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package httptransport

import (
	"context"
	"crypto/tls"
	"crypto/x509"
	"net"
	"net/http"
	"net/http/httptrace"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)

var (
	sysPoolOnce = &sync.Once{}
	sysPool     *x509.CertPool

	// only overridden by transport_darwin.go
	loadExtraCerts = func() {}
	// InternalTransport can be used with http.Client with TLS and certificates
	InternalTransport = newInternalTransport()
)

type meteredRoundTripper struct {
	next        http.RoundTripper
	name        string
	tracer      *prometheus.HistogramVec
	durations   *prometheus.HistogramVec
	counter     *prometheus.CounterVec
	ttfbTimeout time.Duration
}

func newInternalTransport() *http.Transport {
	return &http.Transport{
		DialTLS: func(network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
			return tls.Dial(network, addr, &tls.Config{RootCAs: pool()})
		},
		Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
		// overrides the DefaultMaxIdleConnsPerHost = 2
		MaxIdleConns:        100,
		MaxIdleConnsPerHost: 100,
		IdleConnTimeout:     90 * time.Second,
		// Set more timeouts https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-pages/-/issues/495
		TLSHandshakeTimeout:   10 * time.Second,
		ResponseHeaderTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
		ExpectContinueTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
	}
}

// NewTransportWithMetrics will create a custom http.RoundTripper that can be used with an http.Client.
// The RoundTripper will report metrics based on the collectors passed.
func NewTransportWithMetrics(name string, tracerVec, durationsVec *prometheus.
	HistogramVec, counterVec *prometheus.CounterVec, ttfbTimeout time.Duration) http.RoundTripper {
	return &meteredRoundTripper{
		next:        InternalTransport,
		name:        name,
		tracer:      tracerVec,
		durations:   durationsVec,
		counter:     counterVec,
		ttfbTimeout: ttfbTimeout,
	}
}

// This is here because macOS does not support the SSL_CERT_FILE and
// SSL_CERT_DIR environment variables. We have arranged things to read
// SSL_CERT_FILE and SSL_CERT_DIR  as late as possible to avoid conflicts
// with file descriptor passing at startup.
func pool() *x509.CertPool {
	sysPoolOnce.Do(loadPool)
	return sysPool
}

func loadPool() {
	var err error

	// Always load the system cert pool
	sysPool, err = x509.SystemCertPool()
	if err != nil {
		log.WithError(err).Error("failed to load system cert pool for http client")
		return
	}

	// Go does not load SSL_CERT_FILE and SSL_CERT_DIR on darwin systems so we need to
	// load them manually in OSX. See https://golang.org/src/crypto/x509/root_unix.go
	loadExtraCerts()
}

// withRoundTripper takes an original RoundTripper, reports metrics based on the
// gauge and counter collectors passed
func (mrt *meteredRoundTripper) RoundTrip(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
	start := time.Now()

	ctx := httptrace.WithClientTrace(r.Context(), mrt.newTracer(start))
	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)

	timer := time.AfterFunc(mrt.ttfbTimeout, func() {
		cancel()
	})
	defer timer.Stop()

	r = r.WithContext(ctx)

	resp, err := mrt.next.RoundTrip(r)
	if err != nil {
		mrt.counter.WithLabelValues("error").Inc()
		return nil, err
	}

	mrt.logResponse(r, resp)

	statusCode := strconv.Itoa(resp.StatusCode)
	mrt.durations.WithLabelValues(statusCode).Observe(time.Since(start).Seconds())
	mrt.counter.WithLabelValues(statusCode).Inc()

	return resp, nil
}

func (mrt *meteredRoundTripper) logResponse(req *http.Request, resp *http.Response) {
	if log.GetLevel() == log.TraceLevel {
		l := log.WithFields(log.Fields{
			"client_name":     mrt.name,
			"req_url":         req.URL.String(),
			"res_status_code": resp.StatusCode,
		})

		for header, value := range resp.Header {
			l = l.WithField(strings.ToLower(header), strings.Join(value, ";"))
		}

		l.Traceln("response")
	}
}