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diff --git a/libgloss/or1k/boards/README b/libgloss/or1k/boards/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b6c5abf92 --- /dev/null +++ b/libgloss/or1k/boards/README @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +# Add a new board + +Before adding a new board, you may consider if your board can use another +board definition and simply overwrite the weak symbols. + +If you think it is worth adding a new board, you need to perform the following +steps: + + * Decide for a meaningful board name (refered to as <board> below). It should + be specific enough (not openrisc..), but be rather generic if it may cover + similar boards as well. + + * Create a file <board>.S (assembler) or <board>.c (C). Of course, C is easier + to write and you can implement everything in C, but there are restrictions: + + * There is an early initialization function. It is called before the C + library and even the stack are initialized. A default implementation skips + this step, so everything will compile, but if you really need + initialization that early you are bound to assembly language. + + * You essentially should not use the C library functions as this may lead to + link issues and circular dependencies. + + You can copy board_tmpl.S or board_tmpl.c as starting point for your board. + + * The following symbols must be defined in your board file: + + * _or1k_board_mem_base: Memory base address + + * _or1k_board_mem_size: Memory size + + * _or1k_board_clk_freq: Clock frequency + + * _or1k_board_uart_base: UART base address. Set to 0 if no UART present. + + * _or1k_board_uart_baud: UART baud rate. Only used if UART base is > 0 + + * _or1k_board_uart_IRQ: UART interrupt line. Only used if UART base is > 0 + + You can define a weak attribute for all of the symbols so that they can + be overwritten by the user (more flexibility). + + * The following functions need to be implemented: + + * _or1k_board_init: Is called after C library initialization and UART + initialization. + + * _or1k_board_exit: Is called after the program has exited and the C library + finished all deconstructions etc. + + Similar to the symbols you can define those functions weak. + + * The following functions can be implemented: + + * _or1k_board_init_early: Only in assembly (see above). Is called before + anything is initialized, not even the stack! You can use all registers + in this function. The default implementation in crt0.S skips this step, + which is fine in most cases. If you decide to implement it, you need to + define it with the global attribute to overwrite the default + implementation. It is recommended to do so in assembler board files to + keep the ability to overwrite the default implementation by the user. + +When you are done with your board, add it to libgloss/or1k/Makefile.in to the +BOARDS variable and compile. + |