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---
type: reference
stage: Manage
group: Authentication and Authorization
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
---
# Google Secure LDAP **(FREE SELF)**
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/issues/46391) in GitLab 11.9.
[Google Cloud Identity](https://cloud.google.com/identity/) provides a Secure
LDAP service that can be configured with GitLab for authentication and group sync.
Secure LDAP requires a slightly different configuration than standard LDAP servers.
The steps below cover:
- Configuring the Secure LDAP Client in the Google administrator console.
- Required GitLab configuration.
## Configuring Google LDAP client
1. Go to <https://admin.google.com/Dashboard> and sign in as a Google Workspace domain administrator.
1. Go to **Apps > LDAP > Add Client**.
1. Provide an **LDAP client name** and an optional **Description**. Any descriptive
values are acceptable. For example, the name could be `GitLab` and the
description could be `GitLab LDAP Client`. Select **Continue**.
![Add LDAP Client Step 1](img/google_secure_ldap_add_step_1.png)
1. Set **Access Permission** according to your needs. You must choose either
`Entire domain (GitLab)` or `Selected organizational units` for both **Verify user
credentials** and **Read user information**. Select **Add LDAP Client**.
NOTE:
If you plan to use GitLab [LDAP Group Sync](ldap_synchronization.md#group-sync)
, turn on `Read group information`.
![Add LDAP Client Step 2](img/google_secure_ldap_add_step_2.png)
1. Download the generated certificate. This is required for GitLab to
communicate with the Google Secure LDAP service. Save the downloaded certificates
for later use. After downloading, select **Continue to Client Details**.
1. Expand the **Service Status** section and turn the LDAP client `ON for everyone`.
After selecting **Save**, select the **Service Status** bar again to collapse
and return to the rest of the settings.
1. Expand the **Authentication** section and choose **Generate New Credentials**.
Copy/note these credentials for later use. After selecting **Close**, select
the **Authentication** bar again to collapse and return to the rest of the settings.
Now the Google Secure LDAP Client configuration is finished. The screenshot below
shows an example of the final settings. Continue on to configure GitLab.
![LDAP Client Settings](img/google_secure_ldap_client_settings.png)
## Configuring GitLab
Edit GitLab configuration, inserting the access credentials and certificate
obtained earlier.
The following are the configuration keys that need to be modified using the
values obtained during the LDAP client configuration earlier:
- `bind_dn`: The access credentials username
- `password`: The access credentials password
- `cert`: The `.crt` file text from the downloaded certificate bundle
- `key`: The `.key` file text from the downloaded certificate bundle
**For Omnibus installations**
1. Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`:
```ruby
gitlab_rails['ldap_enabled'] = true
gitlab_rails['ldap_servers'] = YAML.load <<-EOS # remember to close this block with 'EOS' below
main: # 'main' is the GitLab 'provider ID' of this LDAP server
label: 'Google Secure LDAP'
host: 'ldap.google.com'
port: 636
uid: 'uid'
bind_dn: 'DizzyHorse'
password: 'd6V5H8nhMUW9AuDP25abXeLd'
encryption: 'simple_tls'
verify_certificates: true
retry_empty_result_with_codes: [80]
tls_options:
cert: |
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
key: |
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
EOS
```
1. Save the file and [reconfigure](../../restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure) GitLab for the changes to take effect.
---
**For installations from source**
1. Edit `config/gitlab.yml`:
```yaml
ldap:
enabled: true
servers:
main: # 'main' is the GitLab 'provider ID' of this LDAP server
label: 'Google Secure LDAP'
host: 'ldap.google.com'
port: 636
uid: 'uid'
bind_dn: 'DizzyHorse'
password: 'd6V5H8nhMUW9AuDP25abXeLd'
encryption: 'simple_tls'
verify_certificates: true
retry_empty_result_with_codes: [80]
tls_options:
cert: |
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
key: |
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
```
1. Save the file and [restart](../../restart_gitlab.md#installations-from-source) GitLab for the changes to take effect.
## Using encrypted credentials
You can optionally store the `bind_dn` and `password` in a separate encrypted configuration file using the
[same steps as the regular LDAP integration](index.md#use-encrypted-credentials).
<!-- ## Troubleshooting
Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
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important to describe those, too. Think of things that may go wrong and include them here.
This is important to minimize requests for support, and to avoid doc comments with
questions that you know someone might ask.
Each scenario can be a third-level heading, for example `### Getting error message X`.
If you have none to add when creating a doc, leave this section in place
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|