Merge commit 'master' into blender-v2.80-release

58 files changed, 503 insertions, 148 deletions

diff --git a/intern/cycles/blender/addon/properties.py b/intern/cycles/blender/addon/properties.py
index c5cedf2ed9b..3acdfc391a6 100644
--- a/intern/cycles/blender/addon/properties.py
+++ b/intern/cycles/blender/addon/properties.py
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ class CyclesRenderSettings(bpy.types.PropertyGroup):
     )
     min_transparent_bounces: IntProperty(
             name="Min Transparent Bounces",
-            description="Minimum number of transparnet bounces. Setting this higher reduces noise in the first bounces, "
+            description="Minimum number of transparent bounces. Setting this higher reduces noise in the first bounces, "
                         "but can also be less efficient for more complex geometry like hair and volumes",
             min=0, max=1024,
             default=0,
diff --git a/release/darwin/README.txt b/release/darwin/README.txt
index a1fce3caaf8..daef623b321 100644
--- a/release/darwin/README.txt
+++ b/release/darwin/README.txt
@@ -1,34 +1,50 @@
-Bundling guide:
 
-Have your signing identity ready, you can check it by running:
+macOS app bundling guide
+========================
 
-$ secruity find-identity -v -p codesign
+Install Code Signing Certificate
+--------------------------------
 
-Check that your appleID has two step verification and app specified password generated. https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204397
-Add it to the login keychain so it won't be in cleartext.
+* Go to https://developer.apple.com/account/resources/certificates/list
+* Download the Developer ID Application certifate.
+* Double click the file and add to key chain (default options).
+* Delete the file from the Downloads folder.
 
-$ security add-generic-password -a "AC_USERNAME" -w <secret> -s "AC_PASSWORD"
+Find the codesigning identity by running:
 
-You need then to make sure altool can access your keychain. First time run, there is popup, always allow. Or you can also add it on Keychain Access.
+$ security find-identity -v -p codesigning
 
-Then you can make neat bundle using ./bundle.sh by
+"Developer ID Application: Stichting Blender Foundation" is the identity needed.
+The long code at the start of the line is used as <identity> below.
 
-$ ./bundle.sh --source <sourcedir> --dmg <dmg> --bundle-id <bundleid> --username <username> --password <password> --codesign <identity>
+Setup Apple ID
+--------------
 
-where:
+* The Apple ID must have two step verification enabled.
+* Create an app specific password for the code signing app (label can be anything):
+https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204397
+* Add the app specific password to keychain:
 
-<sourcedir> directory where built Blender.app is
-<dmg>	    location and name of the final disk image
-<bundleid>  id on notarization, you choose (for example org.blender.release)
-<username>  your appleid
-<password>  your password. having it in keychain, use "@keychain:AC_PASSWORD"
-<identity>  codesigning identity
+$ security add-generic-password -a <apple-id> -w <app-specific-password> -s altool-password
 
-Only --sourcedir and --dmg are required flags.
+When running the bundle script, there will be a popup. To avoid that either:
+* Click Always Allow in the popup
+* In the Keychain Access app, change the Access Control settings on altool-password
 
-Example :
-$ ./bundle.sh --source /data/build --dmg /data/Blender-2.8-alpha-macOS-10.11.dmg --bundle-id org.blender.alpha --username "foo@mac.com" --password "@keychain:AC_PASSWORD" --codesign AE825E26F12D08B692F360133210AF46F4CF7B97
+Bundle
+------
+
+Then the bundle is created as follows:
 
+$ ./bundle.sh --source <sourcedir> --dmg <dmg> --bundle-id <bundleid> --username <apple-id> --password "@keychain:altool-password" --codesign <identity>
 
+<sourcedir>  directory where built Blender.app is
+<dmg>	       location and name of the final disk image
+<bundleid>   id on notarization, for example org.blenderfoundation.blender.release
+<apple-id>   your appleid email
+<identity>   codesigning identity
 
+When specifying only --sourcedir and --dmg, the build will not be signed.
 
+Example :
+$ ./bundle.sh --source /data/build/bin --dmg /data/Blender-2.8-alpha-macOS-10.11.dmg --bundle-id org.blenderfoundation.blender.release --username "foo@mac.com" --password "@keychain:altool-password" --codesign AE825E26F12D08B692F360133210AF46F4CF7B97
diff --git a/release/darwin/bundle.sh b/release/darwin/bundle.sh
index 73fba0f30e6..b0f489e6fc2 100755
--- a/release/darwin/bundle.sh
+++ b/release/darwin/bundle.sh
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ _tmp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
 _tmp_dmg="/tmp/blender-tmp.dmg"
 _background_image="${_script_dir}/background.tif"
 _mount_dir="/Volumes/${_volume_name}"
+_entitlements="${_script_dir}/entitlements.plist"
 
 # Handle arguments.
 while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
@@ -124,12 +125,21 @@ sleep 5
 
 if [ ! -z "${C_CERT}" ]; then
     # Codesigning requires all libs and binaries to be signed separately.
-    # TODO: use find to get the list automatically
-    echo -n "Codesigning..."
-    codesign --timestamp --options runtime --sign "${C_CERT}" "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app/Contents/Resources/*/python/bin/python*"
-    codesign --timestamp --options runtime --sign "${C_CERT}" "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app/Contents/Resources/*/python/lib/python*/site-packages/libextern_draco.dylib"
-    codesign --timestamp --options runtime --sign "${C_CERT}" "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app/Contents/Resources/lib/libomp.dylib"
-    codesign --timestamp --options runtime --sign "${C_CERT}" "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app"
+    echo -n "Codesigning Python"
+    for f in $(find "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app/Contents/Resources" -name "python*"); do
+        if [ -x ${f} ] && [ ! -d ${f} ]; then
+            codesign --remove-signature "${f}"
+            codesign --timestamp --options runtime --entitlements="${_entitlements}" --sign "${C_CERT}" "${f}"
+        fi
+    done
+    echo ; echo -n "Codesigning .dylib and .so libraries"
+    for f in $(find "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app" -name "*.dylib" -o -name "*.so"); do
+        codesign --remove-signature "${f}"
+        codesign --timestamp --options runtime --entitlements="${_entitlements}" --sign "${C_CERT}" "${f}"
+    done
+    echo ; echo -n "Codesigning Blender.app"
+    codesign --remove-signature "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app"
+    codesign --timestamp --options runtime --entitlements="${_entitlements}" --sign "${C_CERT}" "${_mount_dir}/Blender.app"
     echo
 else
     echo "No codesigning cert given, skipping..."
@@ -161,6 +171,7 @@ if [ ! -z "${N_USERNAME}" ] && [ ! -z "${N_PASSWORD}" ] && [ ! -z "${N_BUNDLE_ID
     # Send to Apple
     echo -n "Sending ${DEST_DMG} for notarization..."
     _tmpout=$(mktemp)
+    echo xcrun altool --notarize-app -f "${DEST_DMG}" --primary-bundle-id "${N_BUNDLE_ID}" --username "${N_USERNAME}" --password "${N_PASSWORD}"
     xcrun altool --notarize-app -f "${DEST_DMG}" --primary-bundle-id "${N_BUNDLE_ID}" --username "${N_USERNAME}" --password "${N_PASSWORD}" >${_tmpout} 2>&1
 
     # Parse request uuid
diff --git a/release/darwin/entitlements.plist b/release/darwin/entitlements.plist
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd853c60d2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/release/darwin/entitlements.plist
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+  <!-- For Python ctypes to work. -->
+  <key>com.apple.security.cs.allow-unsigned-executable-memory</key>
+  <true/>
+  <!-- For loading unsigned dylib plugins. -->
+  <key>com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation</key>
+  <true/>
+  <!-- For LLVM. -->
+  <key>com.apple.security.cs.allow-jit</key>
+  <true/>
+</dict>
+</plist>
diff --git a/release/scripts/modules/bl_keymap_utils/keymap_hierarchy.py b/release/scripts/modules/bl_keymap_utils/keymap_hierarchy.py
index 0a215e14ad6..a98fa2c1fa8 100644
--- a/release/scripts/modules/bl_keymap_utils/keymap_hierarchy.py
+++ b/release/scripts/modules/bl_keymap_utils/keymap_hierarchy.py
@@ -143,9 +143,18 @@ _km_hierarchy = [
     ('Timeline', 'TIMELINE', 'WINDOW', []),
 
