table, :new_column) .and_return('check_1') allow(model).to receive(:text_limit_name).with(:test_table, :new_column) .and_return('check_2') allow(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name) .with(:test_table, :new_column, 'copy_check_constraint') .and_return('check_3') expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with( :test_table, '(new_column IS NOT NULL)', 'check_1', validate: true ).once expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with( :test_table, '(char_length(new_column) <= 255)', 'check_2', validate: true ).once expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with( :test_table, '((new_column IS NOT NULL) AND (another_column IS NULL))', 'check_3', validate: true ).once expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with( :test_table, '(new_column IS NOT NULL)', 'check_1', validate: false ).once model.copy_check_constraints(:test_table, :old_column, :new_column) end it 'does nothing if there are no constraints defined for the old column' do allow(model).to receive(:check_constraints_for) .with(:test_table, :old_column, schema: nil) .and_return([]) expect(model).not_to receive(:add_check_constraint) model.copy_check_constraints(:test_table, :old_column, :new_column) end it 'raises an error when the orginating column does not exist' do allow(model).to receive(:column_exists?).with(:test_table, :old_column).and_return(false) error_message = /Column old_column does not exist on test_table/ expect do model.copy_check_constraints(:test_table, :old_column, :new_column) end.to raise_error(RuntimeError, error_message) end it 'raises an error when the target column does not exist' do allow(model).to receive(:column_exists?).with(:test_table, :new_column).and_return(false) error_message = /Column new_column does not exist on test_table/ expect do model.copy_check_constraints(:test_table, :old_column, :new_column) end.to raise_error(RuntimeError, error_message) end end end describe '#add_text_limit' do context 'when it is called with the default options' do it 'calls add_check_constraint with an infered constraint name and validate: true' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'max_length') check = "char_length(name) <= 255" expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, check, constraint_name, validate: true) model.add_text_limit(:test_table, :name, 255) end end context 'when all parameters are provided' do it 'calls add_check_constraint with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_limit' check = "char_length(name) <= 255" expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, check, constraint_name, validate: false) model.add_text_limit( :test_table, :name, 255, constraint_name: constraint_name, validate: false ) end end end describe '#validate_text_limit' do context 'when constraint_name is not provided' do it 'calls validate_check_constraint with an infered constraint name' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'max_length') expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:validate_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.validate_text_limit(:test_table, :name) end end context 'when constraint_name is provided' do it 'calls validate_check_constraint with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_limit' expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:validate_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.validate_text_limit(:test_table, :name, constraint_name: constraint_name) end end end describe '#remove_text_limit' do context 'when constraint_name is not provided' do it 'calls remove_check_constraint with an infered constraint name' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'max_length') expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:remove_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.remove_text_limit(:test_table, :name) end end context 'when constraint_name is provided' do it 'calls remove_check_constraint with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_limit' expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:remove_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.remove_text_limit(:test_table, :name, constraint_name: constraint_name) end end end describe '#check_text_limit_exists?' do context 'when constraint_name is not provided' do it 'calls check_constraint_exists? with an infered constraint name' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'max_length') expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.check_text_limit_exists?(:test_table, :name) end end context 'when constraint_name is provided' do it 'calls check_constraint_exists? with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_limit' expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.check_text_limit_exists?(:test_table, :name, constraint_name: constraint_name) end end end describe '#add_not_null_constraint' do context 'when it is called with the default options' do it 'calls add_check_constraint with an infered constraint name and validate: true' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'not_null') check = "name IS NOT NULL" expect(model).to receive(:column_is_nullable?).and_return(true) expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, check, constraint_name, validate: true) model.add_not_null_constraint(:test_table, :name) end end context 'when all parameters are provided' do it 'calls add_check_constraint with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_not_null' check = "name IS NOT NULL" expect(model).to receive(:column_is_nullable?).and_return(true) expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:add_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, check, constraint_name, validate: false) model.add_not_null_constraint( :test_table, :name, constraint_name: constraint_name, validate: false ) end end context 'when the column is defined as NOT NULL' do it 'does not add a check constraint' do expect(model).to receive(:column_is_nullable?).and_return(false) expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).not_to receive(:add_check_constraint) model.add_not_null_constraint(:test_table, :name) end end end describe '#validate_not_null_constraint' do context 'when constraint_name is not provided' do it 'calls validate_check_constraint with an infered constraint name' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'not_null') expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:validate_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.validate_not_null_constraint(:test_table, :name) end end context 'when constraint_name is provided' do it 'calls validate_check_constraint with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_not_null' expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:validate_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.validate_not_null_constraint(:test_table, :name, constraint_name: constraint_name) end end end describe '#remove_not_null_constraint' do context 'when constraint_name is not provided' do it 'calls remove_check_constraint with an infered constraint name' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'not_null') expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:remove_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.remove_not_null_constraint(:test_table, :name) end end context 'when constraint_name is provided' do it 'calls remove_check_constraint with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_not_null' expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:remove_check_constraint) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.remove_not_null_constraint(:test_table, :name, constraint_name: constraint_name) end end end describe '#check_not_null_constraint_exists?' do context 'when constraint_name is not provided' do it 'calls check_constraint_exists? with an infered constraint name' do constraint_name = model.check_constraint_name(:test_table, :name, 'not_null') expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_name).and_call_original expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.check_not_null_constraint_exists?(:test_table, :name) end end context 'when constraint_name is provided' do it 'calls check_constraint_exists? with the correct parameters' do constraint_name = 'check_name_not_null' expect(model).not_to receive(:check_constraint_name) expect(model).to receive(:check_constraint_exists?) .with(:test_table, constraint_name) model.check_not_null_constraint_exists?(:test_table, :name, constraint_name: constraint_name) end end end describe '#rename_constraint' do it "executes the statement to rename constraint" do expect(model).to receive(:execute).with( /ALTER TABLE "test_table"\nRENAME CONSTRAINT "fk_old_name" TO "fk_new_name"/ ) model.rename_constraint(:test_table, :fk_old_name, :fk_new_name) end end describe '#drop_constraint' do it "executes the statement to drop the constraint" do expect(model).to receive(:execute).with( "ALTER TABLE \"test_table\" DROP CONSTRAINT \"constraint_name\" CASCADE\n" ) model.drop_constraint(:test_table, :constraint_name, cascade: true) end context 'when cascade option is false' do it "executes the statement to drop the constraint without cascade" do expect(model).to receive(:execute).with("ALTER TABLE \"test_table\" DROP CONSTRAINT \"constraint_name\" \n") model.drop_constraint(:test_table, :constraint_name, cascade: false) end end end end