Expose background job info to Python

Add `bpy.app.is_job_running(job_type)` as high-level indicator. Job
types currently exposed are `WM_JOB_TYPE_RENDER`,
`WM_JOB_TYPE_RENDER_PREVIEW`, and `WM_JOB_TYPE_OBJECT_BAKE`, as strings
with the `WM_JOB_TYPE_` prefix removed. The functions can be polled by
Python code to determine whether such background work is still ongoing
or not.

Furthermore, new app handles are added for
`object_bake_{pre,complete,canceled}`, which are called respectively
before an object baking job starts, completes sucessfully, and stops due
to a cancellation.

Motivation: There are various cases where Python can trigger the
execution of a background job, without getting notification that that
background job is done. As a result, it's hard to do things like
cleanups, or auto-quitting Blender after the work is done.

The approach in this commit can easily be extended with other job types,
when the need arises. The rendering of asset previews is one that's
likely to be added sooner than later, as there have already been
requests about this.

Reviewed By: campbellbarton

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14587

3 files changed, 19 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/source/blender/makesrna/RNA_enum_items.h b/source/blender/makesrna/RNA_enum_items.h
index 37af598729b..fd264932363 100644
--- a/source/blender/makesrna/RNA_enum_items.h
+++ b/source/blender/makesrna/RNA_enum_items.h
@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ DEF_ENUM(rna_enum_keymap_propvalue_items)
 DEF_ENUM(rna_enum_operator_context_items)
 
 DEF_ENUM(rna_enum_wm_report_items)
+DEF_ENUM(rna_enum_wm_job_type_items)
 
 DEF_ENUM(rna_enum_property_type_items)
 DEF_ENUM(rna_enum_property_subtype_items)
diff --git a/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm.c b/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm.c
index 1dc2cbe9e69..92be6310716 100644
--- a/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm.c
+++ b/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 
 #include "rna_internal.h"
 
+#include "WM_api.h"
 #include "WM_types.h"
 
 #ifdef RNA_RUNTIME
@@ -123,6 +124,22 @@ static const EnumPropertyItem event_ndof_type_items[] = {
 };
 #endif /* RNA_RUNTIME */
 
+/**
+ * Job types for use in the `bpy.app.is_job_running(job_type)` call.
+ *
+ * This is a subset of the `WM_JOB_TYPE_...` anonymous enum defined in `WM_api.h`. It is
+ * intentionally kept as a subset, such that by default how jobs are handled is kept as an
+ * "internal implementation detail" of Blender, rather than a public, reliable part of the API.
+ *
+ * This array can be expanded on a case-by-case basis, when there is a clear and testable use case.
+ */
+const EnumPropertyItem rna_enum_wm_job_type_items[] = {
+    {WM_JOB_TYPE_RENDER, "RENDER", 0, "Regular rendering", ""},
+    {WM_JOB_TYPE_RENDER_PREVIEW, "RENDER_PREVIEW", 0, "Rendering previews", ""},
+    {WM_JOB_TYPE_OBJECT_BAKE, "OBJECT_BAKE", 0, "Object Baking", ""},
+    {0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL},
+};
+
 const EnumPropertyItem rna_enum_event_type_items[] = {
     /* - Note we abuse 'tooltip' message here to store a 'compact' form of some (too) long names.
      * - Intentionally excluded: #CAPSLOCKKEY, #UNKNOWNKEY.
diff --git a/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm_api.c b/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm_api.c
index 5da65510399..b9f36d35ee8 100644
--- a/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm_api.c
+++ b/source/blender/makesrna/intern/rna_wm_api.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "wm_cursors.h"
 #include "wm_event_types.h"
 
+#include "WM_api.h"
 #include "WM_types.h"
 
 #include "rna_internal.h" /* own include */