     ('Image', 'IMAGE_EDITOR', 'WINDOW', [
-        ('UV Editor', 'EMPTY', 'WINDOW', []),  # image (reverse order, UVEdit before Image)
-        ('Image Paint', 'EMPTY', 'WINDOW', []),  # image and view3d
+        # Image (reverse order, UVEdit before Image).
+        ('UV Editor', 'EMPTY', 'WINDOW', [
+            _km_expand_from_toolsystem('IMAGE_EDITOR', 'UV'),
+        ]),
         ('UV Sculpt', 'EMPTY', 'WINDOW', []),
+        # Image and view3d.
+        ('Image Paint', 'EMPTY', 'WINDOW', [
+            _km_expand_from_toolsystem('IMAGE_EDITOR', 'PAINT'),
+        ]),
+        ('Image View', 'IMAGE_EDITOR', 'WINDOW', [
+            _km_expand_from_toolsystem('IMAGE_EDITOR', 'VIEW'),
+        ]),
         ('Image Generic', 'IMAGE_EDITOR', 'WINDOW', [
             _km_expand_from_toolsystem('IMAGE_EDITOR', None),
         ]),
diff --git a/release/scripts/presets/keyconfig/keymap_data/blender_default.py b/release/scripts/presets/keyconfig/keymap_data/blender_default.py
index a8ae7c82d13..57f65c73619 100644
--- a/release/scripts/presets/keyconfig/keymap_data/blender_default.py
+++ b/release/scripts/presets/keyconfig/keymap_data/blender_default.py
@@ -279,7 +279,10 @@ def _template_items_proportional_editing(*, connected=False):
 def _template_items_tool_select(params, operator, cursor_operator):
     if params.select_mouse == 'LEFTMOUSE':
         # Immediate select without quick delay.
-        return [(operator, {"type": 'LEFTMOUSE', "value": 'PRESS'}, None)]
+        return [
+            (operator, {"type": 'LEFTMOUSE', "value": 'PRESS'},
+             {"properties": [("deselect_all", True)]}),
+        ]
     else:
         # For right mouse, set the cursor.
         return [
@@ -337,7 +340,7 @@ def km_window(params):
     )
 
     if params.legacy:
-        # Old shorctus
+        # Old shortcuts
         items.extend([
             ("wm.save_homefile", {"type": 'U', "value": 'PRESS', "ctrl": True}, None),
             ("wm.open_mainfile", {"type": 'F1', "value": 'PRESS'}, None),
diff --git a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/properties_data_mesh.py b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/properties_data_mesh.py
index e4fd09bb5ff..63e4d44eada 100644
--- a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/properties_data_mesh.py
+++ b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/properties_data_mesh.py
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ class DATA_PT_customdata(MeshButtonsPanel, Panel):
 
         col = layout.column()
 
-        col.enabled = (obj.mode != 'EDIT')
+        col.enabled = obj is not None and obj.mode != 'EDIT'
         col.prop(me, "use_customdata_vertex_bevel")
         col.prop(me, "use_customdata_edge_bevel")
         col.prop(me, "use_customdata_edge_crease")
diff --git a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_text.py b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_text.py
index 6956a8379bd..d1976894653 100644
--- a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_text.py
+++ b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_text.py
@@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ class TEXT_MT_templates_py(Menu):
             bpy.utils.script_paths("templates_py"),
             "text.open",
             props_default={"internal": True},
+            filter_ext=lambda ext: (ext.lower() == ".py")
         )
 
 
@@ -251,6 +252,7 @@ class TEXT_MT_templates_osl(Menu):
             bpy.utils.script_paths("templates_osl"),
             "text.open",
             props_default={"internal": True},
+            filter_ext=lambda ext: (ext.lower() == ".osl")
         )
 
 
diff --git a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_userpref.py b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_userpref.py
index 4fc54de7c4d..2f573d83132 100644
--- a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_userpref.py
+++ b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_userpref.py
@@ -40,17 +40,22 @@ class USERPREF_HT_header(Header):
 
         row = layout.row()
         row.menu("USERPREF_MT_save_load", text="", icon='COLLAPSEMENU')
+        # Use '_is_startup' so once factory settings are loaded
+        # this display option will show, since it's confusing if disabling
+        # the option makes it dissapiers.
         if prefs.use_preferences_save:
-            if bpy.app.use_userpref_skip_save_on_exit:
-                # We should have an 'alert' icon, for now use 'error'.
+            use_userpref_skip_save_on_exit = bpy.app.use_userpref_skip_save_on_exit
+            if use_userpref_skip_save_on_exit or getattr(USERPREF_HT_header, "_is_startup", False):
+                USERPREF_HT_header._is_startup = True
+
                 sub = row.row(align=True)
+                sub.alignment = 'LEFT'
                 props = sub.operator(
-                    "wm.context_toggle",
+                    "preferences.autosave_override_toggle",
                     text="Skip Auto-Save",
-                    icon='CHECKBOX_HLT',
+                    emboss=False,
+                    icon='CHECKBOX_HLT' if use_userpref_skip_save_on_exit else 'CHECKBOX_DEHLT',
                 )
-                props.module = "bpy.app"
-                props.data_path = "use_userpref_skip_save_on_exit"
         else:
             sub = row.row(align=True)
             sub.active = prefs.is_dirty
diff --git a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_view3d.py b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_view3d.py
index b1d569034b7..a94635c86f3 100644
--- a/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_view3d.py
+++ b/release/scripts/startup/bl_ui/space_view3d.py
@@ -3224,11 +3224,6 @@ class VIEW3D_MT_pose_context_menu(Menu):
 
         layout.separator()
 
-        layout.operator("pose.paths_calculate", text="Calculate")
-        layout.operator("pose.paths_clear", text="Clear")
-
-        layout.separator()
-
         layout.operator("pose.push")
         layout.operator("pose.relax")
         layout.operator("pose.breakdown")
diff --git a/release/scripts/templates_py/background_job.py b/release/scripts/templates_py/background_job.py
index 5410a7d649f..e93ca2d8c6f 100644
--- a/release/scripts/templates_py/background_job.py
+++ b/release/scripts/templates_py/background_job.py
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ def example_function(text, save_path, render_path):
 
     # Light
     light_data = bpy.data.lights.new("MyLight", 'POINT')
-    light_ob = bpy.data.objects.new(name="MyCam", object_data=light_data)
+    light_ob = bpy.data.objects.new(name="MyLight", object_data=light_data)
     scene.collection.objects.link(light_ob)
     light_ob.location = 2.0, 2.0, 5.0
 
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_global.h b/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_global.h
index 33e9d9e86ff..bee76c09cbc 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_global.h
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/BKE_global.h
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ typedef struct Global {
    *   *     -1: Disable faster motion paths computation (since 08/2018).
    *   * 1 - 30: EEVEE debug/stats values (01/2018).
    *   *    101: Enable UI debug drawing of fullscreen area's corner widget (10/2014).
-   *   *    474: Disable sleeping in `gpu_select_query_end`.
    *   *    527: Old mysterious switch in behavior of MeshDeform modifier (before 04/2010).
    *   *    666: Use quicker batch delete for outliners' delete hierarchy (01/2019).
    *   *    777: Enable UI node panel's sockets polling (11/2011).
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/action.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/action.c
index 6dd4eefc014..3e3a533275b 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/action.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/action.c
@@ -729,6 +729,21 @@ void BKE_pose_channels_hash_free(bPose *pose)
   }
 }
 
+static void pose_channels_remove_internal_links(Object *ob, bPoseChannel *unlinked_pchan)
+{
+  LISTBASE_FOREACH (bPoseChannel *, pchan, &ob->pose->chanbase) {
+    if (pchan->bbone_prev == unlinked_pchan) {
+      pchan->bbone_prev = NULL;
+    }
+    if (pchan->bbone_next == unlinked_pchan) {
+      pchan->bbone_next = NULL;
+    }
+    if (pchan->custom_tx == unlinked_pchan) {
+      pchan->custom_tx = NULL;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /**
  * Selectively remove pose channels.
  */
@@ -747,6 +762,7 @@ void BKE_pose_channels_remove(Object *ob,
       if (filter_fn(pchan->name, user_data)) {
         /* Bone itself is being removed */
         BKE_pose_channel_free(pchan);
+        pose_channels_remove_internal_links(ob, pchan);
         if (ob->pose->chanhash) {
           BLI_ghash_remove(ob->pose->chanhash, pchan->name, NULL, NULL);
         }
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/dynamicpaint.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/dynamicpaint.c
index ef5e5bb24a8..7e916feac24 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/dynamicpaint.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/dynamicpaint.c
@@ -1216,9 +1216,11 @@ void dynamicPaint_Modifier_copy(const struct DynamicPaintModifierData *pmd,
 {
   /* Init modifier */
   tpmd->type = pmd->type;
-  if ((pmd->canvas && pmd->type == MOD_DYNAMICPAINT_TYPE_CANVAS) ||
-      (pmd->brush && pmd->type == MOD_DYNAMICPAINT_TYPE_BRUSH)) {
-    dynamicPaint_createType(tpmd, pmd->type, NULL);
+  if (pmd->canvas) {
+    dynamicPaint_createType(tpmd, MOD_DYNAMICPAINT_TYPE_CANVAS, NULL);
+  }
+  if (pmd->brush) {
+    dynamicPaint_createType(tpmd, MOD_DYNAMICPAINT_TYPE_BRUSH, NULL);
   }
 
   /* Copy data */
@@ -1230,6 +1232,8 @@ void dynamicPaint_Modifier_copy(const struct DynamicPaintModifierData *pmd,
       dynamicPaint_freeSurface(tpmd, tpmd->canvas->surfaces.first);
     }
 
+    tpmd->canvas->active_sur = pmd->canvas->active_sur;
+
     /* copy existing surfaces */
     for (surface = pmd->canvas->surfaces.first; surface; surface = surface->next) {
       DynamicPaintSurface *t_surface = dynamicPaint_createNewSurface(tpmd->canvas, NULL);
@@ -1296,7 +1300,7 @@ void dynamicPaint_Modifier_copy(const struct DynamicPaintModifierData *pmd,
       BLI_strncpy(t_surface->output_name2, surface->output_name2, sizeof(t_surface->output_name2));
     }
   }
-  else if (tpmd->brush) {
+  if (tpmd->brush) {
     DynamicPaintBrushSettings *brush = pmd->brush, *t_brush = tpmd->brush;
     t_brush->pmd = tpmd;
 
@@ -2019,6 +2023,8 @@ static Mesh *dynamicPaint_Modifier_apply(DynamicPaintModifierData *pmd, Object *
             if (defgrp_index != -1 && !dvert && (surface->output_name[0] != '\0')) {
               dvert = CustomData_add_layer(
                   &result->vdata, CD_MDEFORMVERT, CD_CALLOC, NULL, sData->total_points);
+              /* Make the dvert layer easily accessible from the mesh data. */
+              result->dvert = dvert;
             }
             if (defgrp_index != -1 && dvert) {
               int i;
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/library_remap.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/library_remap.c
index 8fe2552c03f..796010205e7 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/library_remap.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/library_remap.c
@@ -1144,7 +1144,8 @@ static void id_delete(Main *bmain, const bool do_tagged_deletion)
 #ifdef DEBUG_PRINT
           printf("%s: deleting %s (%d)\n", __func__, id->name, id->us);
 #endif
-          BLI_assert(id->us == 0);
+          /* Text always has a single user, skip assert in this case. */
+          BLI_assert((id->us == 0) || ELEM(GS(id->name), ID_TXT));
         }
         BKE_id_free_ex(bmain, id, free_flag, !do_tagged_deletion);
       }
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/particle.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/particle.c
index 975e180545f..079a348745c 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/particle.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/particle.c
@@ -1645,7 +1645,7 @@ static int psys_map_index_on_dm(Mesh *mesh,
      * to their new location, which means a different index, and for faces
      * also a new face interpolation weights */
     if (from == PART_FROM_VERT) {
-      if (index_dmcache == DMCACHE_NOTFOUND || index_dmcache > mesh->totvert) {
+      if (index_dmcache == DMCACHE_NOTFOUND || index_dmcache >= mesh->totvert) {
         return 0;
       }
 
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/subdiv_ccg.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/subdiv_ccg.c
index 41ef2bd4b04..fac1e1dbe75 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/subdiv_ccg.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/subdiv_ccg.c
@@ -962,15 +962,31 @@ static void subdiv_ccg_average_inner_face_grids(SubdivCCG *subdiv_ccg,
   const int num_face_grids = face->num_grids;
   const int grid_size = subdiv_ccg->grid_size;
   CCGElem *prev_grid = grids[face->start_grid_index + num_face_grids - 1];
+  /* Average boundary between neighbor grid. */
   for (int corner = 0; corner < num_face_grids; corner++) {
     CCGElem *grid = grids[face->start_grid_index + corner];
-    for (int i = 0; i < grid_size; i++) {
+    for (int i = 1; i < grid_size; i++) {
       CCGElem *prev_grid_element = CCG_grid_elem(key, prev_grid, i, 0);
       CCGElem *grid_element = CCG_grid_elem(key, grid, 0, i);
       average_grid_element(subdiv_ccg, key, prev_grid_element, grid_element);
     }
     prev_grid = grid;
   }
+  /* Average all grids centers into a single accumulator, and share it.
+   * Guarantees corrent and smooth averaging in the center. */
+  GridElementAccumulator center_accumulator;
+  element_accumulator_init(&center_accumulator);
+  for (int corner = 0; corner < num_face_grids; corner++) {
+    CCGElem *grid = grids[face->start_grid_index + corner];
+    CCGElem *grid_center_element = CCG_grid_elem(key, grid, 0, 0);
+    element_accumulator_add(&center_accumulator, subdiv_ccg, key, grid_center_element);
+  }
+  element_accumulator_mul_fl(&center_accumulator, 1.0f / (float)num_face_grids);
+  for (int corner = 0; corner < num_face_grids; corner++) {
+    CCGElem *grid = grids[face->start_grid_index + corner];
+    CCGElem *grid_center_element = CCG_grid_elem(key, grid, 0, 0);
+    element_accumulator_copy(subdiv_ccg, key, grid_center_element, &center_accumulator);
+  }
 }
 
 static void subdiv_ccg_average_inner_grids_task(void *__restrict userdata_v,
diff --git a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/undo_system.c b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/undo_system.c
index d312dc0190b..2d0a482d223 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/undo_system.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/undo_system.c
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ void BKE_undosys_stack_limit_steps_and_memory(UndoStack *ustack, int steps, size
     /* Hack, we need to keep at least one BKE_UNDOSYS_TYPE_MEMFILE. */
     if (us->type != BKE_UNDOSYS_TYPE_MEMFILE) {
       us_exclude = us->prev;
-      while (us_exclude && us->type != BKE_UNDOSYS_TYPE_MEMFILE) {
+      while (us_exclude && us_exclude->type != BKE_UNDOSYS_TYPE_MEMFILE) {
         us_exclude = us_exclude->prev;
       }
       if (us_exclude) {
diff --git a/source/blender/blenlib/intern/storage.c b/source/blender/blenlib/intern/storage.c
index bdaa7be60cf..39af73ac175 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenlib/intern/storage.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenlib/intern/storage.c
@@ -303,12 +303,24 @@ void *BLI_file_read_text_as_mem(const char *filepath, size_t pad_bytes, size_t *
   void *mem = NULL;
 
   if (fp) {
-    fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END);
+    struct stat st;
+    if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st) == -1) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
+    if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
+    if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END) == -1) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
+    /* Don't use the 'st_size' because it may be the symlink. */
     const long int filelen = ftell(fp);
     if (filelen == -1) {
       goto finally;
     }
-    fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET);
+    if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
 
     mem = MEM_mallocN(filelen + pad_bytes, __func__);
     if (mem == NULL) {
@@ -344,12 +356,24 @@ void *BLI_file_read_binary_as_mem(const char *filepath, size_t pad_bytes, size_t
   void *mem = NULL;
 
   if (fp) {
-    fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END);
+    struct stat st;
+    if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st) == -1) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
+    if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
+    if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END) == -1) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
+    /* Don't use the 'st_size' because it may be the symlink. */
     const long int filelen = ftell(fp);
     if (filelen == -1) {
       goto finally;
     }
-    fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET);
+    if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+      goto finally;
+    }
 
     mem = MEM_mallocN(filelen + pad_bytes, __func__);
     if (mem == NULL) {
diff --git a/source/blender/blenloader/intern/versioning_280.c b/source/blender/blenloader/intern/versioning_280.c
index 5d899ef73a6..ce06364a9f0 100644
--- a/source/blender/blenloader/intern/versioning_280.c
+++ b/source/blender/blenloader/intern/versioning_280.c
@@ -3504,6 +3504,30 @@ void blo_do_versions_280(FileData *fd, Library *UNUSED(lib), Main *bmain)
                                             COLLECTION_RESTRICT_SELECT |
                                             COLLECTION_RESTRICT_RENDER);
       }
+
+      UnitSettings *unit = &scene->unit;
+      if (unit->system == USER_UNIT_NONE) {
+        unit->length_unit = (char)USER_UNIT_ADAPTIVE;
+        unit->mass_unit = (char)USER_UNIT_ADAPTIVE;
+      }
+
+      RenderData *render_data = &scene->r;
+      switch (render_data->ffcodecdata.ffmpeg_preset) {
+        case FFM_PRESET_ULTRAFAST:
+        case FFM_PRESET_SUPERFAST:
+          render_data->ffcodecdata.ffmpeg_preset = FFM_PRESET_REALTIME;
+          break;
+        case FFM_PRESET_VERYFAST:
+        case FFM_PRESET_FASTER:
+        case FFM_PRESET_FAST:
+        case FFM_PRESET_MEDIUM:
+          render_data->ffcodecdata.ffmpeg_preset = FFM_PRESET_GOOD;
+          break;
+        case FFM_PRESET_SLOW:
+        case FFM_PRESET_SLOWER:
+        case FFM_PRESET_VERYSLOW:
+          render_data->ffcodecdata.ffmpeg_preset = FFM_PRESET_BEST;
+      }
     }
 
     LISTBASE_FOREACH (bArmature *, arm, &bmain->armatures) {
diff --git a/source/blender/collada/DocumentImporter.cpp b/source/blender/collada/DocumentImporter.cpp
index 06f6682f401..eabd9469582 100644
--- a/source/blender/collada/DocumentImporter.cpp
+++ b/source/blender/collada/DocumentImporter.cpp
@@ -804,7 +804,10 @@ void DocumentImporter::write_profile_COMMON(COLLADAFW::EffectCommon *ef, Materia
   matNode.set_alpha(ef->getOpaqueMode(), ef->getTransparent(), ef->getTransparency());
 
   /* following mapping still needs to be verified */
+#if 0
+  // needs rework to be done for 2.81
   matNode.set_shininess(ef->getShininess());
+#endif
   matNode.set_reflectivity(ef->getReflectivity());
 
   /* not supported by principled BSDF */
diff --git a/source/blender/collada/EffectExporter.cpp b/source/blender/collada/EffectExporter.cpp
index 394c79bb988..a784776d342 100644
--- a/source/blender/collada/EffectExporter.cpp
+++ b/source/blender/collada/EffectExporter.cpp
@@ -208,21 +208,20 @@ void EffectsExporter::operator()(Material *ma, Object *ob)
   COLLADASW::EffectProfile ep(mSW);
   ep.setProfileType(COLLADASW::EffectProfile::COMMON);
   ep.openProfile();
-  set_shader_type(ep, ma);
+  set_shader_type(ep, ma);  // creates a Lambert Shader for now
 
   COLLADASW::ColorOrTexture cot;
 
   set_diffuse_color(ep, ma);
   set_emission(ep, ma);
   set_ior(ep, ma);
-  set_shininess(ep, ma);
   set_reflectivity(ep, ma);
   set_transparency(ep, ma);
 
-  /* TODO: from where to get ambient, specular and reflective? */
+  /* TODO: */
+  // set_shininess(ep, ma); shininess not supported for lambert
   // set_ambient(ep, ma);
   // set_specular(ep, ma);
-  // set_reflective(ep, ma);
 
   get_images(ma, material_image_map);
   std::string active_uv(getActiveUVLayerName(ob));
diff --git a/source/blender/collada/Materials.cpp b/source/blender/collada/Materials.cpp
index aa35b71b9db..d8a0f06c12b 100644
--- a/source/blender/collada/Materials.cpp
+++ b/source/blender/collada/Materials.cpp
@@ -131,18 +131,24 @@ void MaterialNode::add_link(bNode *from_node, int from_index, bNode *to_node, in
 void MaterialNode::set_reflectivity(COLLADAFW::FloatOrParam &val)
 {
   float reflectivity = val.getFloatValue();
-  bNodeSocket *socket = nodeFindSocket(shader_node, SOCK_IN, "Metallic");
-  ((bNodeSocketValueFloat *)socket->default_value)->value = reflectivity;
-
-  material->metallic = reflectivity;
+  if (reflectivity >= 0) {
+    bNodeSocket *socket = nodeFindSocket(shader_node, SOCK_IN, "Metallic");
+    ((bNodeSocketValueFloat *)socket->default_value)->value = reflectivity;
+    material->metallic = reflectivity;
+  }
 }
 
+#if 0
+// needs rework to be done for 2.81
 void MaterialNode::set_shininess(COLLADAFW::FloatOrParam &val)
 {
   float roughness = val.getFloatValue();
-  bNodeSocket *socket = nodeFindSocket(shader_node, SOCK_IN, "Roughness");
-  ((bNodeSocketValueFloat *)socket->default_value)->value = roughness;
+  if (roughness >= 0) {
+    bNodeSocket *socket = nodeFindSocket(shader_node, SOCK_IN, "Roughness");
+    ((bNodeSocketValueFloat *)socket->default_value)->value = roughness;
+  }
 }
+#endif
 
 void MaterialNode::set_ior(COLLADAFW::FloatOrParam &val)
 {
diff --git a/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_nodes.cc b/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_nodes.cc
index 648e4a3334a..fa6d7bc6028 100644
--- a/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_nodes.cc
+++ b/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_nodes.cc
@@ -1528,6 +1528,19 @@ void DepsgraphNodeBuilder::build_mask(Mask *mask)
                      NodeType::PARAMETERS,
                      OperationCode::MASK_EVAL,
                      function_bind(BKE_mask_eval_update, _1, mask_cow));
+  /* Build parents. */
+  LISTBASE_FOREACH (MaskLayer *, mask_layer, &mask->masklayers) {
+    LISTBASE_FOREACH (MaskSpline *, spline, &mask_layer->splines) {
+      for (int i = 0; i < spline->tot_point; i++) {
+        MaskSplinePoint *point = &spline->points[i];
+        MaskParent *parent = &point->parent;
+        if (parent == NULL || parent->id == NULL) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        build_id(parent->id);
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 void DepsgraphNodeBuilder::build_movieclip(MovieClip *clip)
diff --git a/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_relations.cc b/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_relations.cc
index d2f06136b7e..c59fb5f2a38 100644
--- a/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_relations.cc
+++ b/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/builder/deg_builder_relations.cc
@@ -2329,6 +2329,24 @@ void DepsgraphRelationBuilder::build_mask(Mask *mask)
   /* Final mask evaluation. */
   OperationKey mask_eval_key(mask_id, NodeType::PARAMETERS, OperationCode::MASK_EVAL);
   add_relation(mask_animation_key, mask_eval_key, "Mask Animation -> Mask Eval");
+  /* Build parents. */
+  LISTBASE_FOREACH (MaskLayer *, mask_layer, &mask->masklayers) {
+    LISTBASE_FOREACH (MaskSpline *, spline, &mask_layer->splines) {
+      for (int i = 0; i < spline->tot_point; i++) {
+        MaskSplinePoint *point = &spline->points[i];
+        MaskParent *parent = &point->parent;
+        if (parent == NULL || parent->id == NULL) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        build_id(parent->id);
+        if (parent->id_type == ID_MC) {
+          OperationKey movieclip_eval_key(
+              parent->id, NodeType::PARAMETERS, OperationCode::MOVIECLIP_EVAL);
+          add_relation(movieclip_eval_key, mask_eval_key, "Movie Clip -> Mask Eval");
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 void DepsgraphRelationBuilder::build_movieclip(MovieClip *clip)
diff --git a/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/eval/deg_eval_copy_on_write.cc b/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/eval/deg_eval_copy_on_write.cc
index 453e9e06a6a..1f310957896 100644
--- a/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/eval/deg_eval_copy_on_write.cc
+++ b/source/blender/depsgraph/intern/eval/deg_eval_copy_on_write.cc
@@ -578,6 +578,7 @@ void update_armature_edit_mode_pointers(const Depsgraph * /*depsgraph*/,
   const bArmature *armature_orig = (const bArmature *)id_orig;
   bArmature *armature_cow = (bArmature *)id_cow;
   armature_cow->edbo = armature_orig->edbo;
+  armature_cow->act_edbone = armature_orig->act_edbone;
 }
 
 void update_curve_edit_mode_pointers(const Depsgraph * /*depsgraph*/,
@@ -684,8 +685,13 @@ void set_particle_system_modifiers_loaded(Object *object_cow)
   }
 }
 
-void reset_particle_system_edit_eval(Object *object_cow)
+void reset_particle_system_edit_eval(const Depsgraph *depsgraph, Object *object_cow)
 {
+  /* Inactive (and render) dependency graphs are living in own little bubble, should not care about
+   * edit mode at all. */
+  if (!DEG_is_active(reinterpret_cast<const ::Depsgraph *>(depsgraph))) {
+    return;
+  }
   LISTBASE_FOREACH (ParticleSystem *, psys, &object_cow->particlesystem) {
     ParticleSystem *orig_psys = psys->orig_psys;
     if (orig_psys->edit != NULL) {
@@ -695,11 +701,13 @@ void reset_particle_system_edit_eval(Object *object_cow)
   }
 }
 
-void update_particles_after_copy(const Object *object_orig, Object *object_cow)
+void update_particles_after_copy(const Depsgraph *depsgraph,
+                                 const Object *object_orig,
+                                 Object *object_cow)
 {
   update_particle_system_orig_pointers(object_orig, object_cow);
   set_particle_system_modifiers_loaded(object_cow);
-  reset_particle_system_edit_eval(object_cow);
+  reset_particle_system_edit_eval(depsgraph, object_cow);
 }
 
 void update_pose_orig_pointers(const bPose *pose_orig, bPose *pose_cow)
@@ -778,7 +786,7 @@ void update_id_after_copy(const Depsgraph *depsgraph,
         }
         BKE_pose_pchan_index_rebuild(object_cow->pose);
       }
-      update_particles_after_copy(object_orig, object_cow);
+      update_particles_after_copy(depsgraph, object_orig, object_cow);
       update_modifiers_orig_pointers(object_orig, object_cow);
       break;
     }
diff --git a/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_depth_of_field.c b/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_depth_of_field.c
index d0f544dd3c6..12d70131031 100644
--- a/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_depth_of_field.c
+++ b/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_depth_of_field.c
@@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ int EEVEE_depth_of_field_init(EEVEE_ViewLayerData *UNUSED(sldata),
 
     int buffer_size[2] = {(int)viewport_size[0] / 2, (int)viewport_size[1] / 2};
 
+    buffer_size[0] = max_ii(1, buffer_size[0]);
+    buffer_size[1] = max_ii(1, buffer_size[1]);
+
     eGPUTextureFormat down_format = DRW_state_draw_background() ? GPU_R11F_G11F_B10F : GPU_RGBA16F;
 
     effects->dof_down_near = DRW_texture_pool_query_2d(
diff --git a/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_lookdev.c b/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_lookdev.c
index 2d4cc069697..e6e699bef10 100644
--- a/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_lookdev.c
+++ b/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_lookdev.c
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ void EEVEE_lookdev_cache_init(EEVEE_Data *vedata,
   View3D *v3d = draw_ctx->v3d;
   Scene *scene = draw_ctx->scene;
 
+  effects->lookdev_view = NULL;
+
   if (LOOK_DEV_OVERLAY_ENABLED(v3d)) {
     /* Viewport / Spheres size. */
     rcti rect;
diff --git a/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_screen_raytrace.c b/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_screen_raytrace.c
index 7b470f9c42a..d53ed239f4e 100644
--- a/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_screen_raytrace.c
+++ b/source/blender/draw/engines/eevee/eevee_screen_raytrace.c
@@ -159,6 +159,9 @@ int EEVEE_screen_raytrace_init(EEVEE_ViewLayerData *sldata, EEVEE_Data *vedata)
     const bool high_qual_input = true; /* TODO dither low quality input */
     const eGPUTextureFormat format = (high_qual_input) ? GPU_RGBA16F : GPU_RGBA8;
 
+    tracing_res[0] = max_ii(1, tracing_res[0]);
+    tracing_res[1] = max_ii(1, tracing_res[1]);
+
     /* MRT for the shading pass in order to output needed data for the SSR pass. */
     effects->ssr_specrough_input = DRW_texture_pool_query_2d(
         size_fs[0], size_fs[1], format, &draw_engine_eevee_type);
diff --git a/source/blender/draw/engines/workbench/workbench_effect_dof.c b/source/blender/draw/engines/workbench/workbench_effect_dof.c
index 69d0500f155..22840a2a756 100644
--- a/source/blender/draw/engines/workbench/workbench_effect_dof.c
+++ b/source/blender/draw/engines/workbench/workbench_effect_dof.c
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ void workbench_dof_engine_init(WORKBENCH_Data *vedata, Object *camera)
   }
 
   const float *full_size = DRW_viewport_size_get();
-  int size[2] = {full_size[0] / 2, full_size[1] / 2};
+  int size[2] = {max_ii(1, (int)full_size[0] / 2), max_ii(1, (int)full_size[1] / 2)};
 #if 0
   /* NOTE: We Ceil here in order to not miss any edge texel if using a NPO2 texture.  */
   int shrink_h_size[2] = {ceilf(size[0] / 8.0f), size[1]};
diff --git a/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_armature.c b/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_armature.c
index 4f387de16a8..f97efa9aed9 100644
--- a/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_armature.c
+++ b/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_armature.c
@@ -883,7 +883,7 @@ static void update_color(const Object *ob, const float const_color[4])
 #define NO_ALPHA(c) (((c)[3] = 1.0f), (c))
 
   UI_GetThemeColor3fv(TH_SELECT, NO_ALPHA(g_theme.select_color));
-  UI_GetThemeColor3fv(TH_EDGE_SELECT, NO_ALPHA(g_theme.edge_select_color));
+  UI_GetThemeColorShade3fv(TH_EDGE_SELECT, 60, NO_ALPHA(g_theme.edge_select_color));
   UI_GetThemeColorShade3fv(TH_EDGE_SELECT, -20, NO_ALPHA(g_theme.bone_select_color));
   UI_GetThemeColor3fv(TH_WIRE, NO_ALPHA(g_theme.wire_color));
   UI_GetThemeColor3fv(TH_WIRE_EDIT, NO_ALPHA(g_theme.wire_edit_color));
@@ -1886,19 +1886,23 @@ static void draw_armature_edit(Object *ob)
 {
   const DRWContextState *draw_ctx = DRW_context_state_get();
   EditBone *eBone;
-  bArmature *arm = ob->data;
   int index;
   const bool is_select = DRW_state_is_select();
 
-  update_color(ob, NULL);
-  edbo_compute_bbone_child(arm);
-
   const bool show_text = DRW_state_show_text();
   const bool show_relations = ((draw_ctx->v3d->flag & V3D_HIDE_HELPLINES) == 0);
 
-  const Object *orig_object = DEG_get_original_object(ob);
+  const Object *ob_orig = DEG_get_original_object(ob);
+  /* FIXME(campbell): We should be able to use the CoW object,
+   * however the active bone isn't updated. Long term solution is an 'EditArmature' struct.
+   * for now we can draw from the original armature. See: T66773. */
+  // bArmature *arm = ob->data;
+  bArmature *arm = ob_orig->data;
+
+  update_color(ob, NULL);
+  edbo_compute_bbone_child(arm);
 
-  for (eBone = arm->edbo->first, index = orig_object->runtime.select_id; eBone;
+  for (eBone = arm->edbo->first, index = ob_orig->runtime.select_id; eBone;
        eBone = eBone->next, index += 0x10000) {
     if (eBone->layer & arm->layer) {
       if ((eBone->flag & BONE_HIDDEN_A) == 0) {
@@ -1993,8 +1997,8 @@ static void draw_armature_pose(Object *ob, const float const_color[4])
     }
 
     if (arm->flag & ARM_POSEMODE) {
-      const Object *orig_object = DEG_get_original_object(ob);
-      index = orig_object->runtime.select_id;
+      const Object *ob_orig = DEG_get_original_object(ob);
+      index = ob_orig->runtime.select_id;
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_cache_impl_mesh.c b/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_cache_impl_mesh.c
index f3089231e8c..306031809d1 100644
--- a/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_cache_impl_mesh.c
+++ b/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_cache_impl_mesh.c
@@ -3018,7 +3018,7 @@ static void mesh_create_loop_edge_fac(MeshRenderData *rdata, GPUVertBuf *vbo)
         BM_ITER_ELEM (loop, &iter_loop, efa, BM_LOOPS_OF_FACE) {
           float ratio = mesh_loop_edge_factor_get(
               efa->no, loop->v->co, loop->v->no, loop->next->v->co);
-          vertbuf_raw_step(&wd_step, ratio * 255);
+          vertbuf_raw_step(&wd_step, ratio * 253 + 1);
         }
       }
       BLI_assert(GPU_vertbuf_raw_used(&wd_step) == loop_len);
diff --git a/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_instance_data.c b/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_instance_data.c
index 3e5dfb53fc7..802f49d6549 100644
--- a/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_instance_data.c
+++ b/source/blender/draw/intern/draw_instance_data.c
@@ -141,7 +141,8 @@ GPUBatch *DRW_temp_batch_instance_request(DRWInstanceDataList *idatalist,
 
   GPUBatch *batch = BLI_memblock_alloc(idatalist->pool_instancing);
   bool is_compatible = (batch->gl_prim_type == geom->gl_prim_type) && (batch->inst == buf) &&
-                       (buf->vbo_id != 0) && (batch->phase == GPU_BATCH_READY_TO_DRAW);
+                       (buf->vbo_id != 0) && (batch->phase == GPU_BATCH_READY_TO_DRAW) &&
+                       (batch->elem == geom->elem);
   for (int i = 0; i < GPU_BATCH_VBO_MAX_LEN && is_compatible; i++) {
     if (batch->verts[i] != geom->verts[i]) {
       is_compatible = false;
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_data.c b/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_data.c
index 941c7645dc0..90a2b2d613c 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_data.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_data.c
@@ -1521,8 +1521,10 @@ static int gp_stroke_lock_color_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
   /* first lock all colors */
   for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
     Material *tmp_ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
-    tmp_ma->gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
-    DEG_id_tag_update(&tmp_ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    if (tmp_ma) {
+      tmp_ma->gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
+      DEG_id_tag_update(&tmp_ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    }
   }
 
   /* loop all selected strokes and unlock any color */
@@ -2433,10 +2435,12 @@ static int gpencil_lock_layer_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
 
   for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
     ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
-    gp_style = ma->gp_style;
-    gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
-    gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_HIDE;
-    DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    if (ma) {
+      gp_style = ma->gp_style;
+      gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
+      gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_HIDE;
+      DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    }
   }
 
   /* loop all selected strokes and unlock any color used in active layer */
@@ -2515,7 +2519,7 @@ static int gpencil_color_isolate_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
   for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
     ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
     /* Skip if this is the active one */
-    if (ma == active_ma) {
+    if ((ma == NULL) || (ma == active_ma)) {
       continue;
     }
 
@@ -2534,6 +2538,9 @@ static int gpencil_color_isolate_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
     /* Set flags on all "other" colors */
     for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
       ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
+      if (ma == NULL) {
+        continue;
+      }
       gp_style = ma->gp_style;
       if (gp_style == active_color) {
         continue;
@@ -2548,6 +2555,9 @@ static int gpencil_color_isolate_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
     /* Clear flags - Restore everything else */
     for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
       ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
+      if (ma == NULL) {
+        continue;
+      }
       gp_style = ma->gp_style;
       gp_style->flag &= ~flags;
       DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
@@ -2610,10 +2620,12 @@ static int gpencil_color_hide_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
     MaterialGPencilStyle *color = NULL;
     for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
       ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
-      color = ma->gp_style;
-      if (active_color != color) {
-        color->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_HIDE;
-        DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+      if (ma) {
+        color = ma->gp_style;
+        if (active_color != color) {
+          color->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_HIDE;
+          DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+        }
       }
     }
   }
@@ -2671,9 +2683,11 @@ static int gpencil_color_reveal_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
 
   for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
     ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
-    gp_style = ma->gp_style;
-    gp_style->flag &= ~GP_STYLE_COLOR_HIDE;
-    DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    if (ma) {
+      gp_style = ma->gp_style;
+      gp_style->flag &= ~GP_STYLE_COLOR_HIDE;
+      DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    }
   }
 
   /* updates */
@@ -2722,9 +2736,11 @@ static int gpencil_color_lock_all_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
 
   for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
     ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
-    gp_style = ma->gp_style;
-    gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
-    DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    if (ma) {
+      gp_style = ma->gp_style;
+      gp_style->flag |= GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
+      DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    }
   }
 
   /* updates */
@@ -2773,9 +2789,11 @@ static int gpencil_color_unlock_all_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
 
   for (short i = 0; i < *totcol; i++) {
     ma = give_current_material(ob, i + 1);
-    gp_style = ma->gp_style;
-    gp_style->flag &= ~GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
-    DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    if (ma) {
+      gp_style = ma->gp_style;
+      gp_style->flag &= ~GP_STYLE_COLOR_LOCKED;
+      DEG_id_tag_update(&ma->id, ID_RECALC_COPY_ON_WRITE);
+    }
   }
 
   /* updates */
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_interpolate.c b/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_interpolate.c
index 8a9f7c1224a..4d5548dcdf3 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_interpolate.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/gpencil/gpencil_interpolate.c
@@ -996,8 +996,9 @@ static int gpencil_interpolate_seq_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
       float factor;
 
       /* get interpolation factor */
-      factor = (float)(cframe - prevFrame->framenum) /
-               (nextFrame->framenum - prevFrame->framenum + 1);
+      float framerange = nextFrame->framenum - prevFrame->framenum;
+      CLAMP_MIN(framerange, 1.0f);
+      factor = (float)(cframe - prevFrame->framenum) / framerange;
 
       if (ipo_settings->type == GP_IPO_CURVEMAP) {
         /* custom curvemap */
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/include/ED_mesh.h b/source/blender/editors/include/ED_mesh.h
index 5d8038d0b28..d2613facd83 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/include/ED_mesh.h
+++ b/source/blender/editors/include/ED_mesh.h
@@ -393,6 +393,9 @@ bool ED_mesh_color_remove_named(struct Mesh *me, const char *name);
 void ED_mesh_report_mirror(struct wmOperator *op, int totmirr, int totfail);
 void ED_mesh_report_mirror_ex(struct wmOperator *op, int totmirr, int totfail, char selectmode);
 
+/* Returns the pinned mesh, the mesh from the pinned object, or the mesh from the active object. */
+struct Mesh *ED_mesh_context(struct bContext *C);
+
 /* mesh backup */
 typedef struct BMBackup {
   struct BMesh *bmcopy;
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/include/ED_screen.h b/source/blender/editors/include/ED_screen.h
index fc43144417a..e67a3b003fc 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/include/ED_screen.h
+++ b/source/blender/editors/include/ED_screen.h
@@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ bool ED_operator_object_active(struct bContext *C);
 bool ED_operator_object_active_editable(struct bContext *C);
 bool ED_operator_object_active_editable_mesh(struct bContext *C);
 bool ED_operator_object_active_editable_font(struct bContext *C);
+bool ED_operator_editable_mesh(struct bContext *C);
 bool ED_operator_editmesh(struct bContext *C);
 bool ED_operator_editmesh_view3d(struct bContext *C);
 bool ED_operator_editmesh_region_view3d(struct bContext *C);
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_eyedropper_depth.c b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_eyedropper_depth.c
index adb317f488c..fc60fc06ac0 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_eyedropper_depth.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_eyedropper_depth.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include "DNA_space_types.h"
 #include "DNA_screen_types.h"
 #include "DNA_object_types.h"
+#include "DNA_camera_types.h"
 #include "DNA_view3d_types.h"
 
 #include "BLI_string.h"
@@ -102,8 +103,9 @@ static int depthdropper_init(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
     if (rv3d && rv3d->persp == RV3D_CAMOB) {
       View3D *v3d = CTX_wm_view3d(C);
       if (v3d->camera && v3d->camera->data && !ID_IS_LINKED(v3d->camera->data)) {
-        RNA_id_pointer_create(v3d->camera->data, &ddr->ptr);
-        ddr->prop = RNA_struct_find_property(&ddr->ptr, "dof_distance");
+        Camera *camera = (Camera *)v3d->camera->data;
+        RNA_pointer_create(&camera->id, &RNA_CameraDOFSettings, &camera->dof, &ddr->ptr);
+        ddr->prop = RNA_struct_find_property(&ddr->ptr, "focus_distance");
         ddr->is_undo = true;
       }
     }
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_handlers.c b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_handlers.c
index 0666f0e491e..a7fc0cfec25 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_handlers.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_handlers.c
@@ -758,9 +758,17 @@ static void ui_apply_but_undo(uiBut *but)
 
     /* Optionally override undo when undo system doesn't support storing properties. */
     if (but->rnapoin.id.data) {
-      ID *id = but->rnapoin.id.data;
-      if (!ED_undo_is_legacy_compatible_for_property(but->block->evil_C, id)) {
-        str = "";
+      /* Exception for renaming ID data, we always need undo pushes in this case,
+       * because undo systems track data by their ID, see: T67002. */
+      extern PropertyRNA rna_ID_name;
+      if (but->rnaprop == &rna_ID_name) {
+        /* pass */
+      }
+      else {
+        ID *id = but->rnapoin.id.data;
+        if (!ED_undo_is_legacy_compatible_for_property(but->block->evil_C, id)) {
+          str = "";
+        }
       }
     }
 
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_hud.c b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_hud.c
index 6d1b2baeff9..43afdc534ad 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_hud.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_hud.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 
 #include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"
 
+#include "DNA_screen_types.h"
 #include "DNA_userdef_types.h"
 
 #include "BLI_string.h"
@@ -231,6 +232,11 @@ ARegionType *ED_area_type_hud(int space_type)
   art->init = hud_region_init;
   art->free = hud_region_free;
 
+  /* We need to indicate a preferred size to avoid false `RGN_FLAG_TOO_SMALL`
+   * the first time the region is created. */
+  art->prefsizex = AREAMINX;
+  art->prefsizey = HEADERY;
+
   hud_panels_register(art, space_type, art->regionid);
 
   art->lock = 1; /* can become flag, see BKE_spacedata_draw_locks */
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_popover.c b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_popover.c
index 22c62ecd6f7..53c96fb72a7 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_popover.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/interface/interface_region_popover.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ uiPopover *UI_popover_begin(bContext *C, int ui_size_x)
   }
   pup->ui_size_x = ui_size_x;
 
-  /* Opertor context default same as menus, change if needed. */
+  /* Operator context default same as menus, change if needed. */
   ui_popover_create_block(C, pup, WM_OP_EXEC_REGION_WIN);
 
   /* create in advance so we can let buttons point to retval already */
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ void UI_popover_end(bContext *C, uiPopover *pup, wmKeyMap *keymap)
 
   /* TODO(campbell): we may want to make this configurable.
    * The begin/end stype of calling popups doesn't allow to 'can_refresh' to be set.
-   * For now close this style of popvers when accessed. */
+   * For now close this style of popovers when accessed. */
   UI_block_flag_disable(pup->block, UI_BLOCK_KEEP_OPEN);
 
   /* panels are created flipped (from event handling pov) */
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/mesh/editmesh_tools.c b/source/blender/editors/mesh/editmesh_tools.c
index a5790022f43..919de4cdb20 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/mesh/editmesh_tools.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/mesh/editmesh_tools.c
@@ -7418,7 +7418,7 @@ void MESH_OT_symmetry_snap(struct wmOperatorType *ot)
 #ifdef WITH_FREESTYLE
 
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-/** \name Mark Edge (FreeStyle) Operator
+/** \name Mark Edge (Freestyle) Operator
  * \{ */
 
 static int edbm_mark_freestyle_edge_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
@@ -7498,7 +7498,7 @@ void MESH_OT_mark_freestyle_edge(wmOperatorType *ot)
 /** \} */
 
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-/** \name Mark Face (FreeStyle) Operator
+/** \name Mark Face (Freestyle) Operator
  * \{ */
 
 static int edbm_mark_freestyle_face_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/mesh/mesh_data.c b/source/blender/editors/mesh/mesh_data.c
index a6934326d68..ee8de9d8ea9 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/mesh/mesh_data.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/mesh/mesh_data.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 
 #include "DEG_depsgraph.h"
 
+#include "RNA_access.h"
 #include "RNA_define.h"
 
 #include "WM_api.h"
@@ -629,8 +630,7 @@ void MESH_OT_vertex_color_remove(wmOperatorType *ot)
 
 static int mesh_customdata_clear_exec__internal(bContext *C, char htype, int type)
 {
-  Object *obedit = ED_object_context(C);
-  Mesh *me = obedit->data;
+  Mesh *me = ED_mesh_context(C);
 
   int tot;
   CustomData *data = mesh_customdata_get_type(me, htype, &tot);
@@ -788,8 +788,7 @@ void MESH_OT_customdata_skin_clear(wmOperatorType *ot)
 /* Clear custom loop normals */
 static int mesh_customdata_custom_splitnormals_add_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
 {
-  Object *ob = ED_object_context(C);
-  Mesh *me = ob->data;
+  Mesh *me = ED_mesh_context(C);
 
   if (!BKE_mesh_has_custom_loop_normals(me)) {
     CustomData *data = GET_CD_DATA(me, ldata);
@@ -853,7 +852,7 @@ void MESH_OT_customdata_custom_splitnormals_add(wmOperatorType *ot)
 
   /* api callbacks */
   ot->exec = mesh_customdata_custom_splitnormals_add_exec;
-  ot->poll = ED_operator_object_active_editable_mesh;
+  ot->poll = ED_operator_editable_mesh;
 
   /* flags */
   ot->flag = OPTYPE_REGISTER | OPTYPE_UNDO;
@@ -861,8 +860,7 @@ void MESH_OT_customdata_custom_splitnormals_add(wmOperatorType *ot)
 
 static int mesh_customdata_custom_splitnormals_clear_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
 {
-  Object *ob = ED_object_context(C);
-  Mesh *me = ob->data;
+  Mesh *me = ED_mesh_context(C);
 
   if (BKE_mesh_has_custom_loop_normals(me)) {
     return mesh_customdata_clear_exec__internal(C, BM_LOOP, CD_CUSTOMLOOPNORMAL);
@@ -879,7 +877,7 @@ void MESH_OT_customdata_custom_splitnormals_clear(wmOperatorType *ot)
 
   /* api callbacks */
   ot->exec = mesh_customdata_custom_splitnormals_clear_exec;
-  ot->poll = ED_operator_object_active_editable_mesh;
+  ot->poll = ED_operator_editable_mesh;
 
   /* flags */
   ot->flag = OPTYPE_REGISTER | OPTYPE_UNDO;
@@ -1289,3 +1287,23 @@ void ED_mesh_report_mirror(wmOperator *op, int totmirr, int totfail)
 {
   ED_mesh_report_mirror_ex(op, totmirr, totfail, SCE_SELECT_VERTEX);
 }
+
+Mesh *ED_mesh_context(struct bContext *C)
+{
+  Mesh *mesh = CTX_data_pointer_get_type(C, "mesh", &RNA_Mesh).data;
+  if (mesh != NULL) {
+    return mesh;
+  }
+
+  Object *ob = ED_object_active_context(C);
+  if (ob == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  ID *data = (ID *)ob->data;
+  if (data == NULL || GS(data->name) != ID_ME) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  return (Mesh *)data;
+}
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/physics/particle_edit.c b/source/blender/editors/physics/particle_edit.c
index 4a55cb6c5c6..4e6022cf18c 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/physics/particle_edit.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/physics/particle_edit.c
@@ -337,10 +337,13 @@ static PTCacheEdit *pe_get_current(Depsgraph *depsgraph, Scene *scene, Object *o
     }
   }
 
-  if (edit) {
+  /* Don't consider inactive or render dependency graphs, since they might be evaluated for a
+   * different number of childrem. or have different pointer to evaluated particle system or
+   * modifier which will also cause troubles. */
+  if (edit && DEG_is_active(depsgraph)) {
     edit->pid = *pid;
     if (edit->flags & PT_CACHE_EDIT_UPDATE_PARTICLE_FROM_EVAL) {
-      if (edit->psys != NULL) {
+      if (edit->psys != NULL && edit->psys_eval != NULL) {
         psys_copy_particles(edit->psys, edit->psys_eval);
         pe_update_hair_particle_edit_pointers(edit);
       }
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/screen/screen_ops.c b/source/blender/editors/screen/screen_ops.c
index 5fc7979a631..c9a45728bc2 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/screen/screen_ops.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/screen/screen_ops.c
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
 #include "ED_clip.h"
 #include "ED_image.h"
 #include "ED_keyframes_draw.h"
+#include "ED_mesh.h"
 #include "ED_object.h"
 #include "ED_screen.h"
 #include "ED_screen_types.h"
@@ -371,6 +372,12 @@ bool ED_operator_object_active_editable_font(bContext *C)
   return ((ob != NULL) && !ID_IS_LINKED(ob) && !ed_object_hidden(ob) && (ob->type == OB_FONT));
 }
 
+bool ED_operator_editable_mesh(bContext *C)
+{
+  Mesh *mesh = ED_mesh_context(C);
+  return (mesh != NULL) && !ID_IS_LINKED(mesh);
+}
+
 bool ED_operator_editmesh(bContext *C)
 {
   Object *obedit = CTX_data_edit_object(C);
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/sculpt_paint/paint_vertex.c b/source/blender/editors/sculpt_paint/paint_vertex.c
index 316ae6189f0..0c08af2b020 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/sculpt_paint/paint_vertex.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/sculpt_paint/paint_vertex.c
@@ -2271,7 +2271,6 @@ static void wpaint_stroke_update_step(bContext *C, struct PaintStroke *stroke, P
   vwpaint_update_cache_variants(C, wp, ob, itemptr);
 
   float mat[4][4];
-  float mval[2];
 
   const float brush_alpha_value = BKE_brush_alpha_get(scene, brush);
 
@@ -2321,7 +2320,7 @@ static void wpaint_stroke_update_step(bContext *C, struct PaintStroke *stroke, P
 
   /* calculate pivot for rotation around seletion if needed */
   /* also needed for "View Selected" on last stroke */
-  paint_last_stroke_update(scene, vc->ar, mval);
+  paint_last_stroke_update(scene, vc->ar, ss->cache->mouse);
 
   BKE_mesh_batch_cache_dirty_tag(ob->data, BKE_MESH_BATCH_DIRTY_ALL);
 
@@ -3273,12 +3272,12 @@ static void vpaint_stroke_update_step(bContext *C, struct PaintStroke *stroke, P
   VPaint *vp = ts->vpaint;
   ViewContext *vc = &vpd->vc;
   Object *ob = vc->obact;
+  SculptSession *ss = ob->sculpt;
   Sculpt *sd = CTX_data_tool_settings(C)->sculpt;
 
   vwpaint_update_cache_variants(C, vp, ob, itemptr);
 
   float mat[4][4];
-  float mval[2];
 
   ED_view3d_init_mats_rv3d(ob, vc->rv3d);
 
@@ -3300,7 +3299,7 @@ static void vpaint_stroke_update_step(bContext *C, struct PaintStroke *stroke, P
 
   /* calculate pivot for rotation around seletion if needed */
   /* also needed for "View Selected" on last stroke */
-  paint_last_stroke_update(scene, vc->ar, mval);
+  paint_last_stroke_update(scene, vc->ar, ss->cache->mouse);
 
   ED_region_tag_redraw(vc->ar);
 
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/space_image/image_draw.c b/source/blender/editors/space_image/image_draw.c
index 86db6d50fcc..97a3c7f2480 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/space_image/image_draw.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/space_image/image_draw.c
@@ -797,6 +797,11 @@ void draw_image_main(const bContext *C, ARegion *ar)
   ima = ED_space_image(sima);
   ED_space_image_get_zoom(sima, ar, &zoomx, &zoomy);
 
+  /* Tag image as in active use for garbage collector. */
+  if (ima) {
+    BKE_image_tag_time(ima);
+  }
+
   show_viewer = (ima && ima->source == IMA_SRC_VIEWER) != 0;
   show_render = (show_viewer && ima->type == IMA_TYPE_R_RESULT) != 0;
   show_paint = (ima && (sima->mode == SI_MODE_PAINT) && (show_viewer == false) &&
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/space_node/node_edit.c b/source/blender/editors/space_node/node_edit.c
index 08768df9d1d..d31256a1425 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/space_node/node_edit.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/space_node/node_edit.c
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ static void compo_initjob(void *cjv)
 
   /* NOTE: Don't update animation to preserve unkeyed changes, this means can not use
    * evaluate_on_framechange. */
+  DEG_graph_flush_update(bmain, cj->compositor_depsgraph);
   DEG_evaluate_on_refresh(cj->compositor_depsgraph);
 
   bNodeTree *ntree_eval = (bNodeTree *)DEG_get_evaluated_id(cj->compositor_depsgraph,
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/space_outliner/outliner_tools.c b/source/blender/editors/space_outliner/outliner_tools.c
index a618f8ef4c2..89eb3b9d953 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/space_outliner/outliner_tools.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/space_outliner/outliner_tools.c
@@ -109,8 +109,9 @@ static void set_operation_types(SpaceOutliner *soops,
         }
       }
       else {
-        int idcode = GS(tselem->id->name);
-        switch (idcode) {
+        const int idcode = (int)GS(tselem->id->name);
+        bool is_standard_id = false;
+        switch ((ID_Type)idcode) {
           case ID_SCE:
             *scenelevel = 1;
             break;
@@ -134,21 +135,47 @@ static void set_operation_types(SpaceOutliner *soops,
           case ID_KE:
           case ID_WO:
           case ID_AC:
-          case ID_NLA:
           case ID_TXT:
           case ID_GR:
           case ID_LS:
           case ID_LI:
-            if (*idlevel == 0) {
-              *idlevel = idcode;
-            }
-            else if (*idlevel != idcode) {
-              *idlevel = -1;
-            }
-            if (ELEM(*datalevel, TSE_VIEW_COLLECTION_BASE, TSE_SCENE_COLLECTION_BASE)) {
-              *datalevel = 0;
-            }
+          case ID_VF:
+          case ID_NT:
+          case ID_BR:
+          case ID_PA:
+          case ID_GD:
+          case ID_MC:
+          case ID_MSK:
+          case ID_PAL:
+          case ID_PC:
+          case ID_CF:
+          case ID_WS:
+          case ID_LP:
+            is_standard_id = true;
             break;
+          case ID_WM:
+          case ID_SCR:
+            /* Those are ignored here. */
+            /* Note: while Screens should be manageable here, deleting a screen used by a workspace
+             * will cause crashes when trying to use that workspace, so for now let's play minimal,
+             * safe change. */
+            break;
+        }
+        if (idcode == ID_NLA) {
+          /* Fake one, not an actual ID type... */
+          is_standard_id = true;
+        }
+
+        if (is_standard_id) {
+          if (*idlevel == 0) {
+            *idlevel = idcode;
+          }
+          else if (*idlevel != idcode) {
+            *idlevel = -1;
+          }
+          if (ELEM(*datalevel, TSE_VIEW_COLLECTION_BASE, TSE_SCENE_COLLECTION_BASE)) {
+            *datalevel = 0;
+          }
         }
       }
     }
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/space_userpref/userpref_ops.c b/source/blender/editors/space_userpref/userpref_ops.c
index bd3ddf18144..c932d537b54 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/space_userpref/userpref_ops.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/space_userpref/userpref_ops.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "DNA_screen_types.h"
 
 #include "BKE_context.h"
+#include "BKE_global.h"
 #include "BKE_main.h"
 #include "BKE_report.h"
 
@@ -71,7 +72,39 @@ static void PREFERENCES_OT_reset_default_theme(wmOperatorType *ot)
 
 /** \} */
 
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/** \name Toggle Auto-Save Override
+ *
+ * This operator only exists so there is a useful tool-tip for for adjusting the global flag.
+ * \{ */
+
+static int preferences_autosave_override_toggle_exec(bContext *UNUSED(C), wmOperator *UNUSED(op))
+{
+  G.f ^= G_FLAG_USERPREF_NO_SAVE_ON_EXIT;
+  return OPERATOR_FINISHED;
+}
+
+static void PREFERENCES_OT_autosave_override_toggle(wmOperatorType *ot)
+{
+  /* identifiers */
+  ot->name = "Toggle Override Auto-Save";
+  ot->idname = "PREFERENCES_OT_autosave_override_toggle";
+  ot->description =
+      "The current session has \"Factory Preferences\" loaded "
+      "which disables automatically saving.\n"
+      "Disable this to auto-save the preferences";
+
+  /* callbacks */
+  ot->exec = preferences_autosave_override_toggle_exec;
+
+  /* flags */
+  ot->flag = OPTYPE_REGISTER;
+}
+
+/** \} */
+
 void ED_operatortypes_userpref(void)
 {
   WM_operatortype_append(PREFERENCES_OT_reset_default_theme);
+  WM_operatortype_append(PREFERENCES_OT_autosave_override_toggle);
 }
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/space_view3d/view3d_select.c b/source/blender/editors/space_view3d/view3d_select.c
index fd7cc3d2ba2..0df5652c539 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/space_view3d/view3d_select.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/space_view3d/view3d_select.c
@@ -2319,6 +2319,7 @@ static bool ed_object_select_pick(bContext *C,
           retval = true;
           WM_event_add_notifier(C, NC_OBJECT | ND_BONE_SELECT, basact->object);
           WM_event_add_notifier(C, NC_OBJECT | ND_BONE_ACTIVE, basact->object);
+          DEG_id_tag_update(&scene->id, ID_RECALC_BASE_FLAGS);
 
           /* in weightpaint, we use selected bone to select vertexgroup,
            * so no switch to new active object */
diff --git a/source/blender/editors/transform/transform_conversions.c b/source/blender/editors/transform/transform_conversions.c
index 27a2ab85127..f7158244cc7 100644
--- a/source/blender/editors/transform/transform_conversions.c
+++ b/source/blender/editors/transform/transform_conversions.c
@@ -1289,7 +1289,6 @@ static void createTransPose(TransInfo *t)
     bPose *pose = ob->pose;
 
     bArmature *arm;
-    short ik_on = 0;
 
     /* check validity of state */
     arm = BKE_armature_from_object(tc->poseobj);
@@ -1315,8 +1314,7 @@ static void createTransPose(TransInfo *t)
 
     /* do we need to add temporal IK chains? */
     if ((pose->flag & POSE_AUTO_IK) && t->mode == TFM_TRANSLATION) {
-      ik_on = pose_grab_with_ik(bmain, ob);
-      if (ik_on) {
+      if (pose_grab_with_ik(bmain, ob)) {
         t->flag |= T_AUTOIK;
         has_translate_rotate[0] = true;
       }
@@ -1359,7 +1357,6 @@ static void createTransPose(TransInfo *t)
     Object *ob = tc->poseobj;
     TransData *td;
     TransDataExtension *tdx;
-    short ik_on = 0;
     int i;
 
     PoseInitData_Mirror *pid = tc->custom.type.data;
@@ -1407,7 +1404,7 @@ static void createTransPose(TransInfo *t)
     }
 
     /* initialize initial auto=ik chainlen's? */
-    if (ik_on) {
+    if (t->flag & T_AUTOIK) {
       transform_autoik_update(t, 0);
     }
   }
@@ -2537,6 +2534,7 @@ void flushTransParticles(TransInfo *t)
     }
 
     PE_update_object(t->depsgraph, scene, OBACT(view_layer), 1);
+    BKE_particle_batch_cache_dirty_tag(psys, BKE_PARTICLE_BATCH_DIRTY_ALL);
     DEG_id_tag_update(&ob->id, ID_RECALC_PSYS_REDO);
   }
 }
diff --git a/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_draw.c b/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_draw.c
index d1d5e1d89a2..be3655648f5 100644
--- a/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_draw.c
+++ b/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_draw.c
@@ -475,6 +475,9 @@ GPUTexture *GPU_texture_from_blender(Image *ima, ImageUser *iuser, int textarget
     ima->gpuflag &= ~IMA_GPU_REFRESH;
   }
 
+  /* Tag as in active use for garbage collector. */
+  BKE_image_tag_time(ima);
+
   /* Test if we already have a texture. */
   GPUTexture **tex = gpu_get_image_gputexture(ima, textarget);
   if (*tex) {
diff --git a/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_extensions.c b/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_extensions.c
index 58efe3dc5c4..ba5cf214a42 100644
--- a/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_extensions.c
+++ b/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_extensions.c
@@ -378,7 +378,11 @@ void gpu_extensions_init(void)
       GG.dfdyfactors[1] = 1.0;
     }
 
-    if (strstr(renderer, "HD Graphics 4000")) {
+    if (strstr(version, "Build 10.18.10.3379") || strstr(version, "Build 10.18.10.3574") ||
+        strstr(version, "Build 10.18.10.4252") || strstr(version, "Build 10.18.10.4358") ||
+        strstr(version, "Build 10.18.10.4653") || strstr(version, "Build 10.18.10.5069") ||
+        strstr(version, "Build 10.18.14.4264") || strstr(version, "Build 10.18.14.4432") ||
+        strstr(version, "Build 10.18.14.5067")) {
       GG.context_local_shaders_workaround = true;
     }
   }
diff --git a/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_vertex_format.c b/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_vertex_format.c
index 37e1f9cf9da..e745c525df6 100644
--- a/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_vertex_format.c
+++ b/source/blender/gpu/intern/gpu_vertex_format.c
@@ -365,6 +365,11 @@ void GPU_vertformat_from_interface(GPUVertFormat *format, const GPUShaderInterfa
       input = next;
       next = input->next;
 
+      /* OpenGL attributes such as `gl_VertexID` have a location of -1. */
+      if (input->location < 0) {
+        continue;
+      }
+
       format->name_len++; /* multiname support */
       format->attr_len++;
 
diff --git a/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_files.c b/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_files.c
index ef957fa03c5..d517622645c 100644
--- a/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_files.c
+++ b/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_files.c
@@ -634,7 +634,17 @@ bool WM_file_read(bContext *C, const char *filepath, ReportList *reports)
 
     /* confusing this global... */
     G.relbase_valid = 1;
-    retval = BKE_blendfile_read(C, filepath, &(const struct BlendFileReadParams){0}, reports);
+    retval = BKE_blendfile_read(
+        C,
+        filepath,
+        /* Loading preferences when the user intended to load a regular file is a security risk,
+         * because the excluded path list is also loaded.
+         * Further it's just confusing if a user loads a file and various preferences change. */
+        &(const struct BlendFileReadParams){
+            .is_startup = false,
+            .skip_flags = BLO_READ_SKIP_USERDEF,
+        },
+        reports);
 
     /* BKE_file_read sets new Main into context. */
     Main *bmain = CTX_data_main(C);
diff --git a/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_operators.c b/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_operators.c
index 29e6c670c00..367a5a81098 100644
--- a/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_operators.c
+++ b/source/blender/windowmanager/intern/wm_operators.c
@@ -1600,7 +1600,7 @@ static ImBuf *wm_block_splash_image(void)
       BLI_join_dirfile(splash_filepath,
                        sizeof(splash_filepath),
                        template_directory,
-                       (U.pixelsize == 2) ? "splash_2x.png" : "splash.png");
+                       (U.dpi_fac > 1.0) ? "splash_2x.png" : "splash.png");
       ibuf_template = IMB_loadiffname(splash_filepath, IB_rect, NULL);
       if (ibuf_template) {
         const int x_expect = ibuf->x;
diff --git a/source/creator/creator_args.c b/source/creator/creator_args.c
index f3550034a2f..0a68d2ce6ef 100644
--- a/source/creator/creator_args.c
+++ b/source/creator/creator_args.c
@@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ static const char arg_handle_debug_mode_generic_set_doc_ffmpeg[] =
 #  ifdef WITH_FREESTYLE
 static const char arg_handle_debug_mode_generic_set_doc_freestyle[] =
     "\n\t"
-    "Enable debug messages for FreeStyle.";
+    "Enable debug messages for Freestyle.";
 #  endif
 static const char arg_handle_debug_mode_generic_set_doc_python[] =
     "\n\t"